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Handbook for Disaster Assistance FROM THE FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

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Page 1: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook

Handbook forDisaster Assistance

FROM THE FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

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CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION _________________________________________________ 2

SEQUENCE OF EVENTS LEADING TO APRESIDENTIAL DISASTER DECLARATION ______________________________ 4 A. Initial Damage Assessment ________________________________ 4 B. Local Declaration of Emergency ____________________________ 4 C. State of Emergency Declared by Governor ___________________ 7 D. Preliminary Federal/State Damage Assessment _______________ 7 E. Request for Presidential Disaster Declaration _________________ 8

DAMAGE ASSESSMENT PROCESS ___________________________________ 9 A. Eligible Types of Assistance ________________________________ 9

B. Damage Assessment Teams ______________________________ 13 C. Public Assessment Forms ________________________________ 13 D. Damage Assessment Forms ______________________________ 14

FEDERAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS AND PROCESS _____________________ 15 A. Public Assistance _______________________________________ 15 1. Method of Funding _________________________________ 16 2. Funding Options ___________________________________ 17 3. Public Assistance Process _____________________________ 18 B. Emergency Programs ___________________________________ 21 1. Emergency Declarations 2. Fire Declarations C. Individual Assistance ____________________________________ 22 D. Flood Insurance Requirements ____________________________ 28

HAZARD MITIGATION PROGRAMS __________________________________ 30 A. Pre-Disaster Assistance ________________________________ 31 B. Post-Disaster Assistance _______________________________ 32

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESOURCES __________________________ 35

MUTUAL AID AGREEMENTS _______________________________________ 35

CONCLUSION __________________________________________________ 37

3

Handbook forDisaster Assistance

FROM THE FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

State of Florida Department of Community Aff airsDivision of Emergency Management2555 Shumard Oak Blvd.Tallahassee, FL 32399-2100(850) ???-????www.FloridaDisaster.org

Printed on recycled paper.July 2004

CommunityAffairs

FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF

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FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Introduction

Florida is extremely vulnerable to a host of natural and man-made disasters. The initial response and recovery from these events begins with impacted communities. When this

occurs, local governments, working in concert with their affected county, may contact the Florida Department of Community Affairs, Division of Emergency Management to begin the process of re-questing assistance. Aid can come in the form of direct assistance through mutual aid or financial assistance through the state and Federal government.

This publication is designed to familiarize local and state officials, and any other interested party, to the sequence of events neces-sary to secure state and Federal recovery assistance in the after-math of a disaster.

FOR MORE DETAILED INFORMATION, the following documents are available from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), the Florida Division of Emergency Management or your local emergency management agency:

LOCAL DOCUMENTS

County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan

Standard Operating Procedures (Agency)

County Mitigation Strategy

STATE PUBLICATIONS

State of Florida Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan

State of Florida Hurricane Coordinating Procedures

State Recovery Plan

Breaking the Cycle: Strengthening Florida Before Disaster Strikes

State Administrative Plan for the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program

State Administrative Plan for the Public Assistance Program

Florida Hazard Mitigation Strategy

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FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS

DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook

DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook

DAP-9 Crisis Counseling Program

DAP-12 Making Mitigation Work, A Handbook for State Offi cers

DAP-16 When You Return to a Storm Damaged Home

DAP-20 Mobile Sales

DR & R-6 Environmental Review Handbook

DR & R-11 Floodplain Management Handbook

FEMA-229(4) Disaster Assistance: A Guide to Recovery Programs

FEMA-262 A Guide to Federal Aid in Disaster

FEMA-317 Property Acquisition Handbook for Local Communities

FEMA-321 Public Assistance Policy Digest

FEMA-322 Public Assistance Guide

FEMA-323 Public Assistance Applicant Handbook

FEMA-325 Public Assistance Debris Management Guide

FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS

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FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Sequence of Events Leading to a Presidential Disaster Declaration

AUTHORIZATION

Public Law 100-707, the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (Public Law 93-288 as amended, the Disaster Relief Act of 1974), authorizes federal assistance to local and state governments through a Presidential Disaster Declaration.

The following section explains how a declaration is secured and how local government gets involved.

DISASTER OCCURS

LOCAL RESPONSEEmergency operations center activation

Declaration of state of emergencyEmergency work initiated

CONTINUE EMERGENCY WORKmaintain records

(labor, equipment, materials, contracts, and damages)

COMPILE INITIAL ESTIMATED DAMAGESReport damages to State emergency

management agency

EVALUATE NEEDSand request State/ Federal assistance

FEDERAL/ STATE/ LOCAL SURVEY OF NEEDthe Joint Preliminary Damage Assessment

GOVERNOR’S REQUEST FORFEDERAL ASSISTANCE

PRESIDENTIAL DISASTER DECLARATION

DESIGNATE APPLICANT’S AGENT point of contact

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A. INITIAL DAMAGE ASSESSMENT

Immediately following a disaster, an initial damage assessment must be performed by the local jurisdiction to assess the impacts of the disaster. This assessment should provide an estimate of the type and the extent of damages, including probable costs. Often this will require the coordination of the various municipal gov-ernments who will also perform their own damage assessments. When the information has been collected, it is transmitted immedi-ately to the State Emergency Operations Center (SEOC), Recovery Branch.

B. LOCAL DECLARATION OF EMERGENCY

Local jurisdiction have the authority to declare a local “state of emergency” pursuant to Section 252.38(3)(2)5,(e), Florida Statues. Even though a county can initiate a local state of emergency dec-laration at any time, it should be declared prior to requesting as-sistance from the state. Doing so lets state decision-makers know that an emergency situation exists which is beyond the response or recovery capabilities of the local jurisdiction. The state usually will not seek a Presidential Disaster Declaration for a county that has not declared a local state of emergency.The enactment of such a declaration will enable counties to:

1. Request state assistance, if needed;

2. Invoke emergency related mutual-aid assistance; and

3. Waive the procedures and formalities otherwise required of the political subdivision by law, to respond to the emergency.

These measures pertain to:■ performing public works;■ entering into contracts;■ incurring obligations;■ hiring permanent/temporary workers;■ using volunteers;■ securing rental equipment■ acquiring and distributing supplies;■ appropriating and expending public funds;■ preventing price gouging;■ regulating transportation; and■ managing resources.

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C. STATE OF EMERGENCY DECLARATIONBY THE GOVERNOR

If a county determines the emergency or disaster is beyond its abil-ity to effectively respond, a state of emergency can be declared by the Governor through an executive order. The action of the Gover-nor will be in support of the local jurisdiction’s expressed needs. The declaration of a state of emergency by the Governor serves to:

1. Activate the emergency response, recovery, and mitigation phas-es of the state and local emergency management plans; and

2. Provide authority for the mobilization and deployment of all re-sources to which the plans refer, pursuant to Section 252.31-62, Florida Statues, or any other provision of law to emergencies.

D. PRELIMINARY FEDERAL/STATE/LOCAL DAMAGE ASSESSMENT

Once the state has received the initial damage assessment, the state and the Department of Homeland Security will initiate a joint pre-liminary assessment in cooperation with the affected county gov-ernment. The action is taken to verify the severity and magnitude of the damage in order to justify the need to pursue a request for federal assistance.

If a joint preliminary damage assessment is initiated, local jurisdic-tions should provide the appropriate transportation, maps and guides to the damaged areas. The more expeditiously the data can be collected, the quicker a potential disaster declaration can be ob-tained.

If a county determines the emergency or disaster is beyond its abil-ity to effectively respond, a state of emergency can be declared by the Governor through an executive order. The action of the Gover-nor will be in support of the local jurisdiction’s expressed needs. The

1. Activate the emergency response, recovery, and mitigation phas-

2. Provide authority for the mobilization and deployment of all re-sources to which the plans refer, pursuant to Section 252.31-62,

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E. REQUEST FOR PRESIDENTIAL DISASTER DECLARATION

When state and local resources are inadequate to effectively re-spond to an emergency or major disaster, The Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (The “Stafford Act”) allows for federal assistance through a Presidential Disaster and/or Emergency Declaration.

The Governor requests this assistance if the situation meets the cri-teria for a declaration. The Governor submits a written request to the President through the Department of Homeland Security, Re-gion IV, in Atlanta. If the Department of Homeland Security devel-ops information to supplement the Governor’s request, this is also sent to the President who determines the fi nal disposition. The President’s decision is transmitted through FEMA region IV back to the Governor.

teria for a declaration. The Governor submits a written request to the President through the Department of Homeland Security, Re-gion IV, in Atlanta. If the Department of Homeland Security devel-ops information to supplement the Governor’s request, this is also sent to the President who determines the fi nal disposition. The President’s decision is transmitted through FEMA region IV back to the Governor.

GOVERNOR’S REQUESTCOMPLETION OF STATEWIDE DAMAGES

THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, REGION IVREVIEW DATA FOR ACCURACY

THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY HEADQUARTERSMAKES RECOMMENDATION

OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENTDECISION MADE ON REQUEST

GOVERNOR NOTIFIED OF DECISION

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Damage Assessment Process

TYPES OF APPLICANTS ELIGIBLE FOR PUBLIC ASSISTANCE:

■ State Government Agencies

■ Local Government Agencies

■ Qualifi ed Private Non-profi t Organizations

■ Indian Tribes or authorized tribal organizations

One of the most important elements of a county’s response to an emergency or disaster is damage assessment. This process is essential in determining what happened, what the effects are, which areas were hardest hit, what situations

must be given priority and what types of assistance are needed (e.g., public, individual, or business). Emergency response can be more effective, equipment and personnel can be better used, and help/ recovery can be provided quicker if a thorough damage assessment is performed.

The purpose of this section is to aid in understanding the process of assessing damages and providing disaster relief. It addresses:

a) eligible types of assistance;

b) composition of the damage assessment team(s); and

c) the damage assessment forms;

A. ELIGIBLE TYPES OF ASSISTANCE

In the aftermath of a disaster, damage assessments must be per-formed to determine the impacts on individuals and eligible facili-ties. This is necessary because of the corresponding types of fed-eral/state assistance available. Each type of assessment is designed to quantify the amount of damages an individual or community incurred. The damages must be separated into eligible programs, which are described in the next section.

1. Public Assistance Four types of applicants are eligible for Public Assistance:

1) State Government Agencies,

2) Local Governments, which includes irrigation and other spe-cial districts organized under state law,

3) certain qualifi ed Private Non-Profi t Organizations that provide educational, emergency, medical, utilities, custodial care or es-sential governmental services, and

4) Indian Tribes or authorized tribal organizations.

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There are seven basic categories of eligible damage:

Category A – Debris ClearanceThis category includes all disaster-related debris on nonfederal public roads (including the right-of-way), nonfederal public wa-terways, other public property and private property when local government forces legally undertake removal. It can also cover the cost of demolition of structures if those structures were made un-safe by the disaster.

Category B – Emergency Protective MeasuresThis category addresses the provision of appropriate emergency measures taken before, during, and after a disaster to save lives, protect public health and safety, and protect improved public and private property (i.e., search and rescue, barricades, sand bags, se-curity personnel, etc.)

Category C – Road SystemsThis category addresses damages to non-federal roads, bridges, and associated features such as shoulders, ditches, culverts, and traffi c control devices.

Category D – Water Control FacilitiesEligible damages under this category include costs to repair irriga-tion systems, drainage channels, and pumping facilities. Repair of levees, dams, and fl ood control channels is restricted to debris re-moval, fl ood fi ghting, and emergency repairs, if constructed for the purpose of eliminating or reducing the threat of fl ooding.

Category E – Buildings and EquipmentEligible damages under this category include costs to repair or replace public buildings, their contents and systems, heavy equip-ment, and vehicles.

Category F – Public Utility SystemsUnder this category, assistance is available for damaged water treatment and delivery systems, landfi lls, sanitary sewerage, storm drainage systems, and light / power facilities.

Category G – OtherThis category includes parks and recreational facilities or any other public facility damages that do not reasonably fi t into one of the other six categories.

THE SEVEN BASIC CATEGORIES OF ELIGIBLE DAMAGE:

■ Category A – Debris Clearance

■ Category B – Emergency Protective Measures

■ Category C – Road Systems

■ Category D – Water Control Facilities

■ Category E – Buildings and Equipment

■ Category F – Public Utility Systems

■ Category G – Other

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FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

2. Individual Assistance

The purpose of individual damage assessment is to determine the extent to which individuals and private businesses have been impacted by the disaster.

• Damage to Homes A person whose primary residence has been damaged due to

a disaster may qualify for various forms of disaster assistance. When the damage assessment teams go into the fi eld, they estimate the degree of damage to the home, evaluate the victim’s insurance coverage and determine the habitability.

• Damage to Businesses Businesses damaged by a disaster may be eligible for

certain individual assistance programs. The Small Business Administration offers disaster loans for both physical damages and economic injury, which require two different types of damage assessment.

B. DAMAGE ASSESSMENT TEAMS

To conduct an accurate damage assessment, local governments must have capable Damage Assessment Teams. These teams should be identifi ed and trained in advance of the disaster so they will be prepared when needed. Team members should be selected from the following groups:

• City and County Engineers

• Utility Company Personnel

• Police and Fire Offi cials

• Property Appraisers

• Building Inspectors

• County Agricultural Extension Agents

• County Health Offi cials

• Voluntary Agency Offi cials

• Real Estate Appraisers

• Insurance Agency Representatives

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The composition of the Damage Assessment Teams will vary de-pending on the severity, type of damage, and the availability of per-sonnel. Each team should have a team leader who makes sure their team has the proper forms, maps with identifi ed areas marked and transportation. Coordination of the teams is normally the responsi-bility of the county emergency management offi ce.

C. DAMAGE ASSESSMENT FORMS

The following Damage Assessment Forms can be found at the end of this booklet.

■ Public Assistance Damage Assessment Form

■ Individual Homes Damage Assessment Forms

■ Business Physical Damage Assessment Forms

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FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Federal Assistance Programs and Processes

When the President approves the request for a Presidential Disaster and/or Emergency Declaration, a variety of fed-eral programs are made available to public and private entities and individuals. The following is a brief explana-

tion of the disaster assistance process and programs.

A. PUBLIC ASSISTANCE

Public Assistance is a disaster relief program through which the fed-eral government supplements the efforts of state and local govern-ments and eligible private non-profi t and tribal organizations to re-turn their property and service capability to pre-disaster condition. These efforts primarily address the repair, replacement, restoration, and mitigation of disaster damaged publicly owned facilities and the facilities of certain private non-profi t and tribal organizations.

There are two types of Public Assistance authorized: “Emergency” and “Permanent” work. Emergency work includes efforts to save lives, protect property, remove debris and maintain operation of essential facilities. Permanent work involves actions necessary to repair, restore, reconstruct or replace public and certain private non-profi t facilities and infrastructure damaged or destroyed by the di-saster. (See: The seven eligible categories of work [Categories A-G] on page 9). The project completion deadlines are set from the date the major disaster or declaration is declared. Six months is allowed for emergency work and eighteen months for permanent work. Based on extenuating circumstances or unusual project require-ments, the State may extend the deadlines an additional six months for emergency work and thirty months for permanent work on a project-by-project basis.

1. Method of Funding

The “Stafford Act”, as amended, has streamlined the funding methods for Public Assistance projects. The Act requires a minimum 25 per-cent federal funding elibible projects. This may be increased by the

PUBLIC ASSISTANCE

The repair, replacement, restoration, and mitigation of disaster damaged publicly owned facilities and the facilities of certain private non-profi t organizations.

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President. The 25 percent non-federal share responsibility is decided by the Grantee/State. Currently, there are two types of grants (fund-ing methods) available, based on the cost of the project:

• Large Project Grant – A large project grant is approved when the total estimated project cost to repair or replace eligible pub-lic damage is $54,100* or more. The grants must be used to re-store public or private non-profit facilities to their pre-disaster condition. Funds are authorized based on the Department of Homeland Security Project Worksheets and paid on a cost reim-bursement basis. These projects are monitored and are subject to a final inspection before the final payment is made.

• Small Project Grant – A small project grant is approved when the total project cost to repair or replace eligible public damage is less than $54,100*. The Project Worksheets for small projects provide funds based on actual or estimated costs. The Federal share of approved small projects is paid to the applicant as soon as the federal funds are obligated to the state. The state share if applicable, is paid upon approval by the Legislative Budget Committee.

* The threshold amount for large and small projects is adjusted each October to reflect the changes in the Consumer Price Index For All Urban Consumers (CPI) published by the US Department of Labor.

2. Funding Options

Applicants may choose to use the following funding options if it will benefit their situation. These options are designed to give the appli-cant a greater degree of flexibility. Both options can be used under large or small project grants, and are voluntary.

• Alternate Projects—If a community receives a large or small grant and it is determined that the public welfare would not be best served by repairing, restoring, reconstructing or replacing a damaged facility, an “alternate project” may be requested. Under this option, the eligible amount of the original projected dam-age estimate would be reduced by 10 percent of the federal and state share if the facility were on unstable ground or by 25 per-cent of the federal and state share if it were on stable ground. These funds may be approved for use on other public facilities; constructing new facilities; or funding hazard mitigation activi-ties. Funds necessary for completing alternate projects that ex-

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ceed the federal and state share would come from local sources. Additional requirements may be imposed depending on the request.

• Improved Projects—When the applicant decides to make additional improvements while restoring the damaged facility to its pre-disaster condition, the “improved project” option can be requested. The applicant will be responsible for all funding that exceeds the approved estimate of eligible cost to complete the scope of work.

3. Public Assistance ProcessThe process for securing public assistance for an eligible applicant once a Presidential Disaster Declaration has been approved involves all levels of government at various stages.

1. Applicants Briefing —As soon as possible following a Presi-dential Disaster Declaration, the State Coordinating Officer and the State Public Assistance Officer will coordinate an Applicant’s Briefing at the local level. This meeting acquaints prospective applicants with the public assistance process and project ad-ministration. Appropriate personnel should attend the Appli-cant’s Briefing, including those who will know the general loca-tion of all the disaster damages; have the authority to submit a “Request for Public Assistance” form; and be responsible for re-cording information presented during the briefing and inform-ing others in their organization.

2. Applicant Kickoff Meeting —Once the “Request for Public As-sistance” forms are collected, they are entered into the Depart-ment of Homeland Security’s database files. At this point, copies of the Requests are given to the Public Assistance Coordinators who are assigned to specific impacted areas within the declared disaster areas. The Public Assistance Coordinators will contact the applicants and set-up a “Kickoff Meeting” to review the en-tire Public Assistance process, to determine damages, and begin the project formulation preparation process.

3. Project Worksheet Preparation—Under the the Department of Homeland Security Public Assistance program, applicants are allowed to prepare their own Small Project Worksheets. Techni-cal assistance is provided if needed and applicants are allowed 60 days after the Kickoff Meeting to prepare their Small Proj-ect Worksheets. However, if these are completed within 30 days

KEY POINTS

• Attend Applicant’s Briefing and submit a request for Public Assistance

• Attend Kickoff Meeting with Federal/State Public Assistance Coordinator– discuss project formulation

• Prepare Project Worksheets– work in conjunction with Public Assistance Coordinator

• Address applicable Special Considerations (floodplain management insurance, hazard mitigation, and compliance with environmental and historical preservation laws)

• Complete application for Federal and State Funds

• Maintain required documentation (labor, equipment, materials, and contracts)

• Receive payment of small projects

• Complete approved disaster work within time allowed

• Request final inspections

• Submit documents for final inspection, program review and close out

• Receive reimbursement – final payment on large projects

• Keep all documentation for three years after State closes disaster with the Department of Homeland Security

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they are allowed to go through a shortened validation process greatly reducing the time for approval. The Public Assistance Coordinators will coordinate with Project Offi cers and local rep-resentatives to prepare any required Large Project Worksheets within the 60-day period.

4. The Department of Homeland Security and State Review —As the Project Worksheets are prepared and submitted, the Department of Homeland Security and State Public Assistance Coordinator teams review them for completeness and accuracy. Every attempt is made to resolve any errors or problems with the applicant prior to the Department of Homeland Security’s formal approval or disapproval.

5. Obligation of Approved Project Worksheets —After a Project Worksheet has been approved and processed, the Department of Homeland Security will obligate the appropriate funds to the State. Copies of the approved Project Worksheet and fi nancial documentation are also provided for the state and applicant’s fi les.

6. Initial Payments —The State completes a Funding Agreement Contract with the applicant (now “subgrantee” or “sub-recipi-ent”). Upon receipt of the approved Project Worksheet funds from the Department of Homeland Security initial payments are processed as follows:

• Small Project Worksheets – Federal share (75-percent or more determined by President) of eligible costs paid immedi-ately; state share, if applicable, (determined by state legislature) will be paid with legislative budget approval.

• Large Project Worksheets – Federal share is paid in partial increments on a reimbursement basis as subgrantee submits re-quired requests and expense documentation; the state share, if applicable, is paid or funds are made available by the legislature. A fi nal inspection and approval of all projects is required. The State will perform the fi nal inspection to ensure the project was completed per the scope of work and will certify the work and costs are in compliance with the provisions of the Department of Homeland Security/State Agreement.

7. Completion of Work —When a Large Project is completed, the subgrantee will submit a Project Summary of Documentation to

THE PUBLIC ASSISTANCEPROCESS:

1. Applicants Briefi ng

2. Applicant Kickoff Meeting

3. Project Worksheet Preparation

4. FEMA and State Review

5. Obligation of Approved

6. Project Worksheets

7. Initial Payments

8. Completion of Work

9. Final Inspection and Certifi cation

10. Final Payment

11. Audit Requirements

12. State Approval of Audit

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the State with a Request for Final Inspection. The State sched-ules a final inspection. When all Small Projects are completed, the Applicant notifies the State, who in turn has the option to inspect the scope of work completion. Completion of the project “completion and certification report” (P4) by the Applicant and State is required by the Funding Agreement to complete the pro-cess.

8. Final Payment—For Large Projects, the subgrantee will submit a request for final payment when the final inspection is com-pleted and any discrepancies are resolved. All eligible State and Federal shares are paid before closure requests are submitted to FEMA.

9. Audit Requirements —All recipients of public assistance will be subjected to the audit requirements of the Single Audit Act of 1984 (as amended in 1996), OMB Circular A-133.

10. State Approval of Audit —Once the audits are performed, the state must approve the audit report. All audit exceptions and discrepancies must be resolved prior to closing out the project.

B. EMERGENCY PROGRAMS

Emergency Declarations and Fire Declarations will allow Federal re-covery assistance at no less than 75 percent Federal share for emer-gency response to conditions that threaten disaster. This assistance is available to State and local governments and is administered, as applicable, in the same manner as in the Public Assistance Program for declared disasters.

1. Emergency Declaration Program An Emergency Declaration is approved by the President and

may not require Preliminary Damage Assessments. The assis-tance is limited to Category A and Category B emergency work costs as provided in Disaster Declarations.

2. Fire Management Assistance Program A Fire Declaration is approved by the Department of Homeland

Security when it is determined that an uncontrolled wildland fire constitutes a disaster threat to the public and to improved property. Assistance is limited to costs related to firefighting and other emergency work related to fire response when the State can show that the eligible costs have exceed a required Fire Cost Threshold. Some limited restoration work is also avail-able for timely restoration of damages caused by fire response operations.

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C. INDIVIDUAL ASSISTANCE

After the President signs the disaster declaration that includes Indi-vidual Assistance programs, it is important to inform affected indi-viduals and businesses through press releases and community rela-tions efforts that programs are available to assist them in recovery efforts.

To make it easy for affected individuals to apply for assistance, the Department of Homeland Security has set-up a Tele-registration process using a toll free telephone number to the National Informa-tion Processing Center:

1-800-621-3362 or TDD 1-800-462-7585

Once applicants have completed the tele-registration process, they are automatically referred to certain programs and notifi ed by mail about the availability of other programs.

There is a wide range of opportunities available for individuals to receive assistance , including the following:

• Disaster Recovery Centers—In order to provide additional information on the disaster assistance programs, Disaster Re-covery Centers may be set-up in each of the declared counties. Representatives from federal, state and local governments as well as volunteer organizations staff these centers. These rep-resentatives can provide technical information on the disaster programs and, in certain cases, assist in applying for programs not handled automatically through Tele-registration.

• Human Needs Assessment Teams—Human Needs Assess-ment Teams are comprised of local and/or state agency vol-unteers for the purpose of providing a “ground truth” impact analysis of individual needs immediately following a disaster. This assessment could range from one to three days, with fi nd-ings reported twice daily to the local Emergency Management Agency and relayed to the State Emergency Operations Center (EOC).

• Community Relations – Community Relations is a public rela-tions activity involving information collection and dissemina-tion, which is used to notify individuals within the impacted communities about disaster assistance programs and other rel-evant information. This is accomplished primarily through joint Department of Homeland Security/state/local Community Re-

• Human Needs Assessment Teams

• Community Relations

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FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

lations Teams. The teams canvas neighborhoods in the impact-ed areas, contact victims directly, meet with local offi cials and the leaders of the community-based organizations to establish networks that can help in providing assistance in the affected counties.

• Federal Assistance to Individuals and Households—In the event of a Presidential declared disaster, this program may be authorized in order to meet the needs of the eligible victims and provide recovery assistance. The program has two main compo-nents, Housing and Other Needs Assistance. Direct or Financial Housing Assistance may be provided to uninsured (or under-insured) applicants, including grants and/or loans for rental as-sistance, home repair or replacement, and permanent housing construction, if necessary. The Other Needs Assistance includes grants and/or loans to replace uninsured personal property and transportation, and disaster-related medical, dental, and funeral expenses.

• Small Business Administration (SBA) Program—Once imple-mented, the Small business Administration Program offers low interest loans to individuals and businesses for refi nancing, re-pair, rehabilitation, or replacement of damaged property (real and personal). Loans may be available to businesses that have suffered an economic impact as the result of the disaster. A Small business Administration declaration can be obtained in-dependently or in concert with a Presidential Disaster Declara-tion. An independent or “agency” declaration for physical dam-age requires a minimum of 25 homes and/or businesses in each affected county with uninsured losses of more than 40 percent of the fair market value. Small Business Administration declara-tions for economic injury may be requested when at least fi ve businesses suffer substantial economic losses due to a disaster event.

• Disaster Unemployment Assistance—Individuals unem-ployed as a result of a major disaster, not covered by regular state or private unemployment insurance programs, or who have exhausted their benefi ts, may be eligible for disaster un-employment benefi ts. The weekly compensation received will not exceed the maximum amount of payment under Florida’s Unemployment Compensation program, and may be provided until an individual is re-employed or up to twenty-six weeks af-ter the major disaster is declared, whichever is the shorter pe-riod.

TO APPLY FOR ASSISTANCE:

The Department of Homeland Security has set-up a Tele-registration process using a toll free telephone number to the National Information Processing Center:

1-800-621-3362or

TDD 1-800-462-7585

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HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE

21

• Crisis Counseling—This program provides immediate and long-term services to meet the mental health needs of those affected by a major disaster, including screening, diagnostic and counsel-ing techniques, outreach, education services and public informa-tion.

• Farm Service Agency—The Farm Service Agency provides low-interest disaster loans to farmers, ranchers and agricultural opera-tors for physical or production losses. Loans of up to 80 percent of production loss or 100 percent of physical loss or $500,000 (whichever is less) may be made to either the tenant or owner of the agricultural business.

• Income Tax Service—The Internal Revenue Service helps victims identify ways in which the disaster affects their federal income tax. Information on casualty loss credits, early tax refunds and lost documentation is provided to disaster victims.

• Legal Assistance—This program provides free legal assistance to low-income victims of a major disaster through the Young Lawyers Division of the American Bar Association. The assistance typically includes advice on insurance claims, counseling on land-lord/tenant or foreclosure problems, assistance with home repair contracts, consumer protection matters and replacement of im-portant legal documents destroyed in the disaster.

• Unmet Needs—Unmet Needs Committees, Interfaith Networks and Volunteer Organizations Active in Disasters, primarily made up of local churches and private, non-profit organizations, pro-vide assistance to disaster victims whose needs have not and will not be met by the federal, state and local disaster assistance pro-grams.

• Cora Brown Fund—This fund may provide last-resort assistance to the victims of a major disaster for needs that cannot be met by governmental agencies or other organizations (such as the local Community Based Organizations).

• The Florida Reservist Program—The Reservist Program enlists and trains individuals having specialized expertise for use in staff-ing various response and recovery operations in the aftermath of a disaster. Reservists may be deployed to work in Community Re-lations, Disaster Recovery Centers, the Disaster Field Office, shel-ters, or Damage Assessment. In the periods between disasters, Reservists are provided training and have access to informational materials in order to maintain readiness for the next major event.

INDIVIDUAL ASSISTANCE

There is a wide range of individual disaster assistance programs, including the following:

• Disaster Recovery Centers

• Human Needs Assessment Teams

• Community Relations

• Federal Assistance to Individuals and Households

• Small Business Administration

• Disaster Unemployment Assistance

• Crisis Counseling

• Farm Service Agency

• Income Tax Service

• Legal Assistance

• Unmet Needs

• Cora Brown Fund

• The Florida Reservist Program

• Citizen Corps

• Community Emergency Response Teams

• Community Development Block Grant Program

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22

FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Citizen Corps—Citizen Corps utilizes the skills and abilities of the American people to prepare communities for the threats of terrorism, crime, public health and safety, and disasters. At the local level, Citizen Corps Councils, comprised of a network of vol-unteer organizations (faith-based and private), help drive citizen participation within a community by coordinating Citizen Corps programs, identify volunteer opportunities to support local law enforcement and emergency response personnel, educate and train citizens on preparedness activities and oportunities, and identify local resources to support Citizen Corps. Citizen Corps programs include the following: Community Emergency Re-sponse Teams, Neighborhood Watch Program, Volunteers in Po-lice Service, and the Medical Reserve Corps.

Community Emergency Response Teams (CERT) – The Com-munity Emergency Response Team program is a partnering effort between local emergency personnel to train members of neighborhoods, community organizations or employees at workplaces in basic disaster preparedness, response, and recov-ery skills. If a disastrous event overwhelms or delays a commu-nity’s professional response, CERT members can assist individu-als by applying basic disaster response and organizational skills to help save and sustain lives until help arrives. They serve as on scene “eyes and ears” providing valuable initial damage obser-vation and local neighborhood status information to local fi rst responders as well as, serving as trained auxiliary personnel as-sisting fi rst responders during a major disaster.

Community Development Block Grant Program—Often fol-lowing a major Presidential disaster declaration supplemental funding is provided through the Federal Department of Hous-ing and Urban Development to the Florida Community Devel-opment Block Grant (CDBG) Program administered by the Flor-ida Department of Community Affairs, Division of Housing and Community Development. CDBG uses the supplemental funds to assist communities in recovering from the effects of disasters. More than 50-percent of the funds awarded to local govern-ment must be used for projects, which serve a low to moder-ate-income population. Eligible projects normally include such mitigation activities as:

• voluntary acquisitions or if appropriate elevation of storm damaged structures.

• relocation payments for displaced people and businesses.

help drive citizen participation within a community by coordinating Citizen Corps programs, identify volunteer opportunities to support local law

train citizens on preparedness activities and oportunities, and identify local resources to support Citizen Corps. Citizen Corps programs include the following: Community Emergency Re-sponse Teams, Neighborhood Watch Program, Volunteers in Po-

– The Com-munity Emergency Response Team program is a partnering effort between local emergency personnel to train members of neighborhoods, community organizations or employees at workplaces in basic disaster preparedness, response, and recov-

CITIZEN CORPS PROGRAMS IN-CLUDE THE FOLLOWING:

• Community Emergency Response Teams

• Neighborhood Watch Program

• Volunteers in Police Service,

• Medical Reserve Corps.

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HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE

23

• rehabilitation or reconstruction or residential and commercial buildings.

• assistance to help people buy homes, including down payments assistance and interest subsidies.

• improvements to public sewers and water facilities.

D. FLOOD INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS

One very important element for receiving public assistance is the fl ood insurance requirement. The “Stafford Act” specifi es that all applicants for public assistance should have fl ood insurance. For those public facilities without fl ood insurance, eligible costs will be reduced by the maximum amount of fl ood insurance proceeds the applicant could have received had the facility been fully covered by fl ood insurance. Applicants will be required to commit to maintain-ing insurance coverage for the total eligible amount as a condition of receiving public assistance. No assistance for any facility will be available in future disasters, unless the required insurance has been obtained and maintained.

Individuals in Special Flood Hazard Areas who received “Other Needs” assistance for fl ood disaster losses to property must pur-chase and maintain fl ood insurance. If fl ood insurance is not pur-chased and maintained, future assistance will be denied. If the in-sured structure is sold, the requirement to maintain fl ood insurance stays with the structure that received disaster assistance as a result of fl ood damage. If the structure is sold, the seller is required to no-tify the buyer of the house of the need to purchase and maintain fl ood insurance. If the buyer is not notifi ed, suffers uninsured fl ood losses and receives disaster assistance, the seller may be required to repay the government for the assistance the buyer received.

THE “STAFFORD ACT” specifi es that all applicants for public assistance should have fl ood insurance.

INDIVIDUALS IN SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD AREAS who received “Other Needs” assistance for fl ood disaster losses to property must purchase and maintain fl ood insurance. If fl ood insurance is not purchased and maintained, future assistance will be denied.

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24

FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Hazard Mitigation Programs

Hazard Mitigation is defi ned as any sustained action taken to reduce or eliminate long-term risk to people and property from hazards and their damaging effects. As the impor-tance of mitigation has become more widely recognized,

the number of mitigation programs has greatly expanded. Ad-ditionally, standard disaster recovery programs have integrated provisions for mitigation, and traditional non-disaster assistance programs have found that offering mitigation assistance in the af-termath of a disaster is consistent with overall program goals.

The Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 stipulates that prior to receiving mitigation grant funding, all eligible applicants must have a Department of Homeland Security approved Local Mitigation Plan. In Florida, each county and its incorporated municipalities have developed and adopted a multi-jurisdictional Local Mitigation Strategy which when revised will meet the Federal mitigation planning requirements.

The following discussion focuses on fi ve major hazard mitigation related programs. The fi rst two are “pre-disaster” assistance programs, which are available annually; the remaining three are “post disaster” assistance programs and normally available only after a major disaster.

A. PRE-DISASTER ASSISTANCE

1. The Flood Mitigation Assistance Program The National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (Sections 1366

and 1367) authorizes the Flood Mitigation Assistance Program, which provides annual funding, to mitigate repetitively fl ooded structures insurable under the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). The Flood Mitigation Assistance Program operates as a partnership between the Florida Department of Community Affairs, Division of Emergency Management and participating communities, which have a Department of Homeland Security approved Flood Mitigation Plan. The goal

HAZARD MITIGATION is defi ned as any sustained action taken to reduce or eliminate long-term risk to people and property from hazards and their damaging effects.

HAZARD MITIGATION is defi ned

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HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE

25

of the Flood Mitigation Assistance Program is to implement measures designed to reduce risks to National Flood Insurance Progam-insurable structures. There are two types of grants available to local governments: community planning grants and project grants. Eligible projects include:

• elevation or fl oodproofi ng of structures;

• acquisitions of real property and relocation or demolition of the structures; and

• minor structural fl ood control projects and minor beach renourishment.

2. Pre-Disaster Mitigation Grant Program Section 203 of the Stafford Act authorizes the Pre-Disaster

Mitigation Grant Program to implement intermediate and long-term mitigation measures. The Program provides funding to states and local governments and Native American tribes. Funding for this program is provided through the National Disaster Mitigation Fund on an annual, nationwide, competitive basis. All applicants must participate in the National Flood Insurance Program and must not be suspended or on probation from the Program.

The Pre-Disaster Mitigation Grant Program is administered by the Division of Emergency Management, who on an annual basis will solicit applications from eligible applicants. All projects that are submitted must be included in the Local Mitigation Strategy and endorsed by the Local Mitigation Strategy Working Group. Additionally, all eligible applicants must have a Department of Homeland Security approved Local Mitigation Strategy or local mitigation plan prior to receiving grant funding.

Projects are submitted to the State to determine eligibility, cost-effectiveness and compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act. All proposed mitigation measures must be consistent with the State Mitigation Plan and the planning requirements of the Stafford Act. Pre-Disaster Mitigation Grant Program funds may be used to fund projects that protect either public or pri-vate property. Eligible projects include:

• structural retrofi ts;

• acquisition and/or elevation of fl ood prone structures; and

• minor fl ood control projects.

Projects are submitted to the State to determine eligibility, cost-

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26

FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

B. POST-DISASTER ASSISTANCE

Public law 100-707, the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emer-gency Assistance Act, as amended (the Stafford Act), authorizes both the Public Assistance Hazard Mitigation Program (Section 406) and the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (Section 404).

The Hazard Mitigation Grant Program—Section 404 of the Staf-ford Act authorizes the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) to implement intermediate and long-term mitigation measures. The Hazard Mitigation Grant Program provides funding to state and lo-cal governments, private non-profi t organizations and Native Amer-ican tribes.

FEMA provides 75 percent of the funding and requires a non-federal match for the remaining 25 percent. The amount of fed-eral funds available for the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program for each Presidentially declared disaster is equal to 7.5 percent of the combined federal expenditures associated with that disaster for Individual Assistance Programs and the Public Assistance Program. The Division of Emergency Management administers the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program. Following every major federally de-clared disaster, Florida Division of Emergency Management staff contact eligible applicants within all declared counties through the respective Local Mitigation Strategy Working Group to schedule an Applicant Briefi ng. This briefi ng provides eligible applicants an overview of the program’s goals, the funding amount, the applica-tion process and all deadlines.

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HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE

27

The Local Mitigation Strategy Working Group submits projects to the Division of Emergency Management, who in-turn reviews each submitted project to determine eligibility, cost-effectiveness and compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act. In addition, proposed mitigation measures must be consistent with the priori-ties set forth in the State Hazard Mitigation Plan, the Hazard Mitiga-tion Grant Program Administrative Plan and in accordance with the planning requirements of the Stafford Act. The Hazard Mitigation Grant Program may be used to fund projects that protect either public or private property. Examples of the State of Florida’s fund-ing priorities are as follows:

• structural hazard control or protection such as storm water con-trol facilities;

• retrofi tting of critical facilities such as fl ood proofi ng or installa-tion of hurricane shutters;

• property acquisition, relocation and elevation to protect struc-tures from future damage;

• small scale drainage improvements to existing drainage facilities; and

• other small scale fl ood protection measures to critical facilities.

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28

FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

U.S. Department of Defense and Other Federal ResourcesIn the aftermath of a major disaster, the governor may request from the President of the United States under section 403 of the “Stafford Act” the use of resources from the U.S. Department of Defense for the purpose of performing, on public and private land, any emergency work which is necessary for the preservation of life and property. Such emergency work can only be carried out for a period not to exceed ten days. Other federal agencies may be directed to provide assistance to meet immediate threats to life and property resulting from a major disaster. This could include equipment, supplies, facili-ties, personal medicine, credit, and other resources.

Mutual Aid AgreementsMutual Aid Agreements are made between jurisdictions or agen-cies to facilitate the provision of aid in the event of an emergency or a disaster. Agreements can cover reciprocal services and/or direct payment for services. In a Declaration for which emergency work is eligible, the Department of Homeland Security may reimburse mutual aid costs in accordance of a pre-written agreement that pro-vides for compensations for the services.

1. Local Mutual Aid Agreements—are typically agreements gov-ernmental jurisdictions within a county, between neighboring counties, or otherwise on a regional basis. These agreements typi-cally do not involve compensation for services that are provided on a more or less routine basis. Generally, locally mutual aid services are provided upon request for localized emergency situations on a short-term basis. An example of a regional mutual aid agreement would be on between the State Division of Forestry and local fi re departments within their multi-country districts to assist each other as needed in fi re emergencies.

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HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE

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2. Statewide Mutual Aid Agreement—is the agreement spon-sored by the Florida Division of Emergency Management for par-ticipation between the State and local political subdivisions such as counties, municipalities, school districts and special purpose dis-tricts in the provision of emergency response assistance during ma-jor events. The Statewide Mutual Aid Agreement supercedes local mutual aid agreements in major events that are typically signifi ed by a Governor’s Proclamation of Emergency and/or activation of the State and local Emergency operations Centers. Currently, all 67 counties in the State of Florida, almost all municipalities, plus many districts and other political subdivision of the State are current par-ticipants in the Statewide Mutual Aid Agreement. The Agreement provides for compensation of mutual aid services by the requesting party. The Agreement also is in effect between participating parties when there is no other local mutual aid agreement between them.

3. Emergency Management Assistance Compact (EMAC) - is an Interstate Agreement that is established by the State legislation in most States that allows for mutual aid between the States to assist State and local jurisdictions. The Emergency Management Assis-tance Compact also has provision for compensation. Further guid-ance for the expectations and obligations of participating States under the Emergency Management Assistance Compact has been developed by the National Emergency Management Association (membership of State Emergency Management Organizations).

ConclusionThis document is designed to briefl y describe the sequence of events necessary to secure assistance following an emergency or disaster. To obtain more detailed information, refer to the State of Florida Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan (CEMP) prepared by the Florida Department of Community Affairs, Division of Emergency Management. A copy of this document can be obtained through the Division of Emergency Management, 2555 Shumard Oak BoulevardTallahassee, Florida 32399-2100.

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DAMAGE ASSESSMENT FORMS

■ Public Assistance Initial Damage Assessment Form

■ Individual Homes Preliminary Damage Assessment Forms

■ Business Losses Initial Damage Assessment Forms

30

FLORIDA DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

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INS

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ured

Los

s” is

cal

cula

ted

by s

ubtr

actin

g th

e “D

olla

r In

sura

nce

Cov

erag

e” fr

om th

e “T

otal

Est

imat

ed D

amag

es”.

27.

Co

mm

ents

(n

ote

an

y ad

vers

e im

pac

ts d

ue

to lo

ss)

- E

nter

any

info

rmat

ion

not h

eret

ofor

e di

sclo

sed,

whi

ch

wou

ld in

dica

te s

ever

e im

pact

to th

e co

mm

unity

, its

peo

ple,

the

econ

omy,

etc

.

28.

To

tal

Est

. U

nin

s. L

oss

/Po

pu

lati

on

=$_

___C

apit

a -

The

inci

dent

’s p

er c

apita

impa

ct is

cal

cula

ted

by a

ddin

g to

geth

er a

ll es

timat

ed u

nins

ured

loss

es a

nd d

ivid

ing

by th

e po

pula

tion

of th

e af

fect

ed ju

risdi

ctio

n. E

xam

ple:

A

mun

icip

ality

of 6

,000

peo

ple

suffe

red

unin

sure

d lo

sses

of $

18,0

00 fo

r de

bris

rem

oval

, $4,

000

for

build

ing

dam

-ag

es a

nd $

21,0

00 fo

r re

crea

tiona

l and

wat

er fa

cilit

y da

mag

es.

The

per

cap

ita im

pact

to th

e m

unic

ipal

ity is

:

($18

,000

+ $

4,00

0 +

$21

,000

) /

6,00

0 pe

ople

= $

7.17

per

per

son

29.

To

tal

Est

. U

nin

s. L

oss

/Net

Bu

dg

et X

100

% =

____

___%

Im

pact

on

Bud

get

- T

he %

impa

ct o

n an

affe

cted

pu

blic

ent

ity’s

bud

get i

s ca

lcul

ated

by

addi

ng to

geth

er a

ll es

timat

ed u

nins

ured

loss

es, d

ivid

ing

by th

e ne

t bud

-ge

t and

mul

tiply

ing

the

entir

e re

sult

by 1

00 p

er c

ent.

Exa

mpl

e: T

he to

tal o

pera

ting

budg

et fo

r th

e pu

blic

ent

ity

is $

5,00

0,00

0. A

mou

nt o

blig

ated

for

ser

vici

ng d

ebts

equ

als

$650

,000

. T

he t

otal

est

imat

ed u

nins

ured

loss

es

wer

e as

out

lined

und

er n

umbe

r 28

abo

ve o

r $4

3,00

0. T

he p

erce

nt im

pact

on

budg

et is

:

($43

,000

/ $5

,000

,000

- $

650,

000)

X 1

00%

= 0

.99%

A. G

EN

ER

AL

INF

OR

MA

TIO

N

1.

DA

MA

GE

D E

NT

ITY

- T

he t

erm

“D

amag

ed E

ntity

” re

fers

to

the

publ

ic e

ntity

(m

unic

ipal

ity,

coun

ty g

over

nmen

t, pr

ivat

e no

n-pr

ofit

entit

y or

Che

roke

e In

dian

Nat

ion)

whi

ch o

wns

the

dam

aged

pro

pert

y an

d/or

is r

espo

nsib

le

for

its m

aint

enan

ce o

r up

keep

. E

xam

ples

of

vario

us “

Dam

aged

Ent

ities

” in

clud

e th

e C

ity o

f Lu

mbe

rton

, th

e to

wn

of D

ixon

or

the

Bru

nsw

ick

Ele

ctric

Mem

bers

hip

Cor

pora

tion.

Eac

h “D

amag

ed E

ntity

” m

ust h

ave

a se

pa-

rate

Initi

al D

amag

e A

sses

smen

t -P

ublic

Ass

ista

nce

form

on

whi

ch to

doc

umen

t its

dam

ages

.

2.

Co

un

ty -

Ind

icat

e th

e na

me

of t

he c

ount

y w

here

in t

he d

amag

ed p

rope

rty

is l

ocat

ed o

r w

here

the

inc

iden

t-re

late

d ex

pens

e w

as in

curr

ed.

3.

Po

pu

lati

on

- E

nter

the

popu

latio

n of

the

affe

cted

juris

dict

ion.

Thi

s is

onl

y ap

plic

able

if th

e ju

risdi

ctio

n in

que

s-tio

n is

a lo

cal g

over

nmen

t ent

ity o

r th

e C

hero

kee

Indi

an N

atio

n.

4.

An

nu

al O

p B

ud

get

- T

he “

Ann

ual

(Ope

ratin

g) B

udge

t”,

as u

sed

here

, is

the

cos

t of

the

“D

amag

ed (

publ

ic)

Ent

ity’s

” no

rmal

ope

ratin

g ex

pens

es (

sala

ries,

util

ities

, eq

uipm

ent

mai

nten

ance

, su

pplie

s, e

tc.)

To

incl

ude

mon

ies

budg

eted

for

capi

tal p

roje

cts.

5.

Ou

tsta

nd

ing

Deb

ts -

The

ter

m “

Out

stan

ding

Deb

ts”

refe

rs t

o th

e am

ount

of

mon

ies

allo

cate

d th

is fi

scal

yea

r fo

r se

rvic

ing

the

“Dam

aged

(pu

blic

) E

ntity

’s “

out

stan

ding

deb

t. I

t do

es n

ot r

efer

to

the

“Dam

aged

(pu

blic

) E

ntity

’s”

tota

l deb

t.

6.

Net

Bu

dg

et -

The

“N

et B

udge

t” is

equ

al to

the

“Ann

ual O

pera

ting

Bud

get”

min

us a

ny “

Out

stan

ding

Deb

ts”.

7.

Inci

den

t -

Thi

s te

rm r

efer

s to

the

tor

nado

, hu

rric

ane,

floo

d, fi

re,

chem

ical

spi

ll, e

tc.,

whi

ch c

ause

d th

e ne

ed

to fi

le t

he in

itial

Dam

age

Ass

essm

ent

- P

ublic

Ass

ista

nce

repo

rt in

the

firs

t pl

ace.

S

impl

y us

e a

chec

k m

ark

to d

esig

nate

the

type

of i

ncid

ent.

If th

e in

cide

nt w

as n

ot a

floo

d, h

urric

ane

or to

rnad

o an

d “o

ther

” is

che

cked

, pl

ease

spe

cify

the

type

of i

ncid

ent

8.

Ad

d’l

Info

rmat

ion

So

urc

e -

Indi

cate

the

nam

e an

d jo

b tit

le o

f th

e of

ficia

l(s)

cont

acte

d fo

r fis

cal,

insu

ranc

e,

and

dam

age

info

rmat

ion.

9.

Tele

ph

on

e N

um

ber

- I

ndic

ate

the

tele

phon

e nu

mbe

r(s)

of

thos

e co

ntac

ted

and

liste

d ab

ove

as “

Add

ition

al

Info

rmat

ion

Sou

rces

”.

10.

Ass

essm

ent

Team

- I

ndic

ate

the

last

nam

e, fi

rst

initi

al,

of t

hose

ind

ivid

uals

res

pons

ible

for

con

duct

ing

this

In

itial

Dam

age

Ass

essm

ent -

Pub

lic A

ssis

tanc

e re

port

and

for

repo

rtin

g th

e da

mag

es a

s sh

own.

11.

Inci

den

t P

erio

d -

Indi

cate

the

date

this

dam

age

asse

ssm

ent w

as c

ondu

cted

.

13.

Pag

e___

_of_

__ -

Pag

es s

houl

d be

num

bere

d in

con

secu

tive

orde

r w

ith t

he t

otal

num

ber

of p

ages

indi

cate

d on

eac

h pa

ge, i

.e..,

1 o

f 5, 2

of 5

, 3 o

f 5, e

tc.

B. D

AM

AG

E A

SS

ES

SM

EN

T IN

FO

RM

AT

ION

- P

UB

LIC

AS

SIS

TAN

CE

14.

Ref

. No

. - T

he te

rm “

Ref

. No.

” is

an

abbr

evia

tion

for

refe

renc

e nu

mbe

r. E

ach

affe

cted

pub

lic p

rope

rty

is to

be

num

bere

d in

con

secu

tive

orde

r fo

r ea

se in

iden

tifica

tion,

tota

ling

site

s, fa

cilit

ies,

etc

.

15.

Nam

e/L

oca

tio

n (

stre

et,

SR

, X

-RO

AD

, et

c) -

Giv

e th

e na

me

of t

he d

amag

ed o

r de

stro

yed

faci

lity

as w

ell a

s its

site

loca

tion.

For

exa

mpl

e X

YZ

Was

te W

ater

Tre

atm

ent P

lant

, 2.8

mile

s w

est o

f the

Int.

Of H

wy

55 a

nd S

R

210

on S

R 2

10 o

r la

titud

e an

d lo

ngitu

de fr

om G

PS

.

16.

Des

crip

tio

n o

f D

amag

e -

Des

crib

e th

e ge

nera

l da

mag

e in

curr

ed a

t th

e pa

rtic

ular

site

ide

ntifi

ed.

How

ever

, ea

ch e

ntry

sho

uld

corr

espo

nd to

onl

y on

e si

ngle

cat

egor

y of

wor

k. D

o no

t com

bine

cat

egor

ies

of w

ork.

For

ex-

ampl

e, if

you

are

doc

umen

ting

dam

ages

to a

bui

ldin

g, e

nter

all

dam

ages

to th

e bu

ildin

g on

one

line

. A

sec

ond

entr

y fo

r as

soci

ated

deb

ris r

emov

al s

houl

d be

ent

ered

on

a se

para

te li

ne.

The

fol

low

ing

are

only

exa

mpl

es

and

can

serv

e as

a g

ener

al g

uide

:

Cat

ego

ry A

- E

mer

genc

y D

ebris

Rem

oval

“Win

d ge

nera

ted

build

ing

mat

eria

ls,

tree

s an

d pe

rson

al p

rope

rty

on p

ublic

pro

pert

y,”

or “

rock

, sa

nd,

tree

s,

stum

ps, a

nd o

ther

deb

ris r

educ

ing

wat

erw

ay o

peni

ng”.

Cat

ego

ry B

- E

mer

genc

y P

rote

ctiv

e M

easu

res

“Sea

rch

and

resc

ue,

traf

fic c

ontr

ol a

nd s

ecur

ity:

polic

e an

d fir

emen

reg

ular

and

ove

rtim

e pa

y,te

mpo

rary

em

-pl

oyee

s, e

tc.,”

or

“tem

pora

ry p

umps

for

flood

ing”

.

Cat

ego

ry C

- R

oads

, Sig

ns, B

ridge

s“R

oadw

ay s

urfa

ce w

ashe

d ou

t by

floo

dwat

ers,

” or

“pa

vem

ent

was

hed

out

and

faile

d, s

ubgr

ade

and

ditc

hes

scou

red,

” or

“flo

od d

amag

e to

roa

d su

rfac

e, c

ulve

rt a

nd d

itche

s,”

or

“brid

ge

abut

men

ts

unde

rmin

ed,

win

g w

alls

and

rip

-rap

was

hed

out.”

Cat

ego

ry D

- W

ater

Con

trol

(F

acili

ties)

“Hig

h w

ater

dam

aged

lev

ee”

or “

high

vel

ocity

flow

sco

ured

mat

eria

l fr

om b

ehin

d dr

aina

ge o

r ou

tlet

stru

c-tu

res”

.

Page 33: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook

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Page 34: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook

Sp

ecifi

c In

form

atio

n “

Har

d-C

ou

nt”

D

urin

g th

e In

itial

Dam

age

Ass

essm

ent/P

relim

inar

y D

amag

e A

s-se

ssm

ent (

IDA

/PD

A)

pro

cess

, tea

m m

embe

rs s

houl

d re

cord

info

rmat

ion

on a

n ID

A/P

DA

form

. The

rec

ord-

ing

of i

nfor

mat

ion

on th

is fo

rm m

ust b

e ac

cura

te. T

he “

hard

-cou

nt”

of d

amag

ed s

truc

ture

s r

epre

sent

s th

e m

ajor

por

tion

of w

hat t

he ID

A/P

DA

team

doe

s. T

he fo

llow

ing

info

rmat

ion

will

be

reco

rded

dur

ing

the

IDA

/PD

A p

roce

ss.

1. D

WE

LL

ING

TY

PE

S

The

follo

win

g ar

e th

e m

ost c

omm

on d

wel

ling

type

s th

at a

re r

outin

ely

reco

rded

: S

ingl

e fa

mily

, mul

tifam

ily, a

nd m

obile

hom

e. It

is im

port

ant t

o id

entif

y th

e ty

pe o

f res

iden

ce b

eing

sur

veye

d si

nce

assi

stan

ce m

ay d

iffer

for

each

type

(e.

g., d

amag

e to

a s

ingl

e fa

mily

hom

e m

ay r

esul

t in

a ho

me

re-

pair

assi

stan

ce, f

or a

mob

ile h

ome

it m

ay r

esul

t in

rent

al a

ssis

tanc

e, a

nd in

a m

ultif

amily

uni

t, it

may

res

ult

in n

o as

sist

ance

.)

2. O

CC

UP

AN

CY

TY

PE

Gen

eral

ly, t

he m

ajor

type

s of

occ

upan

cy w

ill b

e pr

imar

y re

side

nce

and

seco

ndar

y

resi

denc

e. It

is im

port

ant t

o di

stin

guis

h be

twee

n th

e tw

o, s

ince

type

and

am

ount

of

assi

stan

ce a

vaila

ble

to

each

var

ies

sign

ifica

ntly

.

3. I

NS

UR

AN

CE

It

is e

ssen

tial t

o de

term

ine

if th

e da

mag

ed p

rope

rty

is in

sure

d or

not

. The

re a

re ti

mes

w

hen

mul

tiple

cau

ses

can

dam

age

a si

ngle

pro

pert

y (e

.g. a

sev

ere

stor

m c

ause

s ro

of d

amag

e an

d flo

odin

g ca

uses

dam

age

to th

e ba

sem

ent)

. In

such

cas

es, t

he u

nins

ured

loss

sho

uld

be a

sses

sed.

How

ever

, ad-

ditio

nal i

nfor

mat

ion

on h

ow to

rec

ord

insu

ranc

e in

form

atio

n sh

ould

be

addr

esse

d du

ring

the

pre-

brie

fing

on

how

to r

ecor

d in

sura

nce

as t

here

are

man

y va

riabl

es. F

or e

xam

ple:

• M

obile

hom

e in

sura

nce

polic

ies

may

or

may

not

cov

er fl

ood

dam

age.

• E

arth

quak

e de

duct

ible

s ca

n be

as

muc

h as

20%

; on

a $5

00,0

0 ho

me

that

equ

ates

to

a $1

00,0

00

dedu

ctib

le.

• S

ever

e st

orm

and

floo

ding

dam

age

on a

typi

cal h

ome

can

resu

lt in

ove

rlap

of c

over

ed it

ems

4. I

NC

OM

E

Inco

me

prov

ides

a b

ench

mar

k fo

r de

term

inin

g fo

r w

hich

pro

gram

s th

e ap

plic

ant w

ill m

ost

likel

y be

elig

ible

. The

mos

t com

mon

inco

me

indi

cato

rs a

re lo

w, m

ediu

m a

nd h

igh.

Som

e in

dica

tors

for

estim

atin

g in

com

e le

vels

can

be

dete

rmin

ed b

y th

e co

nditi

on o

f the

hom

e, th

e su

rrou

ndin

g ar

ea, v

alue

of

the

auto

mob

iles,

land

scap

ing,

etc

. You

r be

st j

udgm

ent i

s ne

eded

to d

eter

min

e in

com

e le

vels

.

5. D

EG

RE

E O

F D

AM

AG

E

The

re a

re fi

ve d

egre

es o

f dam

age

leve

ls: D

estr

oyed

, Maj

or, M

inor

, A

ffect

ed, a

nd I

nacc

essi

ble.

Eac

h le

vel i

s de

scrib

ed in

det

ail i

n th

e fo

llow

ing

para

grap

hs.

A. D

estr

oye

d D

estr

oyed

mea

ns th

e st

ruct

ure

is a

tota

l los

s or

dam

aged

to s

uch

exte

nt th

ose

re

pairs

are

not

eco

nom

ical

ly fe

asib

le. A

ny o

ne o

f the

follo

win

g m

ay c

onst

itute

a s

tate

of

dest

roye

d:

• S

truc

ture

is n

ot e

cono

mic

ally

feas

ible

to r

epai

r.

• S

truc

ture

is p

erm

anen

tly u

ninh

abita

ble.

• C

ompl

ete

failu

re o

f maj

or s

truc

tura

l com

pone

nts

(e.g

. col

laps

e of

bas

emen

t wal

ls/fo

un-

datio

n, w

alls

, or

roof

).

• A

n un

affe

cted

str

uctu

ral t

hat w

ill r

equi

re r

emov

al o

r de

mol

ition

(e.

g.,

beac

hfro

nt h

omes

th

at w

ill b

e re

mov

ed d

ue to

loca

l ord

inan

ce v

iola

tions

as

a re

sult

of b

each

ero

sion

, oth

er

issu

es th

at c

ause

a p

erm

anen

t sta

te i

mm

inen

t dan

ger,

such

as

mud

slid

es, e

tc.)

.

B.

Maj

or

M

ajor

dam

age

occu

rs w

hen

the

hom

e ha

s su

stai

ned

stru

ctur

al o

r si

gnifi

cant

da

mag

es, i

s un

inha

bita

ble

and

requ

ires

exte

nsiv

e re

pairs

. Any

one

of t

he f

ollo

win

g m

ay

cons

titut

e m

ajor

dam

age.

• S

ubst

antia

l fai

lure

s to

str

uctu

ral e

lem

ents

of t

he r

esid

ence

(e.

g., w

alls

, flo

ors,

foun

datio

n,

etc.

) •

Dam

age

to th

e st

ruct

ure

that

exc

eeds

the

Dis

aste

r H

ousi

ng P

rogr

am H

ome

Rep

air

Gra

nt m

axim

um (

e.g.

, roa

ds a

nd b

ridge

s, w

ells

, ear

th m

ovem

ent,

and

oth

er im

min

ent d

an-

ger

situ

atio

ns.)

. Has

mor

e th

an 5

0% d

amag

e to

str

uctu

re.

• D

amag

e th

at w

ill ta

ke m

ore

than

30

days

to r

epai

r.

C. M

ino

r

Min

or D

amag

e en

com

pass

es a

wid

e ra

nge

of d

amag

e an

d is

gen

eral

ly th

e m

ost

com

mon

typ

e of

dam

age.

Min

or d

amag

e ex

ists

whe

n th

e ho

me

is d

amag

ed a

nd u

ninh

abit-

able

, but

may

be

habi

tabl

e in

a s

hort

per

iod

of ti

me

with

hom

e re

pairs

; som

e of

the

item

s th

at

dete

rmin

e m

inor

dam

age

are

liste

d be

low

:

• C

an b

e re

paire

d w

ithin

30

days

• H

as m

ore

than

$10

0.00

(or

mor

e th

an p

rogr

am m

inim

um)

of e

ligib

le h

abita

bilit

y ite

ms

thro

ugh

the

Dis

aste

r H

ousi

ng P

rogr

am, H

ome

Rep

air

Gra

nt; a

nd h

as le

ss th

an $

10,0

00

(or

less

than

pro

gram

max

imum

) of

elig

ible

hab

itabl

e ite

ms

thro

ugh

the

Dis

aste

r H

ousi

ng

Pro

gram

, Hom

e R

epai

r G

rant

.

• H

as le

ss th

an 5

0% d

amag

e to

str

uctu

re.

D. A

ffec

ted

T

his

cate

gory

incl

udes

dw

ellin

g w

ith s

ome

dam

age

to s

truc

ture

and

con

tent

s bu

t w

hich

are

hab

itabl

e w

ithou

t rep

airs

, and

dam

age

to h

abita

ble

item

s is

less

than

Dis

aste

r H

ous-

ing

Pro

gram

, Hom

e R

epai

r G

rant

Min

imum

.

Not

e: M

obile

Hom

es a

nd o

ther

hom

es w

orth

less

than

$20

,000

are

als

o as

sess

ed b

y th

e s

tand

ards

list

ed a

bove

. Th

eref

ore,

it is

com

mon

for t

hese

hom

es to

be

reco

rded

as

havi

ng M

ajor

Dam

age

with

less

than

$10

,000

dam

age,

as

dete

rmin

ed b

y th

e D

isas

ter H

ousi

ng p

rogr

am. F

or e

xam

ple,

- a

mob

ile h

ome

wor

th $

5,00

0 m

ay h

ave

dam

ages

that

w

ould

gen

erat

e a

$3,5

00 H

ome

Rep

air g

rant

: As

the

$3,5

00 H

ome

Rep

air G

rant

is m

ore

than

50%

of t

he re

plac

e-m

ent c

ost o

f the

mob

ile h

ome,

the

unit

wou

ld b

e re

cord

ed a

s ha

ving

Maj

or D

amag

e.

E. I

nac

cess

ible

T

he r

esid

ence

is in

acce

ssib

le b

y no

rmal

mea

ns. G

ener

ally

, thi

s is

due

to r

oad

clos

ure

as a

res

ult o

f the

dis

aste

r (e

.g.,

the

brid

ge is

out

, the

roa

d is

cov

ered

by

wat

er, t

he r

oad

is i

mpa

ssib

le d

ue to

a la

ndsl

ide

or o

ther

type

of s

oil e

rosi

on, e

tc.)

Ano

ther

det

erm

inin

g fa

ctor

is

priv

ate

road

s an

d br

idge

s. If

a p

rivat

e ro

ad o

r gr

oup

of h

omes

is in

acce

ssib

le d

ue to

dam

age

to

a pr

ivat

e ro

ad o

r br

idge

, the

num

ber

of a

ffect

ed h

ouse

hold

s sh

ould

be

incl

uded

in th

e ID

A/P

DA

.

Not

e: T

he p

urpo

se o

f diff

eren

tiatin

g M

inor

from

Maj

or d

amag

e is

to d

istin

guis

h be

twee

n th

e ty

pes

of a

ssis

tanc

e re

quire

d. In

spec

tors

do

no a

sses

s da

mag

e w

ith th

e ac

tual

cos

t of

the

resi

denc

e in

min

d bu

t acc

ordi

ng to

whe

ther

re

pairs

are

ext

ensi

ve o

r not

. Ba

sed

on th

e ag

e of

the

unit

and

the

type

of c

onst

ruct

ion

(e.g

., pa

rticl

e bo

ard

vs.

ply-

woo

d), r

epai

r may

not

be

feas

ible

. It i

s m

ore

prac

tical

to a

sses

s da

mag

e to

mob

ile h

omes

by

look

ing

at th

e st

ruct

ural

co

mpo

nent

s in

volv

ed in

stea

d of

com

parin

g ov

eral

l va

lue

to re

pair

cost

s.

The

feas

ibilit

y or

repa

irs a

nd th

e co

nditi

on

of th

e un

it de

term

ine

whe

ther

or n

ot re

pairs

can

be

mad

e un

der t

he H

ome

Rep

air l

imits

. A m

obile

hom

e w

orth

$5,

000

havi

ng $

3,50

0 w

orth

of d

amag

e m

ay w

ell b

e fe

asib

le to

repa

ir w

ithin

the

limit

and

shou

ld b

e co

nsid

ered

as

havi

ng

Maj

or d

amag

e or

des

troye

d. T

he c

ateg

ory

of d

amag

e lis

ted

shou

ld b

e ba

sed

on t

he ty

pe o

f ass

ista

nce

requ

ired.

DIS

AS

TE

R H

OU

SIN

G A

SS

ISTA

NC

E P

RE

LIM

INA

RY

DA

MA

GE

AS

SE

SS

ME

NT

FO

RM

INS

TR

UC

TIO

NS

A

DD

RE

SS

: 1.

Num

ber

and

Str

eet N

ame

H

OM

E:

P

RI=

Priv

ate,

2a.

O=

Ow

ner,

2.b.

R=

Ren

ter

(Che

ck o

nly

one)

, 3. 2

nd=

Sec

ond

resi

denc

e no

t Prim

ary

Res

iden

ce

A

FF

EC

TE

D H

AB

ITA

BL

E:

* See

follo

win

g fo

r add

ition

al e

xpla

natio

n fo

r crit

eria

for d

eter

min

ing

type

of d

amag

e.4a

. S

F =

Sin

gle

Fam

ily, 4

b. M

F =

Mul

ti-F

amily

, 4c.

MH

= M

obile

Hom

e, 4

d/e.

IN

S =

Insu

ranc

e, 4

d. H

O

= H

omeo

wne

rs, 4

e. F

L =

Flo

od (

Che

ck ty

pe o

f cov

erag

e no

te:

HO

and

FL

may

not

cov

er h

igh

win

ds s

uch

as h

urric

ane

or

torn

ado.

Try

to o

btai

n co

vera

ge o

r non

cov

erag

e fo

r typ

e of

inci

dent

. Al

so, n

ot- o

r und

er- i

nsur

ed. )

, 4f

. LO

= L

ow In

com

e.

DE

GR

EE

OF

DA

MA

GE

:5.

Min

or

5a

. S

F =

Sin

gle

Fam

ily, 5

b. M

F =

Mul

ti-F

amily

, 5c.

MH

= M

obile

Hom

e, 5

d/e.

INS

= In

sur-

ance

, 5d.

HO

= H

omeo

wne

rs, 5

e. F

L =

Flo

od (

Che

ck ty

pe o

f cov

erag

e no

te:

HO

and

FL

may

not

cov

er h

igh

win

ds

such

as

hurri

cane

or t

orna

do. T

ry to

obt

ain

cove

rage

or n

on c

over

age

for t

ype

of in

cide

nt.

Also

, not

- or u

nder

- ins

ured

. ), 5

f.

LO =

Low

Inco

me.

6. M

ajo

r

6a.

SF

= S

ingl

e F

amily

, 6b.

MF

= M

ulti-

Fam

ily, 6

c. M

H =

Mob

ile H

ome,

6d/

e.IN

S =

Insu

r-an

ce, 6

d. H

O =

Hom

eow

ners

, 6e.

FL

= F

lood

(C

heck

type

of c

over

age

note

: H

O a

nd F

L m

ay n

ot c

over

hig

h w

inds

su

ch a

s hu

rrica

ne o

r tor

nado

. Try

to o

btai

n co

vera

ge o

r non

cov

erag

e fo

r typ

e of

inci

dent

. Al

so, n

ot- o

r und

er- i

nsur

ed. )

, 6f.

LO

= L

ow In

com

e.

7.

Des

tro

yed

7

a. S

F =

Sin

gle

Fam

ily, 7

b. M

F =

Mul

ti-F

amily

, 7c.

MH

= M

obile

Hom

e, 7

d/e.

IN

S =

In

sura

nce,

7d.

HO

= H

omeo

wne

rs, 7

e. F

L =

Flo

od (

Che

ck ty

pe o

f cov

erag

e no

te:

HO

and

FL

may

not

cov

er h

igh

win

ds s

uch

as h

urric

ane

or to

rnad

o. T

ry to

obt

ain

cove

rage

or n

on c

over

age

for t

ype

of in

cide

nt.

Also

, not

- or u

nder

- ins

ured

. ),

7f.

LO =

Low

Inco

me.

8.

INA

CC

ES

SIB

LE

is

Hom

e ok

but

inac

cess

ible

due

to r

oad

gone

or

flood

ed?

Mak

e no

tes.

WA

TE

R D

EP

TH

: 9.

BS

M =

bas

emen

t, 10

. 1 s

t FL

=F

irst F

loor

(m

ake

note

s as

to a

ppro

xim

ate

inch

es a

bove

doo

r th

resh

old)

.P

RO

BA

BL

E A

SS

ISTA

NC

E:

11.

RA

= R

enta

l Ass

ista

nce,

12.

HR

= H

ome

Rep

air

Page 35: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook
Page 36: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook

Inst

ruct

ion

s: In

itia

l Dam

age

Ass

essm

ent

- B

usi

nes

s L

oss

es

13.

Co

vere

d b

y U

.I. (

Em

plo

yees

) -

Obt

ain

from

the

empl

oyer

or

appr

opria

te o

ffici

als

the

num

ber

of e

mpl

oyee

s co

vere

d by

Une

mpl

oym

ent I

nsur

ance

. If

the

info

rmat

ion

is n

ot r

eadi

ly a

vaila

ble,

gi

ve b

est e

stim

ate.

14.

Rep

lace

men

t C

ost

or

Fai

r M

arke

t V

alu

e -

Obt

ain

from

the

empl

oyer

or

othe

r ap

prop

riate

of

ficia

ls, o

r es

timat

e fr

om ta

x re

cord

s th

e to

tal r

epla

cem

ent c

ost o

r fa

ir m

arke

t val

ue o

f the

da

mag

ed b

usin

ess’

land

, str

uctu

re a

nd c

onte

nts.

15.

Est

imat

ed D

olla

r L

oss

- O

btai

n fr

om th

e ow

ner

or o

ther

app

ropr

iate

offi

cial

s th

e es

timat

ed

tota

l dol

lar

loss

incu

rred

as

a re

sult

of th

e in

cide

nt.

If th

e in

form

atio

n is

not

rea

dily

ava

ilabl

e,

give

a b

est e

stim

ate.

Inc

lude

loss

es to

inve

ntor

y, e

quip

men

t, fu

rnis

hing

s, e

tc.

16. D

olla

r A

mo

un

t In

sura

nce

Co

vera

ge

- O

btai

n fr

om th

e ow

ner

or o

ther

app

ropr

iate

offi

cial

s th

e es

timat

ed to

tal d

olla

r am

ount

of i

nsur

ance

cov

erag

e. I

f unk

now

n, e

nter

“un

k”.

17. %

Un

ins.

Lo

ss B

us.

Val

ue

- T

he “

% U

nins

. Los

s B

us. V

alue

” is

an

abbr

evia

tion

for

the

perc

ent u

nins

ured

loss

to th

e va

lue

of th

e bu

sine

ss.

Thi

s va

lue

cons

ist o

f the

rel

atio

nshi

p be

twee

n th

e bu

sine

sses

’ tot

al lo

sses

, its

insu

ranc

e co

vera

ge, a

nd th

e re

plac

emen

t cos

t or

tota

l fai

r m

arke

t val

ue o

f lan

d, s

truc

ture

and

con

tent

s. T

he p

erce

ntag

e is

cal

cula

ted

by

subt

ract

ing

colu

mn

16 fr

om c

olum

n 15

and

div

idin

g th

at n

umbe

r by

the

dolla

r es

timat

e lis

ted

in

colu

mn

14.

The

ent

ire r

esul

t is

then

mul

tiplie

d by

100

%.

For

exa

mpl

e, if

the:

E

stim

ated

Dol

lar

Loss

= $

325,

000

D

olla

r Am

ount

of I

nsur

ance

Cov

erag

e =

$10

0,00

0

Tota

l Fai

r M

arke

t Val

ue:

Land

= $

120,

000

Str

uctu

re =

$67

5,00

0

C

onte

nts

= $

200,

500

T

hen,

the

% u

nins

ured

loss

to th

e va

lue

of th

e bu

sine

ss is

:

($32

5,00

0-$1

00,0

00 /

($12

0,00

0+$6

75,0

00+

$200

,500

) X

100

% =

22.

6%

If

the

insu

ranc

e in

form

atio

n re

quire

d un

der

colu

mn

num

ber

16, “

DO

LLA

R A

MO

UN

T

INS

UR

AN

CE

CO

VE

RA

GE

”, is

not

kno

wn,

then

do

not a

ttem

pt to

cal

cula

te th

e

perc

enta

ge to

be

ente

red

unde

r co

lum

n 17

. S

impl

y, le

ave

this

col

umn

blan

k.

18.

If C

ol.

17 is

<40

% M

in -

If th

e pe

rcen

tage

cal

cula

ted

and

ente

red

unde

r co

lum

n nu

mbe

r 17

, “%

UN

INS

. LO

SS

BU

S. V

ALU

E’,

is le

ss th

an 4

0%, c

heck

“M

IN”.

Col

umn

num

ber

17 m

ust

have

bee

n fil

led

have

bee

n fil

led

out i

n or

der

to c

ompl

ete

this

ent

ry.

If co

lum

n 17

is le

ft bl

ank,

al

so le

ave

colu

mns

18,

19

and

20 b

lank

.

19.

If C

ol.

17 is

: 40

% -

75%

Maj

- If

the

perc

enta

ge c

alcu

late

d an

d en

tere

d un

der

colu

mn

num

ber

17, “

% U

nins

. Los

s B

us. V

alue

”, is

bet

wee

n 40

% a

nd 7

5% (

incl

usiv

e), c

heck

“M

aj”.

C

olum

n nu

mbe

r 17

mus

t be

fille

d ou

t in

orde

r to

com

plet

e th

is e

ntry

. If

colu

mn

17 is

left

blan

k,

also

leav

e co

lum

ns 1

8, 1

9 an

d 20

bla

nk.

20.

If C

ol.

17 is

: >

75%

Des

t -

If th

e pe

rcen

tage

cal

cula

ted

and

ente

red

unde

r co

lum

n nu

mbe

r 17

, “%

Uni

ns. L

oss

Bus

. Val

ue”,

is g

reat

er th

an 7

5%, c

heck

“D

est”

. C

olum

n nu

mbe

r 17

mus

t ha

ve b

een

fille

d ou

t in

orde

r to

com

plet

e th

is e

ntry

. If

colu

mn

17 is

left

blan

k, a

lso

leav

e co

lum

ns 1

8, 1

9 an

d 20

bla

nk.

A.

GE

NE

RA

L IN

FO

RM

AT

ION

1.

Co

un

ty -

The

term

“C

ount

y” r

efer

s to

the

nam

e of

the

coun

ty w

here

the

repo

rted

dam

ages

oc

curr

ed.

Info

rmat

ion

repo

rted

on

the

Initi

al D

amag

e A

sses

smen

t - B

usin

ess

Loss

es fo

rm is

a

com

posi

te o

f all

such

dam

ages

incu

rred

with

in th

e st

ated

“C

ount

y”.

2.

Mu

nic

ipal

ity

- In

dica

te th

e na

me

of th

e m

unic

ipal

ity w

here

thes

e bu

sine

ss o

r in

dust

rial l

osse

s w

ere

incu

rred

.

3.

Inci

den

t: F

loo

d (

), T

orn

ado

( )

, Hu

rric

ane

( ),

Oth

er (

) -

The

term

“In

cide

nt”

refe

rs to

the

flood

, tor

nado

, hur

rican

e, fi

re, c

hem

ical

spi

ll, e

tc.,

whi

ch c

ause

d th

e ne

ed to

file

this

rep

ort i

n th

e fir

st p

lace

. C

heck

the

appr

opria

te in

cide

nt.

If “O

ther

” is

che

cked

, spe

cify

the

inci

dent

by

nam

e.

4.

Ass

essm

ent

Team

- In

dica

te th

e la

st n

ame,

firs

t ini

tial,

of th

ose

indi

vidu

als

resp

onsi

ble

for

obta

inin

g th

e in

form

atio

n co

ntai

ned

on th

e fo

rm.

5.

Inci

den

t P

erio

d -

The

“In

cide

nt P

erio

d” r

efer

s to

the

time

span

from

whe

n th

e in

cide

nt

occu

rred

to w

hen

ther

e is

no

long

er a

thre

at to

peo

ple

or th

eir

prop

erty

. In

the

case

of a

hu

rric

ane,

floo

d, o

r ev

en a

fire

, the

“In

cide

nt P

erio

d” m

ay e

ncom

pass

sev

eral

day

s. I

n th

e ca

se o

f a to

rnad

o, th

e “I

ncid

ent P

erio

d” is

usu

ally

onl

y on

e da

y. H

owev

er, t

here

are

ex

cept

ions

.

6.

Dat

e o

f S

urv

ey -

The

term

“D

ate

of S

urve

y” r

efer

s to

the

date

the

info

rmat

ion

bein

g re

port

ed

is a

sses

sed.

Thi

s m

ay o

r m

ay n

ot b

e th

e da

te th

e in

cide

nt o

ccur

red.

7.

Pag

e___

Of_

__ -

Pag

es s

houl

d be

num

bere

d in

con

secu

tive

orde

r w

ith th

e to

tal n

umbe

r of

pa

ges

indi

cate

d on

eac

h pa

ge, i

.e.,

1 of

5, 2

of 5

, 3 o

f 5, e

tc.

8.

Ref

. No

. - T

he te

rm “

Ref

. No.

” is

an

abbr

evia

tion

for

“ref

eren

ce n

umbe

r”.

Eac

h af

fect

ed

busi

ness

or

indu

stry

are

to b

e nu

mbe

red

in c

onse

cutiv

e or

der

for

ease

in id

entifi

catio

n,

tota

ling

busi

ness

es a

nd in

dust

ries,

etc

.

9.

Nam

e o

f B

usi

nes

s/S

ite

Lo

cati

on

/Tel

eph

on

e N

um

ber

- In

dica

te th

e na

me

of th

e bu

sine

ss

or in

dust

ry w

hich

incu

rred

phy

sica

l dam

ages

as

a re

sult

of th

e in

cide

nt.

If m

ore

than

one

bu

ildin

g or

faci

lity

was

affe

cted

per

bus

ines

s or

indu

stry

, sum

mar

ize

and

repo

rt d

amag

es o

n on

e lin

e on

ly.

Als

o en

ter

the

site

loca

tion

of th

e af

fect

ed b

usin

ess

or in

dust

ry.

For

exa

mpl

e,

the

site

loca

tion

wou

ld in

clud

e th

e st

reet

, rou

te, r

oad,

indu

stria

l par

k, e

tc, w

here

the

impa

cted

st

ruct

ure

is lo

cate

d. A

lso

ente

r th

e bu

sine

ss te

leph

one

num

ber.

10. T

enan

t/O

wn

er (

circ

le c

ho

ice)

& T

ype

of

Bu

s. -

Circ

le w

heth

er th

e da

mag

ed s

truc

ture

and

co

nten

ts b

eing

ass

esse

d is

ow

ned

by th

e bu

sine

ss o

ccup

ant (

circ

le O

) or

ren

ted/

leas

ed

by th

e bu

sine

ss o

ccup

ant,

and

thus

a te

nant

(ci

rcle

T).

IF

TH

E B

US

INE

SS

OC

CU

PA

NT

IS

A T

EN

AN

T, A

DD

TO

TH

E F

OR

M A

SE

CO

ND

BU

SIN

ES

S F

OR

TH

E O

WN

ER

OF

TH

E

BU

ILD

ING

. E

nter

the

kind

s of

pro

duct

s m

anuf

actu

red,

sto

red,

shi

pped

, tre

ated

, sol

d, e

tc.,

by th

e af

fect

ed e

ntity

. If

serv

ices

are

pro

vide

d, in

dica

te th

e ty

pe o

f ser

vice

, e.g

., ca

terin

g,

land

scap

ing,

lega

l fina

ncia

l, et

c.

11.

Est

imat

ed D

ays

ou

t o

f O

per

atio

n -

Est

imat

e th

e nu

mbe

r of

day

s th

e af

fect

ed b

usin

ess

or

indu

stry

will

be

inop

erab

le a

s a

resu

lt of

the

inci

dent

.

12.

Nu

mb

er (

Em

plo

yees

) -

Obt

ain

from

the

owne

r or

oth

er o

ffici

als

the

num

ber

of p

eopl

e em

ploy

ed b

y th

e bu

sine

ss o

r in

dust

ry.

If no

t rea

dily

ava

ilabl

e, g

ive

best

est

imat

e.

Page 37: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook
Page 38: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook
Page 39: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook
Page 40: Handbook for Disaster Assistance - Complete, Inc · HANDBOOK FOR DISASTER ASSISTANCE 5 FEDERAL PUBLICATIONS DAP-4 Fire Suppression Handbook DAP-5 Community Disaster Loan Handbook

STATE OF FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRSDIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT2555 Shumard Oak BoulevardTallahassee, FL 32399-2100

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