Introduction to Assessing Speaking and Listening (1)

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  • 8/12/2019 Introduction to Assessing Speaking and Listening (1)

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    Assessing Speaking and Listening

    Introduction

    Just like other areas of the curriculum, when assessing Speaking andListening we need to be clear about what it is we are assessing find anagreed criteria against which to assess and find efficient ways of notingachievements.

    Speaking and Listening underpins the whole curriculum and will therefore be

    assessed in a number of situations across the curriculum or indeed outside ofthe school day (homework clubs, hobby clubs, performance in assemblies,etc).

    e can collect evidence of achievement when!

    activities have been specifically set up to teach and assess Speaking

    and Listening and the criteria for success are very clear and have beenshared with the children. "or e#ample, if a task asks children to giveinstructions, then the criteria are likely to relate to the brevity and clarityof the wording, the se$uence in which the instructions are given andthe choice of appropriate vocabulary to convey technical information%

    the planned activity includes substantial oral or group work, which maybe related to other aspects of &nglish or another curriculum area. 'hiscould include group work in the literacy hour. 'he task should includee#plicit instructions about the nature of the talk e#pected, such as theroles group members should take, the phasing of the work so there aretimes built in for planning, recapping, agreeing action, reviewingprogress and any particular demands in term of vocabulary andgrammar%

    a contribution is recognised as e#cellent or significant for a particular

    child incidental or spontaneous opportunities arise during a range oflearning conte#ts whether they are child initiated, teacher directed oradult led.

    Sometimes the social dimensions of talk can provide difficulties because wehave to recognise the oral achievements of the child who only speaksconfidently to the teacher on a one to one basis and the child who is verbosein all situations.

    hat are the key features of effective assessment in speaking and listening

    TO DO: Add maths, visual aids

    & egs in text

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    e clear about what is being assessed. *t is not the accent or dialect that isbeing assessed, the length of the contribution, the opinion e#pressed or theirconfidence and leadership $ualities. ut it is!

    the effectiveness of their talk, including adaptation to purpose, conte#t

    and audience%

    a contribution that shows positive and fle#ible work in groups% a contribution that builds on that of others showing evidence of

    listening and responding

    clarity in communicating, including the use of reason, clear se$uencing

    of ideas and the use of standard &nglish.

    hat does our plan look like for assessment in school+gree, in school, how you will assess Speaking and Listening. ou mightinclude the following!

    encouraging children to assess and evaluate their own and each

    other-s performance% systematically collect tangible evidence of talk in the form of group

    observation sheets, video and audio recordings, written logs anddiaries%

    summarising achievement% for e#ample, at the end of a term or year, in

    order to provide information to help plan for progression in the mostappropriate way%

    standardising assessments by visiting each other-s classrooms and

    discussing performance, both within school and using the /+emplification on /0 123, &nglish! Speaking and Listening(/+4564787)

    hat about making and recording assessments'he evidence can take different forms!

    notes made by the teacher or other adults as the activity is happening

    or soon after%

    notes made by the children in talk logs, group observations, notes for

    talk and reflections on them%

    some taped work, for e#ample when the task is to produce a radio

    broadcast.

    1ecording could be in different forms but it needs to be clear, succinct andaccessible. 'he easiest method might be a lose leaf folder that contains apage for each child (see e#ample in Speaking and Listening 9andbook).

    Speaking and Listening working party'he following assessment materials were created by a group of 0udleyteachers concerned that there should be some practical help with theassessment of Speaking and Listening in schools.

    'he :upil Self +ssessment sheets transfer the Speaking and Listeningob;ectives for each year group into pupil speak targets. &ach of the fourstrands of Speaking and Listening (speaking, listening, group discussion and

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    interaction and drama) has a separate sheet and the and making a booklet to accompany the child

    through school%

    combining these statements with the