IAI IFRS Seminar 20160525 Sesi 1 IASB Update

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    The views expressed in this presentation are those of the presenter,

    not necessarily those of the International Accounting Standards Board (the Board)

    or IFRS Foundation.

    Copyright © IFRS Foundation. All rights reserved

    IFRS® Foundation

    IFRS Update

    Ian Mackintosh, IASB Vice-Chairman

    25 May 2016

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    2Session Overview

    Progress towards global Standards

    Recently Issued IFRS Standards

    Forthcoming IFRS Standards

    The Conceptual Framework

    Forthcoming Amendments and IFRIC Interpretations

     Agenda Consultation and Trustees Review

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    3Progress towards global Standards

    143 jurisdictions researched to date

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    IFRS Foundation

    Recently issued IFRS Standards- IFRS 9: Financial Instruments

    - IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers

    - IFRS 16: Leases

    Copyright © IFRS Foundation. All rights reserved

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    5IFRS 9: Financial Instruments

    Status

    • IFRS 9 issued in July 2014

    • Effective date 1 January 2018; early application permitted

    Key Effects

    Single classification and

    measurement approach forfinancial assets

    Will reflect the business model in which

    they are managed and their cash flowcharacteristics

    Forward looking expected creditloss model

    Will result in more timely recognition of

    loan losses

    Will better link the economics of risk

    management with its accounting treatment

    Improved hedge accountingmodel

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    6

    IFRS 15: Revenue from Contractswith Customers

    Status

    • IFRS 15 issued in May 2014• Clarifications to IFRS 15 issued in April 2016

    • Effective date 1 January 2018; early application permitted

    Key Effects

    Introduces a single

    comprehensive framework forrevenue recognition across

    sectors and industries

    Nature and extent of change will varybetween industries

    More useful disclosuresWill help investors understand the nature,

    amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue

    and related cash flows

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    7IFRS 16: Leases

    Status

    • Issued in January 2016• Effective date 1 January 2019; early application permitted if IFRS 15 is also

    applied

    Key Effects

    Lessees: Right-of-use assets

    and lease liabilities recognisedfor almost1 all leases

    Increase in non-current assets and financialliabilities

    Lessees: Operating lease ‘rent’replaced by depreciation and

    interest

    Decrease in operating expenses/cash flows

    Increase in finance expenses/cash flows

    Lessors: some additionaldisclosure

    Improved information on residual asset risk

    1Exemptions for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets

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    IFRS Foundation

    Upcoming IFRS Standards- Upcoming IFRS Standard: Insurance Contracts

    - Amendments to IFRS 4: Different effective dates of IFRS9 and the new insurance contracts Standard

    Copyright © IFRS Foundation. All rights reserved

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    9Insurance Contracts 9

    Status

    • Board has completed planned technical discussions• Publication targeted for around the end of 2016

    Key Effects

    • Information about:

    • the effect of insurance contracts on financial

    performance• sources of profits or losses through underwriting activityand investing premiums from customers

    • the nature and extent of risks from insurance contracts

    Improved

    quality(relevance andtransparency)

    • Easier to make comparisons between insurancecontracts and other types of contracts

    • Replaces huge variety of accounting treatments thatdepend on type of contract and type of company thatissues the contracts

    Improvedcomparability

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    10 Amendments to IFRS 4 10

    Different effective dates of IFRS 9 and the new insurance contracts Standard

    Status

    • Planned technical discussions completed in May 2016

    • Publication targeted for September 2016

    Expected effect of amendments

    • Introduces two approaches to address concerns about the different

    effective dates of IFRS 9 and the new insurance contracts standard A temporary exemption from

    applying IFRS 9

    •  An option available for reportingentities considered as insurers

    • Results in an entity applying IAS39to all of its financial instruments

    • Only for a limited period

     An overlay approach

    •  An option available to all entitiesissuing IFRS 4 contracts andapplying IFRS 9

    • Results to reclassify from P&L toOCI the incremental volatility thatarises when IFRS 9 is applied withIFRS 4

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    IFRS Foundation

    The Conceptual Framework

    Copyright © IFRS Foundation. All rights reserved

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    12The Conceptual Framework 12

    Status

    • Board redeliberating the May 2015 Exposure Draft: Conceptual Frameworkfor Financial Reporting

    What does the Conceptual Framework do?

    •  Assist the Board to develop IFRS Standard

    •  Assist preparers to develop consistent accounting policies

    •  Assist others to understand and interpret IFRS Standards

    Provides apractical tool

    • The new Conceptual Framework will affect future IFRS Standards developed by

    the Board

    Underpinsdecisions

    • What is the objective of financial reporting?

    • What makes financial information useful?

    • What are assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses, when should they be

    recognised and how should they be measured, presented and disclosed?

     Addressesfundamental

    issues

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    IFRS Foundation

    Forthcoming Amendments and IFRICInterpretations- Amendments to IAS 40: Transfers of Investment Property

    - Amendments to IAS 19 and IFRIC 14: Remeasurement on aplan amendment, curtailment or settlement and availability of arefund from a defined benefit plan

    -IFRIC Interpretation: Uncertainty over income tax treatments

    -IFRIC Interpretation: Foreign currency translations and advanceconsideration

    Copyright © IFRS Foundation. All rights reserved

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    IFRS Foundation

    Board’s Agenda Consultation

    Trustees’ Review of Structureand Effectiveness

    Copyright © IFRS Foundation. All rights reserved

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    15 Agenda Consultation

    • More than 110 comment letters, discussed in 30+ forums

    • Respondents want us to focus now on: – Finishing insurance contracts and Conceptual Framework; should

    (and did!) finish leases

     – Improving communication of financial information: eg Principles of

    Disclosure and Primary Financial Statements

     – Implementation and maintenance, and period of calm

    • Most respondents like our evidence-based approach (research

    programme) and post-implementation reviews

    • IASB to set draft work plan (May 2016), receive input from IFRS

     Advisory Council and ASAF (June / July), then finalise

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    176Contact us 17