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8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
1/12
www.browndaiherad.om 195 Ange Street, Providene, Rhode Isand News tips: [email protected]
News.....1-4Metro........5-6Sports...7-8Editorial..10Opinion...11Today........12
weekend winners
The mens tennis team
took down four shools
this weekend
Sports, 7Open the taps
Roba Dole gets liense
to serve Itaian wines and
beers
Metro, 5beyOnd gOOd and evil
Jonathan Topaz 12 thinks
onservative voies need to
have a pae on amps
Opinions, 11
inside
DailyHeraldthe Brown
vol. cxliv, no. 5 | Tuesday, January 27, 2009 | Serving the community daily since 1891
S
bb by Matthew klebanOffStaffWriter
Beore taking the oath o oce this
month, President Barack Obama
received a letter urging him to in-
crease scientic research unding
as part o his proposed economic
stimulus package.
The letter was endorsed by Presi-
dent Ruth Simmons and the heads
o 18 other universities, as well as a
host o other scientic leaders.
Institutions o higher education
oer the promise o opportunity
through education, innovation andadvancements in knowledge, par-
ticularly during the most challeng-
ing o economic times, Simmons
said in a statement issued through
a spokesperson. It is thereore, es-
sential, that any stimulus package
include unds to support these ac-
tivities, rom increased student aid
to robust investments in university
based science research.
According to the signatories,
unding or research is an ideal
economic stimulus because it cre-
ates jobs, can be spent immediately
and represents an investment in the
national inrastructure, which is vital
to the countrys uture.
While some might argue that
the current economic crisis should
push such plans into the uture,
the letter states, we believe, to the
contrary, that the stimulus package
provides a vital opportunity to begin
rebuilding American science.
The letter-writing eort was led
by Nobel Laureate Eric Kandel, pro-
essor o physiology and psychiatry
at Columbia Universitys College o
Physicians and Surgeons, according
to a Columbia press release.The writers claim the health and
vitality o the American scientic
enterprise is seriously threatened,
as ederal unding or non-deense
research has allen every year since
2004.
I think its very important that
Brown and President Simmons be
advocating or this increased unding
or research because its something
very important or our country,
Vice President or Research Clyde
S - by sarah husk
SeniorStaffWriter
This semester, students may nd
themselves a little stuck wher-
ever theyre already living, that is.
While the coming o the spring
semester oten means more vacant
rooms and increased opportunities
or students to switch residences,
room changes this semester are
harder to come by.
Last alls housing crunch, which
saw students placed in convertedkitchens and lounges, is respon-
sible or the current semesters rela-
tively tight housing situation, said
Richard Bova, senior associate dean
o residential lie. Last semesters
overcrowding, he said, was due to
the combination o an over-enrolled
reshman class and ewer students
taking leaves o absence.
This semester, theres no
crunch, Bova said. We just dont
have maximum amounts o fex-
ibility.
The space in on-campus hous-
ing is simply a matter o infows
and outfows, Bova said. During thespring, the total number o students
taking leaves o absence, studying
abroad or otherwise not living on
campus tends to be greater than the
total number o mid-year transer
students and students returning
to campus.
This net outfow o students be-
tween the all and spring semes-
ters generally means that there are
more vacancies in residence halls
during the spring.
According to Bova, there are
ewer students living on campus
this semester than last semester,
but the dierence isnt enough tocounterbalance the residual eects
o an overcrowded all.
At the beginning o the all se-
mester, the housing crunch trans-
lated into the temporary conversion
o many common areas so that they
could house the surplus o students.
While many o these temporary
spaces have been vacated and
their occupants placed in perma-
nent housing, Associate Director o
Residential Lie Natalie Basil said
the Oce o Residential Lie is still
nishing the process o converting
all common areas back.
Were still very committed to
U: bby COlin Chazen
SeniorStaffWriter
Tam Tran GS did not vote on Elec-
tion Day.
Though she volunteered or the
Obama campaign and ollowed the
presidential race enthusiastically,
she avoided her colleagues ques-
tions about visiting the polls that
day.
It would have taken too long
to explain why I didnt vote, she
said.
Tran rst arrived in the United
States at age six and holds a degree
rom the University o Caliornia
at Los Angeles in American litera-
ture and culture but in the eyes
o the government, she is not an
American. She is an undocumented
immigrant.
Fearing political persecution,
Trans ather and aunt fed Viet-
nam by boat beore Tran was born.
Her ather was later rescued by
the German Navy and her aunt by
the American Navy. Tran and her
younger brother Thien were born in
Germany, but moved to the United
States when they were children.
The amily believed that Trans
aunt, who received legal status in
the Unites States ater being res-
cued by the Navy, could sponsor
them. They applied or political asy-
lum, but were denied in 1997. In
2001, an immigration board ound
that her amily could not return to
Vietnam or ear o persecution and
continued onpage 2
continued onpage 2
continued onpage 2
Kim Pere / Herad
Tam Tran GS wants ndomentedstdents to get in-state tition.
T S.Cby JOanna wOhlMuth
Metro editor
Plans to open a Chipotle Mexican Grill
on Thayer Street ell through last all
when a Rhode Island Superior Court
judge determined that zoning permits
had been granted to the restaurant
improperly, according to court docu-
ments obtained by The Herald.
The Providence Zoning Board o
Review approved Chipotles plan to
open a restaurant at the corner o Eu-
clid Avenue and Thayer, but appeals
were led by two property owners
Stonehenge Partners, LLC, which
owns Johnny Rockets, and G. Dale
Dulgarian, who owns the Avon Cinema
and Andreas Restaurant properties
among others questioning the valid-
ity o the Zoning Boards decisions.
The judge ruled that the board
should not have granted Chipotle
permission to have an outdoor seat-
ing area in ront o the restaurant be-
cause such seating violates ordinances
requiring that the new building not beset back rom the sidewalk.
Chipotle, a restaurant known or
the size o its burritos and its use o nat-
ural ingredients, decided not to pursue
urther development on the 2 Euclid
Ave. location, said David Shwaery, who
owns the property and is president o
the Thayer Street District Manage-
ment Authority.
Now I have to nd a company
that is willing to rent (the property)
that is o equal quality that respects
the street, the University and the resi-
dents, Shwaery said. I thought we
ound the right company when we
had Chipotle, but apparently that didntsatisy everyone.
Special permission rom the Zoning
Board was also required or Chipo-
tle to open on Thayer due to a lack
o on-site parking, since Providence
zoning ordinances demand that res-
taurants have one parking space or
every our seats. The lack o parking
was a major objection made by resi-
dents and business owners concerned
about overcrowding, said Will Touret,
president o the College Hill Neigh-
borhood Association. But ultimately
the Superior Court judge decided that
sucient parking was provided by the
restaurants plan.
Ensuring that new dining and retail
establishments meet zoning regula-
tions remains an ongoing concern o
Thayer Street property owners and
East Side residents, Dulgarian said.
Zoning is supposed to be the tool o
intelligent land use.
cl EARAN cE SAl E
Kim Pere / Herad
The ompany that owns the Providene Plae mall has deided
to se the propert to hep pa off a $27-biion debt.
See Metro, page 5
feature
MetrO
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
2/12
sudoku
Stephen DeLucia, President
Michael Bechek, Vice President
Jonathan Spector, Treasurer
Alexander Hughes, Secretary
The Brown Daily Herald (USPS 067.740) is an independent newspaper serv-ing the Brown University community daily since 1891. It is published Mondaythrough Friday during the academic year, excluding vacations, once duringCommencement, once during Orientation and once in July by The Brown DailyHerald, Inc. POSTMASTERplease send corrections to P.O. Box 2538, Provi-dence, RI 02906. Periodicals postage paid at Providence, R.I. Oces are locatedat 195 Angell St., Providence, R.I. E-mail [email protected] Wide Web: http://www.browndailyherald.com.Subscription prices: $319 one year daily, $139 one semester daily.Copyright 2009 by The Brown Daily Herald, Inc. All rights reserved.
eo po: 401.351.3372 | b po: 401.351.3260
DailyHeraldthe Brown
TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009THE BROWN DAIly HERAlDPAGE 2
CUS wS If ore ndomented how do o beome a ega adt? Tam Tran GS, an ndomented immigrant
ordered them deported to Germany.
But when her amily tried to apply orGerman visas, they were denied.
Because they have nowhere to be
sent, Trans amily members have a
pseudo-legal status that allows them
to hold work permits and Social Se-
curity. Though she is unable to vote,
Tran has not been araid to involve
hersel in political activities. I always
elt really sae, she said. I have no-
where to be deported to.
Last semester, Tran and several
undergraduate students ormed the
Brown Immigrants Rights Coalition
to speak out about immigrants rights
issues and the challenges aced by
undocumented students.A lot o these kids are now grown
up. Theyre teenagers like me, and
they are sort o in limbo, said VyVy
Trinh 11, co-ounder o the group,
whose parents also immigrated rom
Vietnam. Ive seen how arbitrary
U.S. immigration policy is, depend-
ing on the year or even the month
in which youve come.
Under the current system, the
legal status o thousands o other
undocumented youth are tied to
their parents cases, and ew paths
to citizenship exist or them. Theres
no orm or them to ll out or line to
stand in, Tran said.
Many young adults are not evenaected by their legal status until
they become adults, according to
Tran. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled
in Plyler v. Doe in 1982 that undocu-
mented immigrants have a right to
public education rom kindergarten
through 12th grade. An estimated
65,000 illegal immigrants graduate
rom U.S. high schools every year,
according to the Urban Institute.
But i youre undocumented,
Tran said, how do you become a
legal adult?
Following high school graduation,Tran was able to pursue a college
education thanks to a Caliornia law
that grants in-state tuition to any stu-
dent who graduates rom a state high
school, regardless o the students
immigration status. BIRC plans to
lobby or similar legislation in Rhode
Island and encourage students to ap-
ply to private universities that have
an easier time oering nancial aid
to undocumented students, said Ga-
briela Camargo 11, another member
o BIRC.
Universities like Brown oer
very attractive nancial aid pack-
ages that are oten perect or un-documented immigrants who are not
eligible or ederal grants or loans,
Camargo said. Without equal ac-
cess to education, youre creating a
subclass o people that have no way
o getting out o their situation and
no way o nding employers that can
sponsor them.
BIRC members also hope to
serve as a support group or undocu-
mented immigrants who might not
be aware o the options available to
them, or that other students ace
similar challenges. It was at UCLA
that Tran rst began to meet other
undocumented students conronting
similar challenges, she said.Growing up, I didnt know any-
body, Tran said. This isnt some-
thing that people just talk about.
While an undergrad, Tran be-
came a vocal advocate or citizenship
reorm ater joining an on-campus
support group or undocumented
students, and getting involved in
the Caliornia Dream Network, a
statewide association o college or-
ganizations dedicated to immigration
reorm. In 2007 she testied beore
the House immigration subcommit-
tee in support o the DREAM Act,which would provide the children
o illegal immigrants with a path to
citizenship i they earn a high school
degree and complete two years o
college or military service.
For the rst time it gives some-
one the opportunity to earn their
citizenship, Tran said. You grow
up being told that i you work hard,
you can succeed. A lot o undocu-
mented students parents told them
that i they worked hard and got
good grades, they would become
citizens.
The bill ailed, but Tran said she
remained hopeul that it may one daypass, especially now that President
Barack Obama, a supporter o the
act, is in oce.
Tran continues to advocate
or immigration reorm at Brown,
where she is a graduate student in
the Department o American Civiliza-
tion. She and other BIRC members
want to see the University provide
inormation to undocumented youth
about how to apply to Brown with-
out a Social Security Number, Trinh
said.
Its the idea o what it means to
be an American, Tran said. Are you
American i you were born here, but
spent your entire lie outside o thecountry? Are you more o an Ameri-
can i you have a Ph.D. in American
culture?
Though Tran said she consid-
ers hersel a citizen o the world,
she still thinks about the rights that
come with a U.S. citizens passport. I
spend a lot o time looking at Google
Maps, she said. I look at places I
cant go to right now.
having common areas and kitchen
spaces in our dorms, Basil said.
We havent orgotten that.
In addition to vacating students
rom all temporary housing, ResLie
was also aced with the task o plac-
ing returning students, as well as
40 mid-year transer students, into
residence halls.
Basil praised students return-
ing to campus or doing a really
great job planning. She said many
students were pulled in to a suite,
which makes the move back onto
campus smoother because students
can anticipate where and with whom
they will be living.
For mid-year transers, the hous-
ing assignment works somewhat
dierently. Questionnaires about
living habits, which are used or both
incoming rst-year and transer stu-
dents in the all, are not part o the
process mid-year, primarily because
there are ewer rooms available and
student requests cannot always be
met, Bova said.
Instead, incoming and returning
students who have not been pulled
into a room or a suite may give their
preerence or living in a particular
area on campus and may indicate
what type o room they would pre-er.
Basil said ResLie tries to place
students together based on semester
standing and, as oten as possible,
tries to clump transer students to-
gether.
Our goal, Basil said, is to help
(transer students) transition to the
University be successul.
As students adjust to their new
living situations, Bova said, ResLie
is waiting or the nal dust to settle
beore it will be able to accommodate
most room change requests.
We had beds or everyone, Ba-
sil said, adding that while students
may not initially be happy with their
housing assignments, ResLie en-
courages them to give themselves a
chance to settle in and give their
new spaces a try.
Included in this group o students
who will have to wait until at least
next week or news on whether they
will be granted a room change are
many students who requested a
room change at the end o last se-
mester.
Kara Lindquist 11, currently liv-
ing in a double in Sears House, went
to ResLie last semester hoping to
switch rooms at the beginning o
this semester.
Though her request has not yetbeen granted, Lindquist said she
thought the sta were pretty up-
ront about the act that housing is
tight this semester, and were very
courteous and helpul.
According to Bova, Lindquists
reaction is not atypical, and the
number o student complaints about
their housing placements has not
increased rom past years. Bova said
ResLie has actually dealt with ewer
unhappy students this semester.
Around the rst week in Febru-
ary, Basil said, ResLie will have a
better idea o the available rooms on
campus and will begin contacting
students who still wish to move out
o their current rooms. Lindquist
said she was told shed have 48
hours to accept or decline the new
housing assignment.
Bova also said that while most
students who had requested a
room change were inormed that
they would have to wait, there have
been spaces available or students
who needed more immediate room
changes.
But or students like Lindquist,
whose situations are not so dire, its
going to be a waiting game. Were
crossing our ngers, Lindquist
said.
U continued frompage 1
continued frompage 1
;
Briant said.
According to Briant, i the
stimulus packaged were to include
increased unding or science, gov-
ernment agencies would augment
support or research institutions,
which could, in turn, lead to more
jobs.
Brown will have to compete
to get those unds, but i we win
the competition, so to speak,
sponsored research unding will
come in here, and rom that we
can begin to create jobs locally,
Briant said.The letters signatories claim
that the National Institutes o
Health could spend up to $5 bil-
lion immediately on approved but
ununded proposals rom 2008,
as well as another $5 billion to
maintain higher unding rates in
2009.
It is our belie that such an in-
vestment is not only critical to the
long-term health o our economy,
said Columbia President Lee Bol-
linger in the press release, it will
ensure that America remains at the
oreront o scientic research.
S
Jo t h!
Info sessions at 195 Ange St.(between Brook and Thaer):
Mo, f. 2 @ 8 .m.
t, f. 5 @ 8 .m.s, f. 8 @ 8 .m.
Reporting, photograph, bsiness,design, opinions and more!
continued frompage 1
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
3/12
CUS wSTuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 THE BROWN DAIly HERAlD PAGE 3
It ooks eas, bt ata its not so eas.
Ha li GS, moear bioogist
U.- wb by COlin Chazen
SeniorStaffWriter
Students exhausted rom typing in Web ad-
dresses and tired o viewing Brown-specic
Internet content one site at a time have one
more way to access all their inormation in
one place.
A new site, CampusLIVE at Brown, pro-
vides weather eeds, Facebook, Gmail, news-
paper headlines and links to commonly used
Web sites on a single page. Launched Sunday
night at campuslive.com/brown by the Am-
herst, Mass.-based company, the site made
Brown the latest campus with a page on the
Web site.
Launched a year and a hal ago by two
University o Massachusetts at Amherst stu-
dents and staed primarily by their riends,
CampusLIVE now has personalized pages
at about 60 colleges across the country, said
Ryan Durkin, director o business develop-
ment. Business Week ranked the companys
ounders the No. 3 best entrepreneurs under
25 last year.
Were dominating in New England, Dur-
kin said. We started out with only UMass
and over the past year weve added about 55
campuses. We want to be over 100 in the next
ew months.
The companys revenue comes primarily
rom university and athletics departments that
advertise on their campuss page, Durkin said.
Restaurant menus and other unique content is
uploaded by interns and campus representa-
tives who work or the company in exchange
or course credit at some Universities.
The ounders inspiration or the site came
when they were students themselves. All their
riends were browsing the Internet all day or
resources, Durkin said. Why not just put it
all together?
The company decided to produce a page
or Brown ater about 30 students requested an
edition, Durkin said. The page includes links
to The Herald, The Brown Noser, Banner, My-
Courses and other popular Web sites. Though
ew Brunonians know about the site now, close
to 60 percent o students at UMass use it as
their home page, according to Durkin.
3-D by suzannah weiss
ContributingWriter
Brown researchers have discovered
the three-dimensional structure o
a protein they believe is involved in
the onset o cancer and could help
in the uture development o cancer
treatments.
The new insights about the
enzymatic protein, called TIGAR,
were published in the Journal o
Biological Chemistry this month
by Assistant Proessor o Biology
Gerwald Jogl and Hua Li GS.
Jogl and Li have conducted can-
cer cell research together since
2006, having read the rst workpublished about TIGARs role in
regulating cell energy production
in the scientic journal Cell, Jogl
said.
TIGAR, controlled by an anti-
growth protein called p53, works
to repair damaged cells, protect non-
cancerous cells and prevent cancer
rom occurring. Its probably one
o the good guys, Jogl said.
The researchers were interested
in determining whether TIGARs
role in suppressing cancerous cells
on the cellular level would withstand
a more in depth examination on the
molecular level, Jogl said.
The structure o these enzymeswas unknown, said Li, who is study-
ing structural biology and biochem-
istry. Finding the structure looks
easy, but actually its not so easy, he
added. We tried many things.
The researchers examined TI-
GAR enzymes o human, rat, mouse
and sh genes, which they cloned
and crystallized using an X-ray sys-
tem to study each one, Li said.
The atomic structure o TIGAR
was a little dierent than expected,
Jogl said. Though it veried the al-
ready established role o the protein,
the research also suggested other
possible unctions o this relativelyunexplored territory.
The result o their experiments
with TIGAR raises questions o
whether there areother things it
does in the cell that we dont knowyet, Jogl said.
Jogl and Li said they plan to con-
tinue their research on this subject
to search or urther insights about
cancers origins and possible treat-
ments.
Knowing how TIGAR works
could help scientists nd ways to
modulate the activity o the en-
zyme and to detect cancer in an
earlier stage, said Kimberly Mowry,
a Brown proessor o biology who
researches cell polarity.
The ideal application o these
ndings would be to determine
what prevents TIGAR rom unc-tioning eectively and subsequently,
stop the cancer beore it becomes
cancer, Jogl said. He added that it
would also be useul to learn what
each individual can do to acilitate
the natural cell repair process that
involves TIGAR.
The more we understand about
these protection mechanisms, the
easier it will be to understand when a
cell becomes cancerous, he said.
This discoverys most signicant
role is to add small knowledge to
uture research, Li said, adding that
it is impossible to know the impact
o his and Jogls ndings until more
research is done.Even so, these researchers
achievement certainly adds to the
reputation o Brown as a research
university, Proessor o Medical
Science Edward Hawrot said.
Im glad its getting the attention
it deserves, Mowry said.
Jogl said he hopes his research
will be helpul in the ght against
cancer. Im very happy, he said,
that this knowledge that was cre-
ated here is potentially helpul to
other researchers and doctors.
Jogl and Lis investigations were
unded by the National Institutes
o Healths Centers o BiomedicalResearch Excellence, part o an $11
million grant to the University in
2006.
B, I by unikOra yang
Contributing Writer
One small step or Brown, one
giant leap or mankind.
NASA has chosen a team o
geologists rom Brown and the
Massachusetts Institute o Tech-
nology to participate in the Lunar
Science Institute, an organization
created to support and extend its
lunar science programs, research
and education.
Carle Pieters, proessor o geo-
logical sciences and the teams prin-
cipal investigator, said the project
will study the moon to understand
the evolution o the solar system,
illuminate the geological process-
es at work on Earth and train the
next generation o lunar scientists.
NASA will provide the institute with
over $1 million per year in unding
or the next our years.
Browns joint proposal with MIT,
The Moon as Cornerstone to theTerrestrial Planets: The Formative
Years, was one o seven selected
rom 33 proposals by academic in-
stitutions, nonprot research insti-
tutes and private companies.
The Lunar Institute comes at a
time o increasing prominence or
Earths closest celestial neighbor.
Ater the Apollo program in the
early 1970s, NASAs ocus shited
to exploring other planets.
But recently, the exploration o
the moon is having a renaissance,Pieters said.
This return to lunar studies is
signicant because the moon is
one o the ew bodies that preserves
the evolution o the early solar sys-
tem, said Michael Wyatt, assistant
proessor o geological sciences
and deputy principal investigator.
The moons well-preserved geol-
ogy can reveal the development o
rocky planets like the Earth, and
their earliest histories, he said.
Brown and MIT will be investi-
gating the moon rom its surace
to its interior. The Brown team will
ocus on the moons surace, whilethe MIT group will study its core.
One person doesnt have the
expertise to understand the moon
as a whole rom the upper sur-
ace all the way to the core o the
moon, Wyatt said. The institute
makes it more easible or every-
body to come together.
The Brown-MIT team was
orged out o the incestuous rela-
tionship shared by the two schools
geological studies departments,
Pieters said. Geologists at bothschools have worked together on
many projects, classes and lecture
series. One o the major themes
o the proposal, which included
10 Brown researchers, six MIT
researchers and ve others, was
multidisciplinary collaboration.
Browns proposal also refected
its emphasis on training uture sci-
entists and lunar researchers. In
the uture, the University might
host a summer consortium or plan-
etary researchers rom NASA and
other academic institutions.
It is an exciting time to study
the moon, Wyatt said. We doknow a lot about the moon, but (the
project) will redene the moon. It
will be a whole new moon.
cortes of NASA
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
4/12
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
5/12
etroThe Brown Dai Herad
TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 | PAGE 5
Its not ike its going to be gone.
Jason Goreik 12, on the Providene Pae Ma
b
by anne speyerContributingWriter
Providence homeowners are ac-
ing o against utilities company
National Grid over the installation
o gas meters on the exteriors o
local homes.
While National Grid insists that
the new meters are necessary,
even or homes already equipped
with interior gas readers, neigh-
borhood associations citywide are
ghting or the right o property
owners to reuse the installation
o new meters.Pressure rom the Fox Point
and West Broadway Neighbor-
hood Associations, in addition to
support rom local leaders led the
City Council to pass an ordinance
requiring utility companies such
as National Grid to obtain writ-
ten consent rom property owners
beore installing exterior meters.
The ordinance, which went into
eect in December, gives the
Providence Housing Court the
jurisdiction to ne companies that
ail to do so.
National Grid has appealed to
the Rhode Island Public Utilities
Commission and is awaiting ac-tion, David Graves, the companys
spokesman, said, adding that ac-
cess to the sidewalks outside o
private homes has previously
been available to National Grid
and is a par t o the basic customer
contract.
National Grid is replacing the
current gas lines with new ones,
which contain gas at a pressure up
to ninety-nine pounds per square
inch.
You obviously cant put that
amount o pressure in the home,
so we want to put the meter
outside along with a regulator,
Graves said.
Residents are opposed to the
installations or a number o rea-
sons.
Every gas supply is stepped
down (reduced in pressure) by a
gas regulator, so the high-pres-
sure gas comes to the regulator
and its stepped down so it can
serve all o our appliances, said
Jessica Jennings, a West Broad-
way Neighborhood Associationboard member. The regulator
needs to be outside. Everything
ater that the meters can
be inside.
Ian Barnacle, a local real estate
agent, agreed.
The historic commission is up
in arms ... or aesthetic reason,
he said. My other concern is or
saety. Whos to say that someone
wont crash a car into the side o
a house with an outdoor gas me-
ter?
Jennings is less worried about
the saety o the new meters. The
biggest problem people have with
this is that theyre not being con-sulted at all. ... People want to par-
ticipate in this process and that is
what they are eeling robbed o,
thats where people are eeling
a sense o inringement on their
rights.
But Graves said the company
has done nothing wrong. Weve
never replaced a meter without
direct discussion with the prop-
by sydney eMber
SeniorStaffWriter
Whether to catch a movie or to
do some dorm room shopping,
Brown students head to Providence
Place Mall. But perhaps many are
unaware that the owner o the mall,
General Growth Properties, Inc.,
has decided to sell the property tohelp pay o the companys $27 bil-
lion debt. The mall is being sold by
the New York oce o U.K.-based
property consultant rm Savills.
An ownership change would not
aect the retailers who rent space
in the mall a welcome relie giv-
en the countrys di cult economic
situation the Providence Journal
reported Jan. 13. The companys
spokesperson also told the Journal
that shoppers should only expect
to see small changes in the print on
some signs inside the mall.
Most o the mall employees con-
tacted by The Herald were unaware
that the property was up or sale.
Representatives o the company
did not return multiple requests
or comment.
The mall has perormed well
despite the economic downturn,
according to recent sales tax data.
It generated $13,981,625 in sales
taxes or Rhode Island in 2007, arecord or the state, according to
the Journal.
Despite the malls success,
there is little chance it will sell
soon in this economy due to a lack
o able buyers, Joel Bloomer, a se-
nior equity analyst at investment
research rm Morningstar, told
the Journal.
The company owns over 200 re-
gional shopping malls in 44 states
across the country and 24,000 re-
tail stores on the commercial prop-
erties, according to its Web site.
It has owned Providence Place,
which opened in 1999, since Au-
gust 2004.
In order to help lessen the com-
panys debt, its lenders agreed to
extend their deadlines to repay
$900 million in loans on two Las Ve-
gas properties, the company said
in a statement recently. But it still
aces the prospect o bankruptcy
i it cannot repay its debts.One Brown student interviewed
by The Herald said he was skepti-
cal o the malls appeal despite as-
sertions o retail robustness.
Who would buy the mall? said
Ryan Kaplan 12. I was in there
today, and it was empty all day.
I honestly dont know how they
make money.
Another student said a change
in mall ownership was unlikely to
aect him.
It makes no dierence to me,
said Jason Gorelick 12. Its not
like its going to be gone.
b D q by heeyOung Min
Contributing Writer
The Providence Board o Licenses
granted Roba Dolce a limited liquor
license last Thursday ater denying
the cae a license last year. The de-
cision was met with approval by the
caes owner and some East Siders,
including the University.
A limited liquor license typically
stipulates that the liquor-selling
establishment must shut its doorsby midnight or 1 a.m., and restricts
the kinds o alcohol to be served.
In the past, the University has
strongly opposed decisions to
grant liquor licenses to business-
es on Thayer Street, said Darrell
Brown, the Universitys director
o state and community relations.
But this time around, Brown said
the University was satised by the
decision to grant a limited, rather
than a ull, license.
Brown said the board hearing
was open and air, calling the de-
Kim Pere / Herad
Providene Pae Ma, owned b Genera Growth Properties, In. sine Agst 2004, is p for sae.
Enie Hong / Herad
Patrons wi soon be abe to b aohoi beverages from Roba Doe onThaer Street, whih was granted a imited iqor iense ast week.
continued onpage 6
continued onpage 6
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
6/12
FRIDAy, JANuARy 23, 2009THE BROWN DAIly HERAlDPAGE 6
The universit does not operate in a vam when deaing with iqor ienses. Darre Brown, diretor of ommnit reations
erty owner so that theyre aware o
why were doing what were doing,
he said.
Like Barnacle, Graves also in-
voked the public saety argument,
but to argue or outdoor gas meters.
In case o a re, or example, Graves
said the gas service must be turned
o beore reghters can access
the building, and placing the meters
outside would be more ecient.I the ordinance were repealed,
Jennings said the West Broadway
Neighborhood Association would
push or regulatory legislation at
the state level. Were kind o look-
ing around, saying, How are we
going to be protected at the end o
the day? she said. Its a classic
David and Goliath story.
continued frompage 5
b , G
cision to grant a limited license a
win or the University.
The University does not oper-
ate in a vacuum when dealing with
liquor licenses, he sa id. We work
cooperatively with the community
and other businesses.
Will Touret, president o the
College Hill Neighborhood As-
sociation, said the earlier closing
time dictated by the limited license
could allow or less o an adverse
impact on the community.
No one was more pleased with
the decision than Roba Dolces
owner, Nino DeMartino, who said
he hopes that serving alcohol will
bring more customers to the cae.
The day beore the decision was
released, DeMartino predicted
that the restaurant might go out
o business i it were not grantedthe license.
As DeMartino awaited the
boards decision, he said he would
love a limited liquor license,
even preerring it to a ull license
because he wanted to maintain a
distinction between his cae and
local bars.
Roba Dolce hopes to oer an ex-
tensive line o Italian dessert wines
and beers, DeMartino said. Details
regarding possible limitations on
the types o alcohol served will be
worked out by this Friday.
Alcohol drinks will have very
reasonable pricing or the commu-nity, DeMartino said. Most o the
restaurants on Thayer have more
o a bar/lounge atmosphere. Our
goal is to have an ambiance where
people can enjoy their gelato with
some alcohol in moderation.
continued frompage 5
L b D,
SN OW Pl AcE l IKE HOME
Kim Pere / Herad
Tnnes were dg throgh arge snow pies on the Main Green.
oo
cc
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
7/12
SportsuesdayTuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 | Page 7
The Brown Dai Herad
ww
kOver winter break, I went to see
the movie The Wrestler, and as
I watched Mickey Rourke portray
Randy The
Ram Robin-
son, an aging
proessional
wrestler, it got me thinking. First, I
realized that I had ound the perect
Halloween costume or next year, as
my riends will attest to my love o
blond glamor wigs. But secondly, it
occurred to me that i I were asked
to name a single current proes-sional wrestling star, I would draw
a blank.
Now, I was never a wrestling an
by any means, but in the 90s, I was
certainly aware o the stars o the
wrestling world, like Hulk Hogan,
Duane The Rock Johnson and
Stone Cold Steve Austin. Todays
proessional wrestling scene seems
to have lost any o its mainstream
appeal, or a variety o reasons. Over
the last decade, Americans have de-
veloped a taste or greater authen-
ticity in their television programs,
with an explosion o reality TV and
laugh-track-less sitcoms. Meanwhile,
increasingly popular mixed martialarts organizations, particularly the Ul-
timate Fighting Championship, have
lled the niche o no-holds-barred
ghting, eliminating the theatrics
and planned stunts that characterize
proessional wrestling matches.
The ront page o the World Wres-
tling Entertainment SmackDown
Web site eatures a promo or Royal
Rumble, which comes in the wake
o a WWE championship match in
which Je Hardy, who was compet-
ing or the title, was knocked out. By
a metal chair. By his brother, Matt
Hardy, a ellow wrestler, who was not
competing in the match. Pure sportat its nest, indeed.
The worst part is that the match
that the WWE is advertising is only
available on Pay Per View. The WWE
is digging its own grave i it expects
to keep a signicant paying an base
on the basis o absurd stunts, while
other sports, like mixed martial arts
and even ootball, oer action just
as extreme, minus the shenanigans,
which greatly detract rom the real-
ness that draws so many people to
sports.
Even more conusing was the
WWEs decision last July to tailor
its PPV events to a TV-PG rating,
rather than TV-14, in what the orga-
nization described in a statement as
an eort to make its product more
amily riendly. It seems that wres-
tling is struggling to nd an identity,
and though, according to its Web
site, the WWE still attracts 15 mil-
lion viewers weekly, the sport will
decline i it ails to maintain any aura
o uniqueness. Currently, though,
the no-holds-barred ghting style is
no longer limited to wrestling, and a
need to suit TV-PG parameters has
the potential to lessen the entertain-
ment value o the sports theatrics.
. kby erin frauenhOfer
SportS StaffWriter
The mens tennis team was un-
stoppable over the weekend,
demolishing Davidson College,Boston University, SUNY-Bualo
and Lehigh University in a pair o
doubleheaders.
On Saturday, the Bears won all
o their doubles and singles match-
es to sweep Davidson and BU, 7-0
and 5-0, respectively. The Bears
were equally dominant in their 5-0
and 6-1 victories over Lehigh and
Bualo the next day.
We really came together this
weekend, Jonathan Pearlman 11
said.
Although the Bears stumbled
against Boston College last week,
Head Coach Jay Harris said that
the loss infuenced the teams men-
tality in a positive way.
One o the biggest things we
learned rom that tough loss to Bos-
ton was the type o attitude we have
to bring to the table, he said. Our
results showed that were starting
to develop that more.
The Bears kicked o their
weekend play by taking on David-
son, who beat them 6-1 last year.
But this time, the Bears were in
charge, breezing by the Wildcats
with three wins at doubles to se-
cure the doubles point.
The Bears then collected six
singles victories, all in straight sets.
Pearlman led the way at rst sin-
gles with a 6-1, 6-1 win over Walker
Lyons. At second and third singles,
captain Chris Lee 09 and Skate
Gorham 10 deeated their oppo-
nents by identical scores o 6-1, 7-5.
Meanwhile, captain Noah Gardner
09 triumphed over Calum Gee 6-3,
7-6 at ourth singles, and Kendrick
Au 11 took a 6-3, 6-2 victory over
Arie Heter at th singles. Andrew
Yazmer 12 played at the sixth sin-
gles spot, where he overwhelmed
Carter Braxton, 6-1, 6-1.
Last year, Davidson beat us 6-1,
so to beat them 7-0 speaks volumes
to what these guys are capable o
doing, Harris said.
Later that evening, the Bears
competed in the rst-ever Rock N
Roll & College Tennis match. The
matchs shorter ormat eatured
only one doubles match and our
singles matches, and the ree pizza
and nonstop rock and roll music
attracted a larger crowd o ans
than normally attend.
The Rock N Roll match was
wild, Gorham said, who was com-
peting in the Pizzitola Center or
the rst time. It was really excit-
ing or me.
According to Gorham, he
enjoyed the louder atmosphere
because tennis is such a mental
game, you have to almost battle
the quiet. So having music gets
people more energetic. Id like to
do it again.
The Bears blew by the Terriers
with straight set wins at singles. At
rst singles, Pearlman dominated
Bill Kring to notch a 6-2, 6-2 victory.
At second singles, captain Sam Gar-
land 09 deeated Tim Sichler by a
score o 6-0, 6-4.
Sam really brings that competi-
w. bB by niCOle stOCk
SportS StaffWriter
The womens basketball team (3-
13, 1-1 Ivy) went into the weekend
looking to extend a two-game win-
ning streak on
Friday, but in-
stead suered
a loss, 71-37,
when the Bears hosted Yale (8-8,
1-1 Ivy).
The Bulldogs came out strong,
looking to avenge their 64-62 lossat home to Brown the previous
weekend. Brown was able to
match Yales energy and pace at
the beginning o the game, but as
the irst hal continued, Bruno was
unable to contain the Bulldogs
oensive attack. Eight minutes
into the game, Yale went up 11-9
and never relinquished that lead
or the rest o the contest. The
Bulldogs extended their lead to
15 by haltime despite a strong
eort rom Sadiea Williams 11,
who tried to keep the Bears within
striking distance. Williams had
three rebounds and seven o herteam-high 12 points in the irst
hal.
Our team has been work-
ing really hard at getting each
other open to score and getting
good ball movement to open up
the loor, Williams said. Against
Yale, Brown made the extra pass
and stretched out the deense to
allow not only me, but others, to
score.
Brown inished o the irst hal
shooting 22.6 percent rom the
ield. Going into the second hal,
the Bears looked to overcome
their shooting slump by pressur-
ing the ball, orcing more turn-
overs and creating better shot
opportunities.We needed to up the pressure
in the second hal and come out
o the poor shooting irst hal,
said Head Coach Jean Burr. We
werent putting enough pressure
on the ball.
The Bears could not get an o-
ensive low going in the second
hal as they continued to struggle
rom the ield. The ball would not
all or Brown as they shot just
20 percent rom the ield in the
second hal, while Yale continued
to convert opportunities at the o-
ensive end, inishing the game at
41.7 percent rom the ield.Yale also had several second-
chance opportunities on the o-
ensive side o the ball as they
grabbed 15 oensive rebounds
in a game where the Bears were
out-rebounded 47-32. Burr attrib-
uted this in part to questionable
calls by the oicials and an overlytimid mindset or Brown in what
quickly became a very aggres-
sive game.
The Bulldogs were very physi-
cal with us and the oicials were
letting it go and we didnt handle
it well. We werent able to get into
our presses or control the tempo,
Burr said. Because we werent
scoring, we needed to get into a
more oensive low. We needed
to attack the basket. Yale was very
physical and we retreated a little
bit.
The strong physical play by
the Bulldogs orced Brown into28 turnovers on the night and the
Bears were unable to consistently
get high-percentage shot oppor-
tunities. Turnovers have been a
thorn in the side o the Bears all
season long.
Turnovers have been plagu-
ing us. Against Yale we had toomany turnovers, and its incred-
ibly hard to win a game with that
many turnovers, Williams said.
We need to play one opponent.
Against Yale, we were playing two:
them and us. We need to stop the
turnovers and get more rebounds.
Those are controllable things and
I think that they are very attain-
able.
The Bears will look to get back
in the winning column this week-
end when they host Ivy League
opponents Cornell (5-9, 1-1 Ivy)
and Columbia (8-8, 1-1 Ivy).
I eel that we come in with lotso experience. We can score, we
have balance and we are devel-
oped as a team and ready to go.
We must keep the ight and hustle
and ocus, Burr said.
Jstin coeman / Herad
Sadiea Wiiams 11 sored near a third of the Bears points in their oss.
bj aSports Editor
continued onpage 8continued onpage 8
yaebo
7137
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
8/12
TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009THE BROWN DAIly HERAlDPAGE 8
Sportsuesday We showed or tre seves. Skate Gorham 10, mens tennis paer
tive edge, Harris said.
Charlie Posner 11 and Au also
had easy wins at third and ourth
singles by respective scores o 6-2,
6-1 and 6-2, 6-2.
Gardner and Gorham represent-
ed Brown in the doubles match,
where they trounced Charles Wein-
stein and Je Chudaco, 8-2.
The next day, the Bears disman-
tled what Harris called a very, very
good Bualo team. Ater the teams
split the rst two doubles matches,
Lee and Au pulled through at third
doubles with a 9-8 win that clinchedthe doubles point.
According to Pearlman, the
momentum rom that victory pro-
pelled the Bears throughout the
rest o the match. Pearlman again
gave a strong perormance at rst
singles, where he deeated Marcelo
Mazzetto, 6-3, 6-2.
At second singles, Lee dropped
the rst set, 7-6, to Kirill Kolomytes
but rebounded to take the second
set, 6-4. Although Lee then lost the
superbreaker that was played in
place o a third set, Gorham said, I
really think (Lee) would have won
the match had it been played out.
Gorham powered by Alex Ka-linin at third singles by a score o
6-1, 6-3, while Gardner, Yazmer and
Posner also had straight-set wins toround out the singles matches.
The Bears ended their weekend
by decimating Lehigh, once again
winning the doubles match and all
o the singles matches.
We played our teams in 30
hours, so to beat Lehigh 5-0 really
showed that these guys are starting
to develop that edge, Harris said.
At rst singles, Pearlman routed
Troy List, 6-2, 6-1.
I played very well, Pearlman
said. I only lost my serve once or
twice in all o the matches I played,
and I was also returning very well.
I played very aggressively.Gardner was dominant at sec-
ond singles, earning a 6-1, 6-4 win
over Colin Laey. At third singles,
Au deeated Edgars Rauza 6-2, 6-4,
while at ourth singles, Yazmer
triumphed over Chris Collins by a
score o 7-6, 6-0.
Overall, it was a really good
weekend, Gorham said. It was
a really welcome turnaround. We
showed a lot o character rebound-
ing rom the loss to BC. We showed
our true selves.
Next weekend, the Bears will
travel to New Haven to compete in
the Yale Invitational.
Were looking orward to test-ing ourselves a little more, Harris
said.
. b
continued frompage 7
Its going to be awully tough or
organizations like the WWE tomaintain popularity i their business
models become heavily dependent
on PPV events.
Boxing, too, appears to have su-
ered a decline in mainstream ap-
peal, in large part due to the lack o
cooperation between the our major
boxing organizations. While the title
o Heavyweight Champion used to
be a label associated with larger-
than-lie stars like Muhammad Ali
and George Foreman, the our box-
ing organizations currently recog-
nize three dierent heavyweight
champions, and those three boxers
can hardly be called celebrities. I
mean, I certainly couldnt envision
a grill marketed by Nikolay Valuev(the World Boxing Association
champion) to be all that popular a
consumer product.
On Saturday, Shane Mosley
deeated Antonio Margarito at the
Staples Center in Los Angeles or
the world welterweight title, in ront
o a crowd outside o only 20,000
which ESPN boxing analyst Dan Ra-
phael nevertheless cited as evidence
that the dopes who insist boxing is
dead have no clue.
Raphael is right, in a sense, in
that boxing still has a core o ex-
tremely dedicated ans. Despite this
core o ans, boxing has damaged
its widespread appeal, putting too
many championship ghts on PPV,alienating all those except anatics
rom enjoying the sport.
America loves violence and dra-
ma, and at their best, wrestling and
boxing can deliver those elements
as well as any sport. Those sports,
though, are demanding more com-
mitment and more money out o
ans at a time when both sports
have started to lose their individual
niches in the athletic world.
Benj Asher 10 is going to go
start a fight with someone.
0: ww
aMy shipley
theWaShington poSt
CLEVELAND The questions
usually begin now, a year out rom
the Winter Olympics: Which o the
United States top emale gure
skaters is most likely to win the
gold medal?
This year, the question is di-
erent: Do the U.S. women have
hopes o winning any medal?
The U.S. Figure Skating Cham-pionships, which ended here Sun-
day, oered urther evidence that
the U.S. womens program is mired
in its deepest drought in at least
14 years and possibly several
decades with the Olympics in
Vancouver, B.C., just over a year
away.
We just dont have that star,
said skating coach Robin Wagner,
who led Sarah Hughes to her 2002
Olympic gold medal. Were so
used to having the queen o gure
skating in our country.
Figure skating is arguably
the most popular o the WinterOlympic sports; certainly it draws
the largest television audiences.
It usually provides both ans and
advertisers with the ace o the
U.S. Winter Olympic team think
Peggy Fleming, Dorothy Hamill,
Kristi Yamaguchi, Nancy Kerrigan
and Tara Lipinski. And it gives the
United States not a power in
many winter sports a boost in
the medal table. In the past three
Olympics, American women won
ve o the nine medals available in
the individual event.
This years U.S. champion is
21-year-old Alissa Czisny, who
won the title here Saturday nightdespite alling on one jump and hit-
ting just three triple jumps rather
than the customary ve or six in
her long program. The other top
nishers, silver-medal winner Ra-
chael Flatt, 16, and bronze-medal
winner Caroline Zhang, 15, have
never won a senior event o any
sort.
Among the reasons or the ap-
parent decline, skating insiders
say, are the new judging system
introduced in 2004 that has shited
the emphasis rom artistry to tech-
nique; the rise o skatings popular-
ity in Asia since the 1998 Winter
Games in Nagano, Japan; and the
departures in 2006 o Michelle
Kwan and Sasha Cohen, who won
15 Olympic and world champion-
ship medals between them.
Its an extraordinary situ-
ation, said 1984 Olympic gold
medal winner Scott Hamilton, now
a commentator or NBC. Unusual
circumstances are producing ex-
traordinary results.
The world championships in
Los Angeles in March will providea pivotal test or Czisny and Flatt.
Should neither nish in the top
three, the U.S. women will have
ailed to win a medal at three
straight world championships or
the rst time since 1964 which
came ater the entire gure skat-
ing team had been killed in a plane
crash on the way to the 1961 world
championships.
Czisnys and Flatts perormanc-
es will also determine whether U.S.
women are allowed to enter a maxi-
mum three skaters in next years
Olympic eld. I their combined
nish does not equal 13th or bet-ter (such as a sixth and seventh
place), the United States will only
be allowed to send two women to
Vancouver. That has happened
only once since 1924.
Its obviously a very critical
event or us in terms o who gets to
the Olympics, said Wagner, who
also coached Cohen, who won a
silver medal at the 2006 Games in
Turin, Italy. All o us are keeping
our ngers crossed.
In recent years, Japan has made
the biggest rise in womens skat-
ing, winning seven world cham-
pionship medals since 2002 ater
winning just our in the previous
95 years. Shizuka Arakawa won
the 2006 Olympic gold; Mao Asada
won the 2008 world championship
gold; and Miki Ando won it the year
beore when Asada nished sec-
ond. Meantime, South Koreas Kim
Yu-Nahas won two straight world
championship bronze medals.
I dont really think its quite
as much that the American ladies
are deteriorating as much as other
countries have gotten a great deal
better, said longtime U.S. coach
John Nicks, who has coached
Cohen, Fleming and Yamaguchi.
Except rom (1992 Olympic sil-
ver medal winner) Midori Ito a
ew years ago, we didnt have any
threat in skating rom Japan or
Asia.
Its not as i the United States
isnt producing young stars. At the
2006 world championships, Kim-
mie Meissner o Bel Air, Md., won
the world title at just 16, but she
has not excelled in any interna-
tional events since and pulled out
o this years U.S. championships
because o an injury. Last years
surprising U.S. champion, then-
14-year-old Mirai Nagasu, blamed
changes rom puberty and her re-
sponse in part or her th-place
nish this year.
Some igure skating insid-
ers say the new judging system,
which was adopted just beore the
decline, might be contributing.
Because the system emphasizes
technique over pure artistry, they
say, the United States has lost one
o its historically greatest assets
in the sport. Also, they say, pre-
pubescent skaters who can best
execute dicult spins and jumpswith their small, lean bodies are
best suited to accruing high tech-
nical marks.
In the old system, judges
gave skaters just two marks on a
6.0 scale immediately ater they
skated; the new system relies on
judges casting element-by-element
evaluations o each skaters pro-
gram that are merged into one nal
point total.
In the United States, we have
emphasized crowd appeal, the ar-
tistic side o it, everybody being
unique and having a real sense
o showmanship, Hamilton said.
That doesnt seem to be as valued
as in the past.
Even so, Wagner and Nicks said
they believed a young skater could
yet emerge to produce a medal
or the United States at the next
Games. The rst step will be the
world championships in March,
and with the Olympic slots at stake,
the pressure already is on.
Winning a medal is very im-
portant, said Richard Callaghan,
who coaches Meissner and once
coached Arakawa. But I think
the three spots or the Olympics
is equally important. We need to
get a orce back in there.
U.S. . k
by dawn C. ChMielewski
LoSangeLeStiMeS
Netfix, the movies-by-mail service,
has shown little sign o the economic
slowdown thats nailed other com-panies this earnings season. But it
attributed its ourth-quarter jump in
revenue, prot and subscribers to a
surprising actor: the surging popu-
larity o its online video-streaming
service.
On Monday, Netfix said it added
718,000 subscribers in the ourth
quarter, ar more than analysts had ex-
pected, bringing its subscriber base to
nearly 9.4 million. Netfix expects the
number to reach 10.6 million within
the next three months, even as other
parts o the entertainment business
contract because o the recession.
Its very clear that streaming is
energizing our growth, said NetfixChie Executive Reed Hastings during
a call Monday with analysts.
Hastings said the companys
streaming business was propelled
by connection with devices rom LG
Electronics, Samsung and Microsot
that oer Netfixs Watch Instantly
service. Subscribers can use the ser-
vice to stream any o about 12,000
television shows and movies without
waiting or the DVD to arrive. The
company substantially increased
its investment in streaming video
and plans to do the same in 2009, he
said.
We plan to spend as much money
as we can with the studios, licensingas much content as we can and we
are already one o the studios largest
Internet revenue sources, Hastings
said. Our spending is limited only by
what content is available at reason-
able costs.
DVDs remain the core o the com-
panys business, and Netfix doesnt
expect that market to peak until at
least 2013.
But Netfix is betting that its u-
ture relies on delivering its streaming
service to television and its paying
device makers marketing money to
promote Netfix.
Hastings expressed condence
that Netfix can thrive, even as on-
line services such as Hulu rely on
advertising to provide TV shows and
movies ree to viewers, and Amazon.
com and Apple oer movie downloads
or purchase or rental.
Netfix reported revenue o $359.6
million, up 19 percent rom a year ago.
Net income rose 45 percent to $22.7
million, or 38 cents a share, compared
with net income o $15.7 million, or 23
cents a share, a year ago.
L f
continued frompage 7
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8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
9/12
world & ationThe Brown Dai Herad
TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 | PAGE 9
b
by Mary JOrdan
theWaShingtonpoSt
LONDON Icelands coalition gov-
ernment collapsed Monday, the rst
government to all as a direct result o
the global economic turmoil.
Prime Minister Geir Haarde said
he and his cabinet would resign im-
mediately. As personal savings have
been wiped out and joblessness soars,
Icelanders once among the worlds
wealthiest people - have taken to
the streets in protest, banging pots
and pans and throwing eggs and toiletpaper at Haarde and other parliamen-
tary leaders.
Protests have mounted throughout
Europe, where the political backlash to
the crisis is growing. In Ireland, Brit-
ain, Spain and other countries where
bankruptcies and home oreclosures
are rising, polls show approval ratings
o leaders are sinking. In Eastern Eu-
rope and Greece, where there is less
o a government saety net, protesters
have spilled onto the streets by the
thousands. Last months collapse o
the Belgian government, which had
been wrestling with long-standing
conficts, was also hastened by the
banking crisis, analysts said.Perhaps nowhere has the eco-
nomic crash been more spectacular
than Iceland, an island o 300,000 on
the edge o the Arctic Circle. Last all,
its largest banks went bust and the
value o its currency plummeted. In
recent days, protests intensied as
no leader took responsibility or the
crash, prompting police to use tear gas
or the rst time in hal a century.
People elt that the government
was playing the violin while the Ti-
tanic was sinking, said best-selling
Icelandic author Andri Sn r Magnason
in a phone interview rom Reykjavik.
Everybody who has a loan is paying
20 percent interest, and even those
who own modest homes nd their
salaries cannot cover what is owed,
he said.
Haarde announced Friday that
he would call early elections and said
he would step down. He cited health
reasons and said doctors were treating
him or cancer.
But ahead o those planned elec-
tions, Haardes Independence Partycould not come to terms with the So-
cial Democrats, its main partner in the
two-year-old coalition that was sched-
uled to stay in power until 2011.
The Social Democrats have called
or the ring o the central bank gov-
ernor and or closer ties with Europe.
The nation hadpurposeully sought
to stay outside the European Union
but now many believe that i Iceland
had the euro as its currency instead
o the krona, this crisis would not be
so severe.
Foreign Minister Ingibjorg Gisla-
dottir, head o the Social Democratic
Alliance Party, is expected to start talks
immediately with smaller parties in anattempt to orm a new government
that would rule until the new election.
She has been receiving treatment or a
brain tumor and said she hersel does
not want to be prime minister.
Iceland is certainly leading the way
o the social protests and the political
allouts, said Simon Johnson, ormer
chie economist at the International
Monetary Fund and senior ellow at
the Peterson Institute or International
Economics in Washington.
- w by MiChael d. shear
theWaShingtonpoSt
WASHINGTON The computer
Help Line guy at the White House
seemed a bit harried Monday a-
ternoon.
Shortly ater the workweek be-
gan, the tech-savvy Obama admin-
istration was hit with a mysterious
server outage that shut down all
incoming and outgoing e-mail or
more than eight hours, orcing aides
to resort to old-ashioned phone calls
and ace-to-ace conversation.
Were getting a ew calls, the
worker deadpanned ater answering
phone calls rom e-mail-starved em-
ployees at 1600 Pennsylvania Ave.How is it possible that the e-mail
system or the White House could
go down that long?, a caller asked.
Press secretary Robert Gibbs had
just apologized on live television or
the lack o any e-mail contact.
We still dont know, the Help
Line guy said, adding that two e-mail
servers had been rebooted but that
two others remained mysteriously
down, with no immediate explana-
tion.
He then abruptly put the caller on
hold, returning momentarily to say
that he was no longer authorized to
answer questions.
The e-mail disruption added com-
munications insult to technological
injury.
Obama aides had just switched
over rom their now-deunct transi-
tion accounts over the weekendand
were handing out their spiy new
government e-mail addresses when
the outage hit.
There was no indication that the
outage caused any sort o national
calamity. President Obama still man-
aged to give ormer Sen. George
Mitchell, D-Maine, a ormal send-
o to the Middle East and to swear
in Timothy Geithner as Treasurysecretary.
But several administration o-
cials said that business had ground
to a halt because o the disruption
and that they were earing the
deluge o messages that would come
when service was restored. One per-
son, speaking on the condition o
anonymity, said the disruption was
made worse by the act that people
were still nding their way around
the West Wing and the Old Execu-
tive Oce Building and were relying
heavily on e-mail to communicate
with their new colleagues.
White House sta members al-ready were rustrated by the some-
what archaic technology they dis-
covered when they took over their
oces.
Starting about 10 a.m. and lasting
well into the evening Monday, most
White House aides did not receive a
single e-mail. Not on their computers.
Not on their BlackBerrys. Instead o
the constant ping and buzz o new
messages, there was just an eerie
silence.
Its absolutely ridiculous, one
aide umed as the outage dragged
into its eighth hour. This is the
reakin West Wing.
The result was a weirdly old-ash-ioned kind o day at the White House.
Instead o BlackBerrys, everyone
used cellphones a decidedly 1990s
technology that used to serve as the
principal means o communication in
Washington political circles.
Pink while-you-were-out pads
popped up on the desks o White
House press assistants, who were
suddenly unable to eld the furry
o questions they normally get rom
reporters.
I havent had a less stressul day
in ve years, Gibbs joked, pointing
at the BlackBerry on his desk andnoting that it would make a good
coaster. The president can have
my BlackBerry as ar as Im con-
cerned.
Katie Lillie, director o White
House press advance, is respon-
sible or herding the press corps
rom place to place. Normally, her
BlackBerry relentlessly lls with
questions and complaints.
You know, its good, she said as
she led a group o reporters to the
Cabinet Room, where Obama and
Secretary o State Hillary Rodham
Clinton were meeting.
People who are worried aboutstu? I dont know about it, she
said.
Josh Earnest, another press assis-
tant, said he had met a lot o people
Monday because he could no longer
rely on the relatively impersonal e-
mail system to communicate.
Its very old-ashioned, he
said.
So how does a modern White
House run without e-mail?
The press oce could not send
releases, transcripts or memos to its
growing list o reporters across the
country. Instead, it simply handed
out photocopies to the reporters
gathered in the White House brie-ing room.
Its like the old days, where you
guys are running to the pay phone to
call your papers, said press assistant
Tommy Vietor.
At 5:30 p.m., Vietors voice
boomed over the loudspeaker in the
White House brieng room, inorm-
ing those present that the transcript
o the presidents comments with
Clinton were ready. The transcripts
normally go out by e-mail.
I
by paul riChter
LoS angeLeS tiMeS
WASHINGTON - President Ba-
rack Obama dispatched his special
Middle East envoy on an inaugural
peacemaking trip Monday, declar-
ing that George J. Mitchell would
speak or the White House in a
search or progress, not just photo-
ops.
Obamas public appearance with
Mitchell, a ormer Democratic Sen-
ate majority leader rom Maine, and
Secretary o State Hillary Rodham
Clinton at the White House was his
second in ve days and placed an
emphasis on peacemaking eorts,
which come at a time when analysts
rate the chances or Arab-Israeli
peace as the worst in decades.
Now, understand that Senator
Mitchell is going to be ully em-
powered by me and ully empow-
ered by Secretary Clinton, Obama
said. So when he speaks, he will
be speaking or us.
Some analysts have warned
that i the administration puts its
prestige on the line and the current
cease-re between Israel and the
militant group Hamas collapses,
it could be an early black mark or
the Obama team.
Daniel Levy, a ormer Israeli
peace negotiator, said the an-
nouncement was intended to stress
that Mitchell is speaking or Obama
and to push back against anyone
critical o the appointment.
Sending Mitchell to the region
also allows Obama to take action
without getting bogged down in
the details.
He can say, George is on it,
Levy said.
During his campaign, Obama
promised to work or peace early
in his presidency. The furry o
action in his rst week in oce
also addresses criticism that, as
president-elect, he was detached
rom the Gaza Strip ghting.
The cause o peace in the Mid-
dle East is important to the United
States and our national interests,
Obama said. Its important to me
personally. It is impor tant to Arabs
and Jews. It is important to Chris-
tians, and Muslims, and Jews all
around the world.
Mitchell, who was appointed
Thursday, let Monday or an
eight-day trip to the Middle East
and Europe. He will stop in Egypt,
Israel, the West Bank, Jordan, Saudi
Arabia, Paris, London and possibly
elsewhere.
Obama hopes Mitchell can iden-
tiy ways to solidiy the cease-re,
ensure Israels security, also ensure
that Palestinians in Gaza are able to
get the basic necessities they need
and that they can see a pathway
toward long-term development that
will be so critical in order or us to
achieve a lasting peace.
The administrations peace push
has been welcomed by many liber-
als but has stirred unease among
conservative supporters o Israel,
who ear that the plans or even-
handedness means that Israel will
come under new pressure.
K, - by hOward kurtz
theWaShingtonpoSt
WASHINGTON Bill Kristol and
the New York Times parted company
Monday, one year ater he began
writing a weekly opinion column that
became a high-prole target or his
detractors on the let.
But the conservative commenta-
tor, who edits the Weekly Standard
and appears on Fox News, wont lack
or media exposure. He will write
a monthly column and occasional
pieces or The Washington Post, as
he did beore joining the Times.
Post Editorial Page Editor Fred
Hiatt called Kristol very smart
and very plugged in, saying Kris-
tol would be an infuential voice in
the coming debate over redening
the Republican Party. It seems to
me there were a lot o Times read-
ers who elt the Times shouldnt
hire someone who supported the
Iraq war, said Hiatt, adding that he
wants a diverse range o opinions
on his page.
The Times hired Kristol or a one-
year run during the 2008 campaign,
and Editorial Page Editor Andrew
Rosenthal told his paper that the
arrangement was ending by mutual
agreement. Rosenthal would not
say whether the Times plans to hire
another conservative. Kristol, who
did not return calls Monday, told
Portolio.com in November that he
was ambivalent about continuing,
noting that the weekly column was
a lot o work and I have a lot o
things going on.
Even some journalists sympa-
thetic to Kristol say his Times writ-
ing was oten predictable and not his
best work, and noted that he had to
correct three actual errors.
Kristols earlier punditry or The
Post was also controversial. In July
2007, he wrote in the papers Out-
look section that George W. Bushs
presidency will probably be a suc-
cessul one. He also said the Iraq
war could be won and that military
progress on the ground in Iraq in the
past ew months has been greater
than even surge proponents like me
expected.
Thanks
for
reading
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
10/12
ditorial & LettersPage 10 | TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009
The Brown Daily Herald
C H R I S J E S U L E E
B S b
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Last week, The Herald reported that Associate Provost and Director o
Institutional Diversity Brenda Allen will be leaving Brown to become theprovost at Winston-Salem State University in North Carolina. With Allens
upcoming departure, administrators should re-evaluate Browns strategies
or promoting diversity among students, sta and aculty. The administration
deserves credit or making substantial progress on that issue, especially
since the establishment o the Oce o Institutional Diversity in 2003. Over
the last six years, Brown has seen a 40-percent increase in minority aculty
and a 31-percent increase in emale aculty. The number o under-represented
minority students grew by over 21 percent.
These statistics, though encouraging, are not ully inormative. Diversity
in the broadest sense is harder to measure. By increasing its proportion o
students and aculty rom targeted groups, the University hopes to expose
the community to a broad range o perspectives, views and outlooks. These
ultimate aims deserve special attention.
The University should maintain its commitment to diversity despite recent
economic developments. We hope Allens successor at the OID will also ocus
on increasing the presence and visibility o community members with variedpolitical ideologies. Unortunately, these objectives may prove expensive in
some cases and impractical in others. Financial diculties may delay certain
initiatives such as need-blind admission or transer and international students.
Plans to recruit students based on their political viewpoints would be uneasible,
morally questionable and most likely counterproductive.
For now, Brown can take a relatively cheap and simple step to attract a more
politically diverse pool o applicants. Every year, many prospective students
pass through the Brown Bookstore with parents in tow. As o this semester,
visitors and their parents will be able to discuss the tour, the campus and the
New Curriculum over coee at the Bookstores brand new cae. Unortunately,
some amilies may not nd the atmosphere welcoming. We imagine that a ew
conservative amilies might be dismayed by the cups with a Blue State Coee
logo on one side and a suggestive slogan (Drink Liberally) on the other.
While we dont object to the Bookstores decision to contract with Blue
State Coee, we expect that the cae an important part o Browns public
image to be less overtly political. Previously, Blue State Coee planned to
tone down its message at the new branch by not selling the anti-Bush mer-chandise available at its other Thayer Street location. Though the message
on the cups is more subtle, we hope it is a temporary xture.
Editorials are written by The Heralds editorial page board. Send comments to
lettersto the editors
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so s w Mitra Anoshiravani, coin chazen, Een cshing, Sdne Ember,
laren Fedor, Nioe Friedman, Britta Greene, Sarah Hsk, Brian Mastroianni, Hannah
Moser, Ben Shrekinger, caroine Sedano, Meissa Shbe, Anne Simons, Sara Snshine,
staff wt Znaira chodhar, lesie Primak, christian Marte, Aexandra umer,
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Mote, Ka Wikes, Jiana Friend, Ke Maahan, Jotsna Mr, chris Dff
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Kim, cath li, core Shwartz, Evan Smortin, Hadar Tagn, Jakie Godman, Jin chao,
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Kelly McKowenednChfednChf
U. shouldnt worry too much about rankingsto eo:
I read with dismay your editorial on Browns rela-
tively poor rankings (The rank and the rate, Jan. 26),
which retted that low rankings in U.S. News & World
Report would drive away prospective international stu-
dents. Theres surely a better way to convey our excel-
lence to the world than through such pseudo-scientic
metrics, which ignore Browns intangible assets such
as the New Curriculum.
Ideally, Brown should aim to attract international
students who are motivated by a love o learning, not
those whose goal is simply to become Harvard girls.
Furthermore, its incumbent upon prospective stu-
dents to learn about the universities to which they areapplying. Applicants who know nothing about Brown
except its ranking should probably not be admitted in
the rst place.
Finally, suggesting a campaign to boost applicant
volume with the aim o rejecting more students,
and thus lowering acceptance rates seems petty and
supercial. Brown should ocus on providing a quality
liberal arts education, not playing the rankings game.
sm bo 09.5
Jan. 26
Jo t h!
Info sessions at 195 Ange St.(between Brook and Thaer):
Mo, f 2 @ 8 .m.t, f 5 @ 8 .m.s, f 8 @ 8 .m.
Reporting, photograph, bsiness,design, opinions and more!
8/14/2019 January 27, 2009 Issue
11/12
TuESDAy, JANuARy 27, 2009 | PAGE 11
pinionsThe Brown Dai Herad
Matt Taibbi, a let-wing political consultant or
Real Time with Bill Maher and a writer or
Rolling Stone Magazine, is one o these young,
cynical, deceptively knowledgeable guys we
liberals love.
At a time where Keith Olbermann and Bill
OReilly have become trusted and popular
television journalists, Taibbi makes his points
without excessive ire and without raising his
voice, pointing out idiocy and hypocrisy withrestraint and tact.
While many journalists choose to cover the
horse race rom the comort o newsrooms,
Taibbi unctions less as a journalist and more a
mere witness a man who traversed the nation
and then assessed where our country was ater
seeing it rsthand.
In perhaps his most poignant piece or Roll-
ing Stone, an Oct. 30 article entitled The Death
o a Red State, Taibbi contends that since the
presidency o John F. Kennedy, the GOP won
the battle o cultural preerences. Thus, the
GOP took poor, white working-class voters (the
base established by FDR) away rom Democrats,
leaving the party with an identity crisis.
However, Democrats have recently morphed
into a party championed by women, minori-ties and homosexuals, a coalition built rom the
ground up due to the vision o a white America to
which conservatives cling. European countries,
seen swooning or Obama during his version oEurotrip, got it right away why choose the
pallid, awkward, reckless, all-or-nothing John
McCain, the embodiment o American arro-
gance, when you could have the cool, skinny,
biracial guy whose rallies look, as Taibbi put
it, like a college discussion group? What the
Obama victory arms is that in a social war
between an accepting, multicultural party and
an intolerant, monolithic one, Democrats come
ou