LAPAN - Profile & Capability

8/12/2019 LAPAN - Profile & Capability

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APRSAF-13 PLENARY SESSION

JAKARTA, 5-7 December, 2006

The Indonesian National Institute of Aeronautics and Space(LAPAN)

SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONSPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION

AT LAPANAT LAPAN


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SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONSPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION

AT LAPANAT LAPAN

VISION

Advancement of the role of aerospace science and technology to

promote the achievement of sustainable national development.

CORE COMPETENCE

Research and development of remote sensing technology and

application;

Research and development of atmosphere, climate and space

sciences;

Research and development of aerospace technology;

Assessment and development of aerospace programs and

policies.


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Atmospheric, Climate, and Space ScienceAtmospheric, Climate, and Space Science

Global Climate MonitoringGlobal Climate Monitoring

1999 - 2002

1999 - 2002

2001 - 2004

1996 - 2002

Climate Model

Dynamic : GCM

LAM

Statistic Data

Regional ~ 125 x 125 km

National ~ 50 x 50 km

Local ~ 5 x 5 km

ENSO Prediction

National Climate

Prediction

Prakiraan Iklim

Lokal

Agriculture

Fisheries

Forsetry

Water Resources

Drought

Flood

Air Pollution

.


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Atmospheric andAtmospheric and IonosphericIonospheric MonitoringMonitoring

Diameter of antenna is 110 meter, consists of 560Yagi element.

Equatorial Atmosphere Radar (EAR) in Kototabang, West Sumatra as a result of cooperation between LAPANand Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere(RISH), Kyoto Universi ty, Japan.

Atmospheric Measurements

using Rocket Sounding andStratospheric Balloon

Stratospheric Balloon Launching in

Watukosek, East Java.


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Phase-1 : 2003-2005

MICRO-SATELLITE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (2003-2008)

Satellite System

Development of Phase-1 Micro-Satellite

is implemented in cooperation with

Technical University Berlin , by

Indonesian engineers under supervision

of German experts.

44cm x 44cm x 25cm


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Space Technology Development

Development of Telemetry and Satellite Control Grond Station

Microsat LAPAN-TUBSAT Ground Station in

and S-Band Antenna in Rancabungur, Bogor


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Space Technology Development

Wind Conversion Energy System (WCES)Wind Conversion Energy System (WCES)

Wind Speed and Direction Data

Wind speed and directionmeasurements produces wind map inIndonesia

Wind Map in Indonesia.

Aerodynamic Test of WCES

WCES pilot project in Jepara, Central Java togenerate electricity for village, small industryand shrimp ponds.

Trial of WCES TOCARDO in Bantul,

Yogyakarta


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Remote Sensing TechnologyRemote Sensing Technology

DevelopmentDevelopment

- Operation of Remote Sensing Receiving Stations

- Development of Low Cost Receiving Station- ENVISAT Transponder


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COOPERATION with ESA

Installation of ENVISAT Transponderin BOS, SembojaLestari, East Kalimantan


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Indonesian RS Receiving Stations

ParePare--parepare--

SouthSouth SulawesiSulawesi

BiakBiak Island, PapuaIsland, Papua

PekayonPekayon -- JakartaJakarta

RumpinRumpin, West Java, West Java Pare-pare

Biak Island

Rumpin


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Previously, since 1993:

Landsat-5 SPOT-1,2,3

JERS: OPS, SAR

ERS-1 : SAR

Currently, since 2003:

Landsat-7 SPOT-4

Terra and Aqua - MODIS

ParepareParepare SouthSouth SulawesiSulawesi

Remote Sensing Receiving StationRemote Sensing Receiving Station

E l W i d


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Early Warning and

Community Preparedness on

Disaster Management Establishing Geospatial Data (Evacuation Map) for Tsunami

along Ring of Fire Areas

RS information on Monitoring of:RS information on Monitoring of:

Weather/climate:Weather/climate:

Cloud cover andCloud cover and rainfall estimationrainfall estimation

Extreme weatherExtreme weather Potential flooded areaPotential flooded area

Climate predictionClimate prediction

Food security:Food security:

Vegetation index of paddy fieldVegetation index of paddy field

Paddy productivity and rice productionPaddy productivity and rice production

Fire management:Fire management:

Forest/land vegetation indexForest/land vegetation index FireFire (hotspot)(hotspot) detectiondetection

Fire Danger Rating SystemFire Danger Rating System


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Establishing Geospatial Data

for Tsunami along Ring ofFire Areas

Under National WG

Under Coordination ofRISTEK:

BakornasPBP

BMG

BPPT

BakosurtanalESDM

LIPI

LAPAN

Etc

In Int. Cooperation with:

DLR

JICA

ASEAN

IOC

Etc.


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Daily Rainfall Estimation MonitoringDaily Rainfall Estimation Monitoring


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Fire Danger Rating System MonitoringFire Danger Rating System Monitoring

IGNITION POTENTIALIGNITION POTENTIAL DROUGHT AND SMOKE POTENTIALDROUGHT AND SMOKE POTENTIAL

DIFFICULTY OF CONTROLDIFFICULTY OF CONTROL

FIRE WEATHER INDEXFIRE WEATHER INDEX


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Monthly Rainfall Estimation PredictionMonthly Rainfall Estimation PredictionMonthly Rainfall Anomaly Prediction May 2006

Rainfall anomaly (mm/month)


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Quick Response

TsunamiTsunamiAcehAceh, 24 Des 2004, 24 Des 2004

MerapiMerapi Volcano Eruption, Central Java,Volcano Eruption, Central Java,AprilApril--June 2006June 2006

Earthquake ofEarthquake of YogyakartaYogyakarta, 27 May 2006, 27 May 2006 TsunamiTsunami PangandaranPangandaran, West Java, July 2006, West Java, July 2006

Q i k R


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Quick ResponseTsunami inTsunami in AcehAceh (24 Dec 2004)(24 Dec 2004)


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Vegetation Index and Hotspot MonitoringVegetation Index and Hotspot Monitoring


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Smoke DetectionSmoke Detection

LandsatLandsat -- 11 Sept 199711 Sept 1997

Aqua MODISAqua MODIS 13 Oct 200413 Oct 2004


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Burned Scar MappingBurned Scar Mapping


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Planning on Rehabilitation

HiHi--ResRes Satellite DataSatellite Data PromtlyPromtlyAfter Disasters fromAfter Disasters from

Neighboring Countries :Neighboring Countries : CRISP Singapore :CRISP Singapore : IkonosIkonos

MACRES Malaysia : SPOTMACRES Malaysia : SPOT--55 GISTDA Thailand : SPOTGISTDA Thailand : SPOT--55

JAXA, ERSDAC Japan : ALOS, ASTERJAXA, ERSDAC Japan : ALOS, ASTER UNOSAT, DLR :UNOSAT, DLR : SpacemapSpacemap


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HIHI--REST DATA CONTRIBUTEDREST DATA CONTRIBUTED

BY DONOR COUNTRIESBY DONOR COUNTRIES

CRIPS Singapore: IKONOS ofCRIPS Singapore: IKONOS of BantulBantulArea After EarthquakeArea After Earthquake

GISTDA Thailand : SPOTGISTDA Thailand : SPOT--5 of5 of YogyakartaYogyakarta and Central Java Areasand Central Java AreasAfter EarthquakeAfter Earthquake

JAXA Japan, ALOS ofJAXA Japan, ALOS of MerapiMerapi Volcano Eruption andVolcano Eruption and YogyakartaYogyakarta--

BantulBantulAreas After EarthquakeAreas After Earthquake MRIMRI--ERSDACERSDAC--ASTER ofASTER of YogyakartaYogyakarta--Central JavaCentral Java

MACRES Malaysia, SPOTMACRES Malaysia, SPOT--5 of5 of YogyakartaYogyakarta and Central Java Afterand Central Java After

EarthquakeEarthquake DLRDLR--UNOSATUNOSAT

MERAPI VOLCANOPOSTERUPTIONOF 914JUNE2006MERAPI VOLCANOPOSTERUPTIONOF 914JUNE2006


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MERAPI VOLCANO POST ERUPTION OF 9,14 JUNE 2006MERAPI VOLCANO POST ERUPTION OF 9,14 JUNE 2006

ALOS PRISM-NADIR 2.5 m Sept 2006

BATAS SEBARAN

AWAN PANAS

MERAPI VOLCANOPREERUPTIONOF 914 JUNE2006MERAPI VOLCANOPREERUPTIONOF 914 JUNE2006


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MERAPI VOLCANO PRE ERUPTION OF 9,14 JUNE 2006MERAPI VOLCANO PRE ERUPTION OF 9,14 JUNE 2006

BATAS SEBARAN

AWAN PANAS

ALOS PRISM-NADIR 2.5 m May-2006

JJ JAXAJAXA


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JapanJapanss -- JAXAJAXA


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LAPAN-PUSBANGJA NETWORKINFRASTRUCTURE FOR

SENTINEL ASIA CONNECTIVITY

Web

Server

Sentinel Asia Concept of Operations


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Project Team

Implementation Support Capacity Building (via. AIT)

Architecture Advice

Interoperability Standards

Data-Provider

NODE

User

NODE

MACRES

JAXA

GA/CSIRO

CRISP

GISTDA

LAPAN ADRC

Web

Server

new UserNODE

Web

Server

UNESCAP

Web

Server

new User

NODE

Web

Server

Research Nodes

(e.g. Keio Univ.)

new Data-Provider

NODE

I f t t f S tiI f t t f S ti


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Infrastructure for SupportingInfrastructure for Supporting

Sentinel AsiaSentinel Asia Data transmission for MODIS di PareData transmission for MODIS di Pare--pareparePekayon Jakarta (128 kbps) sincePekayon Jakarta (128 kbps) since

2004 to support nearly real time monitoring.2004 to support nearly real time monitoring.

Extranet Infrastrukture for DAN, Sentinel Asia, etc.Extranet Infrastrukture for DAN, Sentinel Asia, etc.

Products


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ProductsRS Info from MODIS Data

for Early Warning:

Daily Hotspot

Daily FDRSDaily flood susceptibility

Daily Cyclone track

6-day NDVI

Monthly Rainfall Prediction

for 3 Months in advance

Monthly El-Nino Prediction Analysis

Quarterly Paddy Harvest Prediction

I f ti Di i tiI f ti Di i ti


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Information DisseminationInformation Dissemination

http://http://www.rs.lapan.go.idwww.rs.lapan.go.id/SIMBA/SIMBA


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(Disaster Management) Detection of Potential Fishing Ground

Monitoring of Coastal Resources (Fishery)

Monitoring of Land Resources (Agriculture) Spatial Planning and Monitoring

Current 36 national users of remote sensinginformation

Other Space Tech Applications

INTERNATIONALCOOPERATIONINTERNATIONALCOOPERATION


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INTERNATIONAL COOPERATIONINTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

1. JAXA ALOS Utilization2. Sentinel Asia/Digital Asia Network

Info Dissemination for Disaster Reduction

3. ASEAN-China Space Technology, Application, Capacity Building4. UN World Food Programme(UN WFP)

Food Security Assessment of NTT, NTB, Aceh

5. EU South SumateraForest Fire Management Project (EU SSFFMP) Burnt Scars/Forest Mapping

6. The Department of Land Information (DLI), Govt. of Western Australia

Smoke/Haze R&D Capacity Building7. Global Observation of Forest and Land Cover Dynamics (GOFC-GOLD)

LUCC, Forest Fire

8. ESA8. ESA--BOSBOS -- Monitoring of Forest RehabilitationMonitoring of Forest Rehabilitation9. DLR9. DLR--TEWSTEWS Geospatial (Evacuation Map) for Community PreparednessGeospatial (Evacuation Map) for Community Preparedness

R &DonUtilizationALOS DataData


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LAPAN has invited 7 counterparts to join ALOS Researches for sevLAPAN has invited 7 counterparts to join ALOS Researches for several sectors.eral sectors.

1.1.

Topographic Map Production using ALOS DataTopographic Map Production using ALOS Data Benchmark test in urban area inBenchmark test in urban area inJakarta, rural area inJakarta, rural area in BogorBogor, and forest area in East Kalimantan/Papua,, and forest area in East Kalimantan/Papua, NationalNationalCoordinating Agency for Surveying and Mapping (BAKOSURTANAL)Coordinating Agency for Surveying and Mapping (BAKOSURTANAL)

2.2. Assessment of Land Degradation and Mass Movement Using ALOS SateAssessment of Land Degradation and Mass Movement Using ALOS Satell ite Data,ll ite Data,Indonesian Soil Research Institute (ISORI), Soil andIndonesian Soil Research Institute (ISORI), Soil and AgroclimateAgroclimate Research andResearch and

Development, Ministry of Agriculture.Development, Ministry of Agriculture.3.3. Developing Algorithms for Coastal Zone Management and Vessels MoDeveloping Algorithms for Coastal Zone Management and Vessels Monitoring Usingnitoring Using

ALOS Data,ALOS Data, Center for Remote Sensing and Ocean Sciences (Center for Remote Sensing and Ocean Sciences (CreSosCreSos))

4.4. Natural Resources Mapping ModelsNatural Resources Mapping Models ,, Geology Development and Research Centre,Geology Development and Research Centre,Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources (DESDM)Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources (DESDM)

5.5. Land Use, Land Cover and Terrain Changing inLand Use, Land Cover and Terrain Changing in NanggroeNanggroe AcehAceh Darussalam,Darussalam,Indonesia,Indonesia, Universities :Universities : SyiahSyiah Kuala University, BandaKuala University, BandaAcehAceh; Regional Development; Regional DevelopmentStudy CenterStudy Center,, BogorBogorAgricultural University (IPB); Remote Sensing Center,Agricultural University (IPB); Remote Sensing Center, BandungBandungInstitute of TechnologyInstitute of Technology

6.6. ALOS Satellite Imagery Application For Indonesia Forest ResourceALOS Satellite Imagery Application For Indonesia Forest Resources Monitoring,s Monitoring,Center for Forestry MappingCenter for Forestry Mapping -- Ministry of ForestryMinistry of Forestry

R & D on Utilization ALOS DataData

ALOS PILOT PROJECT FOR INDONESIAALOS PILOT PROJECT FOR INDONESIA


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Concluding RemarksConcluding Remarks

Advantages:Advantages:

International cooperation (G to G, InternationalInternational cooperation (G to G, International

Charter, etc.) promotes the availability of usefulCharter, etc.) promotes the availability of usefulinformation that are crucial for coordinated Disasterinformation that are crucial for coordinated DisasterManagement in Indonesia.Management in Indonesia.

Various remote sensing data types produce importantVarious remote sensing data types produce importantinformation that support Disaster Managementinformation that support Disaster Management(prevention, mitigation, and rehabilitation)(prevention, mitigation, and rehabilitation)

Knowledge and experience transfer (capacity building)Knowledge and experience transfer (capacity building)to achieve the best suited and practical solutions forto achieve the best suited and practical solutions forIndonesia in supporting the disaster management.Indonesia in supporting the disaster management.


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Concluding RemarksConcluding Remarks (Cont.)(Cont.)

Consideration:Consideration:

The availability of data, most importantly the very highThe availability of data, most importantly the very high--

spatial resolution, before and after the disaster, helpsspatial resolution, before and after the disaster, helps

very much the disaster management operation.very much the disaster management operation.

Therefore, the data acquisition of the hazard proneTherefore, the data acquisition of the hazard proneareas especially for the very highareas especially for the very high--spatial resolutionspatial resolution

should be carried out.should be carried out.

However the benefit of the space technology isHowever the benefit of the space technology isdepending on the type and the extent of the disaster.depending on the type and the extent of the disaster.


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LAPAN - Profile & Capability