Marcus O Durham, PhD, ThDLife Fellow, IEEE; Life Fellow, ACFEISr. Principal EngineerTHEWAY Corp.Bixby, OK

Engineering, Cosmogony, & BiologyNatural Law Philosophy

How does Engr, Cosmogony, & Biology fit?- Continuation of questions raised last conference

Via laws of physics Physics & metaphysics element of natural law

- Aristotle called theological science Natural law applies to

- Social, economic, legal, biology, science- Philosophy, theological, any other?

Natural law has 3 categories- Energy, control, biological

IntroductionIntroduction

Introduction tooIntroduction too

Energy has 3 areas- Thermodynamic, dynamic, & system- Each area has 3 laws

Control has 3 laws

Use Conservation to sum- 3*3 energy- 3 control- 1 biology

13 prime directives3in

Introduction etc.Introduction etc.

Natural Laws are encompassing Engineers operate with physics

Often ignoring or unaware- Same science applies to - other areas of engineering- relationships- psychology- philosophy

Dynamic EnergyDynamic Energy

Defines relationship of space, time, & matter Space has 3 measures

- Motion or wavelength, dt- Ray on force or lever arm, brs- Volume or space, sr

Matter – fabric of which things are made- Mass- Charge- Magnetism

y

zdt

b

y

s

bsθ

ssx st

sy

Dynamic Energy - TimeDynamic Energy - Time

Static - No variation w/in system, maybe external- Aeon

Cyclic or motion, tt- Measure most activity- Chronos

Space time, tr- Reference or seasonal- Kairos- Linked to mass via diffusion continuum

Aeon & cyclic persist while kairos runs its course

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Cosmogony - TimeCosmogony - Time

Generally accepted hypothesis- Universe started with a bang

NASA reflects contemporary state re initial conditions Big Bang

All space, time, and matter Emanate from singularity in fraction Natural laws part of process Conservation But universe still expanding outside

Cosmogony - TimeCosmogony - Time

All time contained Point of emanation is eternity, in past Converse is future

- Seasonal or kairos time- Aeon is unchanging, cyclic is repetitive

Deterministic-all info in Big Bang- Future is defined, so no free-will

Libertarian-not happened, so not known Not randomness, so not probability Depends on choices (from Spinoza)

Prime DirectivesPrime Directives

Energy, control, biological – 13 Aristotle: energy & intellect converge Define Natural Law in terms of energy

Foundation of all engineering- Equations in appendix

Also applicable to philosophy, psychology & biology Many alternative terms

1. ConservationThermodynamics 1

1. ConservationThermodynamics 1

Transmutation, origins, closed system, symmetry. Energy is neither created nor destroyed, but may only

change form.

Thoughts, concepts, and ideas become energy & change form to realization (from Aristotle)

As a man thinks, so he becomes

Yakov Smirnoff “Bet you never thought about it that way; but you will now.”

2. EntropyThermodynamics 2

2. EntropyThermodynamics 2

Disorganization, payback, interest, giving, tithe, or rest During every energy conversion or changing of form,

part of the energy is returned to the universe in the form of increasing entropy multiplied by absolute temperature.

The entropy law demands giving a small amount

to receive any increase One must give to receive.

3. PositiveThermodynamics 3

3. PositiveThermodynamics 3

Relativity, measurement, comparison, numbers, mathematics, logic, or direction

Positive is the measure of greater intensity and good

Entropy approaches zero as temperature approaches absolute zero - Energy flow is positive (hi) to negative (lo).

Both positive & negative not possiblerelative to same item

Only positive is good, negative is decay.

Dynamic EnergyDynamic Energy

• Diffusion – Space/Time

Frequency

Mass-space/time

Electric-Magnetic

4. FrequencyDynamic energy 1

4. FrequencyDynamic energy 1

Vibration, oscillation, resonance, or synchronization Every thing vibrates at a frequency or frequencies

Frequency with Planck’s constant produces energy.

Meditation is a form of becoming in synchronization or resonance

Resonance gives increased energy to life

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5. Mass-space/timeDynamic energy 2

5. Mass-space/timeDynamic energy 2

Physical realm, tangible, rhythm or seasons- Only energy relationship w/ m & tr, or c2

Mass is inextricably linked to diffusion of space over seasonal time

M-s/t energy describes physical, tangible existence perceptible w/ 5 senses

At death of the entity, space/time no longer exists for the mass. In concert w/ conservation, the energy must be transmuted to another state

Tangible gives way to intangible

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6. Electric-magneticDynamic energy 3

6. Electric-magneticDynamic energy 3

Non-tangible realm, electricity, magnetism, charge, or chemistry

Electrical charge and magnetism with frequency form the non-tangible energy realm

Charge correlates to mental, spirit perspective Magnetism correlates to emotional, soul perspective

Seasonal time does not exist in relation to electric-magnetic energy; therefore, death of intangible form is not possible. The spirit-soul energy lives.

Feelings create conflict; rationality resolves all issues summary

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7. AttractionSystem energy 1

7. AttractionSystem energy 1

Static, potential, gravity, Newton’s or Coulomb’s law The energy of attraction between two regents of the

same kind is proportional to their size, the distance between them, the force arm, and a constant and is inversely proportional to the spheroidal volume which contains the regents.

Not dependent on time, so energy is static- When regents are mass, energy is gravity- When regents are emotions, energy is appreciation

Good attracts good

Power, work, conversion, or opposition Energy is converted to useful power and work with

opposition or resistance to energy flow

Without work & opposition, no progress, no success, no power, and no compensation is available

Our work defines who we are and how we are perceived

There is no free lunch

8. CompensationSystem energy 2

8. CompensationSystem energy 2

9. ActionSystem energy 3

9. ActionSystem energy 3

Perseverance or persistence The number of interactions and absolute temperature

with Boltzmann’s constant gives energy

More interactions result in more energy Perseverance is patient persistence Never give up

10. TriadControl law 1

10. TriadControl law 1

Unity or prime Any item which can be uniquely identified can be

further explained with three components- 2 items appear similar & third appears orthogonal- All 3 exist simultaneously

Most philosophically significant is a person consisting of physical, spiritual (mental), and soul (emotional)

What the mind can conceive, and the emotions believe, man can achieve – Napoleon Hill

3in

11. FeedbackControl law 2

11. FeedbackControl law 2

Cause & effect, control, goes-around-comes-around, morality, or reciprocity

An outside stimulus provokes a system (1) feed-forward to cause a (2) response or effect. The (3) feed-back compensates with an adjustment to the stimulus effect.

Feedback provides control - Positive promotes growth to infinite limits- Negative holds down action until the system reaches a

stable point of inaction. Negative decay

Do to other people what you want them to do to you

stimulusforward

feedback

response

+/-

12. FreedomControl law 3

12. FreedomControl law 3

Choice, polarity, rights, decision, ethics, unintended consequences, binary, digital, or deterministic

Freedom is the ability to make choices

Choice determines positive or negative feedback- Choice is binary decision between true & false- Control is consequence of negative feedback- Freedom is reward of positive feedback

People are where they are because of choices they make

13. ProcreationBiological law

13. ProcreationBiological law

Productivity, gestation, future, or survival Reproduction is propagation of offspring by parents

For organisms w/ sexes- A new organism begins w/ joining of chromosome

information from a male and female - Gestation is portion of seasonal time from

fertilization to new birth - Fertilization is built from prior existing matter

Productivity is natural

Laws of physics provide the connection between engineering, cosmogony, and biology.

Three types of time- Aeon appears constant when viewed w/in system. - Chronos is cyclic time. - Kairos is seasonal time.

- Aeon & cyclic persist - while seasonal runs its course

SummarySummary

All space, time, matter, & resulting energyemanates from one instantaneous event & point- based on Big Bang hypothesis

Future is viewed in a range - from deterministic to libertarian

Energy & intellect converge according to Aristotle - so, natural laws reasonably stated as energy laws- not many energy laws

w/ equations, engineers well suited to solve any prob.

SummarySummary

Discussion?

?

7. Attraction

8. Compensation

9. Activity

10. Triad

11. Feedback

12. Freedom

13. Biology

• Diffusion – Space/Time

1. Conservation

2. Entropy

3. Positive

4. Frequency

5. Mass-space/time

6. Electric-Magnetic

Energy EquationsEnergy Equations

ConclusionsConclusions

Electro-magnetics is electrical charges and magnetic poles