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Los Verbos Los Verbos Reflexivos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1

Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

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Page 1: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Los Verbos Los Verbos Reflexivos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1

Page 2: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

What makes a verb What makes a verb reflexivereflexive??Reflexive verbs describe actions

done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

I brush my teeth

◦ Ella se baña por la mañana She bathes in the morning

1 person doing/benefiting ◦ Me cepillo I brush MYSELF◦ Se baña She bathes HERSELF

Page 3: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

What do ref. verbs look What do ref. verbs look like?like?In the infinitive form, verb ends in –

se (reflexive pronoun RP)◦Ejemplos: lavarse

afeitarseWhen conjugated, the RP moves in

front of the verb and agrees with the subject. ◦Ejemplos: Me lavo (‘yo’ RP & ‘yo’ form of

verb) Te afeitas (‘tú’ RP & ‘tú’ form of

verb)

Page 4: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

COMPARE and CONTRAST a COMPARE and CONTRAST a reflexive and non-reflexive reflexive and non-reflexive statement:statement:

REFLEXIVE:“Me despierto

temprano los días de trabajo.”

Non-REFLEXIVE:“Despierto a mis

estudiantes cuando duermen en clase.

Page 5: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

COMPARE and CONTRAST:COMPARE and CONTRAST:

REFLEXIVE:“Ella se lava la

cara”

Non-REFLEXIVE:“Ella lava los

platos”

Page 6: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Constructing a reflexive Constructing a reflexive verb:verb:1st: Drop –se Choose the correct

reflexive pronoun (RP) according to the subject

Me Nos Te Se Se

2nd: Conjugate Conjugate the

remaining -ar, -er, or -ir verb as you would normally

Page 7: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Ex: peinarse – to comb Ex: peinarse – to comb (oneself)(oneself)1st: Drop –se Choose the correct

reflexive pronoun (RP)

Me Nos Te Se Se

2nd: Conjugate Conjugate the infinitive

as you would normally

peinopeinamos

peinas peina peinan

Use corresponding boxes to form your phrases:ej: Te peinas …. Or Nos peinamos…

Page 8: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Ex: cepillarse – to brushEx: cepillarse – to brush“Me cepillo los dientes por la

mañana y por la noche. Y tú, ¿cuánto te cepillas?”

Page 9: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Ex: vestirse – to dress Ex: vestirse – to dress “Los novios se visten en negro y

blanco”

Page 10: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1 Reflexive Verbs: 8.1 Reflexive Verbs: Acostarse ( o ue)

◦Me acuesto

Page 11: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Afeitarse

◦Me afeito

Page 12: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs 8.1Reflexive verbs (regular):(regular):Bañarse

◦Me baño

Page 13: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs 8.1Reflexive verbs (regular):(regular):Cepillarse

◦Me cepillo

Page 14: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Despertarse (e ie)

◦Me despierto

Page 15: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Dormirse (o ue)

◦Me duermo

Page 16: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Ducharse

◦Me ducho

Page 17: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Lavarse

◦Me lavo

Page 18: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Levantarse

◦Me levanto

Page 19: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Maquillarse

◦Me maquillo

Page 20: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Peinarse

◦Me peino

Page 21: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Ponerse ( ‘yo’ go)

◦Me pongo

Page 22: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Secarse

◦Me seco

Page 23: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

8.1Reflexive verbs:8.1Reflexive verbs:Vestirse (e i)

◦Me visto

Page 24: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Práctica – Conjugate: Práctica – Conjugate: ¿A qué hora ____ _________ tú los

días de escuela? (levantarse)

¿A qué hora te levantas tú los días de escuela?

Page 25: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Práctica – Conjugate: Práctica – Conjugate: Las chicas ____ _________ en el

espejo.

Las chicas se maquillan en el espejo.

Page 26: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Práctica – Conjugate: Práctica – Conjugate: Eduardo____ _______ cada día.

Eduardo se afeita cada día.

Page 27: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

Práctica – Conjugate: Práctica – Conjugate: Yo ___ _______ por la noche.

Yo me ducho por la noche.

Page 28: Los Verbos Reflexivos Gramática 8.1. What makes a verb reflexive? Reflexive verbs describe actions done to or for oneself. ◦ Me cepillo los dientes

EL FIN EL FIN