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Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)

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Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges). PORIFERA. Vocabulary Porifera = "pore-bearing”; eat, excrete, & reproduce through pores ostia = pores for water to enter osculum = pores for water to exit. Vocabulary collar cells = cells to move water and catch food - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)
Page 2: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)

VocabularyPorifera = "pore-bearing”; eat,

excrete, & reproduce through pores

ostia = pores for water to enter

osculum = pores for water to exit

Page 3: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)

Vocabularycollar cells = cells to move

water and catch food

spicules = calcium carbonate or silica skeleton

amoebocytes = cells that digest, store, and transfer food

Page 4: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)

Characteristics* Asymmetrical

body plan

* Brown/gray to red

* Tubes with channels and chambers

* Specialized cells

Page 5: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)
Page 6: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)
Page 7: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)
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Reproduction* Sexual - produce egg and sperm

(cross and self fertilization) Larvae with flagella attaches and grows

* Asexual -budding and regeneration

Page 9: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)

Habitat

* Aquatic (marine and fresh water)

* Sessile-adults are nonmotile

Vase Sponge Tube Sponge

Page 10: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)

Uses

Cleaning and bathing aid Cancer curing toxin

Protect small fish and sea animals

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Page 12: Invertebrate Phylum: (Sponges)