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HTMLComprehensive Concepts and Techniques
Third Edition
Project 3
Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
2HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Project Objectives
• Describe linking terms and definitions
• Create a home page and enhance a Web page using images
• Align and add bold, italics, and color to text
• Change the bullet type used in an unordered list
• Add a background image
3HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Project Objectives
• Add a text link to a Web page in the same Web site
• Add an e-mail link
• View the HTML file and test the links
• Open an HTML file
• Add an image with wrapped text
4HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Project Objectives
• Add a text link to a Web page on another Web site
• Add links to targets within a Web page
• Copy and paste HTML code
• Add an image link to a Web page in the same Web site
5HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Starting Notepad
• Click the Start button on the taskbar and then point to All Programs on the Start menu
• Point to Accessories on the All Programs submenu and then click Notepad on the Accessories submenu
• If the Notepad window is not maximized, click the Maximize button on the Notepad title bar to maximize it
• Click Format on the menu bar• If Word Wrap is not checked, click Word Wrap
6HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Entering HTML Tags to Define the Web Page Structure
7HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an Image
• Type <img src="plantworldlg.jpg“ width="720“ height="84“ alt="Plant World logo" /> and then press the ENTER key
8HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an Image
9HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding a Left-Aligned Heading with a Font Color• With the insertion point on line 11, type <h1><font color="#000066">Welcome to Plant World!</font></h1> and then press the ENTER key
10HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding a Left-Aligned Heading with a Font Color
11HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Entering a Paragraph of Text
• With the insertion point on line 12, type <p>For the finest in indoor and outdoor plants, come to Plant World! Plant World is the premier nursery for all of your planting needs. Our professional landscape design artists can visit your home and make recommendations for plants to use in your home or your yard.</p> as the first paragraph in the HTML file
• Press the ENTER key twice
12HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Entering a Paragraph of Text
13HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Creating Unordered (Bulleted) Lists
• If necessary, click line 16
• Enter the HTML code shown in Table 3-3 on page HTM 84
• Press the ENTER key twice to insert a blank line on line 29, after the second </ul> in the HTML code
14HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Creating Unordered (Bulleted) Lists
15HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding a Background Image
• Click immediately to the right of the y in the <body> tag on line 9 and then press the SPACEBAR
• Type background=“greyback.jpg” as the attribute
16HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding a Background Image
17HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding a Text Link to Another Web Page within the Same Web Site• Click immediately to the right of the </ul> tag on line 28 and
then press the DOWN ARROW key twice• With the insertion point on line 30, type <p>To learn more
about the Plant World products and services, please browse the Plant World Web site, where you can find information on all types of plants, both for indoor and outdoor use. You also can learn about this month's featured desert plants, which have a natural beauty that can enhance any landscape!</p> and then press the ENTER key
• Click immediately to the left of the d in desert on line 32• Type <a href="desertplants.htm"> to start the link• Click immediately to the right of the s in plants on line 33.
Type </a> to end the link and then press the ENTER key
18HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding a Text Link to Another Web Page within the Same Web Site
19HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an E-Mail Link
• With the insertion point on line 34, type <p>Have a question or comment? Call us at (206) 555-PLANT or e-mail us at [email protected]. </p> as a new paragraph of text
• Click immediately before the p in plantworld on line 34. Type <a href="mailto: [email protected]"> to start the e-mail link
• Click immediately after the m in com in the e-mail address text. Type </a> to end the e-mail link
20HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an E-Mail Link
21HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Saving and Printing an HTML File
• With a floppy disk in drive A, click File on the menu bar and then click Save As. Type plantworld.htm in the File name text box
• If necessary, click 31⁄2 Floppy (A:) in the Save in list. Click the Project03 folder and then click the ProjectFiles folder in the list of available folders. Click the Save button in the Save As dialog box
• Click File on the menu bar and then click Print on the File menu
22HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Viewing a Web Page
• Click the Start button on the Windows taskbar and then point to All Programs on the Start menu. Click Internet Explorer (or another browser command) on the All Programs submenu
• If necessary, click the Maximize button to maximize the browser window.
• When the browser window appears, click the Address bar
• Type a:\Project03\ProjectFiles\plantworld.htm in the Address text box
• Press the ENTER key
23HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Viewing a Web Page
24HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Testing Links in a Web Page
• Point to the e-mail link, [email protected]
• Click [email protected]
• Click the Close button in the New Message window
• With the HTML Data Disk in drive A, point to the link, desert plants
• Click desert plants
25HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Opening an HTML File
• Click the Notepad button on the taskbar• With the HTML Data Disk in drive A, click File on the
menu bar and then click Open on the File menu• If necessary, click the Look in box arrow and then
click 31⁄2 Floppy (A:). Click the Project03 folder and then click the Project Files folder in the list of available folders
• If necessary, click the Files of type box arrow and then click All Files. Click desertplants.htm in the list of files
• Click the Open button in the Open dialog box
26HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Opening an HTML File
27HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Formatting Text in Bold
• Click immediately to the left of the B in Botanical on line 32. Type <b> as the start tag
• Click immediately to the right of the colon (:) in Botanical name: on line 32 and then type </b> as the end tag
• Repeat the first two steps to bold the other three occurrences of the phrase, Botanical name:, on lines 45, 57, and 69
28HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Formatting Text in Bold
29HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Formatting Text in Italics
• Click immediately to the right of the </b> on line 32. Type <em> as the start tag
• Click immediately to the right of the at the end of Agavaceae on line 32. Type </em> as the end tag
• Repeat the first two steps to italicize the other botanical names on lines 45, 57, and 69
30HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Formatting Text in Italics
31HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Formatting Text with a Font Color
• Click immediately to the left of the word, DESERT, on line 11. Type <font color="#000099"> as the start tag
• Click immediately to the right of the word, PLANTS, on line 11. Type </font> as the end tag
32HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Formatting Text with a Font Color
33HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an Image with Wrapped Text• Highlight the words <!--Insert Agave image here
--> on line 31• Type <img src="agave.jpg“ align="right" alt="Agave" width="212“ height="203" /> and do not press the ENTER key
• Highlight the words <!--Insert Desert Spoon image here --> on line 44
• Type <img src="desertspoon.jpg" align="left" alt="Desert Spoon“ width="245" height="198" /> to insert a left-aligned image with wrapped text
34HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an Image with Wrapped Text• Highlight the words <!--Insert Golden Barrel
image here --> on line 56• Type <img src="goldenbarrel.jpg" align="right" alt= "Golden Barrel“ width="292" height="197" /> to insert a right-aligned image with wrapped text
• Highlight the words <!– Insert Prickly Pear image here --> on line 68
• Type <img src= "pricklypear.jpg“ align="left“ alt= "Prickly Pear" width="250“ height="255" /> to insert a left-aligned image with wrapped text
35HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an Image with Wrapped Text
36HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Clearing the Text Wrapping
• Highlight the words <!--Insert right break clear here --> on line 41 and then type <br clear="right" /> as the tag
• Highlight the words <!--Insert right break clear here --> on line 65 and then type <br clear="right" /> as the tag
• Highlight the words• <!--Insert left break clear here --> on line 53 and
then type <br clear="left" /> as the tag• Highlight the words <!--Insert left break clear here --
> on line 77 and then type <br clear="left" /> as the tag
37HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Clearing the Text Wrapping
38HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding a Text Link to a Web Page in Another Web Site• Click immediately to the left of Arizona on
line 80 and type <a href="http://www.desertmuseum.org"> to add the text link
• Click immediately to the right of Museum on line 81 and type </a> to end the tag
39HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding a Text Link to a Web Page in Another Web Site
40HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Setting Link Targets
• Click immediately to the left of the <font> tag on line 30
• Type <a name="agaveamericana"></a> to create a link target named agaveamericana
• Click immediately to the left of the <font> tag on line 43
• Type <a name="desertspoon"></a> to create a link target named desertspoon
41HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Setting Link Targets
• Click immediately to the left of the <font> tag on line 55
• Type <a name="goldenbarrel"></a> to create a link target named goldenbarrel
• Click immediately to the left of the <font> tag on line 67
• Type <a name="pricklypear"></a> to create a link target named pricklypear
42HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Setting Link Targets
43HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding Links to Link Targets within a Web Page• Highlight the words <!--Start unordered list here
--> on line 28• Type <ul type="square"> and then press
the ENTER key• Type <li><a href="#agaveamericana"> Agave Americana </a></li> and then press the ENTER key
• Type <li><a href="#desertspoon"> Desert Spoon</a></li> and then press the ENTER key
44HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding Links to Link Targets within a Web Page• Type <li><a href= "#goldenbarrel">Golden Barrel</a></li> and then press the ENTER key
• Type <li><a href="#pricklypear"> Prickly Pear</a></li> and then press the ENTER key
• Type </ul> and then press the ENTER key
45HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding Links to Link Targets within a Web Page
46HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding Links to a Target at the Top of the Page• Click to the left of the < symbol on line 10
and then press the ENTER key• Position the insertion point on line 10 and
type <a name="top"></a> as the tag• Position the insertion point on the blank
line 48 and then type <p><a href="#top"><font size=-1>To top</font> </a></p> as the tag
• Press the ENTER key
47HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding Links to a Target at the Top of the Page
48HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Copying and Pasting HTML Code
• Highlight the HTML code, <p><a href="#top"><font size= -1> To top </font> </a></p>, on line 48
• Click Edit on the menu bar and then click Copy
• Position the insertion point on line 61
49HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Copying and Pasting HTML Code
• Click Edit on the menu bar and then click Paste
• Press the ENTER key
• Repeat the second step on the previous slide to paste the HTML code on lines 74 and 88
50HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Copying and Pasting HTML Code
51HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an Image Link to a Web Page• Click immediately to the left of <img on line
11
• Type <a href="plantworld.htm"> as the tag and then press the ENTER key
• Click immediately to the right of alt=“ “/> on line 12
52HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an Image Link to a Web Page• Type </a> as the tag
• Click immediately to the left of alt=“ “/> on line 12
• Type border=“0” and then press the SPACEBAR
53HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Adding an Image Link to a Web Page
54HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Project Summary
• Describe linking terms and definitions
• Create a home page and enhance a Web page using images
• Align and add bold, italics, and color to text
• Change the bullet type used in an unordered list
• Add a background image
55HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Project Summary
• Add a text link to a Web page in the same Web site
• Add an e-mail link
• View the HTML file and test the links
• Open an HTML file
• Add an image with wrapped text
56HTML Project 3: Creating Web Pages with Links, Images, and Formatted Text
Project Summary
• Add a text link to a Web page on another Web site
• Add links to targets within a Web page
• Copy and paste HTML code
• Add an image link to a Web page in the same Web site
HTMLComprehensive Concepts and Techniques
Third Edition
Project 3 Complete