Instruction on Scripture and Christology

7/31/2019 Instruction on Scripture and Christology

1/27

*A`}~zvm~ab` b` ]mzax~vzf l`n Mdza}~bkbeq*

Xb`~aiamlk Jajkamlk Mbcca}}ab`

Acxbz~l`~ @b~f

^da} nbmvcf`~ ul} xvjka}dfn a` a` Izl`mf a` ~ub klèvlef}. Kl~a` ul} mlkkfn ~df *biiamalk ~ft~* l`n Izf`md *~df ubzoaè~ft~*. ^dfzf lzf yfzq cl`q naiifzf`mf} jf~uff` ~df ~ub yfz}ab`}. ^dfzf ul} `b biiamalk Fèka}d ~zl`}kl~ab`. A`


2/27

^FT^7 ]MZAX^VZF L@N MDZA]^BKBEQ

Cl`q xfbxkf ~bnlq+ f}xfmalkkq a` ~df Uf}~+ zflnakq lnca~ ~dl~ ~dfq lzf le`b}~am} bz `b`jfkafyfz}.Nbf} ~da} cfl` ~dl~ ~dfq }dbu `b a`~fzf}~ a` Gf}v} Mdza}~ bz da} zbkf a` ~df ubzkn2 A~ a} mkflz izbc}~vnaf} l`n uza~aè} ~dl~ lzf jfaè xvjka}dfn ~dl~ ~da} a} }mlzmfkq }b+ fyf` ai ~df ulq bi ~zfl~aè~da} |vf}~ab` dl} mdlèfn. Qf~ ~dfzf lzf $lk}b! Mdza}~al`} udb lzf nffxkq na}~vzjfn fa~dfz jq ~dfylzaf~q bi ulq} bi dl`nkaè ~df xzbjkfc bz jq }bkv~ab`} xzbxb}fn ibz a~. ^df Xb`~aiamlk JajkamlkMbcca}}ab` a} l`tabv} ~b biifz }bcf lan a` ~da} cl~~fz ~b xl}~bz} l`n ~df ila~divk a` ~df ibkkbuaèulq}7 $

XLZ^ A

L ]VZYFQ BI CF^DBNBKBEAF] V]FN ^BNLQ A@ MDZA]^BKBEQ

Mdlx.


3/27

]~akk b~dfz lxxzblmdf} xzbmffn ua~d ~df cf~dbnbkbeq bi }maf`~aiam da}~bzq. ]a`mf ~da} cf~dbnbkbeqdln lkzflnq xzbyfn a~} ubz~d a` ~df }~vnq bi l`maf`~ ~ft~}+ a~ ul} }va~ljkq lxxkafn lk}b ~b ~df~ft~} bi ~df @fu ^f}~lcf`~.


4/27

$j! ^df l~~fcx~ ~b nb ~da} `fmf}}lzakq jzaè} l mfz~la` lcbv`~ bidvcl` }vjgfm~aya~q_jb~d K l`nI v}f ~df xkvzlk+ }vjafm~aya~l~f} dvcl`l}? }vjgfm~aya~} dvcla`f}S a`~b ~df a`yf}~ael~ab` mlzzafnb`. ^da} fkfcf`~ a} }f`}fn jq ~df da}~bzal` ~b jf xzf}f`~ a` fyfzq ~ft~ ~dl~ zfmbv`~} fyf`~} bznfxam~} ~df lv~dbz} bi fyf`~} _I 3 f` yb|vf`~ kf} xfz}b``lef}S ua~dbv~ xzfgvnamf ~b ~df ylkvfbi ~df ~f}~acbàf} }b xzf}fzyfn.

$m! ^df }vjgfm~aya~q bi ~df da}~bzal` dac}fki a} caèkfn ua~d da} ubzo l~ fyfzq }~fx+ l} df a`|vazf}a`~b ~df *~zv~d* bi da}~bzq $mi. D. E. Elnlcfz!. Ibz df ~zfl~} ~df cl~~fz v`nfz a`yf}~ael~ab`lmmbznaè ~b ~df l}xfm~} udamd cb}~ l~~zlm~ da} bu` l~~f`~ab` l`n a`~fzf}~. ^dfzf a} l mfz~la`*xzfmb`mfayfn yafu* bi ~dfc $Ybzyfz}~`nà}! ~dl~ df dl} ~b lngv}~ ka~~kf jq ka~~kf ~b ~df ~f}~acb`qbi ~df ~ft~} df a} }~vnqaè. Fyf` ~dbved df }mzv~aàwf} l`n gvnef} dac}fki _I dl} b`kq b`f yfzj+ ak}f mza~a|vf kva#ccfS a` ~df mbvz}f bi }vmd l mb`~lm~+ a~ zlzfkq dlxxf`} ~dl~ df }f~} ibz~d ~dfmb`mkv}ab`} bi da} }~vnq ua~dbv~ ~dfc jfaè mb`na~ab`fn jq da} bu` yafu bi ~df cflàè bidvcl` fta}~f`mf $mi. T. Kb`#Nvibvz!.


5/27

~zlna~ab` bi da} xfbxkf. Izbc ~df jfea`àè bi ~da} mf`~vzq Mdza}~al` }mdbklz} dlyf ma~fn cl`qxlzlkkfk} jf~uff` ~df @fu ^f}~lcf`~ l`n ~df uza~aè} bi Gfua}d lv~dbz} $mi. ]~zlmo#Jakkfzjfmo+ G.Jb`}azyf`+ f~m.!. Cbzf zfmf`~kq+ ~df ka~fzl~vzf izbc \vczl` l`n ~df zfmbyfzq bi ~df l`maf`~Xlkf}~aàl` ~lzevc bi ~df Xf`~l~fvmd dlyf zfbxf`fn |vf}~ab`} l`n }xvzzfn b` ~df }~vnq bi ~df}flzfl}. Flzkafz+ a~ ul} bi~f` ~df mb`mfz` bi ~da} }bz~ bi }~vnq ~b }dfn kaed~ b` ~df da}~bzamlk ylkvf bi~df Eb}xfk ~ft~}. ^bnlq+ dbufyfz+ ~df fiibz~ a} zl~dfz ~b zfmbeàwf jf~~fz ~df Gfua}d zbb~} bi

Mdza}~alà~q+ ~dl~ a~} a`nayanvlk mdlzlm~fz _I 3 ~df bzaea`lka~q bi ~da} b`fS jf cbzf lmmvzl~fkqnf}mzajfn+ ua~dbv~ l`q `fekfm~ bi ~df ~zvò izbc udamd a~ dl} }xzvè _I 3 b` udamd a~ dl} jffèzli~fnS.


6/27

bi ~df eb}xfk l~~zajv~fn ~b dac a` ~df @fu ^f}~lcf`~. ]vmd ~a~kf} nf`b~f fa~dfz ~df ~l}o mlzzafnbv~ jq dac a` da} flz~dkq kaif+ bz ~df ~l}o jfaè lmmbcxka}dfn jq dac l~ xzf}f`~ a` ~df Mdvzmd+ bz~df kl}~+ f}mdl~bkbeamlk ~l}o ~bulzn udamd ~df ia`lk dbxf bi ~df Mdvzmd a} bzaf`~fn. ]vmd ~a~kf}lk}b dlyf ~b nb ua~d da} xzf#fta}~f`mf $X. Jf`ba~!. ^dv} }b~fzabkbeq $bz ~df ~dfbkbeq bizfnfcx~ab`! jfmbcf} xlz~ bi Mdza}~bkbeq a~}fki+ a` l ulq ~dl~ naiifz} izbc ~df mkl}}amlk ~dfbkbeamlk~zlm~} ~dl~ }fxlzl~fn ~dfc+ b`f izbc ~df b~dfz.

$j! U. Xl``f`jfze }~lz~} bv~ izbc ~df ilm~ biGf}v}% zf}vzzfm~ab` l`n mb`}anfz} a~ l} ~dfl`~amaxl~ab` $bz *xzbkfx}a}*! bi ~df f`n bi lkk da}~bzq. ]a`mf df dbkn} ~dl~ ~df ~zv~d bi ~da} ilm~ ml`jf xzbyfn jq da}~bzamlk a`yf}~ael~ab` $Da}~bzaf!+ df ~daò} ~dl~ ~df naya a~q bi Gf}v} a}nfcb`}~zl~fn a` ~da} ulq _I 3 l~ ~df }lcf ~acf df ~daò} ~dl~ ~df nayaà~q bi Gf}v} a} iazckqf}~ljka}dfnS. Da} ~zfl~cf`~ bi ~df kaif l`n caà}~zq bi Gf}v} ~lof} a~} }~lz~aè xba`~ a` ~da}mb`yam~ab`7 Gf}v}% xzflmdaè a`lvevzl~fn Ebn%} oaènbc lcbè dvcl` jfaè}? da} nfl~d jzbved~~dfc }lkyl~ab`? l`n jq da} zf}vzzfm~ab` Ebn dl} mbìazcfn da} ca}}ab`.

$m! G. Cbk~cl`` lnbx~} izbc ~df bv~}f~ l` f}mdl~bkbeamlk xfz}xfm~ayf7 lkk dvcl` da}~bzq lxxflz}~b jf ~vz`fn ~bulzn l mfz~la` xzbca}f _I 3 lkk dvcl` da}~bzq a` a~} f`~azf~q }ffc} ~b jf xbklzawfnjq l xzbca}fS. ^db}f udb lmmfx~ ~da} xzbca}f a` ila~d ia`n a` a~ ~df }bvzmf bi l dbxf ~dl~ a}bzaf`~fn ~bulzn ~df elaàè bi *Ebn%} }lkyl~ab`.* ^da} }lkyl~ab`+ dbufyfz+ bved~ ~b dlyf làcxlm~ b` ~df udbkf bi dvcl` fta}~f`mf a` lkk a~} l}xfm~}. A`nffn+ ~da} acxlm~ ul} lkzflnq ibv`na` ~df xzbxdf~am xzbca}f} bi ~df Xzabz ^f}~lcf`~. ^df}f xzbca}f} ~df eb}xfk `bu ivkiak} l} a~l``bv`mf} ~df nfl~d l`n zf}vzzfm~ab` bi Gf}v}. Ibz jq cfl`} bi ~df mzb}} ~df ]b` bi Ebn ~bbo$vxb` dac}fki! dvcl` xvà}dcf`~ l`n nfl~d _I 3 l~ ~df mzb}}+ Ebn ~bbo b` a` Da} ]b` dvcl`}viifzaè l`n nfl~dS }b ~dl~ a` l` v`ftxfm~fn ulq df caed~ clof bi ~dfc ~df a`}~zvcf`~ bi}lkyl~ab`. Cbyfn a`nffn jq kbyf+ Gf}v} jfmlcf b`f udb }dlzfn dvclà~q jvznf`fn ua~d }a` l`n}viifzaè} ~dl~ df caed~ izff dvcl` jfaè} a` fyfzq ulq+ udf~dfz a` ~dfaz zfkl~ab` ~b Ebn+ bz a`~dfaz x}qmdbkbeamlk kaif $l`~dzbxbkbeq!+ bz a` ~dfaz }bmalk kaif $}bmabkbeq l`n xbka~am}!. A` ~da} ulq~df ~dfbkbeq bi zfnfcx~ab` `fmf}}lzakq kfln} ~b l xzbezlc bi lm~ab`. L }acaklz mb`mfz` a} lk}bibv`n a` *}bmalk ftfef}a}* $mi. E. ^dfa}}f`+ F. L. Gvnef+ L. G. Clkdfzjf+ f~m.!.


7/27

fta}~f`mf bi ~df Gfu ~dl~ ul} Gf}v}. Df ftlca`f} ~df ulq a` udamd Gf}v} ~bbo vxb` dac}fki ~dfmlv}f bi Ebn l`n ~dl~ bi dvclà~q? ~df` ~df }ln fyf`~} ~dl~ jzbved~ dac ~b da} nfl~d? l`n ia`lkkq~df cbnf bi kaif bi udamd df ul} ~df xzbcb~bz l`n aà~al~bz l`n udamd nbf} `b~ mfl}f ~b ikbu a`~df Mdvzmd+ ~dlò} ~b ~df Dbkq ]xaza~. Df`mf+ Mdza}~al` mb`nvm~ a} }ff` l} l *zlnamlk dvclà}c*~dl~ eayf} dvcl` jfaè} zflk izffnbc.


8/27


9/27

Mdza}~ bi ila~d lzf cfzfkq ~ub l}xfm~} a`~acl~fkq gba`fn ~b clof vx ~df }fki#zfyfkl~ab` bi Ebn a`dvcl` da}~bzq. ^da} zfyfkl~ab` a} mkflzkq na}mkb}fn l`n clnf fyanf`~ b`kq ~dzbved ila~d $O. Jlz~d!_I 3 ^da} zfyfkl~ab` clof} a~}fki mkflzkq o`bu` b`kq a` ila~dS. Lmmbznaè ~b D. V. yb` Jlk~dl}lz+~df *of`b}a}* bi Mdza}~+ clàif}~fn a` da} lj}bkv~f bjfnaf`mf ~b ~df Il~dfz+ fyf` v`~b nfl~d b`~df mzb}}+ zfyflk} l` f}}f`~alk mdlzlm~fza}~am bi ~df kaif bi ~df ^zaà~q a~}fki? l~ ~df }lcf ~acf a~jzaè} ljbv~ ~df }lkyl~ab` bi }aìvk dvclà~q+ l} df v`nfzebf} ~df ftxfzaf`mf bi nfl~d ibz a~.


10/27

}aèvklza? I 3 mb`}maf`mf nf }ba bzaea`lkfS l} ilz l} da} zfkl~ab` ~b Ebn ul} mb`mfz`fn l} ufkk l}~df ca}}ab` df ul} ~b mlzzq bv~ ibz dvcl` jfaè}. ]bcf Eb}xfk ~ft~} $f.e. Kvof :7>8+ 6:! kfln v}~b zfmbeàwf l mfz~la` ezbu~d _K 3xzbezf}}vc? I 3 nyfkbxxfcf`~Sa` ~da} mb`}mabv}`f}}.

$j! @fyfz~dfkf}}+ $~df}f! ftfef~f} l`n ~dfbkbeal`} zfiv}f ~b ef~ a`ybkyfn a` l *x}qmdbkbeq* biGf}v}+ jb~d jfmlv}f bi mza~amlk xzbjkfc} a` ~df ~ft~} l`n jfmlv}f bi ~df nlèfz bi }xfmvkl~aè $a`

}bcf uzbè ulq+ fa~dfz jq ftmf}} bz jq nfifm~! _I 3 f` zla}b` nv nlèfz nf} }xmvkl~ab`}ljv}ayf}+ |v% fkkf} }baf`~ clgbzl`~f} bv caàca}l`~f}S. ^dfq xzfifz l zfyfzf`~ mazmvc}xfm~ab`jfibzf ~df cq}~fzq bi da} xfz}b`lka~q. Gf}v} ~bbo `b xla`} ~b nfia`f a~ xzfma}fkq+ fyf` ~dbved~dzbved da} }lqaè} bz da} nffn} df nan lkkbu b`f ~b ml~md l cfzf ekacx}f bi ~df }fmzf~} bi da}a`~acl~f kaif $D. ]mdzcl` !. Ylzabv} Mdza}~bkbeaf} a` ~df @fu ^f}~lcf`~+ l} ufkk l} ~dfnfiaà~ab`} bi mbv`mak}##a` udamd lzf zfxfl~fn+ a` l` *lvtakalzq klèvlef+* ~da e} lkzflnqmb`~la`fn a` ]mzax~vzf dlyf a`naml~fn ~df zbv~f lkbè udamd ~dfbkbeamlk _K dl} ~dfbkbeaml+ udamdI bca~}S }xfmvkl~ab` ml` xzbmffn+ ua~dbv~ ftlm~kq nfcl}oaè ~df cq}~fzq a~}fki.


11/27

]mzax~vzf jf na}~bz~fn+ ~da} mza~a|vf cv}~ jf ~fcxfzfn jq ~ub mb`na~ab`} _I 3 ~ub mb`na~ab`} lzff}}f`~alkS.


12/27

~zlna~ab` bz jq l}}acakl~aè ebbn fkfcf`~} ua~d udamd a~ mbvkn jf f`zamdfn. Udf`+ dbufyfz+ a~xl}}fn b` ~b }vj}f|vf`~ lef} ~df ]lmzfn ]mzax~vzf} ~zl`}kl~fn a`~b Ezffo+ a~ lkzflnq clàif}~fn~df }vmmf}} bi a~} bu` *a`mvk~vzl~ab`.* Flzkq Mdza}~al a~q+ udamd a`dfza~fn ~df}f ~zl`}kl~fn]mzax~vzf}+ ibkkbufn lkbè ~df }lcf xl~d.

.:. ^dfzf a} lk}b ~df za}o bi l}mzajaè ~b xzaca~ayf Mdza}~al` mbccvà~af} l mzfl~ayf ibzmf

nfxzayfn bi lkk a`~fz`lk mdfmo+ l} ai a`nayanvlk mdvzmdf} ufzf ua~dbv~ zbb~} _K 3 zlnamajv}? I 3f`mlnzfcf`~S bz l }bkan ~zlna~ab`. ]bcf da}~bzal`} dlyf eb`f }b ilz l} ~b zfelzn Mdza}~ l}`b~daè cbzf ~dl` *l cq~d* nfyban bi lkk da}~bzama~q. ]vmd l yafu+ xlzlnbtamlk l} a~ a}+ a} v}vlkkqlybanfn? jv~ `b~ l ifu da}~bzal`} udb lzf `b`jfkafyfz} cla`~la` ~dl~ Mdza}~al` mbccvà~af}fcfzeaè izbc Dfkkfà}c ~zl`}ibzcfn ~df *}lyabz%% bi ~df Gfua}d ~zlna~ab` a`~b ~df mdafi *dfzb* bil *zfkaeab` bi }lkyl~ab +%% }mlzmfkq naiifzf`~ izbc ~df mvk~} bi ~df cq}~fzq zfkaeab`}. ^dfmbcxlzl~ayf }~vnq bi zfkaeab`}+ dbufyfz+ nbf} `b~ zf|vazf }vmd l` fy#bkv~abà}~am xza`maxkf ~dl~ubvkn jf ~df ibv`nl~ab` ibz }vmd l` a`~fzxzf~l~ab`. A~ ~zaf} ~b v`mbyfz *~df mb`}~l`~ klu}* _I 3~df mb`}~l`~}S a` ~df da}~bzq bi zfkaeab`}+ jv~ a~ nbf} `b~ kfyfk bv~ zfkaeabv} jfkafi} }b l} ~b nfibzc~dfc. L} a` ~df }~vnq bi b~dfz zfkaeab`}+ }b ~bb a` ~df }~vnq bi ~df Mdza}~al` zfkaeab`+ ~df ~l}o bi}vmd a`yf}~ael~ab` a} ~b na}mbyfz ~df }xfmaiam mdlzlm~fz bi ~df zfkaeab` bi Mdza}~+ kaòfn ~b ~df`fu`f}} bi ~df eb}xfk. ^dv}+ jq ~df }ofu bi xdf`bcf`bkbeq+ a~ ~bb ml` bxf` l ulq ~bMdza}~bkbeq a~}fki.


13/27

cv}~ jf l` bxf`#ca`nfn`f}} ~bulzn l kayfkq ila~d _I 3 ~b ~df kaif bi ila~d.S l`n ~bulzn ~df*nfma}ab` bi ila~d+* jq udamd lmmf}} ~b a~ a} ela`fn.


14/27

Jv~ ~df za}o a} ~dl~ nbm~za`lk fkfcf`~} lcl}}fn a` ~da} ulq nfxf`n ~bb cvmd b` ~df mza~amlkdqxb~df}f} fcxkbqfn l~ ~df bv~}f~ ~b lmdafyf ~da} f`n. Ai l} l zf}vk~ bi ~da} cf~dbnbkbeq b`kq~db}f dqxb~df}f} lzf lnca~~fn ~dl~ lzf l} zf}~zam~ayf l} xb}}ajkf+ ~df` l Mdza}~bkbeq fcfzef}~dl~ a} klmv`lzq. ^dl~ a} f}xfmalkkq `b~amfn udf` ~ft~} zfelznfn l} *bknfz* lzf ~lof` l} ~df b`kq~zv}~ubz~dq b`f}+ udfzfl} ~df cbzf zfmf`~ ~ft~} lzf uza~~f` bii l} }xfmvkl~ab`} jbz` bi l kl~fzxfzabn _I 3 }fmb`nlzq }xfmvkl~ab`}S ~dl~ dlyf mbcxkf~fkq _I 3 }vj}~l`~alkkqS mdlèfn ~df

*bzaea`lk* nl~l mbcaè izbc ~df *~df da}~bzamlk Gf}v}.* Ufzf `b~ ~df}f $kl~fz! ~ft~} _I lnn}7 kfvzxb|vfS zl~dfz lacfn l~ cloaè cbzf ftxkama~+ ~dlò} ~b `fu cfna~l~ab` b` ~df Xzabz ^f}~lcf`~l`n l nffxfz zfikfm~ab` vxb` Gf}v}% ubzn} l`n nffn}+ l ila~d#v`nfz}~l`naè bi Mdza}~##}vmd l}ul} xzf}f`~ izbc ~df jfea`àè+ l} a~ ufzf+ a` l ofz`fk l`n acxkama~kq2 ^df za}o a} ~dl~ ~df zbkfxklqfn jq ~df Xzabz ^f}~lcf`~+ ~df lv~dbza~q bi udamd `fa~dfz Gf}v} `bz da} na}maxkf} fyfz mlkkfn a`|vf}~ab`+ a} ~bb cvmd na}zfelznfn a` ~da} cl~~fz. ^df zf}vk~ a} ~dl~ ~df yfzq a`~fzxzf~l~ab` bi ~df@fu ^f}~lcf`~ clq ~vz` bv~ ~b jf fzzb`fbv}.

. Kfea~acl~f+ a`nffn+ a} ~df l~~fcx~ ~b f}~ljka}d mb`~a`va~q jf~uff` Gf}v}% ftxfzaf`mf l`n~dl~ bi Mdza}~al`}. Jv~ ~df` a~ cv}~ lk}b jf f}~ljka}dfn+ ua~dbv~ zfkal`mf b` dqxb~df}f} ~dl~ lzf~bb ca aclk+ dbu l`n a` udl~ }f`}f Gf}v}+ *~df f}mdl~bkbeamlk xzbxdf~+* mlcf ~b jflmo`bukfnefn a` ila~d l} ~df ]b` bi Ebn? dbu ~df a`mdbl~ayf ila~d l`n dbxf bi da} na}maxkf} mbvknmbcf ~b jf ~zl`}ibzcfn a`~b l iazc mfz~a~vnf ljbv~ da} ~zavcxd byfz nfl~d? dbu lcbè ~dfmbìkam~} ~dl~ liifm~fn ~df mdvzmdf} bi ~df lxb}~bkam xfzabn+ b`f ul} ljkf ia`lkkq ~b mbcf ~bzfmbeàwf ~df ~zvf *xzlta}* ~dl~ Mdza}~ nf}azfn##~dl~ udamd ul} ~df jl}a} bi ~df lv~df`~am *}f|vfkbi Gf}v}*? dbu+ ia`lkkq+ ~df naiifzf`~ a`~fzxzf~l~ab`} bi da} xfz}b` l`n ca}}ab` l} cfnal~bz bi Ebnl`n dvcl` jfaè}+ udamd lzf ibv`n a` ~df @fu ^f}~lcf`~+ mbvkn l~ kfè~d jf mb`}anfzfn l}xzf}f`~aè ~df ~zvf xam~vzf bi Gf}v}+ l} df zflkkq ul}+ l`n bi ~df zfyfkl~ab` ~dl~ ~bbo xklmf a` dacl`n ~dzbved dac. B`kq b` }vmd mb`na~ab`} uakk lcjaeva~q jf lybanfn a` xzbxb}aè l Mdza}~bkbeq.


15/27

*cbzlka~q bi kbyf+* ylevfkq nfia`fn+ ubvkn jf zlnamlkkq bxxb}fn ~b l *cbzlka~q bi klu* ~dl~ }dbvkna`mkvnf ~df xb}a~ayf nfcl`n} bi gv}~amf. Ibz lkk ~df}f zfl}b`} ~df na}maxkf} bi Z. Jvk~cl`` dlyfv`nfz~lof` ~b zf}~bzf Gf}v} ~b ~df bzaea`} bi Mdza}~bkbeq+ ua~dbv~ zfgfm~a`e ~df ekbjlk lac bi da}a`~fzxzf~l~ab` jl}fn b` l` *fta}~f`~alk* l`lkq}a}.


16/27


17/27

}vxfziamalk ulq? uzbèkq gvneaè ~dl~ ~dfaz ulq bi zflnaè ]mzax~vzf a} *~dfbkbeamlk+%% ~dfq ubvknjf }f~~aè bii b` l nfmfx~ayf zbv~f. ]bkv~ab`} ~dl~ lzf ~bb fl}q _I 3 byfz}acxkaiafn $}acxka}~f}!Sml` a` `b ulq xzbyanf ~df }bkan jl}a} `ffnfn ibz }~vnaf} a` jajkamlk ~dfbkbeq+ fyf` udf` fèlefna` ua~d ivkk ila~d. Jv~ ~df Xb`~aiamlk Jajkamlk Mbcca}}ab` gvnef} ~dl~+ ai b`f xzf}ma`n} izbc nf~lak}bi ca`bz acxbz~l`mf+ }vmd }~vnaf} dlyf clnf }viiamaf`~ xzbezf}} ~dl~ l`q jfkafyfz ml` ia`n a`~dfaz zf}vk~} l }bkan jl}a} ibz da}"dfz }~vnq ljbv~ Gf}v} Mdza}~.

^df ibkkbuaè ~zfl~cf`~+ nayanfn a`~b ~ub mdlx~fz}+ ~lof} vx ~df}f |vf}~ab }7


18/27

}dfxdfzn $X}lkc :=? Fwfoafk =>!+ ibz df a} fyfz *ila~divk... gv}~ l`n vxzaed~* $Nfv~ =:7>!+ *cfzmaivkl`n mkfcf`~... xl~af`~ l`n zamd a` oa`n`f}} l`n ianfka~q* $Ftbn =>79!.

Ebn+ ~df`+ l} b`f mkb}f ~b dvcl` jfa`e}+ mb`}~a~v~f}+ l} a~ ufzf+ ~df yfzq }vj}~l`mf _I 3mb`}~a~v~f} ~df yfzq dflz~ bi A}zlfk%} ila~dS bi A}zlfk%} ila~d. Da} `lcf+ ftxzf}}fn jq ~df ~f~zl#ezlc QDUD+ a} l` lmo`bukfnecf`~ bi ~da} ila~d $mi. Ftbn =775!. ]bcf bi ~dfaz oa`e}ufzf f}xfmalkkq `b~bzabv} a` ~df xzlm~amf bi }vmd a`gv}~amf $Gfz ::7mb`nfc`fn $: Oe}


19/27

^df xzbxdf~} lk}b l``bv`mfn a` lnyl`mf ~dl~ ~df ma~q bi Gfzv}lkfc+ $b`mf! xvzaiafn+ ubvkn lk}b jfzf}~bzfn+ $l} ~df xklmf! udfzf Ebn ubvkn nufkk a` Da} ~fcxkf. ^b a~ ubvkn jf eayf` mfz~la`}qcjbkam `lcf}+ f.e. *Ma~q bi Zaed~fbv}`f}}* $A}l


20/27

l}}f}}+ a` ~df kaed~ bi zfyfkl~ab`+ ~df ylzafn ftxfzaf`mf} bi dvcl` jfa`e}+ bi xfz}b`} udb kayf a`}bmaf~q l`n lzf bjkael~fn ~b xl}} b` }vmd ftxfzaf`mf} ~b mbca`e ef`fzl~ab`}+ fa~dfz l} l eblk ~bjf lacfn l~ l`n l~~la`fn $Xzbyfzj}


21/27

$m! Ua}nbc+ a` ~df Jbbo bi Xzbyfzj}+ a} `b kbèfz b`kq l` l~~zajv~f xzbxfz ~b oaè} bz l` lz~udfzfjq b`f }vmmffn} a` kaif? a~ lk}b lxxflz} l} naya`f mzfl~ayf Ua}nbc $Xzby =77:= _:>7::FS? Jlz >7

:.. L@ FYLKVLÂB@ BI ^DL^ XZAYAKFEFN ZFKAEABV] FTXFZAF@MF

:..7? mi. Kfy >7=!+ udb ubvkn ~lof xzfmfnf`mf byfz ~df ibzcfz+ l`n fyf` lXzbxdf~+ udb ul} ~b xzfmfnf jb~d bi ~dfc $mi. Nfv~ 9? 7>

:..:. ^df ftxfm~l~ab` bi Ebn%} oaènbc+ udamd ul} ~b jzaè }lkyl~ab` ~b lkk dvcl` jfaè} l`nzlnamlkkq mdlèf ~df dvcl` }a~vl~ab`+ fta}~fn ljbyf lkk l} ~df mdafi xba`~ bi ~df ila~d l`n dbxf bi~df xfbxkf bi A}zlfk. Jv~ a~} mbcaè+ ~df mb`~f`~ bi ~df ebbn `fu} $bz eb}xfk! _K 3 Lnyf`~v}lv~fc fav}+ a` |vb Jbà @v`~aa $}fv %Fylèfkaa%! cl~fzal mb`~a`fja~vz? I 3 ]b` ly `fcf`~+ bjgf~n%v`f Jb``f @bvyfkkf ....S ubvkn clof Gfzv}lkfc lza}f l`n f`kaed~f` ~df udbkf ubzkn $A}l 6:75#


22/27

Qf~ ~da} ivkiakkcf`~ ml``b~ jf mb`mfayfn bi l} }acaklz ~b ~dl~ udamd ~df xfbxkf bi da} ~acf dlnnfzayfn izbc ~df$az! zflnaè bi ]mzax~vzf. ^b lxxzfmal~f ~df naiifzf`mf jf~uff` ~df ~uba`~fzxzf~l~ab`}+ b`f cv}~ lmmvzl~fkq ufaed ~df ~f}~acb`q bi ~df Eb}xfk}. ^df}f uza~aè} }~fcizbc na}maxkf}+ udb ufzf ua~`f}}f} _I 3 udb kayfn $~dzbved! ~df ftxfzaf`mf bi da} ubzn} l`n da}nffn}S bi da} ubzn} l`n nffn} $Lm~} lm~aya~q `b~ b`kq }lu ~b a~ ~dl~ ~da} dl`naè b` ubvkn jf nb`f |va~f ila~divkkq? zl~dfz+ ua~d ~dfxl}}lef bi ~acf l`n ~dzbved ~df ]xaza~#a`}xazfn zfikfm~ab` bi ~df }lmzfn uza~fz}+ a~ mlv}fn ~df~zlna~ab` ljbv~ Gf}v}% nffn} l`n lm~} ~b jf ftxzf}}fn a` l` fyfz zamdfz l`n cbzf nfyfkbxfn ulq.^dv} lzf ~b jf ftxkla fn ~df ylzaf~q l`n nayfz}a~q a` ~df cl``fz bi uza~aè+ ~df anfl}+ l`n ~dfybmljvklzq nf~fm~fn+ ibz a`}~l`mf+ jf~uff` ~df ]q`bx~am Eb}xfk} l`n ~df Ibvz~d Eb}xfk. _I 3 ^df]xaza~%} lm~aya~q nan `b~ mb`}a}~+ a`nffn+ cfzfkq a` a`}vzaè l cl~fzalkkq ila~divk ~zl`}ca}}ab`?zl~dfz a~ clnf ifz~akf l zfikfm~ab` ~dl~ xzbnvmfn a` ~acf l` fyfz zamdfz l`n cbzf nfyfkbxfnftxzf}}ab` bi ~df }~bzq bi ~df nffn} bi Gf}v}. Udf`mf $mbcf! ~df naiifzf`mf} bi ~b`f+ mb`mfx~ab`+l`n ybmljvklzq ~dl~ lzf nf~fm~fn+ ibz a`}~l`mf+ jf~uff` ~df ]q`bx~am} l`n ~df Ibvz~d Eb}xfk.S]a`mf+ dbufyfz+ ~da} zfmbkkfm~ab` l`n ~da} v`nfz}~l`naè bi Gf}v}% ubzn} dlyf mbcf ~b cl~vza~q a`~df xzaca~ayf lxb}~bkam mbccvà~q v`nfz ~df evanl`mf bi ~df Dbkq ]xaza~+ Mdza}~al`} clq zaed~kqlmmfx~ ua~d iazc ila~d ~df}f ylzal`~ zfxzf}f`~l~ab`} bi Gf}v} l`n da} cf}}lef a` ~dfaz naiifzaènfezff} bi nfyfkbxcf`~ l} ~df lv~df`~am ubzn bi Ebn+ evlzl`~ffn jq ~df lv~dbza~q bi ~df

Mdvzmd.

:.:.


23/27

}xflo} a` ~da} ulq l} ai df a} lxxlzf`~kq zfkvm~l`~ ~b zfyflk ftxkama~kq ~df }fmzf~###bz zl~dfz ~dfcq}~fzq##bi da} xfz}b`+ ibz xfbxkf ubvkn `b~ qf~ jf ljkf ~b v`nfz}~l`n a~. Lmmbznaè ~b ~df Ibvz~dEb}xfk+ Gf}v} v~~fz} b`kq ~db}f ~daè} ~dl~ da} na}maxkf} *ml` jflz* $G` 1? 7:>?mi. a~} Xzbkbevf+ udfzf df a} mlkkfn ~df Kbeb}+ *Ubzn*! l`n a` ~df ]q`bx~am}7 *Qbv dlyf dflzn ~dl~a~ ul} }lan .... jv~ A }lq ~b qbv...* $C~ 67:< ii.? mi. 57:>+ :1!. Fk}fudfzf df nfmklzf} ~dl~ df a}}xfloaè l`n lm~aè ua~d ~df ]xaza~ bi Ebn $C~ 7>1? Lm~} $l! ^df vk~acl~f ftxkl`l~ab`+ bz zl~dfz ~df cq}~fzq+ bi Gf}v} kaf} f}}f`~alkkq a` da} iakalk zfkl~ab` ~bEbn. Ibz a` da} xzlqfz df lnnzf}}f} Ebn l} *Ljjl*? a` Lzlclam ~da} ubzn nf`b~f} *Il~dfz* ua~d l`vl`mf bi ilcakalza~q $mi. Co 7=9 f~m.!. Df lk}b eayf} dac}fki ~df `lcf *]b`* a` ~df yfzq yfz}fa` udamd df liiazc} ~dl~ b`kq ~df Il~dfz o`bu} ~df nlq bi ia`lk gvnecf`~##`b~ fyf` ~df lèfk}+`bz a`nffn ~df ]b` $Co


24/27

:.:.. ^df Xfz}b` bi Gf}v} l} ~df Bzaea` bi Mdza}~bkbeq

^dv} uf }ff ~dl~ lkk ~df ~a~kf}+ lkk ~df zbkf} l`n cfnal~bzq cbnf} zfkl~fn ~b }lkyl~ab` a` ]mzax~vzfdlyf jff` l}}vcfn l`n và~fn a` ~df xfz}b` bi Gf}v}. ^db}f udb jfkafyfn a` dac+ dbufyfz+ dln~b a`~fzxzf~ lak ~df}f ~daè} a` l` f`~azfkq `fu ulq. Xlzlnbtamlkkq+ a~ ~vz`fn bv~ ~dl~ ~df oaènbcbi~df Cf}}ald $a.f. bi ~df Mdza}~! mlcf a`~b jfaè ~dzbved ~df }ml`nlk bi ~df mzb}}+ b`mf Gf}v}

dln v`nfzeb`f nfl~d l} Ebn%} ]viifzaè ]fzyl`~ $< Xf~ :7:


25/27

*a` ~df Dbkq ]xaza~* $Lm~} + ? LL] 69 _S 5


26/27

:.:.=.

$j! A~ a} ~df xzbxfz iv`m~ab` bi ~df Mdvzmd ~b zfmbeàwf lv~df`~amlkkq ~df xzf}f`mf l`n lm~aya~q biMdza}~ a` ~df nayfz}f }a~vl~ab`} bi dvcl` da}~bzq. Df`mf ~df Mdvzmd cv}~ jf mb`mfz`fn ~b}mzv~aàwf *~df }ae`} bi ~df ~acf}* l`n ~b a`~fzxzf~ ~dfc a` ~df kaed~ bi ~df eb}xfk $mi. Elvnavc f~}xf} >!. ^b nb ~da}+ ~df caà}~fz} bi ~df eb}xfk l`n ~df ila~divk+ flmd lmmbznaè ~b b`f%} xzbxfziv`m~ab`+ lzf ~bxzf}fzyf ~df nbm~za`f bi Ebn+ bvz ]lyabz $â~v} :77!. ^dfzfibzf ~zvfila~d a` Mdza}~+ lv~df`~am lm~aya~q bi ~df Dbkq ]xaza~+ l`n mbzzfm~ *xzlta}* bi ila~divk Mdza}~al`} cv}~lkulq} v`nfzeb *na}mfz`cf`~* $< Mbz ^zvf ila~d a} ila~d a` Gf}v} Mdza}~+ ~df ]b` bi Ebn+ udb dl} mbcf *a` ~df ikf}d* $< G` >7:!+ udb dl}zfyflkfn ~b dvcl` jfaè} ~df `lcf bi ~df Il~dfz $G`

Ebn uakk zla}f vx lkk ~db}f udb dlyf jfkafyfn a` Mdza}~ $Zbc 47


27/27

$l! ^df }lkyl~ab` jzbved~ jq Mdza}~ cv}~+ ~dfzfibzf+ jf ~fzcfn *~b~lk+%% ibz a~ ~bvmdf} dvcl`jfa`e} fyf` a` ~dfaz jbnaf} $Zbc 97=#>? Mbk :7

^df` Df udb kbyfn v} iaz}~ $< G` >7

Documents

Instruction on Scripture and Christology