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Moving from Analogue to Digital How Offsite Needs to Evolve to Compete Graham Cleland and Peter Foster The Offsite Construction Show 21 st November 2018 - ExCel, London

Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

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Page 1: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Moving from Analogue to Digital

How Offsite Needs to Evolve to Compete

Graham Cleland and Peter Foster

The Offsite Construction Show

21st November 2018 - ExCel, London

Page 2: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Sense of the Opportunity

“Innovation and digitisation through offsite housing manufacture

will be part of the solution to delivering housing in a digital built

Britain, but there is currently little in terms of an evidence base”

Page 3: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual modelling technologies the information used to actually create a physical product is largely provided in analogue format

An Analogue vs Digital Conundrum

Offsite manufacture (as opposed to offsite construction) is a concept that needs digitisation to help create highly productive, scalable factory environments that can deliver high quality, high performing products via efficient creation / sharing of data and information

Much of the extant capability / capacity of the offsite sector can be characterised as construction under controlled conditions

Page 4: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

A Construction vs Manufacture Conundrum

“Whilst much has been written about offsite construction generally,

there is little information about how digital technologies are used

in offsite manufacture”

Analogue biased providers – Whilst some use might be made of BIM the

reality is that much of the information / data flow is subject to manual

manipulation, interpretation and communication

Digital biased providers – Whilst some reliance might be placed on

manual interventions the reality is that much of the information / data

flow is made directly between inter-operating / integrated systems

Page 5: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Information Modelling Challenge…

Many providers across the offsite

construction and traditional

construction sectors use BIM as a

means of improving visualisation

and co-ordination of building

structure, fabric and services.

This is commendable but these

approaches do not really address

the real challenge associated with

leveraging overall productivity. Such

approaches reflect a lack of lean

thinking

Limited extent of digital data flow

Page 6: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

…is about dealing with the How as well as the What

Extending digital data flow

1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0

Page 7: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Therefore Data is Key…

The efficiency of the process of

converting virtual intent to physical

objects can be considered as a true

measure of how lean a business is,

and hence a digitally enabled agile

manufacturing platform to control

data flow is fundamental to

leveraging enterprise productivity

DATA

MANAGEMENT

Page 8: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

…as is How, Where and When it flows

An efficient approach to offsite manufacture must be founded on single sources

of structured product data which flows between inter-operating and integrated

systems across the product life-cycle

Page 9: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

For Offsite to Compete…

How do we get data on the efficiency of a baton pass?

Analogue biased – Offsite 75-80%

Digital biased – Offsite 90-95% ?

Page 10: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

A Shift from Modelling to Intelligence

Page 11: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

The Golden Thread of Information

Page 12: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Product Data Report – Key Learnings

“…work towards separate but connected data and objects…”

“…objects are optional, but information is not…”

“…information should be structured by common standards…”

Page 13: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Helping Manufacturers Understand BIM

Page 14: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

The Need for Standardisation

Page 15: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

The Big BIM Picture

Information exchange

[BEP] [ISO 19650]

STAKEHOLDERS [IDM]

M2M [IFC] [BCF]

TERMINOLOGY [DICTIONARIES] [CLASSIFICATIONS]

[CITY GML]

[PLC

S]

[CO

NTE

NEU

RS]

[Linked data]

STANDARDIZATION BIM “BIG PICTURE” © Frederic Grand, Philip Ridgway, Souheil Soubra

Page 16: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

The Big BIM Picture

Strategy ISO TC59/SC13/TF2 CEN TC442/WG1 bSI

[BEP] [ISO 19650]

[IDM]

[IFC] [BCF]

[DICTIONARIES]

[CLASSIFICATIONS]

[CITY GML]

[PLC

S]

[CO

NTE

NEU

RS]

[Linked data]

ISO/TC59/SC13/WG13 CEN/TC442/WG3

bSI ISO/TC59/SC13/JWG12 CEN/TC442/WG2

bSI / bSDD ISO/TC59/SC13/WG6 CEN/TC442/WG4

ISO/TC59/SC13/JWG12 CEN/TC442/WG2

ISO/TC211 OGC

ISO/TC59/SC13/WG11 CEN/TC442/WG4 CEN/TC442/WG2

ISO/TC59/SC13/JWG12 ISO/TC211 bSI OGC W3C

ISO/TC59/SC13/WG8 ISO/TC59/SC13/WG13 CEN/TC442/WG3

ISO/TC59/SC13/WG8

ISO/TC184/SC4

STANDARDIZATION BIM “BIG PICTURE” © Frederic Grand, Philip Ridgway, Souheil Soubra

Page 17: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Product Data Templates (PDT)

Page 18: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Product Data Sheets (PDS)

Page 19: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Data Management

Page 20: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Facilitating a Digital Built Environment

Page 21: Moving from Analogue to Digital - Buildoffsite · Offsite construction providers possess varying capability in the context of BIM, but despite the generally healthy adoption of virtual

Thank You

Graham Cleland and Peter Foster

The Offsite Construction Show

21st November 2018 - ExCel, London