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Ocular Diseases

and

The Operations

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ChalazionIncision and curettage

Incision and curettage

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Ptosis

Ptosis Surgery

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Ectropion

Correction of ectropion

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Entropion

Correction of entropion

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Lacrimal Drainage system

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Sac Patency test

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Sac Patency test

When we do?

Suspects obstruction beyond the medial opening

of common canaliculus

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In infants..

Congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction

Obstruction at the lower part of the nasolacrimal ductfrom birth

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In infants..

Congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction

Treatment after failed conservative treatment

Probing

DCR

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In adults..

Lacrimal abscess

Incision and drainage

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In adults..

Chronic dacryocystitis

Treatment

DCR

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Conjunctiva

Pterygium

Treatment:

Pterygium excision andconjunctival autograft

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Cornea

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Keratoplasty

When?

Bullous

keratopathy

Dystrophy

Keratoconus

Scar

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LASIK

Laser in situ keratomileusis

When?

myopia 0.5 - 12D

hyperopia 0.5 - 4D

astigmatism upto 5D

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Cataract

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Cataract

Name of the Operations of cataract

Intracapsular cataract extraction

Extracapsular cataract extraction with Posterior

chamber intraocular lens implantation (ECCE withPCIOL)

Small incision cataract extraction with Posteriorchamber intraocular lens implantation ( SICS with

PCIOL) Phacoemulsification with Posterior chamber

intraocular lens implantation ( Phaco with PCIOL)

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Pediatric cataract

Congenital: present from birth

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Pediatric cataract

Congenital: present from birth

Treatment:

Before 2 yrs

Anterior capsulorrhexis, aspiration of lens matter with

posterior capsulorrhexis with anterior vitrectomy

After 2 yrs

Anterior capsulorrhexis, aspiration of lens matter with

posterior capsulorrhexis with anterior vitrectomy with

PCIOL

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Glaucoma

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Name of operation

Trabeculectomy :When intraocular pressure not controlled with drugs

Phaco with PCIOL with Trabeculectomy

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Retina

Retinal Detachment

Vitreous Haemorrhage

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Retina

Name of the Operations

Scleral Buckling

Pars Plana Vitrectomy

Membrane Peeling

Endolaser

Cryotherapy

Gas (SF6, C3F8) Silicon Oil

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Strabismus/Squint

Name of the operation

Squint surgery

Recession

Disinsertion

Resection

Tucking

Advancement

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Recession Resection