Ms Projects Basics

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    MS PROJECTS BASICS

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    OBJECTIVE

    Project Management Overview

    MS Projects

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    PROJECT MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW

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    PROJECT AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT

    PROJECT :

    A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a

    unique product or service.

    PROJECT MANAGEMENT :

    Project management is the application ofknowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to projectactivities to meet the project requirements.

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    NEED FOR PROJECT MANAGEMENT

    The primary Requirement of project management is to achieve all of theproject goals and objectives while honoring the preconceived projectconstraints - scope, time, and budget The time constraint refers to the amount of time available to complete

    a project.

    The cost constraint refers to the budgeted amount available for theproject.

    The scope constraint refers to what must be done to produce theproject's end result.

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    PROJECT MANAGEMENT

    Project management is accomplished through the appropriate application and

    integration of the 5 Process Groups & 9 Knowledge Areas.

    5 Process Groups are:

    Initiating Planning Executing Monitoring and Controlling Closing

    9 Knowledge Areas:

    Integration Management Scope Management Time Management Cost Management Quality Management Human Resource Management Communications Management Risk Management Procurement Management

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    PROJECT MANAGEMENT - SCOPE

    Scope Management is covered under the following process groups

    Planning Process Group1. Scope Planning2. Scope Definition

    3. Create WBS

    Monitoring & Controlling Process Group1. Scope Verification2. Scope Control

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    PROJECT MANAGEMENT - TIME

    Time Management is covered under the following process groups

    Planning Process Group1. Activity Definition2. Activity Sequencing

    3. Activity Resource Estimating4. Activity Duration Estimating5. Schedule Development

    Monitoring & Controlling Process Group1. Scope Verification2. Scope Control

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    MS PROJECT BASICS

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    CREATING A PROJECT PLAN

    1. Getting Started

    2. Calendars

    3. Task Types

    4. Project Information

    5. WBS

    6. Activity definition

    7. Activity sequencing

    8. Activity duration estimation

    9. Project Baseline

    10. Critical Path

    11. Constraints

    TRACKING AND MONITORING

    1. Planned % Complete

    2. Project Plan Updation

    MS PROJECT TOPICS

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    CREATINGAPROJECTPLANINMSPROJECTS

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    GETTING STARTED

    Before making the Project Plans the following need to be taken care of:

    1. Project Scope - What has to be included in the Project Plan

    2. Project Deliverable or WBS How the scope can be broken down into

    more manageable parts

    3. Project Calendar Defining the no of working Days and hours

    during the entire project duration.

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    GETTING STARTED

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    STARTING MS PROJECTS

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    CALENDAR CREATING A NEW CALENDAR

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    CALENDAR CREATING A NEW CALENDAR

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    PROJECT INFORMATION

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    CREATE WORKBREAKDOWN STRUCTURE

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    ACTIVITY DEFINITION

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    FINISH TO START

    Relationship between activities in which start of an a successor activity dependson the finish of the predecessor.

    START TO START

    Relationship between activities in which start of an a successor activity dependson the start of the predecessor.

    ACTIVITY SEQUENCING

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    FINISH TO FINISH

    Relationship between activities in which finish of an a successor activitydepends on the finish of the predecessor.

    START TO FINISH

    Relationship between activities in which a successor activity cannot complete

    until its predecessor starts.

    ACTIVITY SEQUENCING

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    ACTIVITY SEQUENCING

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    ACTIVITY DURATION ESTIMATION

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    PROJECT BASELINE

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    PROJECT BASELINE

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    CRITICAL PATH

    Step1: Select Tracking Gantt from the view menuStep 2 : Format the time scale to see the entire tracking Gantt chart

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    CONSTRAINTS

    Constraints are broadly classified as under

    Flexible Constraints- They dont tie a task to a specific date- Flexible constraints in MS Projects are

    i. As soon as possible

    ii. As late as possible

    Semi- Flexible constraints- They have a date associated with them but dont require the task to start or finishon the exact dates.-Semi Flexible constraints in MS Projects are

    i. Start no earlier thanii. Start no later thaniii. Finish no earlier thaniv. Finish no later than

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    Inflexible constraints-They tie the tasks start and finish date to a specific date- Inflexible constraints in MS Projects are

    i. Must Start onii. Must finish on

    CONSTRAINTS

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    TRACKING AND MONITORING THEPROJECT PLAN

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    COMPUTE PLANNED % COMPLETE

    UPDATE THE % COMPLETION OF INDIVIDUAL TASKS AND THEACTUAL START AND FINISH DATES WHEREVER APPLICABLE ASON THE DATA DATE

    RESCHEDULE THE UNCOMPLETED WORK TO START AFTERTHE DATA DATE

    STEPS TO BE FOLLOWED FOR PLAN UPDATION

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    PLANNED % COMPLETE

    The planned % complete is used for the S- Curve

    Depending upon the frequency of updation the data dates are finalized.

    The project is then updated on these data dates as shown below.

    Tools Tracking update Project

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    PLANNED % COMPLETE

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    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    Planned % complete

    Planned % complete

    Planned % Complete 3% 11% 24% 24% 24% 26% 29% 32% 39% 53% 53% 58% 68% 92% 100%

    Data Date 18-Aug 22-Aug 27-Aug 1-Sep 6-Sep 11-Sep 16-Sep 21-Sep 26-Sep 1-Oct 6-Oct 11-Oct 16-Oct 21-Oct 25-Oct

    PLANNED % COMPLETE

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    UPDATING THE PROJECT PLAN

    Columns to be included:

    1. Baseline Start2. Baseline Finish3.Actual Start

    4 Actual FinishUpdate individual tasks ( % complete and actual start and finish dates)

    Example : Data date : 22 AugustTask : Basic Engineering

    % complete: 100%Actual Start: 19th August 11

    Actual Finish: 22nd August 11Reschedule uncompleted task from 23rd August 11

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    UPDATING THE PROJECT PLAN

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    UPDATING THE PROJECT PLAN

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    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    Planned % Complete

    Actual % Complete

    Actual %Complete 0% 8%

    Planned %

    Complete 3% 11% 24% 24% 24% 26% 29% 32% 39% 53% 53% 58% 68% 92% 100%

    Data Date 18-Aug 22-Aug 27-Aug 1-Sep 6-Sep 11-Sep 16-Sep 21-Sep 26-Sep 1-Oct 6-Oct 11-Oct 16-Oct 21-Oct 25-Oct

    S CURVE PLANNED vs. ACTUAL

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    THANK YOU