kel 7 standarized nursing languages basics.ppt

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    Standardized Nursing

    Languages (SNLs) Basics

    By 7th

    GroupNovia Angelina Kaope

    Dewi Anggraeni

    Meike Yunita SoputanSiti Rahmi

    I Made Parwata

    M. Nasrun

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    What is SNLs?Standardized nursing language (SNL) is acommonly-understood set of terms used todescribe the clinical judgments involved in

    assessments (nursing diagnoses), along with theinterventions, and outcomes related to thedocumentation of nursing care

    SNLs-3 elements of nursing care as defined by

    the Nursing Minimum Data Set (NMDS)Diagnoses of human responses (NDxs)

    Nursing interventions (NRxs)

    Nursing-sensitive patient outcomes (NSPOs)

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    Benefits of Standardized

    LanguagesThe use of standardized nursing languages has manyadvantages for the direct care/bedside nurse. These

    include: better communication among nurses andother health care providers, increased visibility ofnursing interventions, improved patient care,enhanced data collection to evaluate nursing careoutcomes, greater adherence to standards of care,and facilitated assessment of nursing competency.

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    I ncreased Visibi l i ty of Nursing

    InterventionsInterventions that should be undertaken to in supportnursing judgments and that demonstrate the depth

    of nursing judgment are built into the standardizednursing languages. For example, one activity listedunder labor induction in the NIC language is that ofre-evaluating cervical status and verifyingpresentation before initiating further inductionmeasures (McCloskey-Dochterman & Bulechek,2004). This activity guides the nurse to assess thedilatation and effacement of the cervix andpresentation of the fetus, before making a judgment

    about continuing the induction procedure.

    http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/Health-IT/StandardizedNursingLanguage.htmlhttp://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/Health-IT/StandardizedNursingLanguage.htmlhttp://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/Health-IT/StandardizedNursingLanguage.htmlhttp://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/Health-IT/StandardizedNursingLanguage.htmlhttp://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/Health-IT/StandardizedNursingLanguage.htmlhttp://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/Health-IT/StandardizedNursingLanguage.html
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    Improved Patient CareThe use of a standardized nursing language canimprove patient care. Cavendish (2001) surveyed

    sixty-four members of the National Association ofSchool Nurses to obtain their perceptions of the mostfrequent complaints for abdominal pain. They usedthe NIC and NOC to determine the interventions andoutcomes of children after acute abdomen had beenruled out. Nurses identified the chief complaints ofthe children, the most frequent etiology, the mostfrequent pain management activities from the NIC,and the change in NOC outcomes after intervention.

    http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/Health-IT/StandardizedNursingLanguage.htmlhttp://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/Health-IT/StandardizedNursingLanguage.html
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    Enhanced Data Collection to

    Evaluate Nursing Care Outcomes

    The use of a standardized language to recordnursing care can provide the consistency

    necessary to compare the quality ofoutcomes for various nursing interventionsacross. Patient outcomes are also related tothe uniqueness of the individual, the caregiven by other health care professionals, andthe environment in which the care isprovided.

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    Implications of Standardized Language

    for Nursing Education, Research, and

    AdministrationIn addition to enhancing the care provided by directcare nurses, standardized language has implications

    for nursing education, research, and administration.Nurse educators can use the knowledge inherent instandardized nursing languages to educate futurenurses. Such a system can be used to describe theunique roles of the nurse. Nurse educators can teachstudents to use systems such as the CCC and OmahaSystem when in the community health fields, or theuse of the NANDA, NIC, NOC terminology when inthe acute care setting.

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    Why SNLs?SNLs represent pooled nursingknowledge

    Use of pooled knowledge helps nursesto plan, interpret, intervene andevaluate

    Sciences seek generally usefulvocabularies, ones that produce results

    Results = quality of care

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    Effects on Nursing Care

    of Using SNLsNaming Thoughts Discernment

    Communication + Cooperation + Action

    Improved Access, Cost Effectiveness, & QualityLunney, 1999

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    NANDA International (I)

    Nursing diagnosesare human

    responses (HRs) to health problems andlife processes for which nurses provideinterventions

    Purposes: Name human responses ofconcern to nurses so accuracy can beaddressed and the best NRxs can beselected for positive outcomes

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    NANDA I: ExamplesPain

    Death Anxiety

    Impaired HomeMaintenance

    Readiness forEnhancedCommunity CopingHopelessness

    Ineffective Breathing

    Pattern

    Risk for infection

    Relocation Stress

    Syndrome

    Decisional Conflict

    Acute Confusion

    Effective BreastFeeding

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    NIC (Nursing Interventions

    Classification [NRxs])NRxsare treatments performed bynurses based on clinical judgment &knowledge in order to achieve positivept. outcomes

    Purposes of naming: Consider

    appropriateness, communicate withothers for continuity, relate to NDxs andNSPOs

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    NIC: ExamplesAcid-BaseManagement

    Active ListeningCommunity DisasterPreparedness

    CopingEnhancementExercise Promotion

    Health Education

    Family IntegrityPromotion

    Health Education

    Health PolicyMonitoring

    SurveillancePresence

    Social SupportEnhancement

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    NOC (Nursing-Sensitive Patient

    Outcomes [NSPOs] Classification)

    NSPOsdefine general pt. states,

    behaviors or perceptions that areinfluenced by & sensitive to NRxs andcan be measured as variables

    Purpose of Naming: Determine thequality and effectiveness of nursing care

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    NOC: ExamplesCaregiver HomecareReadiness

    Knowledge: IllnessCare

    Social Support

    Mobility level

    Risk Control: DrugUse

    Neglect Recovery

    Activity Tolerance

    Self Care: Hygiene

    Dialysis AccessIntegrity

    Wound Healing:Primary Intention

    Acceptance: HealthStatus

    Symptom Control

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    THANK YOU