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HP ProCurve Switch Software Advanced Traffic Management Guide 3500 switches 3500yl switches 5400zl switches 6200yl switches 6600 switches 8200zl switches Software version K.15.01 April 2010

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  • HP ProCurve Switch Software Advanced Traffic Management Guide

    3500 switches 3500yl switches 5400zl switches 6200yl switches 6600 switches 8200zl switches

    Software version K.15.01 April 2010

  • HP ProCurve 3500 Switches 3500yl Switches 5400zl Switches 6200yl Switch 6600 Switches 8200zl Switches

    June 2010 K.15.01

    Advanced Traffic Management Guide

  • Copyright 20052010 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. All Rights Reserved.

    This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated into another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard.

    Publication Number

    5992-3060 June 2010

    Applicable Products

    HP ProCurve Switch 3500-24 (J9470A) HP ProCurve Switch 3500-48 (J9472A) HP ProCurve Switch 3500-24 PoE (J9471A) HP ProCurve Switch 3500-48 PoE (J9473A) HP ProCurve Switch 3500yl-24G-PWR (J8692A) HP ProCurve Switch 3500yl-48G-PWR (J8693A) HP ProCurve Switch 5406zl (J8697A) HP ProCurve Switch 5412zl (J8698A) HP ProCurve Switch 6200yl-24G (J8992A) HP ProCurve Switch 8206zl (J9475A) HP ProCurve Switch 8212zl (J8715A/B) HP ProCurve Switch 6600-24G (J9263A) HP ProCurve Switch 6600-24G-4XG (J9264A) HP ProCurve Switch 6600-24G-24XG (J9265A) HP ProCurve Switch 6600-48G (J9451A) HP ProCurve Switch 6600-48G-4XG (J9452A)

    HP ProCurve 24-Port 10/100/1000 PoE+ zl Module (J9307A) HP ProCurve 20-Port 10/100/1000 PoE+/4-Port

    MiniGBIC zl Module (J9308A) HP ProCurve 4-Port 10GbE SFP+ zl Module (J9309A) HP ProCurve 24-Port 10/100 PoE+ zl Module (J9478A)

    Trademark Credits

    Microsoft, Windows, and Microsoft Windows NT are US registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

    Disclaimer

    The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.

    HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.

    The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein.

    Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its software on equipment that is not furnished by Hewlett-Packard.

    Warranty

    See the Customer Support/Warranty booklet included with the product.

    A copy of the specific warranty terms applicable to your Hewlett-Packard products and replacement parts can be obtained from your HP Sales and Service Office or authorized dealer.

    Hewlett-Packard Company 8000 Foothills Boulevard, m/s 5551 Roseville, California 95747-5551 www.procurve.com

  • Contents

    Product Documentation

    About Your Switch Manual Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv

    Printed Publications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv

    Electronic Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv

    Software Feature Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi

    1 Getting Started

    Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

    Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

    Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

    Command Syntax Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

    Command Prompts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

    Screen Simulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

    Configuration and Operation Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

    Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

    Sources for More Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4

    Getting Documentation From the Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6

    Online Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6

    Menu Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6

    Command Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7

    WebAgent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7

    Need Only a Quick Start? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7

    IP Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7

    To Set Up and Install the Switch in Your Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

    Physical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8

    iii

  • 2 Static Virtual LANs (VLANs)

    Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

    Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

    Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

    General VLAN Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

    Types of Static VLANs Available in the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

    Port-Based VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

    Protocol-Based VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

    Designated VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

    Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7

    Static VLAN Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8

    VLAN Environments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9

    VLAN Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10

    Routing Options for VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11

    Overlapping (Tagged) VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12

    Per-Port Static VLAN Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14

    VLAN Operating Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15

    General Steps for Using VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19

    Multiple VLAN Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20

    Single Forwarding Database Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21

    Example of an Unsupported Configuration and How To Correct It 2-22

    Multiple Forwarding Database Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23

    Configuring VLANs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24

    Menu: Configuring Port-Based VLAN Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24

    To Change VLAN Support Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25

    Adding or Editing VLAN Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26

    Adding or Changing a VLAN Port Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28

    CLI: Configuring Port-Based and Protocol-Based VLAN Parameters 2-30

    Customizing the Show VLANs Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36

    Creating an Alias for Show VLAN Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38

    Note on Using Pattern Matching with the

    Show VLANs Custom Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39

    Changing the Number of VLANs Allowed on the Switch . . . . . . . . . . 2-39

    WebAgent: Viewing and Configuring VLAN Parameters . . . . . . . . . . 2-45

    iv

  • 802.1Q VLAN Tagging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46

    Special VLAN Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51

    VLAN Support and the Default VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51

    The Primary VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51

    The Secure Management VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52

    Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-54

    Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55

    Using DHCP to Obtain an IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56

    Deleting the Management VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-