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    1/12

    www.browndaiherad.om 195 Ange Street, Providene, Rhode Isand News tips: [email protected]

    News.....1-4Metro........5-6Sports...7-8Editorial..10Opinion...11Today........12

    weekend winners

    The mens tennis team

    took down four shools

    this weekend

    Sports, 7Open the taps

    Roba Dole gets liense

    to serve Itaian wines and

    beers

    Metro, 5beyOnd gOOd and evil

    Jonathan Topaz 12 thinks

    onservative voies need to

    have a pae on amps

    Opinions, 11

    inside

    DailyHeraldthe Brown

    vol. cxliv, no. 5 | Tuesday, January 27, 2009 | Serving the community daily since 1891

    S

    bb by Matthew klebanOffStaffWriter

    Beore taking the oath o oce this

    month, President Barack Obama

    received a letter urging him to in-

    crease scientic research unding

    as part o his proposed economic

    stimulus package.

    The letter was endorsed by Presi-

    dent Ruth Simmons and the heads

    o 18 other universities, as well as a

    host o other scientic leaders.

    Institutions o higher education

    oer the promise o opportunity

    through education, innovation andadvancements in knowledge, par-

    ticularly during the most challeng-

    ing o economic times, Simmons

    said in a statement issued through

    a spokesperson. It is thereore, es-

    sential, that any stimulus package

    include unds to support these ac-

    tivities, rom increased student aid

    to robust investments in university

    based science research.

    According to the signatories,

    unding or research is an ideal

    economic stimulus because it cre-

    ates jobs, can be spent immediately

    and represents an investment in the

    national inrastructure, which is vital

    to the countrys uture.

    While some might argue that

    the current economic crisis should

    push such plans into the uture,

    the letter states, we believe, to the

    contrary, that the stimulus package

    provides a vital opportunity to begin

    rebuilding American science.

    The letter-writing eort was led

    by Nobel Laureate Eric Kandel, pro-

    essor o physiology and psychiatry

    at Columbia Universitys College o

    Physicians and Surgeons, according

    to a Columbia press release.The writers claim the health and

    vitality o the American scientic

    enterprise is seriously threatened,

    as ederal unding or non-deense

    research has allen every year since

    2004.

    I think its very important that

    Brown and President Simmons be

    advocating or this increased unding

    or research because its something

    very important or our country,

    Vice President or Research Clyde

    S - by sarah husk

    SeniorStaffWriter

    This semester, students may nd

    themselves a little stuck wher-

    ever theyre already living, that is.

    While the coming o the spring

    semester oten means more vacant

    rooms and increased opportunities

    or students to switch residences,

    room changes this semester are

    harder to come by.

    Last alls housing crunch, which

    saw students placed in convertedkitchens and lounges, is respon-

    sible or the current semesters rela-

    tively tight housing situation, said

    Richard Bova, senior associate dean

    o residential lie. Last semesters

    overcrowding, he said, was due to

    the combination o an over-enrolled

    reshman class and ewer students

    taking leaves o absence.

    This semester, theres no

    crunch, Bova said. We just dont

    have maximum amounts o fex-

    ibility.

    The space in on-campus hous-

    ing is simply a matter o infows

    and outfows, Bova said. During thespring, the total number o students

    taking leaves o absence, studying

    abroad or otherwise not living on

    campus tends to be greater than the

    total number o mid-year transer

    students and students returning

    to campus.

    This net outfow o students be-

    tween the all and spring semes-

    ters generally means that there are

    more vacancies in residence halls

    during the spring.

    According to Bova, there are

    ewer students living on campus

    this semester than last semester,

    but the dierence isnt enough tocounterbalance the residual eects

    o an overcrowded all.

    At the beginning o the all se-

    mester, the housing crunch trans-

    lated into the temporary conversion

    o many common areas so that they

    could house the surplus o students.

    While many o these temporary

    spaces have been vacated and

    their occupants placed in perma-

    nent housing, Associate Director o

    Residential Lie Natalie Basil said

    the Oce o Residential Lie is still

    nishing the process o converting

    all common areas back.

    Were still very committed to

    U: bby COlin Chazen

    SeniorStaffWriter

    Tam Tran GS did not vote on Elec-

    tion Day.

    Though she volunteered or the

    Obama campaign and ollowed the

    presidential race enthusiastically,

    she avoided her colleagues ques-

    tions about visiting the polls that

    day.

    It would have taken too long

    to explain why I didnt vote, she

    said.

    Tran rst arrived in the United

    States at age six and holds a degree

    rom the University o Caliornia

    at Los Angeles in American litera-

    ture and culture but in the eyes

    o the government, she is not an

    American. She is an undocumented

    immigrant.

    Fearing political persecution,

    Trans ather and aunt fed Viet-

    nam by boat beore Tran was born.

    Her ather was later rescued by

    the German Navy and her aunt by

    the American Navy. Tran and her

    younger brother Thien were born in

    Germany, but moved to the United

    States when they were children.

    The amily believed that Trans

    aunt, who received legal status in

    the Unites States ater being res-

    cued by the Navy, could sponsor

    them. They applied or political asy-

    lum, but were denied in 1997. In

    2001, an immigration board ound

    that her amily could not return to

    Vietnam or ear o persecution and

    continued onpage 2

    continued onpage 2

    continued onpage 2

    Kim Pere / Herad

    Tam Tran GS wants ndomentedstdents to get in-state tition.

    T S.Cby JOanna wOhlMuth

    Metro editor

    Plans to open a Chipotle Mexican Grill

    on Thayer Street ell through last all

    when a Rhode Island Superior Court

    judge determined that zoning permits

    had been granted to the restaurant

    improperly, according to court docu-

    ments obtained by The Herald.

    The Providence Zoning Board o

    Review approved Chipotles plan to

    open a restaurant at the corner o Eu-

    clid Avenue and Thayer, but appeals

    were led by two property owners

    Stonehenge Partners, LLC, which

    owns Johnny Rockets, and G. Dale

    Dulgarian, who owns the Avon Cinema

    and Andreas Restaurant properties

    among others questioning the valid-

    ity o the Zoning Boards decisions.

    The judge ruled that the board

    should not have granted Chipotle

    permission to have an outdoor seat-

    ing area in ront o the restaurant be-

    cause such seating violates ordinances

    requiring that the new building not beset back rom the sidewalk.

    Chipotle, a restaurant known or

    the size o its burritos and its use o nat-

    ural ingredients, decided not to pursue

    urther development on the 2 Euclid

    Ave. location, said David Shwaery, who

    owns the property and is president o

    the Thayer Street District Manage-

    ment Authority.

    Now I have to nd a company

    that is willing to rent (the property)

    that is o equal quality that respects

    the street, the University and the resi-

    dents, Shwaery said. I thought we

    ound the right company when we

    had Chipotle, but apparently that didntsatisy everyone.

    Special permission rom the Zoning

    Board was also required or Chipo-

    tle to open on Thayer due to a lack

    o on-site parking, since Providence

    zoning ordinances demand that res-

    taurants have one parking space or

    every our seats. The lack o parking

    was a major objection made by resi-

    dents and business owners concerned

    about overcrowding, said Will Touret,

    president o the College Hill Neigh-

    borhood Association. But ultimately

    the Superior Court judge decided that

    sucient parking was provided by the

    restaurants plan.

    Ensuring that new dining and retail

    establishments meet zoning regula-

    tions remains an ongoing concern o

    Thayer Street property owners and

    East Side residents, Dulgarian said.

    Zoning is supposed to be the tool o

    intelligent land use.

    cl EARAN cE SAl E

    Kim Pere / Herad

    The ompany that owns the Providene Plae mall has deided

    to se the propert to hep pa off a $27-biion debt.

    See Metro, page 5

    feature

    MetrO

  • 8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue

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    sudoku

    Stephen DeLucia, President

    Michael Bechek, Vice President

    Jonathan Spector, Treasurer

    Alexander Hughes, Secretary

    The Brown Daily Herald (USPS 067.740) is an independent newspaper serv-ing the Brown University community daily since 1891. It is published Mondaythrough Friday during the academic year, excluding vacations, once duringCommencement, once during Orientation and once in July by The Brown DailyHerald, Inc. POSTMASTERplease send corrections to P.O. Box 2538, Provi-dence, RI 02906. Periodicals postage paid at Providence, R.I. Oces are locatedat 195 Angell St., Providence, R.I. E-mail [email protected] Wide Web: http://www.browndailyherald.com.Subscription prices: $319 one year daily, $139 one semester daily.Copyright 2009 by The Brown Daily Herald, Inc. All rights reserved.

    eo po: 401.351.3372 | b po: 401.351.3260

    DailyHeraldthe Brown

    TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009THE BROWN DAIly HERAlDPAGE 2

    CUS wS If ore ndomented how do o beome a ega adt? Tam Tran GS, an ndomented immigrant

    ordered them deported to Germany.

    But when her amily tried to apply orGerman visas, they were denied.

    Because they have nowhere to be

    sent, Trans amily members have a

    pseudo-legal status that allows them

    to hold work permits and Social Se-

    curity. Though she is unable to vote,

    Tran has not been araid to involve

    hersel in political activities. I always

    elt really sae, she said. I have no-

    where to be deported to.

    Last semester, Tran and several

    undergraduate students ormed the

    Brown Immigrants Rights Coalition

    to speak out about immigrants rights

    issues and the challenges aced by

    undocumented students.A lot o these kids are now grown

    up. Theyre teenagers like me, and

    they are sort o in limbo, said VyVy

    Trinh 11, co-ounder o the group,

    whose parents also immigrated rom

    Vietnam. Ive seen how arbitrary

    U.S. immigration policy is, depend-

    ing on the year or even the month

    in which youve come.

    Under the current system, the

    legal status o thousands o other

    undocumented youth are tied to

    their parents cases, and ew paths

    to citizenship exist or them. Theres

    no orm or them to ll out or line to

    stand in, Tran said.

    Many young adults are not evenaected by their legal status until

    they become adults, according to

    Tran. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled

    in Plyler v. Doe in 1982 that undocu-

    mented immigrants have a right to

    public education rom kindergarten

    through 12th grade. An estimated

    65,000 illegal immigrants graduate

    rom U.S. high schools every year,

    according to the Urban Institute.

    But i youre undocumented,

    Tran said, how do you become a

    legal adult?

    Following high school graduation,Tran was able to pursue a college

    education thanks to a Caliornia law

    that grants in-state tuition to any stu-

    dent who graduates rom a state high

    school, regardless o the students

    immigration status. BIRC plans to

    lobby or similar legislation in Rhode

    Island and encourage students to ap-

    ply to private universities that have

    an easier time oering nancial aid

    to undocumented students, said Ga-

    briela Camargo 11, another member

    o BIRC.

    Universities like Brown oer

    very attractive nancial aid pack-

    ages that are oten perect or un-documented immigrants who are not

    eligible or ederal grants or loans,

    Camargo said. Without equal ac-

    cess to education, youre creating a

    subclass o people that have no way

    o getting out o their situation and

    no way o nding employers that can

    sponsor them.

    BIRC members also hope to

    serve as a support group or undocu-

    mented immigrants who might not

    be aware o the options available to

    them, or that other students ace

    similar challenges. It was at UCLA

    that Tran rst began to meet other

    undocumented students conronting

    similar challenges, she said.Growing up, I didnt know any-

    body, Tran said. This isnt some-

    thing that people just talk about.

    While an undergrad, Tran be-

    came a vocal advocate or citizenship

    reorm ater joining an on-campus

    support group or undocumented

    students, and getting involved in

    the Caliornia Dream Network, a

    statewide association o college or-

    ganizations dedicated to immigration

    reorm. In 2007 she testied beore

    the House immigration subcommit-

    tee in support o the DREAM Act,which would provide the children

    o illegal immigrants with a path to

    citizenship i they earn a high school

    degree and complete two years o

    college or military service.

    For the rst time it gives some-

    one the opportunity to earn their

    citizenship, Tran said. You grow

    up being told that i you work hard,

    you can succeed. A lot o undocu-

    mented students parents told them

    that i they worked hard and got

    good grades, they would become

    citizens.

    The bill ailed, but Tran said she

    remained hopeul that it may one daypass, especially now that President

    Barack Obama, a supporter o the

    act, is in oce.

    Tran continues to advocate

    or immigration reorm at Brown,

    where she is a graduate student in

    the Department o American Civiliza-

    tion. She and other BIRC members

    want to see the University provide

    inormation to undocumented youth

    about how to apply to Brown with-

    out a Social Security Number, Trinh

    said.

    Its the idea o what it means to

    be an American, Tran said. Are you

    American i you were born here, but

    spent your entire lie outside o thecountry? Are you more o an Ameri-

    can i you have a Ph.D. in American

    culture?

    Though Tran said she consid-

    ers hersel a citizen o the world,

    she still thinks about the rights that

    come with a U.S. citizens passport. I

    spend a lot o time looking at Google

    Maps, she said. I look at places I

    cant go to right now.

    having common areas and kitchen

    spaces in our dorms, Basil said.

    We havent orgotten that.

    In addition to vacating students

    rom all temporary housing, ResLie

    was also aced with the task o plac-

    ing returning students, as well as

    40 mid-year transer students, into

    residence halls.

    Basil praised students return-

    ing to campus or doing a really

    great job planning. She said many

    students were pulled in to a suite,

    which makes the move back onto

    campus smoother because students

    can anticipate where and with whom

    they will be living.

    For mid-year transers, the hous-

    ing assignment works somewhat

    dierently. Questionnaires about

    living habits, which are used or both

    incoming rst-year and transer stu-

    dents in the all, are not part o the

    process mid-year, primarily because

    there are ewer rooms available and

    student requests cannot always be

    met, Bova said.

    Instead, incoming and returning

    students who have not been pulled

    into a room or a suite may give their

    preerence or living in a particular

    area on campus and may indicate

    what type o room they would pre-er.

    Basil said ResLie tries to place

    students together based on semester

    standing and, as oten as possible,

    tries to clump transer students to-

    gether.

    Our goal, Basil said, is to help

    (transer students) transition to the

    University be successul.

    As students adjust to their new

    living situations, Bova said, ResLie

    is waiting or the nal dust to settle

    beore it will be able to accommodate

    most room change requests.

    We had beds or everyone, Ba-

    sil said, adding that while students

    may not initially be happy with their

    housing assignments, ResLie en-

    courages them to give themselves a

    chance to settle in and give their

    new spaces a try.

    Included in this group o students

    who will have to wait until at least

    next week or news on whether they

    will be granted a room change are

    many students who requested a

    room change at the end o last se-

    mester.

    Kara Lindquist 11, currently liv-

    ing in a double in Sears House, went

    to ResLie last semester hoping to

    switch rooms at the beginning o

    this semester.

    Though her request has not yetbeen granted, Lindquist said she

    thought the sta were pretty up-

    ront about the act that housing is

    tight this semester, and were very

    courteous and helpul.

    According to Bova, Lindquists

    reaction is not atypical, and the

    number o student complaints about

    their housing placements has not

    increased rom past years. Bova said

    ResLie has actually dealt with ewer

    unhappy students this semester.

    Around the rst week in Febru-

    ary, Basil said, ResLie will have a

    better idea o the available rooms on

    campus and will begin contacting

    students who still wish to move out

    o their current rooms. Lindquist

    said she was told shed have 48

    hours to accept or decline the new

    housing assignment.

    Bova also said that while most

    students who had requested a

    room change were inormed that

    they would have to wait, there have

    been spaces available or students

    who needed more immediate room

    changes.

    But or students like Lindquist,

    whose situations are not so dire, its

    going to be a waiting game. Were

    crossing our ngers, Lindquist

    said.

    U continued frompage 1

    continued frompage 1

    ;

    Briant said.

    According to Briant, i the

    stimulus packaged were to include

    increased unding or science, gov-

    ernment agencies would augment

    support or research institutions,

    which could, in turn, lead to more

    jobs.

    Brown will have to compete

    to get those unds, but i we win

    the competition, so to speak,

    sponsored research unding will

    come in here, and rom that we

    can begin to create jobs locally,

    Briant said.The letters signatories claim

    that the National Institutes o

    Health could spend up to $5 bil-

    lion immediately on approved but

    ununded proposals rom 2008,

    as well as another $5 billion to

    maintain higher unding rates in

    2009.

    It is our belie that such an in-

    vestment is not only critical to the

    long-term health o our economy,

    said Columbia President Lee Bol-

    linger in the press release, it will

    ensure that America remains at the

    oreront o scientic research.

    S

    Jo t h!

    Info sessions at 195 Ange St.(between Brook and Thaer):

    Mo, f. 2 @ 8 .m.

    t, f. 5 @ 8 .m.s, f. 8 @ 8 .m.

    Reporting, photograph, bsiness,design, opinions and more!

    continued frompage 1

  • 8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue

    3/12

    CUS wSTuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 THE BROWN DAIly HERAlD PAGE 3

    It ooks eas, bt ata its not so eas.

    Ha li GS, moear bioogist

    U.- wb by COlin Chazen

    SeniorStaffWriter

    Students exhausted rom typing in Web ad-

    dresses and tired o viewing Brown-specic

    Internet content one site at a time have one

    more way to access all their inormation in

    one place.

    A new site, CampusLIVE at Brown, pro-

    vides weather eeds, Facebook, Gmail, news-

    paper headlines and links to commonly used

    Web sites on a single page. Launched Sunday

    night at campuslive.com/brown by the Am-

    herst, Mass.-based company, the site made

    Brown the latest campus with a page on the

    Web site.

    Launched a year and a hal ago by two

    University o Massachusetts at Amherst stu-

    dents and staed primarily by their riends,

    CampusLIVE now has personalized pages

    at about 60 colleges across the country, said

    Ryan Durkin, director o business develop-

    ment. Business Week ranked the companys

    ounders the No. 3 best entrepreneurs under

    25 last year.

    Were dominating in New England, Dur-

    kin said. We started out with only UMass

    and over the past year weve added about 55

    campuses. We want to be over 100 in the next

    ew months.

    The companys revenue comes primarily

    rom university and athletics departments that

    advertise on their campuss page, Durkin said.

    Restaurant menus and other unique content is

    uploaded by interns and campus representa-

    tives who work or the company in exchange

    or course credit at some Universities.

    The ounders inspiration or the site came

    when they were students themselves. All their

    riends were browsing the Internet all day or

    resources, Durkin said. Why not just put it

    all together?

    The company decided to produce a page

    or Brown ater about 30 students requested an

    edition, Durkin said. The page includes links

    to The Herald, The Brown Noser, Banner, My-

    Courses and other popular Web sites. Though

    ew Brunonians know about the site now, close

    to 60 percent o students at UMass use it as

    their home page, according to Durkin.

    3-D by suzannah weiss

    ContributingWriter

    Brown researchers have discovered

    the three-dimensional structure o

    a protein they believe is involved in

    the onset o cancer and could help

    in the uture development o cancer

    treatments.

    The new insights about the

    enzymatic protein, called TIGAR,

    were published in the Journal o

    Biological Chemistry this month

    by Assistant Proessor o Biology

    Gerwald Jogl and Hua Li GS.

    Jogl and Li have conducted can-

    cer cell research together since

    2006, having read the rst workpublished about TIGARs role in

    regulating cell energy production

    in the scientic journal Cell, Jogl

    said.

    TIGAR, controlled by an anti-

    growth protein called p53, works

    to repair damaged cells, protect non-

    cancerous cells and prevent cancer

    rom occurring. Its probably one

    o the good guys, Jogl said.

    The researchers were interested

    in determining whether TIGARs

    role in suppressing cancerous cells

    on the cellular level would withstand

    a more in depth examination on the

    molecular level, Jogl said.

    The structure o these enzymeswas unknown, said Li, who is study-

    ing structural biology and biochem-

    istry. Finding the structure looks

    easy, but actually its not so easy, he

    added. We tried many things.

    The researchers examined TI-

    GAR enzymes o human, rat, mouse

    and sh genes, which they cloned

    and crystallized using an X-ray sys-

    tem to study each one, Li said.

    The atomic structure o TIGAR

    was a little dierent than expected,

    Jogl said. Though it veried the al-

    ready established role o the protein,

    the research also suggested other

    possible unctions o this relativelyunexplored territory.

    The result o their experiments

    with TIGAR raises questions o

    whether there areother things it

    does in the cell that we dont knowyet, Jogl said.

    Jogl and Li said they plan to con-

    tinue their research on this subject

    to search or urther insights about

    cancers origins and possible treat-

    ments.

    Knowing how TIGAR works

    could help scientists nd ways to

    modulate the activity o the en-

    zyme and to detect cancer in an

    earlier stage, said Kimberly Mowry,

    a Brown proessor o biology who

    researches cell polarity.

    The ideal application o these

    ndings would be to determine

    what prevents TIGAR rom unc-tioning eectively and subsequently,

    stop the cancer beore it becomes

    cancer, Jogl said. He added that it

    would also be useul to learn what

    each individual can do to acilitate

    the natural cell repair process that

    involves TIGAR.

    The more we understand about

    these protection mechanisms, the

    easier it will be to understand when a

    cell becomes cancerous, he said.

    This discoverys most signicant

    role is to add small knowledge to

    uture research, Li said, adding that

    it is impossible to know the impact

    o his and Jogls ndings until more

    research is done.Even so, these researchers

    achievement certainly adds to the

    reputation o Brown as a research

    university, Proessor o Medical

    Science Edward Hawrot said.

    Im glad its getting the attention

    it deserves, Mowry said.

    Jogl said he hopes his research

    will be helpul in the ght against

    cancer. Im very happy, he said,

    that this knowledge that was cre-

    ated here is potentially helpul to

    other researchers and doctors.

    Jogl and Lis investigations were

    unded by the National Institutes

    o Healths Centers o BiomedicalResearch Excellence, part o an $11

    million grant to the University in

    2006.

    B, I by unikOra yang

    Contributing Writer

    One small step or Brown, one

    giant leap or mankind.

    NASA has chosen a team o

    geologists rom Brown and the

    Massachusetts Institute o Tech-

    nology to participate in the Lunar

    Science Institute, an organization

    created to support and extend its

    lunar science programs, research

    and education.

    Carle Pieters, proessor o geo-

    logical sciences and the teams prin-

    cipal investigator, said the project

    will study the moon to understand

    the evolution o the solar system,

    illuminate the geological process-

    es at work on Earth and train the

    next generation o lunar scientists.

    NASA will provide the institute with

    over $1 million per year in unding

    or the next our years.

    Browns joint proposal with MIT,

    The Moon as Cornerstone to theTerrestrial Planets: The Formative

    Years, was one o seven selected

    rom 33 proposals by academic in-

    stitutions, nonprot research insti-

    tutes and private companies.

    The Lunar Institute comes at a

    time o increasing prominence or

    Earths closest celestial neighbor.

    Ater the Apollo program in the

    early 1970s, NASAs ocus shited

    to exploring other planets.

    But recently, the exploration o

    the moon is having a renaissance,Pieters said.

    This return to lunar studies is

    signicant because the moon is

    one o the ew bodies that preserves

    the evolution o the early solar sys-

    tem, said Michael Wyatt, assistant

    proessor o geological sciences

    and deputy principal investigator.

    The moons well-preserved geol-

    ogy can reveal the development o

    rocky planets like the Earth, and

    their earliest histories, he said.

    Brown and MIT will be investi-

    gating the moon rom its surace

    to its interior. The Brown team will

    ocus on the moons surace, whilethe MIT group will study its core.

    One person doesnt have the

    expertise to understand the moon

    as a whole rom the upper sur-

    ace all the way to the core o the

    moon, Wyatt said. The institute

    makes it more easible or every-

    body to come together.

    The Brown-MIT team was

    orged out o the incestuous rela-

    tionship shared by the two schools

    geological studies departments,

    Pieters said. Geologists at bothschools have worked together on

    many projects, classes and lecture

    series. One o the major themes

    o the proposal, which included

    10 Brown researchers, six MIT

    researchers and ve others, was

    multidisciplinary collaboration.

    Browns proposal also refected

    its emphasis on training uture sci-

    entists and lunar researchers. In

    the uture, the University might

    host a summer consortium or plan-

    etary researchers rom NASA and

    other academic institutions.

    It is an exciting time to study

    the moon, Wyatt said. We doknow a lot about the moon, but (the

    project) will redene the moon. It

    will be a whole new moon.

    cortes of NASA

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  • 8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue

    5/12

    etroThe Brown Dai Herad

    TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 | PAGE 5

    Its not ike its going to be gone.

    Jason Goreik 12, on the Providene Pae Ma

    b

    by anne speyerContributingWriter

    Providence homeowners are ac-

    ing o against utilities company

    National Grid over the installation

    o gas meters on the exteriors o

    local homes.

    While National Grid insists that

    the new meters are necessary,

    even or homes already equipped

    with interior gas readers, neigh-

    borhood associations citywide are

    ghting or the right o property

    owners to reuse the installation

    o new meters.Pressure rom the Fox Point

    and West Broadway Neighbor-

    hood Associations, in addition to

    support rom local leaders led the

    City Council to pass an ordinance

    requiring utility companies such

    as National Grid to obtain writ-

    ten consent rom property owners

    beore installing exterior meters.

    The ordinance, which went into

    eect in December, gives the

    Providence Housing Court the

    jurisdiction to ne companies that

    ail to do so.

    National Grid has appealed to

    the Rhode Island Public Utilities

    Commission and is awaiting ac-tion, David Graves, the companys

    spokesman, said, adding that ac-

    cess to the sidewalks outside o

    private homes has previously

    been available to National Grid

    and is a par t o the basic customer

    contract.

    National Grid is replacing the

    current gas lines with new ones,

    which contain gas at a pressure up

    to ninety-nine pounds per square

    inch.

    You obviously cant put that

    amount o pressure in the home,

    so we want to put the meter

    outside along with a regulator,

    Graves said.

    Residents are opposed to the

    installations or a number o rea-

    sons.

    Every gas supply is stepped

    down (reduced in pressure) by a

    gas regulator, so the high-pres-

    sure gas comes to the regulator

    and its stepped down so it can

    serve all o our appliances, said

    Jessica Jennings, a West Broad-

    way Neighborhood Associationboard member. The regulator

    needs to be outside. Everything

    ater that the meters can

    be inside.

    Ian Barnacle, a local real estate

    agent, agreed.

    The historic commission is up

    in arms ... or aesthetic reason,

    he said. My other concern is or

    saety. Whos to say that someone

    wont crash a car into the side o

    a house with an outdoor gas me-

    ter?

    Jennings is less worried about

    the saety o the new meters. The

    biggest problem people have with

    this is that theyre not being con-sulted at all. ... People want to par-

    ticipate in this process and that is

    what they are eeling robbed o,

    thats where people are eeling

    a sense o inringement on their

    rights.

    But Graves said the company

    has done nothing wrong. Weve

    never replaced a meter without

    direct discussion with the prop-

    by sydney eMber

    SeniorStaffWriter

    Whether to catch a movie or to

    do some dorm room shopping,

    Brown students head to Providence

    Place Mall. But perhaps many are

    unaware that the owner o the mall,

    General Growth Properties, Inc.,

    has decided to sell the property tohelp pay o the companys $27 bil-

    lion debt. The mall is being sold by

    the New York oce o U.K.-based

    property consultant rm Savills.

    An ownership change would not

    aect the retailers who rent space

    in the mall a welcome relie giv-

    en the countrys di cult economic

    situation the Providence Journal

    reported Jan. 13. The companys

    spokesperson also told the Journal

    that shoppers should only expect

    to see small changes in the print on

    some signs inside the mall.

    Most o the mall employees con-

    tacted by The Herald were unaware

    that the property was up or sale.

    Representatives o the company

    did not return multiple requests

    or comment.

    The mall has perormed well

    despite the economic downturn,

    according to recent sales tax data.

    It generated $13,981,625 in sales

    taxes or Rhode Island in 2007, arecord or the state, according to

    the Journal.

    Despite the malls success,

    there is little chance it will sell

    soon in this economy due to a lack

    o able buyers, Joel Bloomer, a se-

    nior equity analyst at investment

    research rm Morningstar, told

    the Journal.

    The company owns over 200 re-

    gional shopping malls in 44 states

    across the country and 24,000 re-

    tail stores on the commercial prop-

    erties, according to its Web site.

    It has owned Providence Place,

    which opened in 1999, since Au-

    gust 2004.

    In order to help lessen the com-

    panys debt, its lenders agreed to

    extend their deadlines to repay

    $900 million in loans on two Las Ve-

    gas properties, the company said

    in a statement recently. But it still

    aces the prospect o bankruptcy

    i it cannot repay its debts.One Brown student interviewed

    by The Herald said he was skepti-

    cal o the malls appeal despite as-

    sertions o retail robustness.

    Who would buy the mall? said

    Ryan Kaplan 12. I was in there

    today, and it was empty all day.

    I honestly dont know how they

    make money.

    Another student said a change

    in mall ownership was unlikely to

    aect him.

    It makes no dierence to me,

    said Jason Gorelick 12. Its not

    like its going to be gone.

    b D q by heeyOung Min

    Contributing Writer

    The Providence Board o Licenses

    granted Roba Dolce a limited liquor

    license last Thursday ater denying

    the cae a license last year. The de-

    cision was met with approval by the

    caes owner and some East Siders,

    including the University.

    A limited liquor license typically

    stipulates that the liquor-selling

    establishment must shut its doorsby midnight or 1 a.m., and restricts

    the kinds o alcohol to be served.

    In the past, the University has

    strongly opposed decisions to

    grant liquor licenses to business-

    es on Thayer Street, said Darrell

    Brown, the Universitys director

    o state and community relations.

    But this time around, Brown said

    the University was satised by the

    decision to grant a limited, rather

    than a ull, license.

    Brown said the board hearing

    was open and air, calling the de-

    Kim Pere / Herad

    Providene Pae Ma, owned b Genera Growth Properties, In. sine Agst 2004, is p for sae.

    Enie Hong / Herad

    Patrons wi soon be abe to b aohoi beverages from Roba Doe onThaer Street, whih was granted a imited iqor iense ast week.

    continued onpage 6

    continued onpage 6

  • 8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue

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    FRIDAy, JANuARy 23, 2009THE BROWN DAIly HERAlDPAGE 6

    The universit does not operate in a vam when deaing with iqor ienses. Darre Brown, diretor of ommnit reations

    erty owner so that theyre aware o

    why were doing what were doing,

    he said.

    Like Barnacle, Graves also in-

    voked the public saety argument,

    but to argue or outdoor gas meters.

    In case o a re, or example, Graves

    said the gas service must be turned

    o beore reghters can access

    the building, and placing the meters

    outside would be more ecient.I the ordinance were repealed,

    Jennings said the West Broadway

    Neighborhood Association would

    push or regulatory legislation at

    the state level. Were kind o look-

    ing around, saying, How are we

    going to be protected at the end o

    the day? she said. Its a classic

    David and Goliath story.

    continued frompage 5

    b , G

    cision to grant a limited license a

    win or the University.

    The University does not oper-

    ate in a vacuum when dealing with

    liquor licenses, he sa id. We work

    cooperatively with the community

    and other businesses.

    Will Touret, president o the

    College Hill Neighborhood As-

    sociation, said the earlier closing

    time dictated by the limited license

    could allow or less o an adverse

    impact on the community.

    No one was more pleased with

    the decision than Roba Dolces

    owner, Nino DeMartino, who said

    he hopes that serving alcohol will

    bring more customers to the cae.

    The day beore the decision was

    released, DeMartino predicted

    that the restaurant might go out

    o business i it were not grantedthe license.

    As DeMartino awaited the

    boards decision, he said he would

    love a limited liquor license,

    even preerring it to a ull license

    because he wanted to maintain a

    distinction between his cae and

    local bars.

    Roba Dolce hopes to oer an ex-

    tensive line o Italian dessert wines

    and beers, DeMartino said. Details

    regarding possible limitations on

    the types o alcohol served will be

    worked out by this Friday.

    Alcohol drinks will have very

    reasonable pricing or the commu-nity, DeMartino said. Most o the

    restaurants on Thayer have more

    o a bar/lounge atmosphere. Our

    goal is to have an ambiance where

    people can enjoy their gelato with

    some alcohol in moderation.

    continued frompage 5

    L b D,

    SN OW Pl AcE l IKE HOME

    Kim Pere / Herad

    Tnnes were dg throgh arge snow pies on the Main Green.

    oo

    cc

  • 8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue

    7/12

    SportsuesdayTuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 | Page 7

    The Brown Dai Herad

    ww

    kOver winter break, I went to see

    the movie The Wrestler, and as

    I watched Mickey Rourke portray

    Randy The

    Ram Robin-

    son, an aging

    proessional

    wrestler, it got me thinking. First, I

    realized that I had ound the perect

    Halloween costume or next year, as

    my riends will attest to my love o

    blond glamor wigs. But secondly, it

    occurred to me that i I were asked

    to name a single current proes-sional wrestling star, I would draw

    a blank.

    Now, I was never a wrestling an

    by any means, but in the 90s, I was

    certainly aware o the stars o the

    wrestling world, like Hulk Hogan,

    Duane The Rock Johnson and

    Stone Cold Steve Austin. Todays

    proessional wrestling scene seems

    to have lost any o its mainstream

    appeal, or a variety o reasons. Over

    the last decade, Americans have de-

    veloped a taste or greater authen-

    ticity in their television programs,

    with an explosion o reality TV and

    laugh-track-less sitcoms. Meanwhile,

    increasingly popular mixed martialarts organizations, particularly the Ul-

    timate Fighting Championship, have

    lled the niche o no-holds-barred

    ghting, eliminating the theatrics

    and planned stunts that characterize

    proessional wrestling matches.

    The ront page o the World Wres-

    tling Entertainment SmackDown

    Web site eatures a promo or Royal

    Rumble, which comes in the wake

    o a WWE championship match in

    which Je Hardy, who was compet-

    ing or the title, was knocked out. By

    a metal chair. By his brother, Matt

    Hardy, a ellow wrestler, who was not

    competing in the match. Pure sportat its nest, indeed.

    The worst part is that the match

    that the WWE is advertising is only

    available on Pay Per View. The WWE

    is digging its own grave i it expects

    to keep a signicant paying an base

    on the basis o absurd stunts, while

    other sports, like mixed martial arts

    and even ootball, oer action just

    as extreme, minus the shenanigans,

    which greatly detract rom the real-

    ness that draws so many people to

    sports.

    Even more conusing was the

    WWEs decision last July to tailor

    its PPV events to a TV-PG rating,

    rather than TV-14, in what the orga-

    nization described in a statement as

    an eort to make its product more

    amily riendly. It seems that wres-

    tling is struggling to nd an identity,

    and though, according to its Web

    site, the WWE still attracts 15 mil-

    lion viewers weekly, the sport will

    decline i it ails to maintain any aura

    o uniqueness. Currently, though,

    the no-holds-barred ghting style is

    no longer limited to wrestling, and a

    need to suit TV-PG parameters has

    the potential to lessen the entertain-

    ment value o the sports theatrics.

    . kby erin frauenhOfer

    SportS StaffWriter

    The mens tennis team was un-

    stoppable over the weekend,

    demolishing Davidson College,Boston University, SUNY-Bualo

    and Lehigh University in a pair o

    doubleheaders.

    On Saturday, the Bears won all

    o their doubles and singles match-

    es to sweep Davidson and BU, 7-0

    and 5-0, respectively. The Bears

    were equally dominant in their 5-0

    and 6-1 victories over Lehigh and

    Bualo the next day.

    We really came together this

    weekend, Jonathan Pearlman 11

    said.

    Although the Bears stumbled

    against Boston College last week,

    Head Coach Jay Harris said that

    the loss infuenced the teams men-

    tality in a positive way.

    One o the biggest things we

    learned rom that tough loss to Bos-

    ton was the type o attitude we have

    to bring to the table, he said. Our

    results showed that were starting

    to develop that more.

    The Bears kicked o their

    weekend play by taking on David-

    son, who beat them 6-1 last year.

    But this time, the Bears were in

    charge, breezing by the Wildcats

    with three wins at doubles to se-

    cure the doubles point.

    The Bears then collected six

    singles victories, all in straight sets.

    Pearlman led the way at rst sin-

    gles with a 6-1, 6-1 win over Walker

    Lyons. At second and third singles,

    captain Chris Lee 09 and Skate

    Gorham 10 deeated their oppo-

    nents by identical scores o 6-1, 7-5.

    Meanwhile, captain Noah Gardner

    09 triumphed over Calum Gee 6-3,

    7-6 at ourth singles, and Kendrick

    Au 11 took a 6-3, 6-2 victory over

    Arie Heter at th singles. Andrew

    Yazmer 12 played at the sixth sin-

    gles spot, where he overwhelmed

    Carter Braxton, 6-1, 6-1.

    Last year, Davidson beat us 6-1,

    so to beat them 7-0 speaks volumes

    to what these guys are capable o

    doing, Harris said.

    Later that evening, the Bears

    competed in the rst-ever Rock N

    Roll & College Tennis match. The

    matchs shorter ormat eatured

    only one doubles match and our

    singles matches, and the ree pizza

    and nonstop rock and roll music

    attracted a larger crowd o ans

    than normally attend.

    The Rock N Roll match was

    wild, Gorham said, who was com-

    peting in the Pizzitola Center or

    the rst time. It was really excit-

    ing or me.

    According to Gorham, he

    enjoyed the louder atmosphere

    because tennis is such a mental

    game, you have to almost battle

    the quiet. So having music gets

    people more energetic. Id like to

    do it again.

    The Bears blew by the Terriers

    with straight set wins at singles. At

    rst singles, Pearlman dominated

    Bill Kring to notch a 6-2, 6-2 victory.

    At second singles, captain Sam Gar-

    land 09 deeated Tim Sichler by a

    score o 6-0, 6-4.

    Sam really brings that competi-

    w. bB by niCOle stOCk

    SportS StaffWriter

    The womens basketball team (3-

    13, 1-1 Ivy) went into the weekend

    looking to extend a two-game win-

    ning streak on

    Friday, but in-

    stead suered

    a loss, 71-37,

    when the Bears hosted Yale (8-8,

    1-1 Ivy).

    The Bulldogs came out strong,

    looking to avenge their 64-62 lossat home to Brown the previous

    weekend. Brown was able to

    match Yales energy and pace at

    the beginning o the game, but as

    the irst hal continued, Bruno was

    unable to contain the Bulldogs

    oensive attack. Eight minutes

    into the game, Yale went up 11-9

    and never relinquished that lead

    or the rest o the contest. The

    Bulldogs extended their lead to

    15 by haltime despite a strong

    eort rom Sadiea Williams 11,

    who tried to keep the Bears within

    striking distance. Williams had

    three rebounds and seven o herteam-high 12 points in the irst

    hal.

    Our team has been work-

    ing really hard at getting each

    other open to score and getting

    good ball movement to open up

    the loor, Williams said. Against

    Yale, Brown made the extra pass

    and stretched out the deense to

    allow not only me, but others, to

    score.

    Brown inished o the irst hal

    shooting 22.6 percent rom the

    ield. Going into the second hal,

    the Bears looked to overcome

    their shooting slump by pressur-

    ing the ball, orcing more turn-

    overs and creating better shot

    opportunities.We needed to up the pressure

    in the second hal and come out

    o the poor shooting irst hal,

    said Head Coach Jean Burr. We

    werent putting enough pressure

    on the ball.

    The Bears could not get an o-

    ensive low going in the second

    hal as they continued to struggle

    rom the ield. The ball would not

    all or Brown as they shot just

    20 percent rom the ield in the

    second hal, while Yale continued

    to convert opportunities at the o-

    ensive end, inishing the game at

    41.7 percent rom the ield.Yale also had several second-

    chance opportunities on the o-

    ensive side o the ball as they

    grabbed 15 oensive rebounds

    in a game where the Bears were

    out-rebounded 47-32. Burr attrib-

    uted this in part to questionable

    calls by the oicials and an overlytimid mindset or Brown in what

    quickly became a very aggres-

    sive game.

    The Bulldogs were very physi-

    cal with us and the oicials were

    letting it go and we didnt handle

    it well. We werent able to get into

    our presses or control the tempo,

    Burr said. Because we werent

    scoring, we needed to get into a

    more oensive low. We needed

    to attack the basket. Yale was very

    physical and we retreated a little

    bit.

    The strong physical play by

    the Bulldogs orced Brown into28 turnovers on the night and the

    Bears were unable to consistently

    get high-percentage shot oppor-

    tunities. Turnovers have been a

    thorn in the side o the Bears all

    season long.

    Turnovers have been plagu-

    ing us. Against Yale we had toomany turnovers, and its incred-

    ibly hard to win a game with that

    many turnovers, Williams said.

    We need to play one opponent.

    Against Yale, we were playing two:

    them and us. We need to stop the

    turnovers and get more rebounds.

    Those are controllable things and

    I think that they are very attain-

    able.

    The Bears will look to get back

    in the winning column this week-

    end when they host Ivy League

    opponents Cornell (5-9, 1-1 Ivy)

    and Columbia (8-8, 1-1 Ivy).

    I eel that we come in with lotso experience. We can score, we

    have balance and we are devel-

    oped as a team and ready to go.

    We must keep the ight and hustle

    and ocus, Burr said.

    Jstin coeman / Herad

    Sadiea Wiiams 11 sored near a third of the Bears points in their oss.

    bj aSports Editor

    continued onpage 8continued onpage 8

    yaebo

    7137

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    8/12

    TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009THE BROWN DAIly HERAlDPAGE 8

    Sportsuesday We showed or tre seves. Skate Gorham 10, mens tennis paer

    tive edge, Harris said.

    Charlie Posner 11 and Au also

    had easy wins at third and ourth

    singles by respective scores o 6-2,

    6-1 and 6-2, 6-2.

    Gardner and Gorham represent-

    ed Brown in the doubles match,

    where they trounced Charles Wein-

    stein and Je Chudaco, 8-2.

    The next day, the Bears disman-

    tled what Harris called a very, very

    good Bualo team. Ater the teams

    split the rst two doubles matches,

    Lee and Au pulled through at third

    doubles with a 9-8 win that clinchedthe doubles point.

    According to Pearlman, the

    momentum rom that victory pro-

    pelled the Bears throughout the

    rest o the match. Pearlman again

    gave a strong perormance at rst

    singles, where he deeated Marcelo

    Mazzetto, 6-3, 6-2.

    At second singles, Lee dropped

    the rst set, 7-6, to Kirill Kolomytes

    but rebounded to take the second

    set, 6-4. Although Lee then lost the

    superbreaker that was played in

    place o a third set, Gorham said, I

    really think (Lee) would have won

    the match had it been played out.

    Gorham powered by Alex Ka-linin at third singles by a score o

    6-1, 6-3, while Gardner, Yazmer and

    Posner also had straight-set wins toround out the singles matches.

    The Bears ended their weekend

    by decimating Lehigh, once again

    winning the doubles match and all

    o the singles matches.

    We played our teams in 30

    hours, so to beat Lehigh 5-0 really

    showed that these guys are starting

    to develop that edge, Harris said.

    At rst singles, Pearlman routed

    Troy List, 6-2, 6-1.

    I played very well, Pearlman

    said. I only lost my serve once or

    twice in all o the matches I played,

    and I was also returning very well.

    I played very aggressively.Gardner was dominant at sec-

    ond singles, earning a 6-1, 6-4 win

    over Colin Laey. At third singles,

    Au deeated Edgars Rauza 6-2, 6-4,

    while at ourth singles, Yazmer

    triumphed over Chris Collins by a

    score o 7-6, 6-0.

    Overall, it was a really good

    weekend, Gorham said. It was

    a really welcome turnaround. We

    showed a lot o character rebound-

    ing rom the loss to BC. We showed

    our true selves.

    Next weekend, the Bears will

    travel to New Haven to compete in

    the Yale Invitational.

    Were looking orward to test-ing ourselves a little more, Harris

    said.

    . b

    continued frompage 7

    Its going to be awully tough or

    organizations like the WWE tomaintain popularity i their business

    models become heavily dependent

    on PPV events.

    Boxing, too, appears to have su-

    ered a decline in mainstream ap-

    peal, in large part due to the lack o

    cooperation between the our major

    boxing organizations. While the title

    o Heavyweight Champion used to

    be a label associated with larger-

    than-lie stars like Muhammad Ali

    and George Foreman, the our box-

    ing organizations currently recog-

    nize three dierent heavyweight

    champions, and those three boxers

    can hardly be called celebrities. I

    mean, I certainly couldnt envision

    a grill marketed by Nikolay Valuev(the World Boxing Association

    champion) to be all that popular a

    consumer product.

    On Saturday, Shane Mosley

    deeated Antonio Margarito at the

    Staples Center in Los Angeles or

    the world welterweight title, in ront

    o a crowd outside o only 20,000

    which ESPN boxing analyst Dan Ra-

    phael nevertheless cited as evidence

    that the dopes who insist boxing is

    dead have no clue.

    Raphael is right, in a sense, in

    that boxing still has a core o ex-

    tremely dedicated ans. Despite this

    core o ans, boxing has damaged

    its widespread appeal, putting too

    many championship ghts on PPV,alienating all those except anatics

    rom enjoying the sport.

    America loves violence and dra-

    ma, and at their best, wrestling and

    boxing can deliver those elements

    as well as any sport. Those sports,

    though, are demanding more com-

    mitment and more money out o

    ans at a time when both sports

    have started to lose their individual

    niches in the athletic world.

    Benj Asher 10 is going to go

    start a fight with someone.

    0: ww

    aMy shipley

    theWaShington poSt

    CLEVELAND The questions

    usually begin now, a year out rom

    the Winter Olympics: Which o the

    United States top emale gure

    skaters is most likely to win the

    gold medal?

    This year, the question is di-

    erent: Do the U.S. women have

    hopes o winning any medal?

    The U.S. Figure Skating Cham-pionships, which ended here Sun-

    day, oered urther evidence that

    the U.S. womens program is mired

    in its deepest drought in at least

    14 years and possibly several

    decades with the Olympics in

    Vancouver, B.C., just over a year

    away.

    We just dont have that star,

    said skating coach Robin Wagner,

    who led Sarah Hughes to her 2002

    Olympic gold medal. Were so

    used to having the queen o gure

    skating in our country.

    Figure skating is arguably

    the most popular o the WinterOlympic sports; certainly it draws

    the largest television audiences.

    It usually provides both ans and

    advertisers with the ace o the

    U.S. Winter Olympic team think

    Peggy Fleming, Dorothy Hamill,

    Kristi Yamaguchi, Nancy Kerrigan

    and Tara Lipinski. And it gives the

    United States not a power in

    many winter sports a boost in

    the medal table. In the past three

    Olympics, American women won

    ve o the nine medals available in

    the individual event.

    This years U.S. champion is

    21-year-old Alissa Czisny, who

    won the title here Saturday nightdespite alling on one jump and hit-

    ting just three triple jumps rather

    than the customary ve or six in

    her long program. The other top

    nishers, silver-medal winner Ra-

    chael Flatt, 16, and bronze-medal

    winner Caroline Zhang, 15, have

    never won a senior event o any

    sort.

    Among the reasons or the ap-

    parent decline, skating insiders

    say, are the new judging system

    introduced in 2004 that has shited

    the emphasis rom artistry to tech-

    nique; the rise o skatings popular-

    ity in Asia since the 1998 Winter

    Games in Nagano, Japan; and the

    departures in 2006 o Michelle

    Kwan and Sasha Cohen, who won

    15 Olympic and world champion-

    ship medals between them.

    Its an extraordinary situ-

    ation, said 1984 Olympic gold

    medal winner Scott Hamilton, now

    a commentator or NBC. Unusual

    circumstances are producing ex-

    traordinary results.

    The world championships in

    Los Angeles in March will providea pivotal test or Czisny and Flatt.

    Should neither nish in the top

    three, the U.S. women will have

    ailed to win a medal at three

    straight world championships or

    the rst time since 1964 which

    came ater the entire gure skat-

    ing team had been killed in a plane

    crash on the way to the 1961 world

    championships.

    Czisnys and Flatts perormanc-

    es will also determine whether U.S.

    women are allowed to enter a maxi-

    mum three skaters in next years

    Olympic eld. I their combined

    nish does not equal 13th or bet-ter (such as a sixth and seventh

    place), the United States will only

    be allowed to send two women to

    Vancouver. That has happened

    only once since 1924.

    Its obviously a very critical

    event or us in terms o who gets to

    the Olympics, said Wagner, who

    also coached Cohen, who won a

    silver medal at the 2006 Games in

    Turin, Italy. All o us are keeping

    our ngers crossed.

    In recent years, Japan has made

    the biggest rise in womens skat-

    ing, winning seven world cham-

    pionship medals since 2002 ater

    winning just our in the previous

    95 years. Shizuka Arakawa won

    the 2006 Olympic gold; Mao Asada

    won the 2008 world championship

    gold; and Miki Ando won it the year

    beore when Asada nished sec-

    ond. Meantime, South Koreas Kim

    Yu-Nahas won two straight world

    championship bronze medals.

    I dont really think its quite

    as much that the American ladies

    are deteriorating as much as other

    countries have gotten a great deal

    better, said longtime U.S. coach

    John Nicks, who has coached

    Cohen, Fleming and Yamaguchi.

    Except rom (1992 Olympic sil-

    ver medal winner) Midori Ito a

    ew years ago, we didnt have any

    threat in skating rom Japan or

    Asia.

    Its not as i the United States

    isnt producing young stars. At the

    2006 world championships, Kim-

    mie Meissner o Bel Air, Md., won

    the world title at just 16, but she

    has not excelled in any interna-

    tional events since and pulled out

    o this years U.S. championships

    because o an injury. Last years

    surprising U.S. champion, then-

    14-year-old Mirai Nagasu, blamed

    changes rom puberty and her re-

    sponse in part or her th-place

    nish this year.

    Some igure skating insid-

    ers say the new judging system,

    which was adopted just beore the

    decline, might be contributing.

    Because the system emphasizes

    technique over pure artistry, they

    say, the United States has lost one

    o its historically greatest assets

    in the sport. Also, they say, pre-

    pubescent skaters who can best

    execute dicult spins and jumpswith their small, lean bodies are

    best suited to accruing high tech-

    nical marks.

    In the old system, judges

    gave skaters just two marks on a

    6.0 scale immediately ater they

    skated; the new system relies on

    judges casting element-by-element

    evaluations o each skaters pro-

    gram that are merged into one nal

    point total.

    In the United States, we have

    emphasized crowd appeal, the ar-

    tistic side o it, everybody being

    unique and having a real sense

    o showmanship, Hamilton said.

    That doesnt seem to be as valued

    as in the past.

    Even so, Wagner and Nicks said

    they believed a young skater could

    yet emerge to produce a medal

    or the United States at the next

    Games. The rst step will be the

    world championships in March,

    and with the Olympic slots at stake,

    the pressure already is on.

    Winning a medal is very im-

    portant, said Richard Callaghan,

    who coaches Meissner and once

    coached Arakawa. But I think

    the three spots or the Olympics

    is equally important. We need to

    get a orce back in there.

    U.S. . k

    by dawn C. ChMielewski

    LoSangeLeStiMeS

    Netfix, the movies-by-mail service,

    has shown little sign o the economic

    slowdown thats nailed other com-panies this earnings season. But it

    attributed its ourth-quarter jump in

    revenue, prot and subscribers to a

    surprising actor: the surging popu-

    larity o its online video-streaming

    service.

    On Monday, Netfix said it added

    718,000 subscribers in the ourth

    quarter, ar more than analysts had ex-

    pected, bringing its subscriber base to

    nearly 9.4 million. Netfix expects the

    number to reach 10.6 million within

    the next three months, even as other

    parts o the entertainment business

    contract because o the recession.

    Its very clear that streaming is

    energizing our growth, said NetfixChie Executive Reed Hastings during

    a call Monday with analysts.

    Hastings said the companys

    streaming business was propelled

    by connection with devices rom LG

    Electronics, Samsung and Microsot

    that oer Netfixs Watch Instantly

    service. Subscribers can use the ser-

    vice to stream any o about 12,000

    television shows and movies without

    waiting or the DVD to arrive. The

    company substantially increased

    its investment in streaming video

    and plans to do the same in 2009, he

    said.

    We plan to spend as much money

    as we can with the studios, licensingas much content as we can and we

    are already one o the studios largest

    Internet revenue sources, Hastings

    said. Our spending is limited only by

    what content is available at reason-

    able costs.

    DVDs remain the core o the com-

    panys business, and Netfix doesnt

    expect that market to peak until at

    least 2013.

    But Netfix is betting that its u-

    ture relies on delivering its streaming

    service to television and its paying

    device makers marketing money to

    promote Netfix.

    Hastings expressed condence

    that Netfix can thrive, even as on-

    line services such as Hulu rely on

    advertising to provide TV shows and

    movies ree to viewers, and Amazon.

    com and Apple oer movie downloads

    or purchase or rental.

    Netfix reported revenue o $359.6

    million, up 19 percent rom a year ago.

    Net income rose 45 percent to $22.7

    million, or 38 cents a share, compared

    with net income o $15.7 million, or 23

    cents a share, a year ago.

    L f

    continued frompage 7

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  • 8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue

    9/12

    world & ationThe Brown Dai Herad

    TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 | PAGE 9

    b

    by Mary JOrdan

    theWaShingtonpoSt

    LONDON Icelands coalition gov-

    ernment collapsed Monday, the rst

    government to all as a direct result o

    the global economic turmoil.

    Prime Minister Geir Haarde said

    he and his cabinet would resign im-

    mediately. As personal savings have

    been wiped out and joblessness soars,

    Icelanders once among the worlds

    wealthiest people - have taken to

    the streets in protest, banging pots

    and pans and throwing eggs and toiletpaper at Haarde and other parliamen-

    tary leaders.

    Protests have mounted throughout

    Europe, where the political backlash to

    the crisis is growing. In Ireland, Brit-

    ain, Spain and other countries where

    bankruptcies and home oreclosures

    are rising, polls show approval ratings

    o leaders are sinking. In Eastern Eu-

    rope and Greece, where there is less

    o a government saety net, protesters

    have spilled onto the streets by the

    thousands. Last months collapse o

    the Belgian government, which had

    been wrestling with long-standing

    conficts, was also hastened by the

    banking crisis, analysts said.Perhaps nowhere has the eco-

    nomic crash been more spectacular

    than Iceland, an island o 300,000 on

    the edge o the Arctic Circle. Last all,

    its largest banks went bust and the

    value o its currency plummeted. In

    recent days, protests intensied as

    no leader took responsibility or the

    crash, prompting police to use tear gas

    or the rst time in hal a century.

    People elt that the government

    was playing the violin while the Ti-

    tanic was sinking, said best-selling

    Icelandic author Andri Sn r Magnason

    in a phone interview rom Reykjavik.

    Everybody who has a loan is paying

    20 percent interest, and even those

    who own modest homes nd their

    salaries cannot cover what is owed,

    he said.

    Haarde announced Friday that

    he would call early elections and said

    he would step down. He cited health

    reasons and said doctors were treating

    him or cancer.

    But ahead o those planned elec-

    tions, Haardes Independence Partycould not come to terms with the So-

    cial Democrats, its main partner in the

    two-year-old coalition that was sched-

    uled to stay in power until 2011.

    The Social Democrats have called

    or the ring o the central bank gov-

    ernor and or closer ties with Europe.

    The nation hadpurposeully sought

    to stay outside the European Union

    but now many believe that i Iceland

    had the euro as its currency instead

    o the krona, this crisis would not be

    so severe.

    Foreign Minister Ingibjorg Gisla-

    dottir, head o the Social Democratic

    Alliance Party, is expected to start talks

    immediately with smaller parties in anattempt to orm a new government

    that would rule until the new election.

    She has been receiving treatment or a

    brain tumor and said she hersel does

    not want to be prime minister.

    Iceland is certainly leading the way

    o the social protests and the political

    allouts, said Simon Johnson, ormer

    chie economist at the International

    Monetary Fund and senior ellow at

    the Peterson Institute or International

    Economics in Washington.

    - w by MiChael d. shear

    theWaShingtonpoSt

    WASHINGTON The computer

    Help Line guy at the White House

    seemed a bit harried Monday a-

    ternoon.

    Shortly ater the workweek be-

    gan, the tech-savvy Obama admin-

    istration was hit with a mysterious

    server outage that shut down all

    incoming and outgoing e-mail or

    more than eight hours, orcing aides

    to resort to old-ashioned phone calls

    and ace-to-ace conversation.

    Were getting a ew calls, the

    worker deadpanned ater answering

    phone calls rom e-mail-starved em-

    ployees at 1600 Pennsylvania Ave.How is it possible that the e-mail

    system or the White House could

    go down that long?, a caller asked.

    Press secretary Robert Gibbs had

    just apologized on live television or

    the lack o any e-mail contact.

    We still dont know, the Help

    Line guy said, adding that two e-mail

    servers had been rebooted but that

    two others remained mysteriously

    down, with no immediate explana-

    tion.

    He then abruptly put the caller on

    hold, returning momentarily to say

    that he was no longer authorized to

    answer questions.

    The e-mail disruption added com-

    munications insult to technological

    injury.

    Obama aides had just switched

    over rom their now-deunct transi-

    tion accounts over the weekendand

    were handing out their spiy new

    government e-mail addresses when

    the outage hit.

    There was no indication that the

    outage caused any sort o national

    calamity. President Obama still man-

    aged to give ormer Sen. George

    Mitchell, D-Maine, a ormal send-

    o to the Middle East and to swear

    in Timothy Geithner as Treasurysecretary.

    But several administration o-

    cials said that business had ground

    to a halt because o the disruption

    and that they were earing the

    deluge o messages that would come

    when service was restored. One per-

    son, speaking on the condition o

    anonymity, said the disruption was

    made worse by the act that people

    were still nding their way around

    the West Wing and the Old Execu-

    tive Oce Building and were relying

    heavily on e-mail to communicate

    with their new colleagues.

    White House sta members al-ready were rustrated by the some-

    what archaic technology they dis-

    covered when they took over their

    oces.

    Starting about 10 a.m. and lasting

    well into the evening Monday, most

    White House aides did not receive a

    single e-mail. Not on their computers.

    Not on their BlackBerrys. Instead o

    the constant ping and buzz o new

    messages, there was just an eerie

    silence.

    Its absolutely ridiculous, one

    aide umed as the outage dragged

    into its eighth hour. This is the

    reakin West Wing.

    The result was a weirdly old-ash-ioned kind o day at the White House.

    Instead o BlackBerrys, everyone

    used cellphones a decidedly 1990s

    technology that used to serve as the

    principal means o communication in

    Washington political circles.

    Pink while-you-were-out pads

    popped up on the desks o White

    House press assistants, who were

    suddenly unable to eld the furry

    o questions they normally get rom

    reporters.

    I havent had a less stressul day

    in ve years, Gibbs joked, pointing

    at the BlackBerry on his desk andnoting that it would make a good

    coaster. The president can have

    my BlackBerry as ar as Im con-

    cerned.

    Katie Lillie, director o White

    House press advance, is respon-

    sible or herding the press corps

    rom place to place. Normally, her

    BlackBerry relentlessly lls with

    questions and complaints.

    You know, its good, she said as

    she led a group o reporters to the

    Cabinet Room, where Obama and

    Secretary o State Hillary Rodham

    Clinton were meeting.

    People who are worried aboutstu? I dont know about it, she

    said.

    Josh Earnest, another press assis-

    tant, said he had met a lot o people

    Monday because he could no longer

    rely on the relatively impersonal e-

    mail system to communicate.

    Its very old-ashioned, he

    said.

    So how does a modern White

    House run without e-mail?

    The press oce could not send

    releases, transcripts or memos to its

    growing list o reporters across the

    country. Instead, it simply handed

    out photocopies to the reporters

    gathered in the White House brie-ing room.

    Its like the old days, where you

    guys are running to the pay phone to

    call your papers, said press assistant

    Tommy Vietor.

    At 5:30 p.m., Vietors voice

    boomed over the loudspeaker in the

    White House brieng room, inorm-

    ing those present that the transcript

    o the presidents comments with

    Clinton were ready. The transcripts

    normally go out by e-mail.

    I

    by paul riChter

    LoS angeLeS tiMeS

    WASHINGTON - President Ba-

    rack Obama dispatched his special

    Middle East envoy on an inaugural

    peacemaking trip Monday, declar-

    ing that George J. Mitchell would

    speak or the White House in a

    search or progress, not just photo-

    ops.

    Obamas public appearance with

    Mitchell, a ormer Democratic Sen-

    ate majority leader rom Maine, and

    Secretary o State Hillary Rodham

    Clinton at the White House was his

    second in ve days and placed an

    emphasis on peacemaking eorts,

    which come at a time when analysts

    rate the chances or Arab-Israeli

    peace as the worst in decades.

    Now, understand that Senator

    Mitchell is going to be ully em-

    powered by me and ully empow-

    ered by Secretary Clinton, Obama

    said. So when he speaks, he will

    be speaking or us.

    Some analysts have warned

    that i the administration puts its

    prestige on the line and the current

    cease-re between Israel and the

    militant group Hamas collapses,

    it could be an early black mark or

    the Obama team.

    Daniel Levy, a ormer Israeli

    peace negotiator, said the an-

    nouncement was intended to stress

    that Mitchell is speaking or Obama

    and to push back against anyone

    critical o the appointment.

    Sending Mitchell to the region

    also allows Obama to take action

    without getting bogged down in

    the details.

    He can say, George is on it,

    Levy said.

    During his campaign, Obama

    promised to work or peace early

    in his presidency. The furry o

    action in his rst week in oce

    also addresses criticism that, as

    president-elect, he was detached

    rom the Gaza Strip ghting.

    The cause o peace in the Mid-

    dle East is important to the United

    States and our national interests,

    Obama said. Its important to me

    personally. It is impor tant to Arabs

    and Jews. It is important to Chris-

    tians, and Muslims, and Jews all

    around the world.

    Mitchell, who was appointed

    Thursday, let Monday or an

    eight-day trip to the Middle East

    and Europe. He will stop in Egypt,

    Israel, the West Bank, Jordan, Saudi

    Arabia, Paris, London and possibly

    elsewhere.

    Obama hopes Mitchell can iden-

    tiy ways to solidiy the cease-re,

    ensure Israels security, also ensure

    that Palestinians in Gaza are able to

    get the basic necessities they need

    and that they can see a pathway

    toward long-term development that

    will be so critical in order or us to

    achieve a lasting peace.

    The administrations peace push

    has been welcomed by many liber-

    als but has stirred unease among

    conservative supporters o Israel,

    who ear that the plans or even-

    handedness means that Israel will

    come under new pressure.

    K, - by hOward kurtz

    theWaShingtonpoSt

    WASHINGTON Bill Kristol and

    the New York Times parted company

    Monday, one year ater he began

    writing a weekly opinion column that

    became a high-prole target or his

    detractors on the let.

    But the conservative commenta-

    tor, who edits the Weekly Standard

    and appears on Fox News, wont lack

    or media exposure. He will write

    a monthly column and occasional

    pieces or The Washington Post, as

    he did beore joining the Times.

    Post Editorial Page Editor Fred

    Hiatt called Kristol very smart

    and very plugged in, saying Kris-

    tol would be an infuential voice in

    the coming debate over redening

    the Republican Party. It seems to

    me there were a lot o Times read-

    ers who elt the Times shouldnt

    hire someone who supported the

    Iraq war, said Hiatt, adding that he

    wants a diverse range o opinions

    on his page.

    The Times hired Kristol or a one-

    year run during the 2008 campaign,

    and Editorial Page Editor Andrew

    Rosenthal told his paper that the

    arrangement was ending by mutual

    agreement. Rosenthal would not

    say whether the Times plans to hire

    another conservative. Kristol, who

    did not return calls Monday, told

    Portolio.com in November that he

    was ambivalent about continuing,

    noting that the weekly column was

    a lot o work and I have a lot o

    things going on.

    Even some journalists sympa-

    thetic to Kristol say his Times writ-

    ing was oten predictable and not his

    best work, and noted that he had to

    correct three actual errors.

    Kristols earlier punditry or The

    Post was also controversial. In July

    2007, he wrote in the papers Out-

    look section that George W. Bushs

    presidency will probably be a suc-

    cessul one. He also said the Iraq

    war could be won and that military

    progress on the ground in Iraq in the

    past ew months has been greater

    than even surge proponents like me

    expected.

    Thanks

    for

    reading

  • 8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue

    10/12

    ditorial & LettersPage 10 | TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009

    The Brown Daily Herald

    C H R I S J E S U L E E

    B S b

    C O R R E C T I O N S P O L I C Y

    The Brown Daily Herald is committed to providing the Brown University community with the most accurate inormation possible. Correc-

    tions may be submitted up to seven calendar days ater publication.

    C O M M E N T A R Y P O L I C Y

    The editorial is the majority opinion o the editorial page board o The Brown Daily Herald. The editorial viewpoint does not necessarily

    refect the views o The Brown Daily Herald, Inc. Columns, letters and comics refect the opinions o their authors only.

    L E T T E R S T O T H E E D I T O R P O L I C Y

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    length and clarity and cannot assure the publication o any letter. Please limit letters to 250 words. Under special circumstances writers may

    request anonymity, but no letter will be printed i the authors identity is unknown to the editors. Announcements o events will not be printed.

    A D V E R T I S I N G P O L I C Y

    The Brown Daily Herald, Inc. reserves the right to accept or decline any advertisement at its discretion.

    Last week, The Herald reported that Associate Provost and Director o

    Institutional Diversity Brenda Allen will be leaving Brown to become theprovost at Winston-Salem State University in North Carolina. With Allens

    upcoming departure, administrators should re-evaluate Browns strategies

    or promoting diversity among students, sta and aculty. The administration

    deserves credit or making substantial progress on that issue, especially

    since the establishment o the Oce o Institutional Diversity in 2003. Over

    the last six years, Brown has seen a 40-percent increase in minority aculty

    and a 31-percent increase in emale aculty. The number o under-represented

    minority students grew by over 21 percent.

    These statistics, though encouraging, are not ully inormative. Diversity

    in the broadest sense is harder to measure. By increasing its proportion o

    students and aculty rom targeted groups, the University hopes to expose

    the community to a broad range o perspectives, views and outlooks. These

    ultimate aims deserve special attention.

    The University should maintain its commitment to diversity despite recent

    economic developments. We hope Allens successor at the OID will also ocus

    on increasing the presence and visibility o community members with variedpolitical ideologies. Unortunately, these objectives may prove expensive in

    some cases and impractical in others. Financial diculties may delay certain

    initiatives such as need-blind admission or transer and international students.

    Plans to recruit students based on their political viewpoints would be uneasible,

    morally questionable and most likely counterproductive.

    For now, Brown can take a relatively cheap and simple step to attract a more

    politically diverse pool o applicants. Every year, many prospective students

    pass through the Brown Bookstore with parents in tow. As o this semester,

    visitors and their parents will be able to discuss the tour, the campus and the

    New Curriculum over coee at the Bookstores brand new cae. Unortunately,

    some amilies may not nd the atmosphere welcoming. We imagine that a ew

    conservative amilies might be dismayed by the cups with a Blue State Coee

    logo on one side and a suggestive slogan (Drink Liberally) on the other.

    While we dont object to the Bookstores decision to contract with Blue

    State Coee, we expect that the cae an important part o Browns public

    image to be less overtly political. Previously, Blue State Coee planned to

    tone down its message at the new branch by not selling the anti-Bush mer-chandise available at its other Thayer Street location. Though the message

    on the cups is more subtle, we hope it is a temporary xture.

    Editorials are written by The Heralds editorial page board. Send comments to

    [email protected].

    lettersto the editors

    editorial

    so s w Mitra Anoshiravani, coin chazen, Een cshing, Sdne Ember,

    laren Fedor, Nioe Friedman, Britta Greene, Sarah Hsk, Brian Mastroianni, Hannah

    Moser, Ben Shrekinger, caroine Sedano, Meissa Shbe, Anne Simons, Sara Snshine,

    staff wt Znaira chodhar, lesie Primak, christian Marte, Aexandra umer,

    laren Pishe, Same Bker, Anne Deggeman, Nioe Dnga, cameron lee, Seth

    Mote, Ka Wikes, Jiana Friend, Ke Maahan, Jotsna Mr, chris Dff

    so s w Peter cipparone, Nioe Stok

    b s Maximiian Barrows, Thanases Pestis, Aen MGonagi, Ben Xiong, Bonnie

    Kim, cath li, core Shwartz, Evan Smortin, Hadar Tagn, Jakie Godman, Jin chao,

    Kenneth So, lndse yess, Margaret Watson, Matthew Brrows, Mara lnh, Misha Desai,

    Stassia chzhkova, Webber X, Wiiam Shweitzer

    d s Jessia Kirshner, Joanna lee, Maxwe Rosero

    poo s Aex DePaoi, Qinn Savit, Meara Sharma, Min W

    Co eo Rafae chaiken, Een cshing, yonhn Kim, Frederi l, laren Fedor,

    Madeeine Rosenberg, Ke Maahan, Jennifer Kim, Tarah Knaresboro, Jordan Mainzer,

    Janine lopez, lis Sois, Aeet Brinn, Rahe Starr, Riva Shah, Jason ym, Simon liebing,

    Geoffre Ki, Anna Joraveva

    w do Jihan chao, Greg Edmiston

    Marlee Bruning, Dsn

    Kathryn Delaney , Kelly Mallahan, Madeleine Rosenberg, Cpy eds

    Colin Chazen, Emmy Liss, Melissa Shube, Jenna Stark, Joanna Wohlmuth, Nh eds

    thebrowndailyherald

    b hmh loso lemm lg t

    M vgo MJo womC kJ sbj aa bcax Mok woo

    Chris Jesu Lee

    Stephen Lichenstein

    Eunice Hong

    Kim PerleyJustin Coleman

    gphcs edgphcs ed

    Ph edPh ed

    Sps Ph ed

    Graphics & photos

    BuSiNeSS

    Kathryn Delaney

    Seth MotelMarlee Bruning

    Jessica Calihan

    Anna Migliaccio

    Julien Ouellet

    Neal Poole

    ProDuCtioN

    Cpy Dsk ChfCpy Dsk Chf

    Dsn edDsn ed

    ass. Dsn edass. Dsn ed

    Wb ed

    eDitorialArts & ctre EditorArts & ctre Editor

    Featres EditorFeatres Editor

    Higher Ed Editor

    Higher Ed EditorMetro EditorMetro EditorNews EditorNews Editor

    Sports EditorSports Editor

    Asst. Sports EditorAsst. Sports Editor

    editor-in-chief

    s dlc

    senior editors

    rc aC Csco lo

    associate editors

    n Jf k

    Mc soco

    ManaGinG editors

    Mc bcC fo

    oPiNioNSSarah Rosenthal opnns ed

    editorial paGe board

    James Shapiro

    Nick Bakshi

    Zack Beauchamp

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    Meha Verghese

    ed P edBd bBd bBd bBd b

    General ManaGers

    ax hJo sco

    office ManaGer

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    directors

    e dsC k,p Mk ko

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    k wk bax CC so

    Ss DcSs DcSs Dc

    Fnnc Dc

    lc SsNn Ss

    unvsy Ssrc Ss

    PoSt- magaziNe

    Arthur Matuszewski

    Kelly McKowenednChfednChf

    U. shouldnt worry too much about rankingsto eo:

    I read with dismay your editorial on Browns rela-

    tively poor rankings (The rank and the rate, Jan. 26),

    which retted that low rankings in U.S. News & World

    Report would drive away prospective international stu-

    dents. Theres surely a better way to convey our excel-

    lence to the world than through such pseudo-scientic

    metrics, which ignore Browns intangible assets such

    as the New Curriculum.

    Ideally, Brown should aim to attract international

    students who are motivated by a love o learning, not

    those whose goal is simply to become Harvard girls.

    Furthermore, its incumbent upon prospective stu-

    dents to learn about the universities to which they areapplying. Applicants who know nothing about Brown

    except its ranking should probably not be admitted in

    the rst place.

    Finally, suggesting a campaign to boost applicant

    volume with the aim o rejecting more students,

    and thus lowering acceptance rates seems petty and

    supercial. Brown should ocus on providing a quality

    liberal arts education, not playing the rankings game.

    sm bo 09.5

    Jan. 26

    Jo t h!

    Info sessions at 195 Ange St.(between Brook and Thaer):

    Mo, f 2 @ 8 .m.t, f 5 @ 8 .m.s, f 8 @ 8 .m.

    Reporting, photograph, bsiness,design, opinions and more!

  • 8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue

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    TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 | PAGE 11

    pinionsThe Brown Dai Herad

    Matt Taibbi, a let-wing political consultant or

    Real Time with Bill Maher and a writer or

    Rolling Stone Magazine, is one o these young,

    cynical, deceptively knowledgeable guys we

    liberals love.

    At a time where Keith Olbermann and Bill

    OReilly have become trusted and popular

    television journalists, Taibbi makes his points

    without excessive ire and without raising his

    voice, pointing out idiocy and hypocrisy withrestraint and tact.

    While many journalists choose to cover the

    horse race rom the comort o newsrooms,

    Taibbi unctions less as a journalist and more a

    mere witness a man who traversed the nation

    and then assessed where our country was ater

    seeing it rsthand.

    In perhaps his most poignant piece or Roll-

    ing Stone, an Oct. 30 article entitled The Death

    o a Red State, Taibbi contends that since the

    presidency o John F. Kennedy, the GOP won

    the battle o cultural preerences. Thus, the

    GOP took poor, white working-class voters (the

    base established by FDR) away rom Democrats,

    leaving the party with an identity crisis.

    However, Democrats have recently morphed

    into a party championed by women, minori-ties and homosexuals, a coalition built rom the

    ground up due to the vision o a white America to

    which conservatives cling. European countries,

    seen swooning or Obama during his version oEurotrip, got it right away why choose the

    pallid, awkward, reckless, all-or-nothing John

    McCain, the embodiment o American arro-

    gance, when you could have the cool, skinny,

    biracial guy whose rallies look, as Taibbi put

    it, like a college discussion group? What the

    Obama victory arms is that in a social war

    between an accepting, multicultural party and

    an intolerant, monolithic one, Democrats come

    ou