42
Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Leadership Development is Not Leadership Training: An Organizational Maturity Model for Leadership Development July 20, 2006 Kim Lamoureux Senior Analyst

Leadership Development is Not Leadership TrainingManagement Leadership Development Learning Management 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% What are the HR functional areas which you

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    21

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved.

Leadership Development is Not

Leadership Training:An Organizational Maturity Model

for Leadership Development

July 20, 2006

Kim Lamoureux

Senior Analyst

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 2

Who We Are

• Industry’s primary research firm focusedon What Works® in enterprise learningand talent management

Research Areas

• Planning & Strategy

• Content Development

• Learning Programs

• Learning Technology

• Analytics & Measurement

• Talent Management

Offerings

• In-Depth Studies and Reports

• Research Memberships

• Workshops

• Benchmarking

• Advisory Consulting

Bersin & Associates

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 3

Agenda

Why Leadership Development?

Research Objectives

Leadership Development Maturity Model

6 Best Practices of High Impact Leadership Development

Case Studies

Moving up the Maturity Model

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 4

Today’s Demographics Affect HR

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+

2004

2014

10%

Decline50%

Growth

30%

Decline

Employed Workforce Demographics (BLS data) © Bersin & Associates

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 5

Workforce Demographics

25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+

Succession Planning

Identification of Key Leaders

Management & Leadership

Development

At-Risk Industries

Government

Energy

Oil & Gas

Telecommunications

Manufacturing

Recruiting

New Hire Training

Onboarding

Critical Talent Management

Capturing and Sharing

Knowledge

Mentoring

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 6

Skills &

Competency

Management Succession

PlanningPerformance

ManagementLeadership

Development Learning

Management

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

What are the HR functional areas which you feel need most

focus and improvement? (up to two answers)

Top HR Areas of Focus

Talent Management Related Issues are now

top on the minds of HR Managers

Source: Performance Management 2006, Bersin & Associates

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 7

Job Roles

Job Descriptions

Competency Models

Workforce

planning

Recruiting

OnBoarding

1

2

3

Performance

management

Training &

performance

support

4

5

Critical skills

gap analysis

8

Succession

planning

6

Compensation

and benefits7

Learning Content

The Talent Management Process

11

88HRMHRM

Business

Plan

© Bersin & Associates: Performance Management 2006: Market Analysis, Trends, Best Practices and Case studies, available at www.bersin.com/perfmgt

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 8

Leadership Development is not

Leadership Training

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 9

Agenda

Why Leadership Development?

Research Objectives

Leadership Development Maturity Model

6 Best Practices of High Impact Leadership Development

Case Studies

Moving up the Maturity Model

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 10

Research Objectives

Understand the importance

Determine the key components

Establish best practices

Uncover challenges

Develop an organizational maturity model

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 11

Participating Organizations

AlcatelEnterprise Rent-A-Car

MercerSaskTel

AetnaNewell Rubbermaid

Textron Inc.SBC Communications

American Red CrossGoldman Sachs

CernerSyntel Inc.

UnisysAmerican Heart Association

Mellon FinancialTI Automotive

CiscoMercantile Bank

Intermountain Health CareGlaxoSmithKline

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 12

Agenda

Why Leadership Development?

Research Objectives

Leadership Development Maturity Model

6 Best Practices of High Impact Leadership Development

Case Studies

Moving up the Maturity Model

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 13

Strategic Leadership Development Championed by Executives, Talent Management integration

Focused Leadership DevelopmentCulture setting, Future focused, Developing organization

4 Stages of Leadership Development

Structured Leadership TrainingCore competencies, Well defined curriculum, Developing individuals

Inconsistent Management TrainingContent available, No development process, Benefit to employees

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 14

4 Stages of Leadership Development

Key Attributes

• Senior management is not involved

• A catalog of courses, no development process

• Managers have to figure out what to do on their own

• Perceived as a benefit to the employee

Strategic Leadership Development Championed by Executives, Talent Management integration

Focused Leadership DevelopmentCulture setting, Future focused, Developing organization

Structured Leadership TrainingCore competencies, Well defined curriculum, Developing individuals

Inconsistent Management TrainingContent available, No development process, Benefit to employees

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 15

4 Stages of Leadership Development

Key Attributes

• Well defined curriculum for different levels

• Training is required and monitored

• Core leadership competencies are defined

• Individual leaders are developed

Strategic Leadership Development Championed by Executives, Talent Management integration

Focused Leadership DevelopmentCulture setting, Future focused, Developing organization

Structured Leadership TrainingCore competencies, Well defined curriculum, Developing individuals

Inconsistent Management TrainingContent available, No development process, Benefit to employees

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 16

4 Stages of Leadership Development

Key Attributes

• Culture Setting

• Future Looking

• Focus on high potentials

• Developing the organization

Strategic Leadership Development Championed by Executives, Talent Management integration

Focused Leadership DevelopmentCulture setting, Future focused, Developing organization

Structured Leadership TrainingCore competencies, Well defined curriculum, Developing individuals

Inconsistent Management TrainingContent available, No development process, Benefit to employees

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 17

4 Stages of Leadership Development

Key Attributes

• Senior management champions process

• Talent management integration

• Learning culture is engrained

Strategic Leadership Development Championed by Executives, Talent Management integration

Focused Leadership DevelopmentCulture setting, Future focused, Developing organization

Structured Leadership TrainingCore competencies, Well defined curriculum, Developing individuals

Inconsistent Management TrainingContent available, No development process, Benefit to employees

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 18

Poll Question

Given what you have just heard, at what maturity level

would you place your organization?

1. Inconsistent Management Training

2. Structured Leadership Training

3. Focused Leadership Development

4. Strategic Leadership Development

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 19

4 Stages of Leadership Development

Strategic Leadership Development Championed by Executives, Talent Management integration

Focused Leadership DevelopmentCulture setting, Future focused, Developing organization

Structured Leadership TrainingCore competencies, Well defined curriculum, Developing individuals

Inconsistent Management TrainingContent available, No development process, Benefit to employees

25%

25%

20%

30%

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 20

Agenda

Why Leadership Development?

Research Objectives

Leadership Development Maturity Model

6 Best Practices of High Impact Leadership Development

Case Studies

Moving up the Maturity Model

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 21

6 Best Practices of High Impact

Leadership Development

Applied a Blended Learning Strategy

Defined a Set of Leadership Competencies

Established Programs for Multiple Levels of

Management

Aligned Content with Business Strategy

Received Strong Senior Management Support

Integrated Talent Management Processes

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 22

Poll Question

Do your leadership development programs include a

blended learning strategy? For example, an e-learning

course as a pre-requisite for classroom session or a group

project assignment following a course.

• Yes, All

• Yes, some programs

• No, none

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 23

1. Blended Learning Strategy

Blended Delivery often refers to a combination of

classroom and e-learning

Other options for learning that work very effectively forleadership development include:

• Group Project Assignments

• Individual Project Assignments

• Coaching/Mentoring

• 360 Feedback

• Leadership/Personality Assessments

• Job Rotation

• Simulations

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 24

Job Roles

Job Descriptions

Competency Models

Workforce

planning

Recruiting

OnBoarding

1

2

3

Performance

management

Training &

performance

support

4

5

Critical skills

gap analysis

8

Succession

planning

6

Compensation

and benefits7

Learning Content

The Talent Management Process

11

88HRMHRM

Business

Plan

© Bersin & Associates: Performance Management 2006: Market Analysis, Trends, Best Practices and Case studies, available at www.bersin.com/perfmgt

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 25

2. Leadership Competencies

Competencies are behaviors that become associated

with how an organization perceives effective leaders

Customized competencies should be researched,

defined and validated

Competencies can be selected from an off-the-shelf

library, such as Lominger or Personnel Decisions

International (PDI)

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 26

Poll Question

Does your company provide leadership development

programs for every level of management/leadership?

• Yes

• No

• I don’t know

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 27

3. Programs for Multiple Levels

Performance expectations vary from one level to another

Different competencies, knowledge and experience are

needed at different levels

Specific developmental opportunities geared towards

different levels of leadership

The sophistication of the program topics have to change

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 28

Leadership Development Curriculum

First Line

Manager

Mid-level

Manager

Executive Senior

Executive

Management

(Operational,

Budgeting, staffing)

Leadership

(Communication,

Team-building, etc)

Business Strategy

(Strategy, Product,

Financial, etc)

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 29

4. Alignment with Business Strategy

Critical for building skills, knowledge and experiences

that are relevant and essential to the company

Strategic alignment also refers to culture, vision, mission

and values

Programs should not be generic; they must drive skill

sets critical and specific to your own company

Ways to ensure alignment:

• Quarterly Executive Meetings

• Core Leadership competencies

• Focus on Growth

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 30

Poll Question

Do you believe senior executives provide enough support

for leadership development in your company?

• Yes

• No

• I don’t know

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 31

5. Strong Senior Management Support

When senior management is involved, programs are

typically more dynamic, target more leaders, and are

adopted more quickly.

When senior management is not involved,

• Learning leaders struggle with developing relevant training

programs

• Programs are not as closely aligned to the business strategy

• Programs are not as well received by leaders; there is a “push”

for them to attend

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 32

6. Talent Management Integration

Leadership Development is part of the overall talent

management system

Processes for assessing and developing leaders need to

feed one another

Performance Management – helps to identify leader skill

gaps and participants for leadership programs

Succession Management – leaders are assessed

against skill sets for future positions

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 33

Agenda

Why Leadership Development?

Research Objectives

Leadership Development Maturity Model

6 Best Practices of High Impact Leadership Development

Case Studies

Moving up the Maturity Model

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 34

Case Study

Inconsistent Management Training

Industry: Computer & Software Services

Employees: over 5,000

Summary:

Offer e-learning but not in a blended format

In process of defining core competencies.

They focus primarily on new employees and first-level

manager, then it is sink or swim.

Senior management is supportive of the fundamentals of

training but do not understand leadership development.

No formal governance. Managers “grow their own.”

Level 1

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 35

Case Study

Structured Leadership Training

Industry: Telecommunications

Size: over 50,000

Summary:

Use e-learning but not in a blended format.

Programs for all levels of management.

Encourage BU's not to develop training on their own.

Management supports training, but they do not make it a

priority.

Consistent Performance management process.

Succession Planning process is evolving.

Level 2

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 36

Case Study

Focused Leadership Development

Industry: Health Products & Services (Aetna)

Employees: 27,000

Summary:

Use a blended approach, primarily e-learning as pre-

requisite to a classroom-based course

Core competencies defined and programs are built to

support them

Programs target all levels of management

Great executive support

Moving from a best practice performance management

culture to a next practice talent management culture

Level 3

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 37

Case Study

Strategic Leadership Development

Industry: Financial Services (Mellon Financial)

Employees: 19,000

Summary:

Blended learning approach is strong

Core competencies are defined and approved byexecutives

Programs target all levels of management

Outstanding senior management support

A Leader Advisory Committee is in place

Performance management and succession planningalignment

Level 4

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 38

Agenda

Why Leadership Development?

Research Objectives

Leadership Development Maturity Model

6 Best Practices of High Impact Leadership Development

Case Studies

Moving up the Maturity Model

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 39

Moving up the Maturity Model

Applying a blended learning format

Incorporating non-traditional learning activities

Providing opportunities for learners to apply new skills

Allowing leaders time away from work

Making programs relevant and aligning content with

business strategy

Creating programs that target all levels of leadership

Some things that you can do to move your organization

up the maturity model include:

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 40

Getting the right people in the right programs

Evaluating programs to ensure they are meeting

objectives

Acquiring Senior Management Support

Holding people accountable for their own development

Allocating sufficient resources to develop and manage

programs

Moving up the Maturity Model

Some things that you can do to move your organization

up the maturity model include:

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 41

What’s Next

Research Report – 30-45 days

Case Studies

Industry Study – December/January

Kim Lamoureux

Senior Analyst

505-821-6631

[email protected]

Copyright © 2006 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved.

Leadership Development is Not

Leadership Training:An Organizational Maturity Model

for Leadership Development

July 20, 2006

Kim Lamoureux

Senior Analyst