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MOSAIC

MAPEH 9 ART CONTIN

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MOSAIC

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It is an art process where an image is created using an assemblage of small pieces of colored glass, stones, or other materials.

 

This technique use for decorative art or interior decorations

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Head of Alexander

The full image is a Roman floor mosaic in the House of Fun Pompei, dated100 B.C. The whole mosaic depicts the battle between the armies of Alexander the Great and Darius III of Persia.

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Roman floor mosaic

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FRESCOA technique of painting on a wall using a moist plaster surface with colors ground up in water or a limewater mixture

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Fresco from the Villa of Mysteries, Pompeii 80 BC

This fresco painting was believed to depict ceremonial rites, either marriage or an initiation of a woman in a mystery cult

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Boscotrecase, Pompeii

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Paintings from the Medieval Era

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Byzantine Painting 

The lively styles of paintings which had been invented in Greek and Rome lived on in Byzantium but this time for Christian subjects. 

By the 11th century, the Greek and Oriental styles seem to blend together in magnificent, imposing images, which adorned the churches in large and small forms

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IS A PAINTING MADE ON A FLAT PANEL MADE OF WOOD, EITHER A SINGLE PIECE, OR A NUMBER OF PIECES JOINED TOGETHER

Panel Painting

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The court of Empress Theodora, mosaic 6th century AD San Vitale, Ravena

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Theodora was an Asian Queen with dark eyes and hair with fierce expression;

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Romanesque Painting These are largely placed mosaics on the walls of the churches that follows a strict frontal pose It has a remarkable variety of artistic traditions such as modeling and treatment of faces and draperies that follow Byzantine convention while the refreshingly decorative feeling comes from southern French styles. It also shows traces of Mozarabic influence (Arabize influence) through elongated oval faces, large staring eyes and long noses, figures against flat colored bands and heavy outlining

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Christ in Majesty, painting from the Church of Saint Clemente, Tahull

Christ wears a greyish, white robe with a blue mantle. Underneath the Mandorla (Italian word for Almond, in painting, it is used to described an enclosure surrounding holy figures) is a black band with white writing. Each side of the center window are three arches resting on columns of capitals in green, red and black in between of figures of Virgin Mary and five saints are columns with wavy line patterns going vertically.

This mural painting has been moved to Barcelona and replaced by a replica.

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Paintings from the Gothic Era 

Paintings have been confined in the illumination of manuscript pages and the painting of frescoes on the walls of churches in cosmopolitan style, elegant, mannered and sophisticated.

Lady and the Unicorn tapestry, 1506- 1513

Subjects usually depicts popular

legends and love stories, patterns like “mille fleur” or thousand flowers show influence which may have been due to the Crusades.

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Rose window from the North transcept, about 1230

Stained glass -color glass used to form

decorative or pictorial designs

windows were created to transform the vast stone interiors with warm and glowing color and at the same time to instruct Christians in their faith.

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The Shepherd David, 13th century, Gothic manuscript illustration

The paintings show some realistic details and shows naïve naturalism

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ILLUMINATED MANUSCRIPTIS A MANUSCRIPT IN WHICH THE TEXT IS SUPPLEMENTED WITH SUCH DECORATION AS INITIALS, BORDERS (MARGINALIA) AND MINIATURE ILLUSTRATIONS.

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Individual Activity:“Light Me Up”

In this activity create an example of a stained glass that has practical

MaterialsBig empty glass bottle Black permanent marker Acrylic paintPaint brush White glue WaterTee light candle

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