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International Seabed Authority ISBA/18/C/22
Council Distr.: General
26 July 2012
Original: English
12-44269 (E) 260712
*1244269*
Eighteenth session
Kingston, Jamaica
16-27 July 2012
Decision of the Council relating to an environmental management
plan for the Clarion-Clipperton Zone
The Council of the International Seabed Authority,
Taking into account the recommendations of the Legal and Technical
Commission pursuant to article 165, paragraph 2 (e), of the United Nations
Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982,1
Recalling article 145 of the Convention, which requires that necessary
measures shall be taken in accordance with the Convention with respect to activities
in the Area to ensure effective protection for the marine environment from harmful
effects which may arise from such activities,
Recalling also that, pursuant to article 162 of the Convention, the Council has
the power to establish the specific policies to be pursued by the Authority on any
question or matter within the competence of the Authority,
Recalling further that the General Assembly of the United Nations, in its
resolution 63/111, reaffirmed the need for States and relevant international
organizations at all levels to urgently consider ways to integrate and improve, on a
scientific basis, including the precautionary approach as set out in principle 15 of
the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development,2 in accordance with the
Convention and related agreements and instruments, the management of risks to the
vulnerable marine biodiversity,
Mindful of the work of the Ad Hoc Open-ended Informal Working Group of
the General Assembly to study issues relating to the conservation and sustainable
use of marine biological diversity beyond areas of national jurisdiction,
Considering that the implementation of a comprehensive environmental
management plan at the regional level is one of the measures appropriate and
necessary to ensure effective protection of the marine environment of that part of
__________________
1 United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1833, No. 31363.
2 Report of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, Rio de Janeiro,
3-14 June 1992, vol. I, Resolutions Adopted by the Conference (United Nations publication,
Sales No. E.93.I.8 and corrigendum), resolution 1, annex 1.
ISBA/18/C/22
12-44269 2
the Area known as the Clarion-Clipperton Zone from harmful effects that may arise
from activities in the Area and that such a plan should include provision for the
establishment of a representative network of areas of particular environmental
interest,
Recognizing the rights of those entities which presently hold contracts with the
International Seabed Authority for exploration for polymetallic nodules in the
Clarion-Clipperton Zone pursuant to the Convention, the Agreement relating to the
implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
of 10 December 19823 and the Regulations on Prospecting and Exploration for
Polymetallic Nodules in the Area,4 in particular their security of tenure over areas
allocated for exploration, in accordance with their contracts,
Taking into account the note by the secretariat on the status of the
environmental management plan for the Clarion-Clipperton Zone,5
1. Approves the environmental management plan for the Clarion-Clipperton
Zone as recommended by the Legal and Technical Commission,6 to be implemented
over an initial three-year period, which includes the designation, on a provisional
basis, of a network of areas of particular environmental interest, as defined in the
annex to the present decision, and gives effect to the precautionary approach as
called for by the Regulations;4
2. Decides that the plan will be applied in a flexible manner so that it may
be improved as more scientific, technical and environmental baseline and resource
assessment data are supplied by contractors and other interested bodies;
3. Requests the Legal and Technical Commission to make recommendations,
where appropriate, to the Council relating to the network of areas of particular
environmental interest, on the basis of the results of workshops7 with a view to
redefining, where necessary, the details of the size, location and number of required
areas of particular environmental interest;
4. Also requests the Legal and Technical Commission to report to the
Council on the implementation of the environmental management plan;
5. Encourages further dialogue with all stakeholders to ensure
complementarity with regard to the proposed areas of particular environmental
interest, the precise location of which may be reviewed;
6. Decides that, for a period of five years from the date of the present
decision or until further review by the Legal and Technical Commission or the
Council, no application for approval of a plan of work for exploration or
exploitation should be granted in areas of particular environmental interest referred
to in the annex;
7. Also decides to apply the present decision in accordance with the
Convention,1 the Agreement,3 the Regulations4 and the terms of the contracts on
exploration for polymetallic nodules issued in respect of the Clarion-Clipperton Zone;
__________________
3 United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1836, No. 31364.
4 See ISBA/6/A/18, annex.
5 ISBA/18/C/11.
6 ISBA/17/LTC/7.
7 See ISBA/17/LTC/7, para. 42, and ISBA/18/C/20, para. 20.
ISBA/18/C/22
3 12-44269
8. Encourages the conduct of marine scientific research in the areas of
particular environmental interest referred to in the annex, in accordance with article
143 of the Convention, and the full and effective dissemination of the results of such
research through the Authority;
9. Requests the Secretary-General of the International Seabed Authority to
take steps to encourage the development of programmes for marine scientific
research in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone, including in the areas of particular
environmental interest referred to in the annex, for the benefit of developing States
and technologically less developed States, including through the Endowment Fund
for Marine Scientific Research in the Area of the Authority;
10. Also requests the Secretary-General to communicate the present decision
to members of the Authority, observers to the Authority and relevant international
organizations.
180th meeting
26 July 2012
ISBA/18/C/22
12-44269 4
Annex
Coordinates of areas of particular environmental interest in the
Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone (Decimal degrees; geodetic data: WGS 84)
APEI No.
North-west North-east South-west South-east
Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude Longitude Latitude
1 -155.1258230 14.7786439 -151.4341771 14.7786439 -155.1258230 11.1813560 -151.4341771 11.1813560
2 -137.7429577 17.4489937 -134.0073094 17.4489937 -137.7429577 13.8518916 -134.0073094 13.8518916
3 -129.6681041 20.7629612 -125.8642789 20.7629612 -129.6681041 17.1656730 -125.8642789 17.1656730
4 -151.2224262 8.2492578 -147.6012762 8.2492578 -151.2224262 4.6510260 -147.6012762 4.6510260
5 -138.3177402 9.6026421 -134.6738681 9.6026421 -138.3177402 5.9923037 -134.6738681 5.9923037
6 -123.3272506 20.0121153 -119.6066506 20.0121153 -123.3272506 16.4794164 -119.6066506 16.4794164
7 -144.3546889 6.4886439 -140.7453109 6.4886439 -144.3546889 2.8913559 -140.7453109 2.8913559
8 -133.0892640 8.0086440 -129.4707359 8.0086440 -133.0892640 4.4113559 -129.4707359 4.4113559
9 -127.0236679 10.3201755 -123.3862099 10.3201755 -127.0236679 6.7228874 -123.3862099 6.7228874
ISB
A/1
8/C
/22
12
-44
26
9
5
Exploration areas, areas reserved for the authority and areas of particular
environmental interest in the Clarion-Clipperton Fracture Zone
Abbreviations: APEI, area of particular environmental interest; EEZ, Exclusive Economic Zone; VLIZ, Flounders Marine Institute; WGS 84,
World Geodetic System 1984.