Keep Your Screening Colonoscopy on Track With These Tips

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  • 8/19/2019 Keep Your Screening Colonoscopy on Track With These Tips

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    The Coding Institute LLC, 2222 Sedwick Road, Durham, NC 27713, Eenterprise Contact: Sam Nair, Direct: 704 303 8150,

    [email protected]

    Keep Your Screening Colonoscopy on Track

    With These TipsBy Susan Dooley

    As you probably know, Medicare patients without a high risk of colon cancer are entitled to a screening

    colonoscopy every 10 years, assuming they are asymptomatic. Asymptomatic Medicare patients at high

    risk are eligible for a screening once every 24 months. The advantage of screening procedures for

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]

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    The Coding Institute LLC, 2222 Sedwick Road, Durham, NC 27713, Eenterprise Contact: Sam Nair, Direct: 704 303 8150,

    [email protected]

    Medicare patients is that they come without “cost sharing” by the patient — which means the patient is

    responsible for no copay or deductible cost for the colonoscopy procedure itself.

    Whether a procedure is considered to be screening for Medicare’s purposes depends on the situation of

    the person having the test, not on the results or findings of the test. For this reason, a screening

    colonoscopy is defined as a procedure that is routinely performed on an asymptomatic person to

    determine whether colon cancer or polyps are present.

    For screening colonoscopy procedures for Medicare patients, report the appropriate screening HCPCS G

    code, such as G0105 (Colorectal cancer screening; colonoscopy on individual at high risk) and G0121

    (Colorectal cancer screening; colonoscopy on individual not meeting criteria for high risk).

    When is a Screening Not a Screening?

    But what if during the screening procedure, the gastroenterologist finds and removes a polyp, or decides

    she needs to biopsy a suspicious-appearing patch of colonic mucosa? It gets tricky for Medicare claims

    when there’s a finding on a screening colonoscopy that requires biopsy or excision. In these cases, while

    the diagnosis is still a screening one, since that was the reason for the procedure in the first place, the

    procedure itself is no longer considered a screening.

    When a colonoscopy on a Medicare patient suddenly switches from screening to needing a biopsy or

    polypectomy, you can’t report the procedure with a G code. Instead, you’ll need a CPT® code such as

    45380 (Colonoscopy, flexible; with biopsy, single or multiple).

    Don’t ZZZ Off on the Z Code With Screening Colonoscopy 

    Don’t f orget the diagnosis code! Medicare makes it clear that if a patient presents for a screening

    colonoscopy, you must report an ICD-10-CM Z code such as Z12.11 (Encounter for screening for

    malignant neoplasm of colon; Encounter for screening colonoscopy NOS) as the primary diagnosis in Box

    21 of the CMS-1500 claim form. That’s the case even if you can’t report a screening procedure because a

    biopsy or polypectomy was needed.

    If your provider did perform a polypectomy, turning the screening procedure into a therapeutic one,

    you’ll want to make sure you adequately describe the medical necessity for the removal by reporting an

    appropriate polyp diagnosis code (D12.-, Benign neoplasm of colon, rectum, anus and anal canal) in

    addition to the screening code. (You’d report an appropriate diagnosis code for a biopsy, also.) To make

    the proper choice among the D12.- codes, your documentation must specify the polyp’s location, such

    as anus, rectum, sigmoid, descending, etc.

    Got GI Endoscopy Coding Tips?

    Have you had particular success with certain scenarios of GI endoscopy coding? Let us know. We love to

    hear from you!

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]

  • 8/19/2019 Keep Your Screening Colonoscopy on Track With These Tips

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    The Coding Institute LLC, 2222 Sedwick Road, Durham, NC 27713, Eenterprise Contact: Sam Nair, Direct: 704 303 8150,

    [email protected]

    Gastroenterology Coder Puts You in the Speed-Coding Driver’s Seat! 

    Gastroenterology Coder cuts your code search time by letting you look for HCPCS, CPT®, and ICD-10

    codes all at once. You also get one-click access to local coverage determinations (LCDs), national

    coverage determinations (NCDs), medically unlikely edits (MUEs), the Correct Coding Initiative (CCI)

    edits checker, and more. Contact us today for demo and free trial access! 

    Enterprise Contact Person:

    Name: Sam Nair

    Title: Associate Director Enterprise Practice

    Email: [email protected] 

    Direct: 704 303 8150

    Desk: 866 228 9252, Ext: 4813

    The Coding Institute LLC, 2222 Sedwick Road, Durham, NC 27713

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]