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Interviews, questioning Interviews, questioning and listeningand listening
Chapter 11Chapter 11
Main TopicsMain Topics
Types of interviews;Types of interviews;
Employment interviews;Employment interviews;
Types of listening;Types of listening;
Types of interviewsTypes of interviewsRecruitment or Recruitment or employment interviewsemployment interviewsPromotion interviewsPromotion interviewsAppraisal interviewsAppraisal interviewsCoaching & mentoring Coaching & mentoring interviewsinterviewsDisciplinary interviewsDisciplinary interviewsGrievance interviewsGrievance interviewsResearch interviewsResearch interviews
Employment InterviewsEmployment Interviews
Organization’sOrganization’sMain ObjectiveMain Objective
Applicant’s Applicant’s Main ObjectiveMain Objective
Match Applicantswith the Organization
Match Applicantswith the Organization
Match Goals and Capabilities with the Job
Match Goals and Capabilities with the Job
Figure 11.1 Seating layouts for interviews
Seating layouts for interviewsSeating layouts for interviews
Types of Interview MediaTypes of Interview Media
Cut TravelCosts
Cut TravelCosts
Save StaffTime
Save StaffTime
VideoconferencingVideoconferencing
E-MailE-Mail
TelephoneTelephone
Instant MessagingInstant Messaging
Virtual Online SystemsVirtual Online Systems
What Employers Look ForWhat Employers Look For
QualificationsQualificationsQualificationsQualificationsOrganization FitOrganization FitOrganization FitOrganization Fit
BackgroundBackgroundBackgroundBackground
StyleStyleStyleStyle
PersonalityPersonalityPersonalityPersonality
Skills Skills Skills Skills
AbilitiesAbilitiesAbilitiesAbilities
KnowledgeKnowledgeKnowledgeKnowledge
Preparing for the InterviewPreparing for the Interview
Learn about the organizationLearn about the organization
Think ahead about questionsThink ahead about questions
Build your confidenceBuild your confidence
Polish your interview stylePolish your interview style
Plan to look your bestPlan to look your best
Be ready when you arriveBe ready when you arrive
Interviewers’ favourite questions Interviewers’ favourite questions
1. Tell me something about yourself.1. Tell me something about yourself.
Explain how your skills can contribute to the Explain how your skills can contribute to the job and the organisation.job and the organisation.
2. What’s your greatest weakness?2. What’s your greatest weakness?
Describe a relatively minor shortcoming and Describe a relatively minor shortcoming and explain how you’re working to improve it.explain how you’re working to improve it.
3. Where do you want to be five years from now?3. Where do you want to be five years from now?
Your answer should reflect your desire to Your answer should reflect your desire to contribute to the employer’s long-term goals.contribute to the employer’s long-term goals.
Types of ListeningTypes of Listening
1. Content
2. Critical
3. Empathetic
4. Active
Active listeningActive listeningSix general characteristics of a more ‘active’ Six general characteristics of a more ‘active’ and effective listener:and effective listener:
1.1. Avoiding prejudiceAvoiding prejudice
2.2. Signalling interest in the person speakingSignalling interest in the person speaking
3.3. Being aware of feelingsBeing aware of feelings
4.4. Avoiding interruptions and distractionsAvoiding interruptions and distractions
5.5. Signalling encouragementSignalling encouragement
6.6. Clarifying and summarisingClarifying and summarising