Last Topic - Alternative Dispute Resolution

Benefits of alternative dispute resolutionProcedure

The State, Nation, Government

Elements of State, Nation, Government

The State …….

StateState refers to a governed entity (such as a country) or sub-entity (such as an autonomous territory of a country)

The State …….

Elements of State1. Population or people 2. Territory 3. Government 4. Sovereignty

The State …….

State of PakistanPakistan officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a sovereign country in South Asia

The State …….

With a population exceeding 180 million people, it is the sixth most populous country and with an area covering 796,095 Sq. km (307,374 sq. miles), it is the 36th largest country in the world in terms of area

The State …….

It is bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan to the west and north, Iran to the southwest and China in the far northeast. It is separated from Tajikistan by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north, and also shares a marine border with Oman

The State …….

NationNation may refer to a large group of people who share a common language, culture, ethnicity, descent, or history. It also says nation can refer to “a people, race, or tribe; those having the same descent, language, and history

The State …….

Elements of NationA nation is a large group of people united by 1. Common descent; and/or 2. Culture; and/or 3. Language; and/or 4. History; &5. Occupying a particular region or territory or country

The State …….

Nation of PakistanPakistan has several official national symbols including a historic document, a flag, an emblem, an anthem, a memorial tower as well as several national heroes

The State …….

The oldest symbol is the Lahore Resolution, adopted by the All India Muslim League on 23 March 1940, and which presented the official demand for the creation of a separate country for the Muslims of India

The State …….

The Minar-e-Pakistan memorial tower which was built in 1968 on the site where the Lahore Resolution was passed. The national flag was adopted just before independence was achieved on 14 August 1947. The national anthem and the state symbol were each adopted in 1954

The State ……

The State …….

A regional and middle power, Pakistan has the seventh largest standing armed forces in the world and is also a nuclear power as well as a declared nuclear weapons state, being the only nation in the Muslim world

The State …….

It has a semi-industrialized economy which is the 26th largest in the world in terms of purchasing power and 45th largest in terms of nominal GDP

The State …….

GovernmentA government is the system by which a state or community is governed

The State …….

Elements of GovernmentReference is Democratic Government1. Rule of law. Everyone must adhere to the same laws.2. Human Dignity. Citizens should protect and uphold the dignity of all people.3. Political Equality. Everyone has the same right to vote and run for office and to speak on public issues.4. Political Freedoms. People can speak freely and vote without intimidation.

The State …….5. Common Good. Citizens work towards the common good (what will make people happy).6. Being Informed and Getting Involved. Citizens should participate individually and collectively in issues that shape their community, nation and world.7. Personal Freedom. People enjoy freedom of religion and freedom of expressions.8. Respect. Citizens should respect the rights of others.

The State …….

The Government of PakistanThe Government of Pakistan, is a federal government established by the Constitution of Pakistan as a constituted governing authority of the four provinces of a proclaimed and established parliamentary democratic republic, constitutionally called the Islamic Republic of Pakistan

The State …….

The government is composed of the three branches: Executive Legislative, and Judicial

The State …….

The powers and duties of these branches are further defined by acts and amendments of the Parliament, including the creation of executive institutions, departments and courts

The State …….

Granting constitutional powers to President to promulgate the ordinances and passing bills, the president acted as the ceremonial figurehead and the people-elected Prime Minister acting as the chief executive and responsible for running the federal government

The State …….

Consisting a Parliament with the National Assembly as a lower house and the Senate as an upper house

The State …….

Judicial branch systematically contains its apex Supreme Court, high courts of four provinces, numbers of district, anti-terrorism, Sharia; all inferior to Supreme Court

Next Topic - Difference between State and Nation

StateNationDifference