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NEWSLETTERFebruary 2019
The e-commerce sector in India has grown Your inputs and feedback are always
exponentially in a relatively short span of welcome and we look forward to our
time to become an industry worth billions, as interactions with you.
on date. The Government issued press note
2 of 2018 recently that revised, and issued
clarifications on, the foreign direct
investment policy in the e-commerce sector.
The article analyses the effect of the changes
in the FDI Policy brought in by the recent
press note 2 of 2018 in light of the already
existing and established e-commerce
practices in India..
We continue to highlight certain key
judgements passed by the Hon'ble Court as
well as changes in Corporate and
Commercial laws.
This edition brings to our readers a featured article titled ”Clarifications on
FDI in E-Commerce Sector - The Predicament of Marketplace Entities in
India”.
“Clasis Law’s Managing Partner Vineet Aneja has
been included in IBLJ’s A-List of the top 100 lawyers for
the year 2018 and recognised as amongst India’s
Most Trusted Corporate Lawyers by
ICCA, 2017”
Contents
Clarifications on FDI in E-Commerce Sector - The Predicament of Marketplace Entities in India Page 2
Legal AlertsPage 5
Corporate and CommercialPage 6
Recent EventsPage 8
OffbeatPage 9
Welcome to the February Edition of the Clasis Law Newsletter
Ranked amongst the TOP 40 Indian Law Firm, by RSG Consulting Rankings 2017
1
(ii) Marketplace based Model - wherein the entity only
provides an information technology platform on
digital or electronic network to act as a facilitator
between the buyer and the seller.
It is pertinent to note that the FDI under automatic route
in the e-commerce sector is permitted so long as the
entity operates through the marketplace based model
and not inventory based model. The entity undertaking
e-commerce activities must enter into transactions with
sellers on a business to business (“B2B”) basis only.
Ownership and control over inventory - Press
Note 2016 prohibited an entity offering a marketplace
to exercise ownership over the inventory. It further
provided that such ownership of the inventory will
render the business into inventory based model.
Additionally, in terms of Press Note 2016, an e-
commerce entity was not permitted to allow more than
25% of the sales on its marketplace through one
vendor or its group companies. Press Note 2018, takes
it a step further, by disallowing an e-commerce entity
from exercising ownership or control over any
inventory that is to be sold on such entity's platform as
that will convert the business from market place model
to the inventory model. The Press Note provides that
inventory of seller will be deemed to be controlled by
the e-commerce marketplace entity if more than 25%
of purchases of such seller are from the marketplace
entity or its group companies. The term 'Group
company' is defined in the FDI Policy as “two or more
enterprises which directly or indirectly, are in a position
to exercise 26% or more of voting rights in other
enterprise; or appoint more than 50% of members of
board of directors in other enterprise”.
Prohibition on equity participation - The DIPP has
inserted a new restriction through Press Note 2018
which expressly prohibits an entity having equity
participation by an e-commerce marketplace entity or
its group companies, or having control on its inventory
by e-commerce marketplace entity or its group
companies, from selling its products on the platform
run by such marketplace entity. Therefore, all seller
entities that are using the platform for selling their
goods and services would not be allowed to sell on the
platform if the e-commerce entity or its group
companies hold equity or have control on the inventory
of such a seller entity. This insertion appears to have a
The e-commerce sector in India has grown
exponentially in a relatively short span of time to
become an industry worth billions, as on date. It is
undeniable that the e-commerce sector is one of the
fastest growing ones and continues to lure both
strategic and financial foreign investors from across the
globe. In fact, the recent acquisition of Flipkart by Wal-
Mart has been touted as world's biggest e-commerce
deal and goes to prove the lure that the Indian e-
commerce market has globally.
In this business milieu when online commerce is
successfully taking over market share bit by bit from
brick and mortar stores, the Department of Industrial
Policy and Promotion (“DIPP”) issued press note 2 of
2018 dated December 26, 2018 (“Press Note
2018”) wherein it revised, and issued clarifications on,
the foreign direct investment policy (“FDI Policy”) in
the e-commerce sector. The e-commerce sector was
earlier regulated by press note 3 of 2016 dated March
29, 2016 (“Press Note 2016”), incorporated in the
FDI policy of 2017, which now stands superseded by
the Press Note 2018. The provisions of Press Note 2018
have come into effect recently, from February 1, 2019.
Despite recommendations from stakeholders to extend
the deadline for implementation of Press Note 2018,
the DIPP issued a press release to implement the
revised e-commerce policy from February 1, 2019.
This article seeks to analyse the effect of the proposed
changes in the FDI Policy by the Press Note 2018 in light
of the already existing and established e-commerce
practices.
Foreign investment is permitted up to 100% through the
automatic route in the e-commerce sector. In terms of
Press Note 2016 and Press Note 2018 e-commerce is
defined as buying and selling of goods and services
(including digital products) over digital and electronic
network. The Press Note 2018, as is the case with Press
Note 2016, recognizes the following two categories of
business models:
(i) Inventory based Model - wherein, any inventory of
goods and services is owned by the e-commerce
entity and thus sold directly to the consumer.
A. Drawing parallels between Press Note 2016
and Press Note 2018.
2
Clarifications on FDI in E-Commerce Sector - The Predicament of
Marketplace Entities in India
The synergy of Walmart Flipkart alliance and its impact on the Indian retail sector
The synergy of Walmart Flipkart alliance and its impact on the Indian retail sector
3
deeper impact on the U.S. giants operating in India
such as Amazon and Flipkart (which is owned by
Walmart) as they are known to be functioning through
selected sellers in whom they have equity participation.
Therefore, as per news reports, post Press Note 2018,
Amazon India has restructured its business model by
offloading the equity held by it in its vendor Cloudtail
(which was earlier a part of Amazon group) so as to
comply with the Press Note 2018.
Services provided by Entity - The Press Note 2016
allowed marketplace entities to provide support
services including warehousing, logistics, payment
collection, order fulfilment, call centre and other
services to sellers on their platform. However, an e-
commerce marketplace entity was prevented from,
directly or indirectly, influencing the sale price of the
concerned goods and services being sold on its
platform. In terms of Press Note 2018, an e-commerce
marketplace entity shall continue to ensure that it does
not, directly or indirectly, influence the sale price of
goods and services and maintain a level playing field at
all times. Therefore, services by the e-commerce
marketplace entity or its group company to sellers
where they have direct or indirect equity participation
or common control shall be provided at arm's length
basis. For the purpose of this provision all sellers on the
platform have to be placed equally and provided or
offered to be provided services by the e-commerce
marketplace entity in a manner which is not unfair or
discriminatory. This provision in Press Note 2018
clarifies that the provision of services to any vendor on
such terms which are not made available to other
vendors in similar circumstances will be deemed unfair
and discriminatory. This might result in lesser discounts
and cashbacks which are offered by the sellers.
In short, e-commerce entities are required to provide
the same suite of services or facilities to all sellers under
"similar circumstances". While the stated objective of
enabling a level playing field is laudable, this
requirement will be difficult to comply with. The
interpretation of the term "similar circumstances"
remains to be seen.
Interestingly, the Press Note 2018 appears to recognize
an existing practice of providing 'cash-backs' to
customers as long as they are fair and non-
discriminatory.
B. New insertions in Press Note 2018.
C. Predicament of Entities
Exclusivity - Among the new conditions introduced by
Press Note 2018, it is expressly provided that the e-
commerce marketplace entity shall not mandate any
seller to sell their products exclusively on a single entity's
platform alone. However, while many are interpreting
this as an end to exclusivity arrangements between
brands and the e-commerce entity to sell on the platform
exclusively, it is pertinent to note that the provision only
limits the entity from mandating any seller to sell
exclusively on the platform. Therefore, if a seller so
desires, it can choose to partner exclusively with any one
entity. However, the seller may also have to ensure that it
is making sales through their own website and other
brick and mortar stores. As a result of this condition the
e-commerce marketplace entities would need to revisit
the contractual arrangements with their exclusive sellers
and amend such contracts to comply.
Filing requirements - Unlike before, every entity is
now required to submit a compliance certificate and a
report of statutory auditors to the Reserve Bank of India
to certify their compliance with the guidelines and
requirements laid down in the Press Note 2018 by
September 30, every year, for the preceding year.
The Press Note 2018 has created quite a stir in the e-
commerce sector and the board rooms of major entities
occupying a large market share in this sphere. The
clarifications introduced by the Press Note 2018 have
brought about a tectonic change in the manner of doing
business by the e-commerce marketplace entities. The e-
commerce marketplace entities have to re-evaluate their
business models and make changes to comply with the
Press Note 2018. We have tried to hereinafter discuss a
few issues that are coming to light in terms of the
provisions of Press Note 2018:
(i) Entities like Flipkart and Amazon India control a
sizable chunk of their inventory, via local vendors.
This policy puts restrictions on such tactics by
capping the inventory that vendors purchase from
their group/ parent companies. It may be noted that
there is a cap of 25% on sellers who buy products
from Amazon or Flipkart's wholesale companies this
means that sellers will now have to source 75% of
their products from other sources, which is likely to
Comment
For any clarification or further information,
please contact
The bringing about of Press Note 2018 could seemingly
affect the retail sector by levelling the online competition
significantly and creating an equal opportunity for
homegrown e-commerce businesses and brick and
mortar stores. Though the Press Note 2018 has been a
pacifier for the Indian trading community, it would be
intriguing to see how the Press Note 2018 would be
enforced by the Government and if it would in any way
affect the e-commerce policy which is being pondered
over by the Government of India.
Priyanka AnandAssociate PartnerE: [email protected]
Sudipto MitraAssociateE: [email protected]
4
increase their cost and it might become difficult for such
sellers to offer discounts in the future.
(ii) The clarification issued by DIPP on Press Note 2018
dated January 3, 2019 states that the current policy
does not restrict the nature of products that can be sold
on an e-commerce marketplace which would include
private labels however, it is currently unclear if this
means that private labels owned by e-commerce
entities can also be sold on their marketplaces.
(iii) The Press Note requires that an "e-commerce
marketplace entity will not mandate any seller to sell
any product exclusively on its platform only". This
restriction is expected to adversely impact exclusive
arrangements between e-commerce marketplaces and
telecom or white goods manufacturing companies, to
sell products exclusively on their online platforms (e.g.
OnePlus sells its popular smartphones only via Amazon
India and not any other marketplace).
(iv) There is no guidance on how enforcing authorities
would determine if a seller has been "mandated" to sell
its products exclusively on an e-commerce platform, or
if the seller is choosing to do so voluntarily. For instance,
some brands with limited sales in India have made a
conscious decision to have an online presence only, to
be able to better control costs and reduce logistical
challenges around a pan-India offline distribution
network. For them, it might make business sense to tie-
up with one e-commerce platform.
(v) Entities like Flipkart and Amazon India functioned by
purchasing branded goods in bulk from the
manufacturers at reduced prices and sell them on their
platform through their selected sellers at discounted
prices, often offering cash-backs. However, now these
selected sellers would not be allowed to sell on the
entity's platform owing to the restriction on equity
participation.
The Appellant Corporation challenged the order of the
High Court before the Hon'ble Supreme Court. The
Appellant strongly relied on the Judgment of the Apex
Court in Employees State Insurance Corporation vs.
Apex Engineering Pvt. Ltd. (1998) 1 SCC 86 wherein the
Board of Directors elected one of its Directors as the
Managing Director of the Company and were granting
him remuneration of Rs. 12,000/- for rendering
services as Managing Director and it was held that the
Managing Director is an employee. The Hon'ble
Supreme Court, while dealing with the present case,
observed that in Apex Engineering (supra), the question
was, whether the Managing Director was an
“employee” within the meaning of Section 2 (9) of the
ESI Act, and the Supreme Court had held that the
Managing Director is an employee.
The Hon'ble Supreme Court considering its earlier
judgment in Apex Engineering (supra) and facts in
present case came to the conclusion that the High
Court overlooked the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court in Apex Engineering (supra) and relied heavily on
the decisions of the Bombay High Court which have
been overruled by the decision of Apex Engineering
(supra). The Hon'ble Supreme Court consequently held
that the High Court was incorrect in assuming that the
Director of a Company, who had been receiving
remuneration for discharge of duties assigned to him,
may not fall within the definition of an employee for the
purposes of the ESI Act. It was further held that there
was no reason to interfere with the decision of the
appellant in holding the Respondent liable to make
payment towards contribution in relation to the
remuneration paid to the Directors.
Accordingly, the appeal filed by the Appellant was
allowed and the order passed by the High Court was
set aside.
Legal Alerts
The Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in its judgment
dated February 5, 2019 passed in Employee's State
Insurance Corporation vs Venus Alloy Pvt. Ltd.
SLP (Civil) No. 12812/ 2015 has held that the
Directors of a company, who are receiving
remuneration will fall within the purview of “employee”
under Section 2 (9) of the Employees State Insurance
Act 1948 (“ESI Act”).
The Respondent i.e., Venus Allay Pvt. Ltd., in the present
case, was covered under ESI Act and had been
depositing the amount of contribution with reference to
the wages paid to some of its employees. On inspection
by the Appellant i.e., Employees State Insurance
Corporation (“the Corporation”), it was found that
the Respondent had not made any contributions in
respect of the remuneration paid to the Directors.
The Deputy Director of the Appellant, vide order dated
April 6, 2005 called upon the Respondent to make
payment of contribution in relation to the remuneration
paid to the Directors. The Respondent challenged the
said order by way of an application under section 75 of
the ESI Act before the Employees State Insurance Court
(“ESI Court”).
The ESI Court after considering the facts of the case at
hand took a view that neither the amount received by
the directors fall under the category of pay nor the
Directors do not fall under the category of the
employees as envisaged under Section 2(9) of the ESI
Act, and accordingly vide its order dated December 24,
2005 declared the order of the Appellant void and
unfair.
Thereafter, the Appellant preferred an appeal under
Section 82 of the ESI Act before the High Court of
Madhya Pradesh, challenging the order of the ESI
Court. The High Court after relying on certain
precedents of the Bombay High Court dismissed the
appeal of the Appellant thereby upholding the order of
the ESI Court. The High Court concluded that the
Directors do not come within the purview of the
“employees”, as defined under Section 2(9) of the ESI
Act.
5
Hon'ble Supreme Court determines the question on whether the Directors of a Company, receiving
remuneration fall within the purview of “employee” under the Employees State Insurance Act 1948
USD 50 million in a financial year. Further, for ECBs
which are raised from a foreign equity holder and
utilised for working capital purposes, general
corporate purposes or repayment of rupee loans,
the MAMP shall be 5 years.
5. Permissible amount: All eligible borrowers can now
raise up to USD 750 million of ECB through the
automatic route in a financial year. However, earlier
limits of USD 10 billion and USD 3 million continue
to apply for public sector oil market companies and
start-ups, respectively.
6. Late submission fee: Whereas reporting
requirements for ECBs largely remain the same, the
Revised Circular has introduced a late submission
fee for delay in reporting drawdown of ECB proceeds.
7. 'Untraceable Entities': The Revised Circular sets out
standard operating procedure for 'untraceable
entities' which have raised ECB. Once an entity has
been designated as an untraceable entity, the
outstanding amount will be treated as written-off
from external debt liability of the country but may be
retained by the lender in its books for recovery
through judicial/non-judicial means.
8. ECB under insolvency/restructuring process: The
Revised Circular sets out that any entity which is
under restructuring scheme or going through
corporate insolvency may raise ECB only if
specifically permitted under the resolution plan.
9. Refinancing of existing ECBs: Designated authorised
dealer category I banks are permitted to refinance
any prevailing ECB by raising fresh ECBs provided
that (i) outstanding maturity of the original
borrowing or the weighted outstanding maturity in
case of multiple borrowings is not reduced, and (ii)
all-in-cost of the fresh ECB is lower than the all-in-
cost of the existing ECB or the weighted average cost
in case of multiple borrowings. Further, refinancing
of ECBs raised under the erstwhile ECB framework
may also be permitted subject to the authorised
dealer bank ensuring that the borrower is eligible to
raise ECB under the Revised Circular. The Revised
Circular also permits raising of fresh ECBs to part
refinance existing ECB subject to the provisions of the
Revised Circular.
Corporate and Commercial
RBI revises ECB framework
On January 16, 2019, the RBI issued a circular (Revised
Circular) pursuant to which it revised the framework
relating to external commercial borrowings (ECBs). The
Revised Circular sets out that the new norms that have
been introduced to rationalise the regulations relating to
ECBs with the objective of making it easier to raise foreign
debt.
The key revisions that have been introduced by the Revised
Circular are set out below:
1. Reclassification and merging of tracks: Prior to the
Revised Circular, the ECB framework comprised of
three tracks namely (i) Track I (medium term foreign
currency denominated ECB with minimum average
maturity of 3/5 years); (ii) Track II (long term foreign
currency denominated ECB with minimum average
maturity of 10 years); and (iii) Track III (Indian Rupee
(INR) denominated ECB with minimum average
maturity of 3/5 years). These tracks have now been
reclassified as follows:
(a) Tracks I and II have been merged under 'foreign
currency denominated ECB', and
(b)Track III has been merged with rupee
denominated bonds and classified as 'Rupee
denominated ECB' (INR ECB).
2. Expansion of 'Eligible Borrowers': The erstwhile ECB
framework categorised eligible borrowers based on
each track. However, the Revised Circular simply
provides that all entities eligible to receive foreign
direct investment are eligible borrowers.
3. Revision of recognised lenders: The Revised Circular
sets out that any person which/who is a resident of a
country (a) which is a member of the Financial Action
Task Force (FATF), or (b) whose securities market
regulator is a signatory to the International
Organization of Securities Commission's Multilateral
Memorandum of Understanding, would qualify as a
'recognised lender'.
4. Minimum Average Maturity Period (MAMP): The
Revised Circular sets out a standardised MAMP for all
ECBs, which is 3 years. However, there are exceptions
to this, for example, a manufacturing sector entity
may raise ECB with MAMP of 1 year for ECB up to
6
Ministry of Labour and Employment notifies filing
of Unified Annual Returns, effective 29th January,
2019
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
amends the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of
India (Insolvency Resolution Process for
Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016
On 29th January, 2019, the Ministry of Labour and
Employment, notified amendments to the following five
major labour enactments, in order to do away with the
cumbersome process of physical filing of annual returns :
1. Payment of Wages(Mines) Amendment Rules, 2019
2. Payment of Bonus(Amendment Rules), 2019
3. Industrial Disputes (Central) Amendment Rules, 2019
4. Maternity Benefit (Mines and Circus) Amendment Rules,
2019
5. Minimum Wages (Central) Amendment Rules, 2019
An employer is now required to file a unified annual return
in a format as prescribed under the respective labour
enactments, online on the web portal of the Ministry of
Labour and Employment. The date for filing the unified
annual return will be on or before the 1st day of February
in each year.
On January 24, 2019, the IBBI amended the Insolvency
and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution
Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016. The
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 provides for
corporate insolvency resolution process for invitation,
receipt, and consideration of resolution plans; and
approval of a resolution plan to resolve insolvency of the
corporate debtor. It envisages that a resolution plan, once
approved, must be implemented. In furtherance of this,
the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India has notified
the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency
Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Amendment)
Regulations, 2019 today to discourage persons, other
than genuine, capable and credible resolution applicants,
to submit resolution plan. The amendment mandates that
the request for resolution plans shall require the resolution
applicant, in case its resolution plan is approved by the
committee of creditors, to provide a performance security.
Performance security means security of such nature, value,
duration and source, as may be approved by the
committee of creditors, having regard to the nature of
resolution plan and business of the corporate debtor. The
Resolution Professional shall attach the evidence of
receipt of performance security while submitting the
resolution plan to the Adjudicating Authority for approval.
Such performance security shall be forfeited if the
resolution applicant of such plan, after its approval by the
adjudicating authority, fails to implement or contributes to
the failure of implementation of the plan. The amendment
also requires that the resolution plan shall include a
statement as to whether the resolution applicant or any of
its related parties has failed to implement or contributed to
the failure of implementation of any resolution plan
approved by the Adjudicating Authority under the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 at any time in the
past. The amendment enables a creditor, who is
aggrieved by non-implementation of a resolution plan
approved by the Adjudicating Authority, to apply to the
Adjudicating Authority for appropriate direction.
On January 31, 2019, the RBI issued a press release, to
launch the Ombudsman Scheme for Digital Transactions,
2019 (”Scheme”) for redressal of complaints against
System Participants as defined in the said Scheme. The
Scheme, launched under Section 18 of the Payment and
Settlement Systems Act, 2007, will provide a cost-free and
expeditious complaint redressal mechanism relating to
deficiency in customer services in digital transactions
conducted through non-bank entities regulated by RBI.
Complaints relating to digital transactions conducted
through banks will continue to be handled under the
Banking Ombudsman Scheme. The offices of
Ombudsman for digital transactions will function from the
existing 21 offices of the Banking Ombudsman and will
handle complaints of customers from their respective
territorial jurisdiction. The Scheme provides for an
appellate mechanism under which the complainant /
system participant has the option to appeal against the
decision of the Ombudsman before the Appellate
Authority. The Scheme shall come into force from January
31, 2019.
On January 31, 2019, SEBI issued a circular on
“Reporting for Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine
Learning (ML) applications and systems offered and used
by Market Infrastructure Institutions (MIIs)”. This reporting
requirement seeks to create an inventory of information
regarding AI/ ML landscape in financial markets to help in
in-depth understanding of the adoption of technology in
financial markets; this may help in any AI/ ML related
potential policy making that may arise in future. As per this
circular, all market infrastructure institutions shall file AI/
ML reporting form as prescribed in this circular in respect
of AI/ ML based applications or systems and submit it with
SEBI on quarterly basis with effect from the quarter ending
on March 31, 2019.
Ombudsman Scheme for Digital Transactions
DIPP issues press release to state for non-
extension of deadline for updated e-commerce
rules
7
Lawserv, The Legal Sevices Expo
14th February 2019, Mumbai
Clasis Law partnered with IDEX Legal for the LawServ “The Legal Services Expo” event on February 14, 2019, at the St. Regis
Hotel in Mumbai.
The agenda of the Lawserv event was to connect the growing plethora of innovative solution & product providers, compliance
management system providers and Law firms with buyers of legal services, i.e. directors, legal heads and the internal
management of companies and start-ups operating in varied sectors across India.
Clasis Law was represented by Mr. Vineet Aneja, Managing Partner, Mr. Mustafa Motiwala, Partner, Ms. Priyanka Anand,
Associate Partner and Mr. Kanav Rawat, Associate. The expo was well attended and the team had the opportunity to interact
with many members of the legal and HR fraternity. Through such interactions the team gained valuable connections and
constructive insights with regards to the real-world requirements and other business challenges that impact such buyers of
legal services in today's competitive market.
In addition to the Legal expo, the day-long event boasted of a unique Theater session whereby, a diverse panel of speakers
shared their perspectives and key takeaways on the current legal ecosystem in India.
As part of the theater session, Clasis Law conducted an interactive session on the subject of 'Prevention of Sexual Harassment at
work'. The session was conducted by Mr. Vineet Aneja, Managing Partner and Ms. Priyanka Anand, Associate Partner from the
Clasis Law. The hour long session was very well received by the attendees and the speakers were approached by many in-
house counsels, directors and HR representatives to discuss the practical difficulties faced by them viz-a-viz the POSH Act and
challenges of handling complaints in an effective manner.
Recent Events
8
Roadshow on Competetion Law
15th October 2018, Pune
Barasha Baruah Pathak, Associate Partner attended a
conference titled, Roadshow on Competetion Law held
at Hotel Trident, Nariman Point, Mumbai on 15th
October, 2018. The key focus of the conference was to
engage the stakeholders in informative and practical
discussion pertaining to cartels and leniency, merger
controls and various topics of competition law. The
conference was attended by the officials of
Competition Commission of India, Indian Institution of
Corporate Affairs, practicing lawyers and officials of
banks and corporates. The highly informative speeches
and panel discussions threw light on the significant
aspects of competition law.
37th National Conference - "NATCON 2018
28-29 September 2018, Pune
The National Institute of Personnel Management (Pune
Chapter) hosted its 37th National Conference -
"NATCON 2018" on 28th & 29th September 2018, at
Hotel Westin, Pune. The conference was well attended
by the HR fraternity, including delegates from all over
India and overseas. The conference was attended by
Mr. Gaurav Wahie, Partner and Ms. Priyanka Anand,
Associate Partner from Clasis Law. The theme of the
conference was 'managing future of work and
workplace' and had renowned national and
international speakers sharing their views on current
challenges to effective workplace, exploring the impact
of technology on workplace and means to develop a
performance driven culture.
Roadshow on Competetion Law
15th October 2018, Pune
Barasha Baruah Pathak, Associate Partner attended a
conference titled, Roadshow on Competetion Law held
at Hotel Trident, Nariman Point, Mumbai on 15th
October, 2018. The key focus of the conference was to
engage the stakeholders in informative and practical
discussion pertaining to cartels and leniency, merger
controls and various topics of competition law. The
conference was attended by the officials of
Competition Commission of India, Indian Institution of
Corporate Affairs, practicing lawyers and officials of
banks and corporates. The highly informative speeches
and panel discussions threw light on the significant
aspects of competition law.
37th National Conference - "NATCON 2018
28-29 September 2018, Pune
The National Institute of Personnel Management (Pune
Chapter) hosted its 37th National Conference -
"NATCON 2018" on 28th & 29th September 2018, at
Hotel Westin, Pune. The conference was well attended
by the HR fraternity, including delegates from all over
India and overseas. The conference was attended by
Mr. Gaurav Wahie, Partner and Ms. Priyanka Anand,
Associate Partner from Clasis Law. The theme of the
conference was 'managing future of work and
workplace' and had renowned national and
international speakers sharing their views on current
challenges to effective workplace, exploring the impact
of technology on workplace and means to develop a
performance driven culture.
Be Positive
To kick start my New Year: I took an IQ test and the results were negative.
Be Positive
To kick start my New Year: I took an IQ test and the results were negative.
Offbeat
A digital detox refers to a state when an individual quits or suspends use of digital equipment and devices to utilize that time for social interactions and activities. It is a technique that enables an individual to relieve stress and anxiety incurred from being over occupied by a high utilization of digital devices.
What is Digital Detox
Digital Detox
Different Ways to Digital Detox in the Office
� No-Tech MeetingsRather than heading into meetings with laptops and tablets in hand, why not take the step of making some meetings technology-free?
� Organise Workplace Mindful ActivitiesThe lunch break is one time of the day workers often spend glued to social media feeds or online news outlets. But after spending most of the morning in front of tech, it makes sense to give employees a break. Organising lunchtime activities such as a running club, yoga or even a group lunch can help to boost well being and productivity.
� Set up Digital Detox Buddy systemYou might find it easier if you have someone else to bounce digital detox ideas off, sharing what has and hasn't worked for them.
� Adopt a Tech-Free WindowCreate an hour-long window on a weekly or even daily basis, where your whole company switches off from technology and focuses on their individual tasks. This might work better if you stick to non-essential tech, such as email and instant messaging.While this can help employees to focus without unnecessary distraction, it can also stimulate face-to-face conversation among your teams.
9
Need of Digital Detox
Known as “The Festival of Lights,” Diwali is an ancient Hindu festival celebrated in Autumn as determined by the Hindu Lunisolar calendar. The festival signifies the victory of light over darkness, good over evil.
1. To improve and boost your relation with family and friends.2. To enhance your productivity.3. It allows you to get better sleep.4. It reduces the stress in life as you are just focusing on yourself.5. It helps in improving your eye sight.6. It reduces the problem of obesity as people will once again
enjoy being outdoors along with is activities.
Wherever we are, the virtual world is close by. With smartphones, laptops, tablets, and wireless Internet, we're able to stay plugged in all the time. That's why the idea of a digital detox has become increasingly popular.
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