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INSPIRE Implementation in Estonia
Sulev ÕitspuuHead of Bureau of GeoinfosystemsEstonian Land Board
28.04.2016
- About Estonian Land Board
- INSPIRE implementation projects
- Metadata
- INSPIRE implementation status today
- About services
- Success stories
- Implementation questions
- Future plans
Contents
• Population: 1,3 million (69% Estonians)• Area: 45,339 km2
• 15 counties• Estonia is almost 50% forest• Estonia has over 2000 islands
• Estonia's capital Tallinn is the best preserved
medieval city in Northern Europe
https://commons.wikimedia.org/For more information visit: https://www.visitestonia.com/en/
Tallinn
- There is no such a coordination organization
- Estonian Land Board is the INSPIRE contact point in Estonia.
Key persons (from Estonian Land Board)
- Mr. Peep Krusberg – NCP and MIG-T secondary member
- Mrs. Mariliis Aren – MIG-P primary member
- Reporting
- Mr. Viljo Roolaht – MIG-P secondary member
- Mr. Sulev Õitspuu – MIG-T primary member
- Technical coordination
- Mrs. Age Sild
- Metadata
+ many others from different boards and administrations
INSPIRE Coordination Body
Who Is Involved?
+ many others…
- Government agency under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of the Environment.
- Founded in 16 January 1990
- Number of employees: 292
- 100% State funding
- Located in Tallinn
- 15 regional offices
Estonian Land Board
Estonian Land Board's building in Tallinn
- Implementation of land policy
- Maintenance of land cadastre
- Geoinformatics
- Capture and management of geodetic, geological and topographic data
- The largest national producer of spatial data
Main Fields of Activity
- The Land Board is responsible for the development of strategy for spatial data services
- Spatial Data Act (adopted in 2011)
- The Land Board contributes to the development of national strategies (GIS related issues) and ensures that its own strategic documents (development plans) are in line with national principles
National Digital Strategy
- First project 2011-2012
Funded by European Regional Development Fund
- Results of the project were:
- Annex I and Annex II metadata available through Discovery service (CSW)
- Annex I data managed by Land Board was harmonized and made available through the INSPIRE compliant view services (WMS)
- Automated data transformation and updating
- Central data repository of INSPIRE harmonized data was created
- Estonian Geoportal was launched
- It was based on ESRI software
INSPIRE Implementation Projects
INSPIRE Implementation Projects
- Second project 2014-2016
Funded by EEA Grants – project partner Norway Kartverket
- Project goals were to:
- Update Annex I data to the latest data model and include data providers from other administrations in detailed level
- Harmonize data of Annex II and Annex III themes managed by Land Board and create WMS services
- Update existing converters and view services and create new converters and view services for new additional data
- Establish download services for all harmonized data (WFS and AtomFeed)
- Update hardware and software
- Improve usability of Estonian geoportal
- Collecting of metadata is centralized. Esri Geoportal Metadata engine is used in Estonian Geoportal.
- Every board or administration has appointed one authorized user, who is responsible for keeping metadata up to date.
- 167 metadata records
- 131 containing INSPIRE compliant metadata
Metadata
Metadata
http://directory.spatineo.com/http://inspire-geoportal.ec.europa.eu/
INSPIRE compliant
INSPIRE theme
Theme name
Service type
Proposals for naming metadata records
http://inspire.maaamet.ee/
Structured naming of metadata makes the choice easier
http://directory.spatineo.com/
INSPIRE Implementation Status
Today
Annex I
Theme WMS WFS ATOMInstitutions +
Comments
I‐3 Geographic names yes yes yes Land Board
I‐4 Administrative units yes yes yes Land Board, Maritime Administration
+ Maritime units included
- Residence Of Authority are missing
I‐5 Addresses yes yes yes Land Board
- Postal codes are missing
I‐6 Cadastral parcels yes yes yes Land Board (Land Cadastre)
- Cadastral Zoning are missing
I‐7 Transport networks yes yes yes Road administration (Road register)
Maritime administration
Civil Aviation Administration
Land Board (Estonian Topographic database)
I‐8 Hydrography yes yes yes Land Board (Estonian Topographic database),
Environment agency (Environmental register)
I‐9 Protected sites yes yes yes Environment agency (Environmental register),
National Heritage Board (Heritage register)
- Data available through INSPIRE compliant services and using INSPIRE data model
- All Annex I themes using now v4.0 data model
Theme WMS WFS ATOMInstitutions +
Comments
II‐1 Heights yes yes Land Board (Estonian Topographic database)
Maritime administration (Navigation Charts)
II‐2 Land Cover yes yes yes Land Board (Estonian Topographic database)
II‐3 Orthoimagery yes yes Land Board (Estonian Topographic database)
Orthoimage coverage, Mosaic elements, …
II‐4 Geology yes yes yes Land Board (Geological base map)
- Missing geophysics and hydrogeology data due
the missing data model in ArcGIS for INSPIRE
Annex II- Data available through INSPIRE compliant services and using INSPIRE data model
Annex III
Theme WMS WFS ATOMInstitutions +
Comments
III‐2 Buildings yes yes Land Board (Estonian topographic database)
III‐3 Soil yes yes Land Board (Estonian Soil map)
III‐6 Utility and
gov.services
yes yes Land Board (Land Cadastre Restriction database)
III-9 Agricultural and
aquaculture facilities
yes yes Estonian Agricultural Registers and Information
Board
III‐20 Mineral resources
yes yes Environment agency (Mineral deposits inventory
data from Environmental Register)
Only INSPIRE compliant and harmonized data containing services is listed
Theme Ds/Ws/Dl Institution
Area management/restriction/regulation
zones and reporting unitsyes/yes/yes Land Board, Environmental Agency +
Atmospheric conditions yes/yes/- Environmental Agency
Bio-geographical regions yes/yes/- Environmental Agency
Energy resources yes/yes/- Land Board +
Environmental monitoring facilities yes/yes/- Environmental Agency
Habitats and biotopes yes/yes/- Environmental Agency
Human health and safety yes/yes/- National Institute for Health Development
Land use yes/yes/yes Environmental Board + many others
Meteorological geographical features yes/yes/- Environmental Agency
Natural risk zones yes/yes/yes Environmental Agency
Oceanographic geographical features - -
Population distribution - demography yes/yes/yes Statistics Board
Production and industrial facilities yes/yes/- Land Board, Enviromental Agency +
Sea regions yes/yes/- Maritime administration
Species distribution yes/yes/- Environmental Agency
Statistical units yes/yes/yes Statistics Board
INSPIRESystem Architecture
INSPIRE central repository (harmonized data)
Converters (Model Builder, FME, Python, …)
Direct
connection
Building register
X-RoadESRI server
service
Maritime auth.
(TN,EL)
Enviromental
register (HY,PS)
…
WMS AtomFeedWFS CSWWMS WFS
WCS
SOS
TJS
…
Service users (GIS/CAD, INSPIRE geoportal, …)
Estonian geoportal (metadata)
AAA, monitooring (Conterra)ARIB
Land Boarddatabases
ESRI Server + ArcGIS for INSPIRE
System Architecture
ELF?
AtomFeed
- GML, SHP, MID/MIF formats are available
- Structured name is used
AtomFeed Download Services
Structured File name: Update Date File Size
File name includes format and date information
Updates available through feed reader
Transformation Services
- We did not implement transformation services in this meaning.
- Transformation has been done with converters (Python, Data Interoperability, Model Builder, …)
- View and download services support directly coordinate system transformation
Transformation Services
Success Stories
X-GIS
- 2001 - First web map server launched for publishing cadaster data, ortophotos and topographic base map.
- Different thematic web map applications were created during these years: nature protection areas, heritage objects, road register data, detail planning data, …
- Functionality to create and manage spatial and alphanumeric data through the internet browser.
- Widely used to create and publish spatial data of different registers.
- Different INSPIRE theme data isavailable for viewing
Web Map Application for Data Publishing
- 2007 – new version of a map application was launched (X-GIS), based on open software and standards (Mapserver, WMS, WFS, Gazetteer, …)
- Main principles (Similar to INSPIRE principles):
- Avoid data duplication. Data is created once and made available through web services or X-Road (data Exchange layer or service between registries)
- Most up to date and accurate data is available directly from data producer
- X-GIS should be used as main GIS component in different public sector registries - avoid duplicative infrastructure reconstruction.
- National Heritage Board, Road Administration, Technical Regulation Authority and many others using X-GIS as main GIS application.
- Over the years more thematic web map applications have been created, containing INSPIRE (not harmonized) data.
Web Map Application for Data Publishing
Since 2007 (Flash)
Web Map Application X-GIS
http://xgis.maaamet.ee/
Web Map Application X-GIS
Desktop version
Mobile version
Since 2016 (HTML5)http://xgis.maaamet.ee/maps/
- Most common and most used public sector map
application interface (but not the only one).
- Same user interface for more than 50+ thematic
map applications.
- A lot of thematic data, including INSPIRE data
(Orthophoto, cadastral boundaries, buildings,
addresses, geographical names, protected sites,
transport networks, hydrography, administrative
units, geology, elevation data, different registries
data etc) is available for free viewing in the same
map application.
Web Map Application X-GIS
X-GIS Web Map Application
Heritage objects
Geology
Addresses and geographical names
X-GIS Web Map ApplicationNature protect areas and Natura 2000 areas
Road register
Soil map
Success Stories
Estonian Geoportal
- Estonian Geoportal - “gateway” through which spatial data (which is owned by the Estonian state, local governments and other legal persons governed by public law) is published and made available.
- Metadata search and CSW
- Map window with available INSPIRE map layers
- INSPIRE information (law, reporting, …)
- Information about data providers
- Target: All meta- and spatial data in one portal
Estonian Geoportal
Metadata
INSPIRE services INSPIRE layers on the map
http://inspire.maaamet.ee/
Success Stories
PublicTransportation
Service
1. Input start and end stations or addresses
Public transportation service: http://www.peatus.ee/
2. Make a search and browse results
3. See route on the map
4. Subscribe, send to e-mailor print
Success Stories
Statistics MapApplication
1. Set parameters and generate map
Statistics Map Application: https://estat.stat.ee/StatistikaKaart/VKR
2. Display map and make tuning
3. Download data
Success Stories
Web Services
- 2008 – Next to web map application free WMS services were created.
- Use of WMS services are free. If using, you have to
- refer to Estonian Land Board
- not overload the service
- Almost all layers (and even more) which are available through X-GIS map application are available through WMS services.
- WMS services proved to be very popular and are widely used for example as a base map in different web map applications and desktop software (GIS/CAD)
Free WMS Services
Service descriptions: http://geoportaal.maaamet.ee/eng/Services/Public-WMS-service-p346.html
Usage in March 2016
Per day:
• Average hits: 880 287 (max 1 252 341)
• Average visits: 17 775 (max 26 003)
• Average of GB: 68 GB (max 94 GB)
Month:
• Hits: 27 288 905
• Visits: 551 757
• GB: 2 197 GB
Usage raised fast after launch, but is now stabilized
Free WMS Services – Usage Statistics
- 2010 TMS and WMS-C services were created (WMTS support came in 2015)
- Use of services are free. If using, you have to
- refer to Estonian Land Board
- not overload the service
- Proxy necessary
- Base maps layers available
- Orthophoto
- Hybrid
- Topo map
- Height map (with hill shading)
- Contour lines and height points (height and depths)
- Rasterized 1:10 000 base map (three versions)
Free WMTS Services
Service description (in Estonian only):
http://geoportaal.maaamet.ee/est/Teenused/Avalik-WMS-teenus/TMS-WMS-C-ja-WMTS-teenused-p481.html
Usage in March 2016
Per day:
• Average hits: 547 207
• Average visits: 18 329
• Average of GB: 6.81 GB
Month:
• Hits: 16 963 058
• GB: 211.13 GB
Usage is rising, due to new web and mobile map applications.
Free WMTS Services – Usage Statistics
- Used in most public sector web map applications• Public Transportation Portal http://www.peatus.ee/
• Forest Register http://register.metsad.ee/
• Tallinn map service http://kaart.tallinn.ee/
• Agricultural Register web portal https://kls.pria.ee/kaart/
• Portal for local authorities https://www.kovtp.ee/
• … and much more smaller portals
- And also in private sector map portals
- Delfi news portal map: http://kaart.delfi.ee/
- Number of mobile applications
- etc.
View Services
- HERE Maps testing Addresses WFS
service for automated address information
update- Problems with service speed
- Plan to extend data model with full address
INSPIRE Service User Case
Questions remain…
- Some themes contain some open and some restricted data. How to make download services partly freely available? Separate services?
- Completeness of downloaded dataset. What alphanumeric data should be included in download service response?
- WMS GetFetatureInfo – it is not mandatory to have GetFeatureInfo. What alphanumeric data should be included?
- Visual layout
Next Steps in INSPIRE Implementation
- Next INSPIRE project planned 2017-2018
- Annex III themes harmonization and
services
- Continuous update of available data and
data models (more data should be included)
- Tighter cooperation with other authorities is
needed (especially with Annex III)
- Negotiation with ESRI to include Annex III
data models into ArgGIS for INSPIRE
- Increase the usage of Estonian geoportal
- Increase the usage of INSPIRE services
Next Steps
Thank you! : Tänan!and
Be Inspired!
Sulev ÕitspuuHead of Bureau of Geoinfosystems
Estonian Land [email protected]
http://geoportaal.maaamet.ee/
http://inspire.maaamet.ee/
http://xgis.maaamet.ee/
http://www.maaamet.ee/