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1 Orissa Modernising Government Initiative FINAL V.4 Government of Orissa 20th February 2006

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Orissa Modernising Government Initiative

FINAL V.4

Government of Orissa

20th February 2006

2

ORISSA MODERNISING GOVERNMENT INITIATIVE Acknowledgment Abbreviations Executive Summary

1 BACKGROUND............................................................................................... 8 1.1 Rationale .................................................................................................. 9 1.2 Summary of Issues ................................................................................ 11

2 STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITY ...................................................................... 14 2.1 Linkages and Progress in Orissa’s Good Governance Agenda.......... 14

2.1.1 Fiscal and Expenditure Policy Reform Initiative............................ 14 2.1.2 Public Enterprise Reform ............................................................... 14 2.1.3 Administrative Reform.................................................................... 14 2.1.4 Investment Promotion and Single Window System...................... 15 2.1.5 Public-Private Partnership Policy .................................................. 15 2.1.6 Civil Society and Poverty Program................................................ 15 2.1.7 Human Development Initiative....................................................... 15 2.1.8 E-governance strategy ................................................................... 15 2.1.9 Focus on anti-corruption measures............................................... 16 2.1.10 Right to Information ........................................................................ 16

2.2 Key Benefits ........................................................................................... 16

3 PROGRAMME OBJECTIVE......................................................................... 17

4 PROGRAM COMPONENTS AND OUTPUTS ............................................ 18 4.1 Institutional Development ...................................................................... 18 4.2 Strategy Development ........................................................................... 19

4.2.1 Preparation of Departmental Strategy & Reform Action Plan...... 19 4.2.2 E-Governance Assessment Study-Department-wise................... 19 4.2.3 Scoping and work plan for the HRMS ........................................... 20 4.2.4 Review of Procedure Manual and Record Management ............. 21 4.2.5 Anticorruption Strategy................................................................... 21 4.2.6 Fiscal management and Accountability Action Plan..................... 22 4.2.7 Support for Project Development Strategy ................................... 22

4.3 Project Implementation .......................................................................... 23 4.3.1 Service Delivery improvement by Departments using ICT .......... 23 4.3.2 Strategic HR Management & Development System .................... 26 4.3.3 Result Based Monitoring and Evaluation System ........................ 28 4.3.4 Procurement Reform - E-procurement.......................................... 29

4.4 Capacity Building ................................................................................... 30 4.5 Key Outputs............................................................................................ 31

5 PROPOSED IMPLEMENTATION APPROACH.......................................... 34 5.1 Institutional Arrangement....................................................................... 34

5.1.1 Steering Committee........................................................................ 34 5.1.2 Management Committee ............................................................... 34 5.1.3 State Project Coordination and Monitoring Unit (SPMU) ............. 35 5.1.4 Strategy and Performance Innovation Units (SPIUs) ................... 35 5.1.5 Contracting Unit in OCAC .............................................................. 36

5.2 Programme Phasing .............................................................................. 37

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6 BUDGET ........................................................................................................ 39

7 Monitoring....................................................................................................... 39

8 Conclusion ..................................................................................................... 41 Tables & Figures Table 1 Indicative list of projects........................................................................... 12 Table 2 OMGI and Good Governance Goal ........................................................ 16 Table 3 Indicative pilot projects ............................................................................ 24 Table 4 Some examples of governance related initiatives.................................. 30 Table 5 OMGI Budget ........................................................................................... 39 Figure 1 Issue Management in Administration .................................................... 11 Figure 2 OMGI Framework ................................................................................... 13 Figure 3 Project Implementation Arrangment ...................................................... 37 Figure 4 Typical phasing of integrated governance projects .............................. 38 Annexure Annexure 1: GoO Resolution on OMGI

Annexure 2: Project Budget

Pre-project activity budget

Service Delivery Pilot Initiatives

E-procurement scooping

Capacity Building

SPU Budget

Core Project Fund

Consolidated Summary

Annexure 3: Note on the E-Procurement Scoping

Annexure 4: Select Terms of Reference of Staff

Annexure 5: Work Plan

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Acknowledgement The project report for Orissa Modernising Government Initiative has been

prepared for the Government of Orissa and is supported by DFID.

Author duly acknowledges the contribution made by Mr. Tuhin Pandey, Special

Secretary, GAD, Mr. Niten Chandra, Addl, Secretary, GAD; and Secretaries of

HUD, WCD, Revenue, Food and Consumer Welfare, Commerce and Transport.

Director-IT, Senior Officers from Bhubaneswar Development Authority,

Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation, Rural Development, Water Resources and

Panchayati Raj.

Author duly acknowledges the inputs and guidance from Mr Mukhmeet Bhatia,

Governance Advisor-DFID, Mr. Vikram Menon, Senior Public Sector Manager,

the World Bank and Ms Suchitra Pattanayak, the E-Governance Consultant for

the preparation of the report.

The report has been prepared with intense consultations with the departments

and the staff mentioned above. However, the views expressed here are those of

the consultant.

Ashok Kumar Singha

Governance and Institutional Development Consultant

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Abbreviations ARC Administrative Reform Cell ATI Administrative Training Institute CS Chief Secretary DFID Department for International Development GAD General Administration Department GoI Government of India GoO Government of Orissa HUD Housing and Urban Development Department IT Information Technology MIS Management Information System OCAC Orissa Computer Application Centre OMGI Orissa Modernising Government Initiative OPSRP Orissa Public Sector Reform Programme SPIU Strategic Performance and Innovation Unit SPMU State Programme Management Unit SPU State Program Coordination Unit WCD Women and Child Development Department WORLP Western Orissa Rural Livelihood Programme

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Executive Summary

Orissa Modernising Government Initiative (OMGI) is an innovative project that

draws upon the recommendations of the Task Force on Administrative Reform

and subsequent resolution by Government of Orissa (Annexure 1). It builds on

the following medium term strategy framework.

Broad reform strategy envisaged for Orissa is two pronged:

(i) To rationalise the role of the state to focus on the most critical goods

and services which the private sector can not or is not willing to

provide; and

(ii) To enhance the effectiveness, transparency and accountability with

which the Government performs this role.

Goal of OMGI is to ensure better public services to the poor by improving the

service delivery adopting a comprehensive four-pronged approach through the

use of information technology, building an enabling policy framework for service

delivery, re-engineering the government processes and enhancing capacity of

the human resources to manage a smart and modern citizen centric

government. The purpose of the Orissa Modernising Government Initiative is to

support a series of cross cutting and department specific reform process aimed

at delivering responsive service for the public (especially the poor and

marginalized) as customers and clients at all levels.

The implementation arrangement for this project will be collaborative. GAD will

anchor the State Project Monitoring Unit. Each collaborative department will

have Strategic Performance and Innovation Units. GAD SPIU will pursue the

cross-cutting themes while line department SPIUs will pursue sectoral themes.

A Steering Committee headed by the Chief Secretary shall provide strategic

guidance and Management Committee will take operational decisions. The

project will have a cycle of three years. The project will support

conceptualisation and analytical backstopping for developing departmental

reform action plan and strategy, e-governance integration for improvement of

service delivery and pilot initiatives that can be up-scaled. A draw down project

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fund will be constituted to undertake pilot project development. It will be a

responsive fund and can trigger the draw down after the departments show

initiative and performance in pilot implementation phases. The component wise

budget for the project is given below:

INDICATIVE BUDGET Phase-wise Cost (Rs lacs) Components Year I Year II Year III TotalINSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT 84.42 60.06 69.93 214.41STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT 142.54 30.98 15.75 189.26PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION-SPMU in GAD & DEPT SPIUs 126.00 147.00 171.00 444.00CAPACITY BUILDING 36.85 37.81 25.74 100.40GRAND TOTAL 389.81 275.85 282.42 948.08

The amounts indicated under different components are subject to revision as

deemed necessary by the competent authority.

As per the indicative work plan, funding of this project by DFID will commence in

March 2006 and will continue till end- 2008. OMGI will thereafter to take the

form of a long-term sustainable institutional framework for governance reform

that is fully integrated into the core of Government to take forward the process of

reforms after OPSRP II ends in 2008.

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ORISSA MODERNISING GOVERNMENT INITIATIVE

1 BACKGROUND

Government of Orissa is pursuing a path of inclusive growth and development.

To give a direction to this comprehensive reform a Task Force on Governance

and Civil Service Reform had been constituted since October 2000. The

taskforce had several consultations and based on that it had made several

recommendations. OMGI has been conceived to:

gain competitive edge;

improve factor productivity and government efficiency;

raise citizen satisfaction and improve the ease of transaction in the

government;

improve transparency and accountability.

Broad reform strategy envisaged for Orissa is two pronged:

(i) To rationalise the role of the state to focus on the most critical goods

and services which the private sector can not or is not willing to

provide; and

(ii) To enhance the effectiveness, transparency and accountability with

which the Government performs this role

It is the unanimous view of the stakeholders that the good governance is not a

luxury but sine quo non for sustainable development and many governance

assessments have shown that smaller increase in the state capability and the

returns to incremental improvement are high and improves the quality of life of

the citizens.

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1.1 Rationale

There are certain key issues that affect the development in Orissa in the context

of Governance and Civil Service Reform.

Growing population has placed larger burden on the civil administration

for delivering services to the citizen.

The performance of the governments in the past has been assessed by

the number of jobs it has filled – Government has been seen as the only

benevolent employer due to the moribund private sector development. It

has led to an obese and slow administration with a relatively high

proportion of employee to the population ratio as compared to other

major states. At the same time, the number of employees in some critical

sectors is less than adequate. Now the focus is on to rationalise the

government staffing and improvement of the efficiency and accountability

in the system.

The growing workforce throws up the challenge of increasing

unemployment which requires to be dealt with by the expansion of

livelihood and social service programmes.

To cut down delay in decision making and better programme

management, decision support system needs to be modernised and the

framework of rules and regulations require greater adaptation.

To improve the case of transaction with government the access of citizen

to government services need to be widened with the application of ICT

tools.

To reduce cost and time overruns in project implementation modern

project management practice needs to be introduced.

Therefore the Government have decided that it will have a more rationalised and

efficient workforce that works faster and better; is user-friendly and transparent

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and ensures equity and justice to all especially to the poor. Government of

Orissa will exploit the potential of Information Technology not only to speed up

the delivery of public services and to sub-serve the convenience of their users,

but also to make the process of governance more transparent, accountable and

corruption free.

Government of Orissa has developed a medium term Anti-Corruption Action

Plan recognizing that where issues of transparency and accountability and anti-

corruption are concerned a strategy of incremental change, which combines

changes in administrative efficiency with changes in policies, systems of

deterrence, use of ICT and public awareness is key. Special measures to

eliminate corruption in government administration will be required to ensure

fairness, equity and low cost in delivery of public services, efficiency and

economy in procurement of goods and service by the government, monitoring

several projects through the use of technology and surveillance.

It is very clearly articulated in the policy that:

Better governance manifests itself in effective service delivery through a

citizen centric process across all the departments.

Better planning and coordination results in decrease in wasteful public

expenditure.

Usage of IT in delivery points offer the potential to significantly improve

the quality of services to the customer and to facilitate more efficient

working within and across Departments and a properly designed system

is considered transparent and accountable.

Investment in capacity building of the civil services enables the human

resources to perform its core functions and builds a high performance

culture.

Changes in procedures and regulation through a reengineered public

system reduce transaction cost especially for the poor.

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Figure 1 Issue Management in Administration

1.2 Summary of Issues

In summary, the issues relate to three key core areas:

People: A core set of people to work on key issues relating to OMGI. This will

be in relation to the various quick win pilots in the departments who will articulate

it in departmental strategy papers. In addition to this a small unit in GAD will

address the cross-cutting issues relating to OMGI.

Process: There are several processes that need revamping for the

operationalization of OMGI. E.g. legacy codes and systems like revenue laws,

secretariat instructions, Orissa General Finance Rules, etc.

Technology: There is a need for technology integration in a small way in the

operating units of departments starting with basic web presence to multi-

platform transaction portal with proper data warehouse and enabling

procedures.

Acceptance of Best option by

competent authority

Selection of best option

Legal & Technical Feasibility

Test of options

Proposed Solutions Options

Issue of public Importance

Causal Analysis

Collection of Data

Data Analysis

Resolution Of Issue

Reform Communication Implementation

Coordination

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OMGI initiated small reconnaissance in select departments based on three

criteria. The department having large amount of public interface, spatial

coverage like urban and rural populations and where there is a high degree of

discretion involved in the decision making. The over all idea for these pilot

initiatives under OMGI is to enhance effectiveness / transparency, and develop

a model initiative that would have a clear impact on the lives of the poor people.

Based on this the following pilot projects were identified.

Table 1 Indicative list of projects

Departments Service Delivery Information Management

Rules and procedures

Revenue Land Pass book Certificates

Centralised Land Information System

Revenue Code

HUD Allotment rationalised Information Kiosks established Property MIS developed

Acts and Codes

Women & Child Inventory management

ICDS/MDM Tracking System

Water Resources

E-procurement Procurement System E-Track of UC’s

Procurement rules

Finance Financial Management & Accountability

Utilisation tracking, strengthening of public accounting, expanding public access to public accounts committee hearings

Various financial, rules and procedures

Food and Consumer welfare

Inventory Management

Market Intelligence MIS

IT E-procurement : an e-procurement platform through OCAC General Administration Department (tackling Cross Cutting Issues)

Human Resource Management – starting with intranet to comprehensive HMIS, PMS and capacity building initiatives Planning and Monitoring: Monitoring of OMGI projects with proper project management tools for critical milestone tracking, district development planning

Medium Term Anti-corruption Action Plan involving public procurement reform, public awareness, procedural reform, project monitoring at the district level using ICT and MIS

1.3 Way forward Taking the agenda forward, Government of Orissa vide letter no. 89/ARC on 4th

of October 20051 has resolved that in its continued efforts for improving the

citizen service delivery a broad strategic framework has been identified with

following priorities. 1 Please see Annexure 1 of the report

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Cross cutting government process re-engineering at the Secretariat and

Departments and districts (select department specific initiatives to be

piloted for service delivery)

Setting up sound Human Resource Management Systems

Setting up sound monitoring and evaluation systems for expenditure and

implementation

Figure 2 OMGI Framework

In summary, OMGI is expected to be a special purpose initiative that drives the

change from within the system without having a parallel structure and is aimed

at supporting an institutional structure that can analyse reform needs, pilot new

reform initiatives that has a clear impact on the lives of the poor people through

reducing transaction cost, enhancing access and set in place robust monitoring

and evaluation systems at different levels of policies, processes and systems,

capacities and public outreach.

Improvement of public service delivery

Rebuilding the legal frameworks Better Human Resource Management System

E-Governance

Project Performance Management System (PPMS)

Improvement in transparency & accountability through an anti-corruption strategy

OM

GI

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2 STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITY

The agenda of good governance has been a key priority for DFID because of its

beneficial impact on the poor. DFID has forged a meaningful partnership with

Government of Orissa in several projects that aims to improve the services,

fiscal prudence and attempts to promote inclusive growth and development.

2.1 Linkages and Progress in Orissa’s Good Governance Agenda

2.1.1 Fiscal and Expenditure Policy Reform Initiative

DFID and World Bank have been supporting the fiscal and expenditure policy

reform in the state articulated in the white paper on public expenditure

management and approved by the cabinet. Several initiatives have started

paying reasonable dividends especially in the areas of expenditure management

under medium term expenditure framework, guarantee handling, financial

accountability, etc.

2.1.2 Public Enterprise Reform

DFID has supported the public enterprise reform in the state in sale,

disinvestments and restructuring of the 37 PSUs as per the guidelines included

in the white paper on public enterprise reform. More than 14000 employees

have taken VRS under ID Act from various PSEs. A comprehensive social

safety net programme has also been supported.

2.1.3 Administrative Reform

Govt. has constituted an administrative reform cell to look at the human

resource management issues, especially to manage the redeployment,

restructuring of the departments in the line of the functional reviews and

procedural reform and undertake series of procedural reform initiatives. This will

be the core hub of OMGI and its activities will gain momentum in a coordinated

manner.

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2.1.4 Investment Promotion and Single Window System

DFID and UNIDO have partnered to support the investment promotion cell and

operationalising the single window policy approved by the cabinet.

2.1.5 Public-Private Partnership Policy

DFID has been supporting the public-private partnership in infrastructure to

encourage private sector participation in core infrastructure sectors and

operationalising the policy through responsive pilots in the select sectors.

2.1.6 Civil Society and Poverty Program

Civil society and poverty progamme encourages the citizen to negotiate space

for the accountability of development action and also invests in the capacity

building of the civil-society organizations as partners of the government in the

governance and development.

2.1.7 Human Development Initiative

GoO has constituted Poverty and Human Development Monitoring Agency

(PHDMA), as an autonomous organisation under the administrative control of

the Planning and Coordination Department. The Agency aims at tracking the

progress of poverty and human development indicators within the state and

establishing an active monitoring system. DFID, through the Orissa Public

Sector Reform Programme (OPSRP) is committed to supporting GoO, PTF for

developing poverty reduction strategy and for strengthening poverty monitoring

in the state and exploring support to this agency.

2.1.8 E-governance strategy

In the line of national e-governance action plan GoO has been spearheading the

e-governance agenda. OCAC (Directorate of IT) has engaged services of

consultants to look at issues of e-procurement, service delivery initiatives in

several departments.

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2.1.9 Focus on anti-corruption measures

Government of Orissa has consistently attempted to improve the public

accountability through reduction of procedural complexities and strengthening

the internal vigilance system. E-procurement initiative, fast track courts and

specials sectoral courts (like special police stations for power thefts) are some

such initiatives.

2.1.10 Right to Information

Orissa has been quick to initiate the consultation and planning for Right to

Information almost two years back and has already appointed officers in various

departments. However, empowering these officers requires significant

technological, procedural support that needs to be articulated in the

operationalisation of this act.

It is essential that OMGI factors in the learning of these initiatives and makes the

future plans for a more comprehensive strategy and action plan.

2.2 Key Benefits

The following benefits are inherent in OMGI. These are listed in the table below:

Table 2 OMGI and Good Governance Goal

Good Governance Goals How OMGI can help

Less time in completing transactions

Reduction of costs associated with travel, wage loss and harassment

while interfacing with government Improved service delivery

Improvement in Government’s ability to deliver service to larger

segment of population especially the poor

Dissemination of Government rules and procedures; citizen charters,

performance data of the departments to wider audience

Disclosure of transparent information to public on various

procurements, allocations, rations, cases, etc.

Increasing transparency

Making decisions of civil servants available to public

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Good Governance Goals How OMGI can help

Procedures are put online so that transaction can be easily monitored

Elimination of abuse of discretions in the decision making

Elimination of undesirable intermediaries weeding out the corrupt as per

the anticorruption strategy and action plan Reducing corruption

Strengthening of Vigilance and more fast tract courts and strengthening

departmental level vigilance with tools and techniques

Ability of civil servants increased to monitor various task milestones

Ability of the civil servants improved through the automated tools to

reduce the tedious paper work

Increased speed and efficiency of inter and intra-department workflows

Reduction in staff redundancy

Capacity building of the staff

Improving civil service

performance

Better project management

It has been agreed that a series of quick wins would be attempted for a buy-in of

the wider governance reform. The good governance goals listed above has

been encompassed as project components and the implementation

arrangements also have been included in the institutional development

components for faster implementation.

3 PROGRAMME OBJECTIVE

Goal of OMGI is to ensure better public services to the poor by improving the

service delivery adopting a comprehensive four-pronged approach through the

use of information technology, building an enabling policy framework for service

delivery, re-engineering the government processes and enhancing capacity of

the human resources to manage a smart and modern citizen centric

government.

The purpose of the Orissa Modernising Government Initiative is to support a

series of cross cutting and department specific reform process aimed at

delivering responsive service for the public (especially the poor and

marginalized) as customers and clients at all levels.

18

OMGI is not a time-limited project, but a new way of working which would take

over from OPSRP II as a vehicle that would steer public sector reform initiatives

(through SPIUs, with chairmanship by the CS, etc as set out in this report) for

the foreseeable future. Funding in the early years is being provided by DFID but

Govt. of Orissa's fiscal health would soon permit this to be self-financed. The

efforts of the first three years of OMGI are to be upscaled thereafter to take the

form of a long-term sustainable institutional framework for governance reform

that is fully integrated into the core of Government and will take forward the

process of reforms after OPSRP II ends in 2008.

4 PROGRAM COMPONENTS AND OUTPUTS

4.1 Institutional Development

One of the key components of the program will involve a comprehensive change

strategy and planning wherein various institutional arrangements will be fine-

tuned, core staff mobilized and trained, basic workspace modernized and

procurement process initiated. Orissa Computer Application Center (OCAC) has

already been designated as a procurement unit and it is also spearheading the

e-procurement initiative.

Strategic Project Management Unit (SPMU): Program will be managed

through the Strategic Project Management Unit (SPMU) in GAD. It will have a

lean core staff structure. One person will be for the project coordination and

there will be one MIS specialist and two programmers. They will work under the

direct supervision of the Secretary-GAD. The role of SPMU is purely the project

management, tracking the milestones of various SPIU deliverables. Cross

cutting project development work (that is part of the GAD Mandate) will be under

the SPIU of the GAD. SPMU will also under take open source research and

develop software for e-enabling of departments and field offices.

Contracting Unit: DFID might consider supporting a contracting unit in OCAC

so that the pace of OMGI is not hampered and the interests of the individual

departments do not wane because of the procedural delays. This small

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contracting unit will start the procurement for the project activities following the

appropriate procedure laid down by DFID for quick start-up activities (such

examples are there in WORLP) till the e-procurement system is in place.

SPIU: SPIU is the institutional form within OMGI framework to support the

departments (not for replacing the core functions of the department) in

identifying core reforms needed in the departments and develop a reform action

plan for the department with clear timeframes and outcomes and support

implementation of pilot reform activities where needed.

Total Budget Input for this component: Rs 214.41 lacs

4.2 Strategy Development

A. GAD-SPMU driven initiatives

4.2.1 Preparation of Departmental Strategy & Reform Action Plan

It is essential that, the core governance goals are articulated in the departmental

strategy (see section 2.2 above), pilot initiatives and action plans. Several pilots

have been identified through a quick reconnaissance of the departments.

However, it will be essential to develop a full scale strategy with departments

starting with the service charters and some of the key citizen centric processes.

A parallel e-enabling initiative will also run in tandem. Reform Action Plan will

very clearly articulate the medium term governance strategy and clearly define

outcomes and time frames. The department may initiate a few tracking studies

for deepening the understanding of some of the citizen centric processes and

with a focus on assessing the differential impact of resources on outcome for

poor/non-poor; women and men and other marginalised groups.

4.2.2 E-Governance Assessment Study-Department-wise

At this stage, a study of existing systems and department wise study of ICT

driven applications in GoO and its enhancement for efficiency and effectiveness

gain will be initiated. All the while, the study will try and assimilate the learning

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from the evaluation of successfully implemented systems elsewhere in the state

and country. Specific exposure visits for select resources from Departments

and the GAD will be organized during the 1st year of the implementation.

Adequate training budget has been provided for capacity building of SPIUs as

well as in core project development phases. (Details are available in a separate

report on E-Governance).

A typical departmental change agenda should contain inter alia:

Key lessons from the functional review with respect to human

resources/productivity, etc.

Capacity needs arising out of new functional priorities (starting with the

citizen charters and building in the e-governance assessment findings for

improvement of key citizen centric processes and facilitating the

information base to meet the challenges of Right to information)

Analysis of the corruption prone processes and providing inputs to the

anticorruption strategy for initiating reform.

Use of e-governance application wherever possible to reduce corruption,

improving systems and processes to reduce the delay/transaction cost

Undertaking impact assessment and expenditure tracking to see the cost

benefit of the interventions and the fiscal impact and the differential

impact of resources on outcome for poor/non-poor; women and men and

other marginalised groups.

4.2.3 Scoping and work plan for the HRMS

OMGI proposes to have a paradigm shift in the existing human resource

management and development system. The current manually oriented HRMS

needs to be fully modernized and e-enabled in order to ensure more equitable

and effective human resource management, improving service delivery to the

people reduce overhead in HR management and enhance staff satisfaction. A

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scoping study will be supported to work out the detailed programme for this

purpose. A study may also be supported to initiate a new performance appraisal

system to be institutionalized.

4.2.4 Review of Procedure Manual and Record Management

As described in this report, many of the codes and procedures are major

contributors to the delay in decision making and are frozen in the past. These

archaic procedures need to be re-examined and tweaked for the modern day

management of the Government Process. The implementation of Right to

Information Act will require many such procedures to be revised for faster

response. It has been proposed that it is best attempted in a low key manner

with the retired government staffs who have to be guided by GAD based on the

expectations of the Government and with limited divergence. Some of the

indicative procedures include review and redesign of secretariat instructions,

Codes, etc. This component has been budgeted in the pre-project activity.

B. Initiatives for OCAC

OCAC will function as a single window procurement agency for OMGI and later

for the Government of Orissa. A comprehensive e-procurement scoping study is

underway with OCAC and four administrative departments. A comprehensive

transformation of OCAC shall be needed to implement the e-procurement

system that will be in place. Funding for scoping and staff review of OCAC may

be considered for support under this component.

C. SPIU level strategic Initiatives

Some of the strategic initiatives to be handled by the departmental SPIUs are

given below:

4.2.5 Anticorruption Strategy

Government of Orissa is very much committed for cracking down on the corrupt

elements in the administration and in public life. A comprehensive action plan

22

has already been worked out by the Directorate of Vigilance and approved by

the Government to put in place an anti-corruption strategy. Implementation of

this strategy is to be addressed. Combating corruption requires a complex

approach that addresses the many causes, facets and structural issues that

corruption entails. One of the starting points shall be the identification of

corruption prone processes that require adequate scrutiny. Blending of RTI, e-

governance, strengthening of affirmative action by civil society organizations and

encouraging whistleblowers can be some of the planks that need to be

programmed in the strategy.

4.2.6 Fiscal management and Accountability Action Plan

Prudent management of fiduciary risk and ensuring financial accountability is a

key reform goal. This initiative shall be piloted by the finance department. Key

elements of this action plan include:

Systematic and timely completion of audits

Tracking of utilization certificates

Enhancing access of the citizen to the hearings of public accounts

committee

Apart from that support should also be extended to better expenditure

management and forecasting framework related research, econometric studies,

etc.

4.2.7 Support for Project Development Strategy

Department SPIUs will generate certain projects based on their importance for

improving service delivery and integrate e-governance solutions. This will arise

out of some thematic assessment, work stream functional review, investment

review of tracking studies.

For example, the expenditure tracking studies tracks the actual spending by

various departments at beneficiary level. It traces the flow of resources through

23

the different bureaucratic layers and demonstrates how much of the intended

budget reaches each layer.

Total Budget input for the project component = Rs 189.26 lakh

4.3 Project Implementation

A. Sectoral Initiatives

4.3.1 Service Delivery improvement by Departments using ICT

This is the key component of this project. It is envisaged that, participating

departments will identify pilot initiatives for support through OMGI. These

initiatives will be generated based on a strong analytical backup. Creation of

such analytical base and dissemination of the analysis shall be the take off point

for the reform. Acting upon the analysis OMGI will support piloting new

initiatives that reform policies, systems and procedures.

Apart from renovating the workspace in the departments, OMGI will support the

service of work-stream facilitator (consultant for analytical support) a MIS

specialist and a programmer to each SPIU who will work with departmental staff

and external consultants on the sectoral pilot in the department. They will also

participate in the e-enabling initiative spearheaded by GAD. Apart from that

capacity building support to core staff of SPIU has been envisaged during the

pilot phase. Consulting support in the areas of software development, tracking

studies and scoping of additional project concepts has also been proposed

under project implementation strategy. The SPIUs in the departments will

develop project concepts and proposal to get support from a challenge fund

(and/or any other source) structured separately for a core project funding.

The example given below will demonstrate how the fund will work. GAD will

have an SPIU of its own. This SPIU is supposed to look at some cross cutting

projects those are department neutral. Strategic Human Resource Management

and Development System is one such project concept. The primary task of the

SPIU in GAD shall be to develop a project concept followed by a full project

24

report for support from core fund. Similarly other department SPIUs will also

develop and configure their own projects.

In the first phase consultation, some of the pilot initiatives proposed by

departments will be considered. These are listed below:

Table 3 Indicative pilot projects

Department Project Status Housing and Urban Development Department

Allotment System in BDA Property Tax Management System in BMC

PCN developed, draft proposal also developed PCN Developed, Detailed Proposal to be developed

Women and Child Development Department and Food and Consumer Welfare Department

Inventory Management System – a collaborative project to track food grains and mid-day meal schemes

PCN developed – detailed project proposal to be developed

General administration department

E-tools for departments-enhancement of the intranet Grievance Management System Revision of secretariat manual Operationalisation of the medium term anticorruption strategy

PCN to be developed and proposal to be developed Priority areas to be identified Anti-corruption strategy has already been formulated by the Directorate of Vigilance and approved by the Government. Detailed project proposals to be developed for supporting the operationalisation through OMGI.

Note: This list is only indicative and has to be firmed up after they figure as an integral part of the departmental reform action plan These service delivery pilots will cover both urban and rural areas in the districts.

Tracking studies will be conducted to understand the cost-benefits and also to

fine-tune the systems and procedures. It is envisaged that a core fund will be

created to respond to the proposal by the department after they successfully

complete the intended pilots and also propose important projects.

Introduction of basic governance principles with ICT application is one of the key

tools for OMGI and it will have demonstrative quick wins. This is a unified

component and will be an outcome of the e-citizen service delivery projects

undertaken by GAD-SPIU. Most of the scoping work will be undertaken and

after that the mobilisation of the draw-down fund for full scale implementation

25

will be possible. It is widely recognised that the use of Information Technology

and the delivery of e-Government is an essential element of the Modernisation

Government Programme. It offers the potential to significantly improve the

quality of services to the citizen and to facilitate more efficient working within and

across Departments. If designed properly it ensures adequate transparency and

accountability in the public system.

The delivery of internet-based public services may also require the realignment

and modernisation of the organisational structures which deliver public services.

This will be possible after collaborative e-enabling of department is a reality and

there is a fully transaction oriented government portal complete with databases

and payment gateways and information. It has got several sub-components (i.e.

E-Citizen service shared2 database with a fully integrated GIS based statistical

system, a repository of government information like forms, schemes, payment

gateways and kiosks, etc.)

Project implementation fund is a responsive fund where the departments upon

presenting the detailed project reports for the initiatives they propose can draw

down. Some of the sectoral pilot initiatives have been identified during the

consultation:

E-Tooling and Shared Service Database Incld. Citizen Database

(ECSSD) – an inter-departmental collaborative initiative to be anchored

by GAD.

E-Procurement- a department neutral service to be anchored by

Directorate of IT. Initial collaborators are four departments that have large

procurements (HUD, Works, Water Resources and Rural Development).

MIS for Anti-Corruption System: to have a cross-departmental database

from sales tax, income tax, registration, etc. for tracking the high value

defaulters and targets to be anchored by Directorate of Vigilance.

2Detailed notes are in the E-Governance Report and Notes prepared separately

26

Case Load Management: to create a database of all government cases,

attorney, performance of cases, success rates, etc and the initiative will

be led by GAD.

The fund will be made available on a responsive basis and will have a life of 3

years for the entire implementation however stabilization cycle may be much

longer. It will be a performance driven draw-down fund. Only on successful

completion of work and collaboration of the SPIUs the fund can be mobilized.

Since there is no detailed project report available at this stage the fund is only

indicative in nature.

B. Cross Cutting Reform Initiatives

Some of the cross-cutting initiatives that cut across the departments will be

spearheaded by the GAD. Some of the initiatives have been listed below and

some are full-blown projects that have to be configured and supported through

the project implementation fund. The institutional arrangement will remain the

same where collaborating department and GAD will advice OCAC to procure

the services for them for these projects.

It is understandable that the entire project cost for some of the projects may be

much larger than what is provided for support request to DFID. As of now about

Rs 444.00 lakhs have been provided, for both departmental and cross

departmental initiatives. If it is assumed that initially 4 departments including the

GAD will participate in the first three years, the project implementation fund

available per department will be little above Rs. 1 crore.

4.3.2 Strategic HR Management & Development System

A critical component of strategic human resource management and

development is proposed to be funded out separately by DFID. The scoping part

can be supported through OMGI which will be managed by the SPIU in GAD.

The SPIU will review all sporadic initiatives by individual departments and

attempt a unified system.

27

Civil Service is an integral part of the overall system of governance in the State.

There is a mismatch of perceptions between the government and citizen. While

the poorer clients perceive civil service inaccessible and insensitive the more

affluent sections feel the civil service to be slow and both consider the service to

be ineffective to manage the expectations of the citizen. On the contrary the

numbers of schemes and challenges have proliferated and the work-load has

increased without a concomitant change in the capacity of the civil service.

Therefore,

From a predominantly controlling and regulating role, the government

machinery needs to reorient itself today; to play an enabling role for

market oriented economic growth.

From a highly centralized and secretive bureaucracy, public

administration and service delivery need to be brought closer to the

people, made more transparent and accountable to them.

From a large sized and perceptibly inefficient system the civil service

needs to transform itself into a trim and efficient, honest and dedicated

army of public servants who are fired with the passion for social

development and poverty reduction.

It needs to develop over time into a modern system that makes effective use of

the latest information technology. To improve productivity by allowing public

sector managers greater freedom and discretion in managing their staff, to

enhance meritocracy by strengthening the process of performance monitoring

and evaluation and, finally to improve the quality and skills of the workforce,

following steps are to be undertaken for improving human resource

development:

Establish a computerized human resource management system

shareable by departments, establishment offices and field offices, so that

GoO can immediately produce accurate and timely information on the

size and composition of the civil service.

Constant up-gradation of knowledge, skills and attitude of civil servants

working at all levels of the government with a focus on the cutting edge

28

level through compulsory induction, in-service e-enablement and

specialized training. Greater use of Information Technology including

modernization of record keeping. A core training programme has been

proposed to be supported under capacity building component under

OMGI. This however would be further strengthened after the proper skill

and capacity assessment under core HR support programme.

A comprehensive performance management system, cadre management

and rationalization.

Establishing institutional linkages with think-tanks and advocacy groups

both within and outside the government for continuous learning and

development.

Inter-sectoral mobility of civil servants to be encouraged as per the

emerging needs and opportunities.

4.3.3 Result Based Monitoring and Evaluation System

The effectiveness of OMGI depends on speed, accuracy and result orientation

of the collaborating departments. OMGI envisages enhancing effectiveness by

increasingly focusing from compliance to outputs and outcomes and it is

proposed to undertake following steps:

GAD to initiate preliminary intra-departmental review process for the pilot

project, product and services, tasks, milestones and work processes.

Each department to redefine its functional goals and come up with

decision and mission statements, existing structure and areas for

rationalization of departments are to be allowed to retain anticipated

savings through rationalization of work processes and assessing the cost

benefit of the pilot initiatives through tracking studies, special

assessments.

Establish a Technical Working Group review the development and

implementation of the medium term governance strategy through a major

inter-departmental functional review in order to rationalize the distribution

of work between departments eliminate functional overlaps and

29

redundancies and merge and truncate tasks functions and departments;

and identify areas for contracting out, with the goal of making them

consistent with Indian and international standards and assessing the

consistency with OMGI mission and goals.

The budget has been provided in the SPMU for the project performance

tracking in GAD - SPMU.

4.3.4 Procurement Reform - E-procurement

Government procurement has been a politically sensitive issue. Government

has been trying to introduce transparency and accountability in the procurement

process after a large number of tender fixing incidents were reported not only in

the state but also in many parts of the country.

Government has constituted a High Powered Committee on e-procurement to

oversee the implementation of e-procurement project. The members of the

committee are the four major user departments (Works, Water resources,

Housing and Urban Development, Rural Development apart from Finance and

IT departments). NISG3 has been appointed as the consultant for the project

and they are undertaking the scoping of the e-procurement system and their

mandate is to develop a full scale project proposal. It is proposed that

considering the huge impact it has on the governance in the state, the scoping

and transformation of OCAC could be supported from OMGI. However the

detailed implementation cost for establishing the e-procurement system will be

mobilized separately and not covered under OMGI. This process has already

been initiated with the mobilization of NISG and OMGI can reimburse the cost.

3 Detailed note on the E-procurement scooping study has been enclosed in the Annexure 4

30

4.4 Capacity Building

Capacity Building of the SPIU staff as well as the core staff including key

secretaries is very much essential for OMGI implementation. A budget of 50

lakh have been proposed for training the staff (deputy secretary and onwards- at

least five from each of the 37 departments in key identified areas that will be

decided during the core HR programme implementation). They would serve as

internal change agents and will have larger working span and would stay

engaged in the process. More importantly, they will be sensitive to the needs of

the poor people so that the reform is inclusive and equitable. Exposure visits will

involve looking at various projects in different states that has citizen centric

interface and achieves some of the values ingrained in OMGI. Some of the

important initiatives have been listed below.

Table 4 Some examples of governance related initiatives

Project State

Bhoomi online land registration system Karnataka Mandal Online Andhra Pradesh Multi-purpose service delivery by resident welfare associations

Delhi

Citizen Report Card Karnataka Voice online delivery of services and kiosks-eSeva Andhra Pradesh

It will be worthwhile to discuss with concerned officials about the whole process

and document the learning. Regional visits have been proposed with qualified

experts as escorts to document the lessons from these projects. Apart from that

in-house training of SPIU staff on core citizen centric pilot projects has been

budgeted. It is proposed that SPIU will have a core staff of an MIS specialist as

well as one programmer to orient the staff of the department on the technical

aspect of the pilot project. The core staff will work closely with the technical staff

to develop the project concept notes and proposals.

Apart from these capacity building inputs for thematic consultation workshops

(with SPIU and special) have been budgeted to factor in the opinions of the

various stakeholders. Funds have been provided for reform communication to

make citizens aware about the pilot initiatives and seek their feedback about

31

their working and see that the poor uses these products and services and

derives the benefit.

Total Budget input for the component = Rs 100.4 lacs

4.5 Key Outputs

Output 1: A comprehensive Governance Strategy Paper covering participating departments Steps:

GAD seeks suggestions and proposals on Medium Term Governance

Strategy Statements from Departments

Strategy developed and agreed in consultation with select departments

Department Specific Strategy Document Analysed (existing) and

Departmental Reform action plan Developed

Department reform action plan and strategy are vetted by the steering

committee

Vision (in line with Orissa Vision 2020) developed in the Governance

theme by consolidating the strategy and action plan

Time Frame: Indicative end date – April 2006 for select departments

Output 2: E-Governance Strategy document covering sectoral (e-enabling of departments) and cross-cutting wok (HRMIS, Project Performance Management System) developed and basic project MIS is in place. Steps:

E-governance assessment process is initiated with the participating

departments

Pilot initiatives are identified based on criteria laid down

E-governance linkage in the pilot initiatives mapped out with clear

indication for the pilot scale costs and time frame

Basic result based management framework (project MIS) established

and agreed by the steering committee

Time Frame: Indicative end date – June 2006 with full procedural integration

32

Output 3: Tools and procedures reengineered (e.g. Secretariat Manual, OGFR, PWD code, etc.) Steps:

Processes and codes of certain departments are to be re-engineered to

meet the requirement of a modern day management. These procedures

and codes will be identified during the reform action planning stage and

clearly mapped out jointly by the GAD facilitators, work-stream facilitators

and MIS specialists in the SPIUs.

Specialist teams to be configured and mobilised to work on the manuals

Pilot testing and finalisation of the manual

Steering committee sends the updated manuals for feedback from

appropriate agencies for implementation

Necessary government orders obtained for their implementation

Time Frame: It’s a recurring task – to be over by 31st July 2006

Output 4: Procurement Strategy through OCAC developed and detailed transformation strategy for the e-enabled system to transform to e-procurement system is established. Steps:

E-procurement scoping document prepared

Piloting of the system initiated with the participating departments

Restructuring plan for OCAC for the transformation of its structures and

processes is completed

Strategic staff for the e-procurement pilot implementation identified

Time frame: Strategic restructuring to be finalised by June 2006

Output 5: Project development support provided to configure, assess and track the pilot projects Steps:

Specific discussion initiated with vigilance department for anti-corruption

strategy and expenditure management strategy with the finance

department.

Tracking studies and assessment framework for the pilot initiatives

established.

33

Consultation on the pilot initiatives with stakeholders on the impact is

conducted and upscaling plan assessed and project report developed

Time frame: Task is recurring in nature – to be mostly over by end of 2008

Output 6: Assured Level of Service Delivery Framework and Strategy in Place and pilot SPIU level E-CSSD Projects Implemented Steps:

Citizen charter (if any) analysed (in line with the strategy statements)

Maximum citizen interface points identified

Maximum number of processes that is corruption prone listed

Minimum level of IT exposure in the process identified

Prioritised pilot project developed

Report highlighting Performance and Outcomes published

Possible re-engineering of the system, renewal of the staff and

integration of technology arising out of lessons from pilot is integrated

and upscaling project report prepared

Time Frame: Task is recurring in nature – to be mostly over by end of 2008

Output 7: Capacity Building of SPIUs Steps:

Mobilised staff of SPIU are familiarised with their ToR and Job chart

Thematic consultations with SPIU staff and SPMU staff is facilitated for

the preparation of departmental action plan and strategy

Exposure visits organised for the key staff

Reform communication plan formulated

Reform communication about the implemented pilot initiatives are

implemented and the stakeholders are made aware

Time Frame: Some tasks are recurring and to be over by end of 2008

Output 8: Institutional Development Steps:

Identified workspace refurbished and modernised

All requisite furnishings, equipment procured

Core staff for the contracting unit at OCAC mobilised

34

Core staff for SPMU mobilised

Core staff of SPIU mobilised

Time frame: All institutional development tasks for select departments to be

completed by the end of April 2006 and full procurement stabilisation may be by

the end of July.

5 PROPOSED IMPLEMENTATION APPROACH

5.1 Institutional Arrangement

5.1.1 Steering Committee

The project will get the strategic guidance from a steering committee. The role

of the steering committee shall be to ensure that the works of all parts of OMGI

are well coordinated. It will approve and review the Reform Action Plans of

specific Departments. It shall identify the strategic priorities for the

departments, review the progress and communicate the results of the

programme to the political leadership. The committee will be chaired by the

Chief Secretary. The composition of the committee has been notified in the

resolution enclosed in Annexure 1. A member each from DFID and the World

Bank may be invitee members to the steering committee. One or two experts

could be nominated by name to the committee at the discretion of the GoO.

This will aid in faster decision making on request of funds, proposal processing

and decisions on the draw-down funds.

5.1.2 Management Committee

A Management Committee will be formed to implement various initiatives with

following members:

1. Special Secretary, General Administration Department (A.R.) -Chairman

2. Additional Secretary, Administrative Reforms -Member Convener

3. Chief Executive, OCAC -Member

35

4. Additional Secretary, Finance to be nominated by the Finance Department -

Member

5. Three Officers not below the rank of Deputy Secretary to be nominated by

three Departments (SPIUs) having specific sectoral reform programme.

This committee is an operational hands-on committee and will provide

operating guidance to SPIUs and SPMU, act as sounding board, trouble-

shooter and shall act as operating decision maker.

5.1.3 State Project Coordination and Monitoring Unit (SPMU)

In order to aid and assist the Steering Committee and Management Committee,

a Coordination and Monitoring Unit will be set up in the General Administration

Department under OMGI. It will serve as the secretariat of the steering

Committee. This unit will coordinate with collaborating departments, follow up on

project mile-stones and prepare project progress reports to be shared with

stakeholders and funding agencies on a regular basis. Adequate funds have

been provided in the SPU for preparatory work such as e-tooling, research and

studies.

5.1.4 Strategy and Performance Innovation Units (SPIUs)

The Departments undertaking reform action plans will establish Strategy and

Performance Innovation Units (SPIUs) within their Departments comprising the

Nodal Officers at the level of Department as well as HOD level. These units will

be supported from the project in terms of sourcing external expertise through the

Contracting Unit established at OCAC. Each SPIU will be supported by an MIS

specialist and a programmer to provide e-governance technical backstopping.

(The ToR for these positions is available in the separate E-governance Report)

The sectoral backstopping will be provided by a work-stream facilitator and the

identified core staff from the departments. SPIU is meant to support to the

Principal Secretary/head of the department in planning ad taking forward the

reform initiatives as per the departmental strategy and action planning to

improve the services of the department.

36

It is envisaged that SPIU will undertake special purpose pilot reform initiatives

facilitated by the strategic consultants for governance reform and e-goverance

integration. Pilot implementation will be coordinated by the SPIU nodal officer

(from the department) and the work-stream facilitator (a technical consultant (s)

mobilized for the reform implementation or project implementation). The terms of

reference and profiles of the special purpose consultants to be hired by the

SPIUs have to be proposed by the departments and to be approved by the

management committee and to be procured by OCAC for the SPIU.

The capacity building requirements of SPIU has been budgeted so that they

have right exposure and expertise to sustain the initiatives anchored by the

department. Each SPIU will be supported to generate at least 3-4 project

concept notes. Some of the project concept notes will be short-listed for detailed

proposal development.

The proposals will be placed in the steering committee for approval and the

cleared projects for their hardware and software needs will request special

purpose contracting unit in OCAC for the fund.

5.1.5 Contracting Unit in OCAC

The project requirements (hardware and software) and specific consultancy

assistance for the Departments will be procured through a special purpose

Contracting Unit established at the Orissa Computer Application Center. This

Contracting Unit will function under the overall guidance of the Management

Committee. Staffing of the unit with qualified staff will be funded and supported

under pre-project initiatives. The ToR of the staff has been enclosed in the

Annexure 4 of this report. OCAC will serve as a window for receiving the

technical assistance. OCAC will receive the technical assistance and keep it in a

separate account. Drawal from this fund will be authorized by the Management

Committee.

The detailed schematic diagram of the project implementation arrangement has

been given in the following page.

37

Figure 3 Project Implementation Arrangment

5.2 Programme Phasing

It is a general consensus that there will not be a big-bang reform which can’t

manage the expectations of the citizen and will be open to question and will be

unsustainable. OMGI will be divided in to manageable phases. There will be a

phase for designing the projects with proper analysis where all the institutional

arrangements will be in place. This period will be used for fine-tuning the

comprehensive strategic framework and implementation plan. Some of the large

projects for which preparatory and scoping work will be supported so that it

creates an enabling environment for those project implementation.

Then in first three year phase SPIUs will roll out sectoral pilots where GAD-

SPIU will roll-out its own cross-cutting reform initiatives. The funding for pilot

initiatives on a draw down basis will also commence once the scoping exercise

is over.

Resource and Technical Assistance Institutions

Funding Support

State Resource Centre for E-Governance & IT

application

OMGI Steering Committee Strategic Direction & oversight

OMGI Mgmt. Committee Agenda setting,

implementation coordination

Gopabandhu Academy of Administration for training

SPU in GAD Project

Management

Contracting Unit Contract Mgmt

SPIUs in Departments Pilot Project & Core Projects

Districts & Blocks Interface Points

38

The programme phasing framework has been summarised from the experience

of several countries who have undertaken similar reform initiatives. The

countries like Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia and Ireland had identical

implementation pathway.

Figure 4 Typical phasing of integrated governance projects

Detailed work-plan for the project has been presented in the Annexure 5 of

this report.

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TRANSFORMATION Cross cutting area:

HRMS, rules & procedures

39

6 BUDGET

The budgets have been linked to activities, output and phases. The total

consolidated budget has been given below. Component wise budget is included

in Annexure 2 of this report. Total project cost will be Rs 9.48 crores.

Table 5 OMGI Budget

INDICATIVE BUDGET Phase-wise Cost (Rs lacs) Components Year I Year II Year III TotalINSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT 84.42 60.06 69.93 214.41STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT 142.54 30.98 15.75 189.26PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION-SPMU in GAD & DEPT SPIUs 126.00 147.00 171.00 444.00CAPACITY BUILDING 36.85 37.81 25.74 100.40GRAND TOTAL 389.81 275.85 282.42 948.08

The amounts indicated under different components are subject to revision as

deemed necessary by the competent authority. As per the indicative work plan

the project can commence in February 2006 and end in December 2008.

7 Monitoring The project will be monitored internally by the SPPMU and quarterly progress

reports will be prepared and submitted to the stakeholders. Apart from that

institutional arrangement will be reviewed in the first year after six months and

subsequently there will be one annual review each year and a mid-term review

at the third quarter and one output to purpose review during the end of the third

year after the annual review. These are external reviews to be done in a

participative manner to bring objectivity to the project. Indicative list of indicators

have been listed below: The indicators of various outputs are listed below:

Institutional Development Notification and constitution of a SPMU in GAD to operate in a mission

mode

Staff and facility provided in the SPMU

SPIUs established the planning, coordination and monitoring system for

the project

40

Contracting unit established

a. Core team at OCAC for consultations and contracting for OMGI

b. Study of existing procurement systems in select departments

Exposure and consultation report on the e-procurement system

a. X% Cycle time reduction

b. X % Grievance reduction

Strategic consultants mobilized

Core staff mobilized

Strategy Development X no. of departments prioritised

X nos. department consultation held

X nos. of quick win pilots conceptualised

X nos. department specific strategic documents prepared

E-governance scoping document

Project MIS

X nos. tools and procedures developed or re-engineered

Project Implementation X no of Service Delivery guidance note prepared by the core team of the

dept. (SPIU)

Committee clears the X no. of project proposal

X no. of Back-office system, resources and infrastructure estimated for

the pilot and upscaling

X of Pilot Public information points including the dist. are enabled to try

the pilot including the staff associated with proper training

X no of reports of results of the pilot critically analysed and systems and

procedures studied to have a robust mainstreaming

Capacity Building X no. of exposure visits organised

X no. of consultations held

X no. of training programmes conducted for core staff

X no. of media coverage and interest serviced by the cells

41

8 Conclusion

OMGI is not meant for a big bang reform or an e-governance initiative it is a

special purpose initiative to analyse, inform and conceptualise reform with

tangible quick wins that can be up-scaled if found beneficial to the stakeholders.

OMGI is not a time-limited project, but a new way of working which would take

over from OPSRP II as a vehicle that would steer public sector reform initiatives

for the foreseeable future. The efforts of the first three years of OMGI are to be

upscaled thereafter to take the form of a long-term sustainable institutional

framework for governance reform that is fully integrated into the core of

Government- fully owned and operated.

Orissa Modernising Government Initiative

DRAFT

Annexure

-

Annexure-1

Government of Orissa General Administration Department

(Administrative Reforms) ****

RESOLUTION

No. 89/ARC Bhubaneswar Dated 4th October, 2005

Sub: Setting up of the institutional framework for the implementation of administrative reforms under Orissa

Modernizing Government Initiative (OMGI).

1. Background

The Government of Orissa in its continuing efforts for improving citizen service delivery has embarked on a

broad based strategy for administrative reforms. The strategy includes broad priorities as follows:

Cross-cutting process re-engineering at the Secretariat and Departments

Cross-cutting Process re-engineering at the district

Better Public Expenditure Management Systems

Setting up sound Human Resource Management Systems

Capacity building for better policy making and implementation

Setting up sound monitoring and evaluation systems for expenditure and implementation.

2. STEERING COMMITTEE

With the aforesaid objective the State Government have been pleased to constitute a steering Committee

on Good Governance Initiatives under the chairmanship of Chief Secretary with the following as

members"

1. Development Commissioner

2. Agriculture Production Commissioner

3. Member Board of Revenue, Orissa, Cuttack

4. Principal Secretary, Finance Department

5. Principal Secretary, Commerce & Transport Department

6. Principal Secretary, Revenue Department

7. Principal Secretary, Forest & Environment Department

-

"- 8. Principal Secretary, Housing & Urban Development Department

9. Commissioner-cum-Secretary, Rural Development Department

10. Commissioner-cum-Secretary, School & Mass Education Departments

11. Commissioner-cum-Secretary, Information &Technology Department

12. Special Secretary, General Administration Department

13. Commissioner-cum-Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department

14. Additional Secretary, Administrative Reforms -Member Convener.

The Steering Committee will provide overall strategic direction to the reform process. It will approve and

review the Reform Action Plans of specific Departments.

3. COORDINATION & MONITORING UNIT

In order to aid and assist the Steering Committee a Coordination and Monitoring Unit is' set up in the General

Administration Department under OMGI. It will serve as the secretariat of the steering Committee.

4. MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE

A Management Committee is formed to implement various initiatives with following members:

1. Special Secretary, General Administration Department (A.R.) -Chairman

2. Additional Secretary, Administrative Reforms -Member Convenor

3. Chief Executive, OCAC -Member

4. Additional Secretary, Finance to be nominated by the Finance Department -Member

5. Three Officers not below the rank of Deputy Secretary to be nominated by three Departments having specific

sectoral reform programme.

The Management. Committee shall meet as and when necessary and work under the guidelines of Steering

Committee.

5. CONTRACTING UNIT

The requirement of specific consultancy assistance of the Departments a Contracting Unit is established at the Orissa Computer

Application Center that will source

- expertise. This Contracting Unit will function under the overall guidance of the Management

Committee.

6. STRATEGY AND PERFORMANCE INNOVATION UNITS

The Departments undertaking reform action plans will establish Strategy and Performance Innovation Units

(SPIUs) within their Departments comprising the Nodal Officers at the level of Department as well as HOD level.

These units will be supported from the project in terms of sourcing external expertise through the Contracting

Unit established at OCAC.

FUNDS MANAGEMENT

OCAC will serve as a window for receiving the technical assistance. OCAC will receive the technical

assistance and keep it in a separate account. Drawal from this fund will be authorized by the

Management Committee.

8. This order will take effect from the date of issue.

ORDER

Ordered that the Resolution be published in the Orissa Gazette. Ordered also that copies of the

Resolution be forwarded to all Departments of Government / All Heads of Departments / All Collectors /

Registrar, Orissa High Court / Registrar, Orissa Administrative Tribunal/Secretary, Orissa Public Service

Commission, Cuttack / Secretary, Orissa Staff Selection Commission, Bhubaneswar / Director, Printing,

Stationary and Publication, Orissa, Cuttack / Secretary to Governor for information and communication to

all appointing authorities under them. '

By order of the Governor

Sd/- (T.K. Pandey)

Special Secretary to Government

Annexure 2 ORISSA MODERNISING OF GOVERNMENT INITIATIVESummary Sheet

SL. NO INDICATIVE BUDGETComponents Year I Year II Year III Total

2C1 INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT 84.42 60.06 69.93 214.412C2 STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT 142.54 30.98 15.75 189.262C3 PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION-SPMU in GAD & DEPT SPIUs 126.00 147.00 171.00 444.002C4 CAPACITY BUILDING 36.85 37.81 25.74 100.40

GRAND TOTAL 389.81 275.85 282.42 948.08

Phase-wise Cost (Rs lacs)

Annexure 2: Budget for OMGI

2C1 INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT(Rs Lac)

Budget Estimate Qty Unit Rate Cost YR-I YR-II YR-III TotalA GAD SPMU WORKSPACE MODERNISATION

A1 Workspace modernisation Building Renovation 1000 Sft 700 7.00Airconditioning 2000 Sft 300 6.00Sub Total 13.00 13.00

A2 Furnitures:Office 5 Modules 20,000 1.00Conference Room Lumpsum 2.00Sub-Total 3.00 3.00

A3 Equipments:Computers including printers 5 Nos 40,000 2.00Library Reading Materials & E-subscriptions Lumpsum 5.00Sub-Total 7.00 7.00

B SPIU WORKSPACE MODERNISATIONNo of SPIU formed 4 5 6 15Cost per SPIU for Scoping work

B1 Modernisation of the SPIU WorkspaceWorkspace Renovation lumpsum 1.00 4 5 6 15Sub Total 4.00 5.00 6.00 15.00

B2 Furnitures:Office furnitures for 5 persons 5 Modules 10,000 0.50 2 2.5 3Other furnitures Lumpsum 1.50 6 7.5 9Sub-Total 8.00 10.00 12.00 30.00

B3 SPIU Equipments:Computers including printers 3 Nos 40,000 1.20 4.8 6 7.2Furniture, Library & Reading Materials Lumpsum 1.00 4 5 6Sub-Total 8.80 11.00 13.20 33.00

C SPECIALIST SERVICES-GAD SPMUCORE STAFFProject Coordination 1 p.m 30,000 3.60MIS development Specialist 1 p.m 20,000 2.40Technical Specialists (programmer) 2 p.m 10,000 2.40Sub Total 8.40 8.40 8.40 25.20

D SPECIALIST SERVICES-OCACCORE STAFF FOR CONTRACTING UNITProcurement Specialist 1 p.m 30,000 3.60 3.00 3.60 4.20Deputy Procurement Specialist 1 p.m 20,000 2.40 2.04 2.40 2.76Accountant 1 p.m 15,000 1.80 1.56 1.80 2.04Sub Total 6.60 7.80 9.00 23.40

E SPECIALIST SERVICES-DEPT. SPIUsCORE STAFFWorkstream facilitator 1 p.m 20,000 2.40 9.60 12.00 14.40MIS development Specialist 1 p.m 15,000 1.80 7.20 9.00 10.80Technical Specialists (programmer) 1 p.m 10,000 1.20 4.80 6.00 7.20Sub Total 21.60 15.00 18.00 54.60

F TOTAL INVESTMENT COST 80.40 57.20 66.60 204.20Contigency 5% 4.02 4.02 2.86 3.33 10.21

D RECURRENT COST 4.02 2.86 3.33 10.21

G GRAND TOTAL 84.42 60.06 69.93 214.41

Assumption Yr I Yr II Yr IIISalary for procurement specialist p.m. 25,000 30,000 35,000 Salary for Dy. procurement specialist p.m. 17,000 20,000 23,000 Salary for Dy. Accountant p.m. 13,000 15,000 17,000 Other positions can be phased in the anbove fashion to show some increment

PHASE-I

Annexure 2: Budget for OMGI

2C2 STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT(Rs Lac)

Budget Estimate Qty Unit Rate Cost YR-I YR-II YR-III Total

A1

STRATEGY & PROJECT DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT-GAD SPMUE-Governance Assessment Study-Departmentwise Lumpsum 10.00Scoping and Workplan for e-enablement, HRMIS Lumpsum 40.00Manual & procedure Development Lumpsum 10.00 10.00Departmental strategy papers for medium term governance strategy Lumpsum 10.00Sub Total 70.00 10.00 80.00

A2 STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT - OCACScoping for E-procurement (design fee, exposure visit, workshop and visit cost)** Lumpsum 25.75 2.00OCAC Staff Review Lumpsum 10.00 5.00Sub Total 35.75 7.00 42.75

A3PROJECT DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT-DEPT SPIUsNo of SPIU formed 4 5 6 15Cost per SPIU for Scoping workTracking studies, assessments Lumpsum 2.50 10.00 12.50 15.00Anticorruption strategy Lumpsum 10.00Expenditure Management Strategy Lumpsum 10.00Sub Total 30.00 12.50 15.00 57.50

B TOTAL INVESTMENT COST 135.75 29.50 15.00 180.25

Contingency 5% 6.79 1.48 0.75 9.01

C RECURRENT COST 6.79 1.48 0.75 9.01

D GRAND TOTAL 142.54 30.98 15.75 189.26

**This amount has been ufront financed by the state because of the urgency and to be retroactively financed by OMGI

Annexure 2: Budget for OMGI

2C3 PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION-SPMU in GAD & DEPT SPIUs(Rs Lac)

Budget Estimate Qty Unit Rate Cost YR-I YR-II YR-III Total

A GAD-SPMU CORE TASKThematic Research (open source software for E-CSSD and anyother study) Lumpsum 10.00 5.00 5.00Software Development (Intranet, E-Tools, PMIS) Lumpsum 10.00 10.00 10.00Sub Total 20.00 15.00 15.00 50.00

B DEPT. SPIU PILOT INITIATIVESNo of SPIU formed 4 5 6 15Implementation approx. budget Lumpsum 25 100 125 150The tasks will include various scoping studies, pilot intiatives by SPIUse.g. Food-grain tracking (Food & CW), MDM MIS (W&CD), Allotment System in BDAProperty Tax MIS (H&UD), Ditstrict Modernisation Plan, etc.Sub Total 100.00 125.00 150.00 375.00

C TOTAL INVESTMENT COST 120.00 140.00 165.00 425.00

Contingency 5% 6.00 7.00 8.25

D RECURRENT COST 6.00 7.00 6.00 19.00

E GRAND TOTAL 126.00 147.00 171.00 444.00

PHASE-I

Annexure 2: Budget for OMGI

2C4 CAPACITY BUILDING(Rs lac)

Qty Unit RateBudget Estimates (In Rs) YR-I YR-II YR-III Total

A SPIU TRAINING

Inhouse trainings 1.50 1.88 2.40 5.78Thematic Seminars 15 75,000 3.00 3.75 4.50 11.25Service Provider Cost lumpsum 1.00 1.00 1.00 3.00Facilitation Cost lumpsum 1.00 0.75 0.50 2.25

B OTHER STAFF TRAINING 250 20,000 20.00 20.00 10.00 50.00

C EXPOSURE VISITSRegional Visit 6 visits 4 2.00 2.00 0.00 4.00

D REFORM COMMUNICATION lumpsum 5.00 5.00 5.00 15.00

E TOTAL INVESTMENT COST 33.50 34.38 23.40 91.28

Allowances, per diems, etc. 10% 3.35 3.44 2.34 9.13F RECURRENT COST 3.35 3.44 2.34 9.13

G GRAND TOTAL 36.85 37.81 25.74 100.40

AssumptionsSPIU TrainingSPIU Formation Yr-I Yr-II Yr-III UnitNo. of SPIUs 4 5 6 Nos.No of trainees per year 40 50 60 Nos.Expense per trainee for 15 days training 750 750 800 Rs.No. of Trainings 5 5 5 Nos.Thematic SeminarParticipants per workshop 30Cost per participant 2500Exposure VisitsRegionalNo.of members in each team including facilitators 8No of teams per year 3 3Per member cost 50000Other staff training costPer member cost 10002 wk training cost per member 14000per member tarvel cost 5000

Yr-I Yr-II Yr-IIITotal staff to be trained 100 100 50

PHASE-I

Annexure 3

Short Note on e-Procurement

1) Constitution of High Powered Committee for e-procurement

Government have been pleased to constitute a High Powered Committee on e-

procurement to oversee the implementation of e-procurement in the State with the

following Government officials.

1. Principal Secretary, Finance Department - Chairman

2. Secretary, Works Department - Member

3. Secretary, R.D. Department - Member

4. Secretary, W.R. Department - Member

5. Secretary, H & UD Department - Member

6. Secretary, IT Department - Member

7. Director, IT Department - Member Convener

In case of the absence of the Chairman of the Committee, the senior most

Member of the Committee will preside over the meeting.

The Committee will decide the modalities of the implementation of e-

procurement system in the State.

2. Meeting of the committee

The 1st meeting of the High Powered Committee was held on 11.8.2005 under

Chairmanship of Chief Secretary, Orissa.

Decisions taken in the 1st High Powered Committee for e-procurement are as

follows:

• The proposal given by NISG, Hyderabad seems to be in order. However, the exact

Terms of Reference (TOR) for the assignment may be studied and vetted by a

team comprising Secretary H & UD, Secretary RD, Secretary Water Resources

and Secretary Works. Thereafter, the file may be submitted for Govt. approval for

engaging NISG as the consultant. NISG shall be asked to set up a full-fledged

team at Bhubaneswar itself.

• Secretaries of the 4 engineering departments shall identify by (12/8/05) 4 to 5

officers, preferably those with right orientation and having sufficient remaining

service in their respective departments of the rank of SE/ EE/ AEE. These officers

shall be the key resource persons for implementing e-procurement and one of

them may be nominated as the nodal officer for the respective department. A core

implementation team will function full time (out of those identified officers) at

OCAC.

• A team comprising the Secretaries of the 4 engineering departments along with 4

to 5 officers from each department may visit Hyderabad preferably in the week

starting 22nd August for an exposure-cum-training program on e-Procurement.

The objective of the visit shall be to understand the way e-Procurement system

has been implemented in Andhra Pradesh and the processes and issues associated

with the implementation. Secretary IT and Secretary AR Cell may also be a part

of this team.

• Each of these 4 engineering departments shall prepare a compendium of all Govt.

orders/ circulars of their department relating to tenders/ award of contracts/works.

This compendium should be ready within one week.

The 2nd meeting was conducted on 13.8.2005. Secretary Water Resources,

Secretary IT, Special Secretary G.A, Secretary Works, Director IT & Chief Engineer

Rural Works Department attended the meeting.

The proposal submitted by NISG for appointment as consultant for the e-

procurement project was discussed at length. The committee recommended to appoint

NISG as consultant for e-procurement project of Govt. of Orissa.

3. Decision to engage NISG, Hyderabad as consultant

The proposal submitted by NISG for engagement as consultant has been

discussed at length by the committee. The committee recommend Government to appoint

NISG as consultant and with a consultancy fee of Rs.18.0 lakh. Out of pocket expenses as

per actuals with a ceiling of Rs.4.0 lakh shall be paid to NISG. The above amount shall

be earmarked from the Orissa modernizing Government initiative fund.

Chief Minister has approved the proposal on 18.08.2005.

4. Training of key personnel on e-procurement

A three day workshop on e-Procurement was conducted by NISG, Hyderabad at

Hyderabad during 15-17th September, 05. Where in 22 official from Works, Rural Works,

Water Resources, Housing & Urban Development, GA Department & OCAC have

attended the workshop.

The participants have shown keen interest in the workshop and have taken active

part in the group activities devised and came up with meaningful presentation.

5. Kick-off meeting to be organized

Kick-off meeting for the start of the e-Procurement to be organized very shortly.

****

Annexure 4 TERMS OF REFERENCE

Procurement Specialist in OCAC Contracting Unit BACKGROUND: Government of Orissa is pursuing an ambitious Orissa Modernizing Government Initiative (OMGI) to be supported by DFID. The objective of the Program is to ensure better public services to the poor by improving the service delivery adopting a comprehensive four-pronged approach through the use of information technology, building an enabling policy framework for service delivery, re-engineering the government processes and enhancing capacity of the human resources to manage a smart and modern citizen centric government. The Project implementation arrangements will include establishment of a Special Purpose Contracting Unit in the Orissa Computer Application Centre (OCAC). This unit will be responsible for the procurement of services of the consultants and other hardware for the Project implementation process, and will be supported by a small core team of professionals who will provide support in their respective areas. OBJECTIVE: The Project Support Unit shall be a staffed by qualified personnel having experience in project management, procurement especially in the areas of information technology, consultancy, etc. The unit will be responsible to the Managing Committee of OMGI for the coordination and implementation of all procurement activities within PCU and in the department for project funded initiatives to give desired flexibility. TASKS:

A. Provide support in preparation of the Project Procurement Procedures Manual based on the

Project’s established procurement parameters and the DFID’s procurement rules and guidelines. B. Provide support in preparation of the Simplified Procurement Procedures Manual (SPPM) for use

in implementation of the activities funded under DFID in Orissa (linking relevant government rules to ensure minimum divergence but maximum flexibility)

C. Develop a database of service providers in the areas of goverance, institutional development, M&E, Information Technology (specific skills listed in the E-Governance Note), etc

D. Facilitate the conduct of procurement training workshops for the information of various service providers.

E. Provide support in preparation of DFID’s customized Bidding Documents and Request for Proposals (RFP) including standardized Forms to be used for local contracts in Orissa.

F. Monitor the Project procurement activities. Interact with all stakeholders and provide support in preparation and update of the Project’s annual Procurement Plan.

G. Ensure timely publications of the annual General Procurement Notices (GPN), Specific Procurement Notices (SPN), and Expression of Interests (EOI) when required.

H. Maintain the Register of qualified suppliers and consultants and ensure periodic update of the Register as per the advertisements and consultant requests;

I. Interact with the SPIUs of the departments and technical officers, for coordination of the preparation of Terms of reference and Specifications for the Procurement activities.

J. Initiate and coordinate the procurement process for the bids, and provide support in the selection of the short lists and pre-qualification of suppliers (staff, consultant, hardware, etc.) where necessary.

K. Coordinate the response to the inquiries, and where necessary communicate the results of the evaluation process to the applicants.

L. Provide support in Coordination and preparation of Bidding Documents and RFPs and issue the documents to the respective bidders and consultants.

M. Monitor and ensure timely responses to procurement questions raised by DFID.

N. Follow-up with the short listed consultants within 10 days of RFP dispatch to ensure their participation in the procurement exercise.

O. Coordinate the Evaluation Committees/Steering Committee/Managing Committee meetings, and where necessary assume the role of the Committee’s secretary in recording the minutes of the meetings.

P. Prepare the minutes of the Evaluation Committee meetings, and request for “no objection” letters, where necessary.

Q. Coordinate arrangements for the negotiation process, where necessary. R. Provide support in preparation of the final contracts, and ensure timely distribution of all relevant

procurement and contract documents to all stakeholders. S. Monitor timely receipt of the Goods and consultant’s monthly status reports. T. Monitor the receipt of the Suppliers and Consultants invoices and ensure the request does not

exceed the contract allowance. Where approved payments exceed the contract amount, verify the validity of the invoice, and prepare a request for “no objection” from Committee.

U. Maintain the performance monitoring database for all suppliers and consultants. V. Maintain and update the unit’s procurement filing system, and ensure timely input of all relevant

documents in their respective files for audit purposes confirming to the audit procedures laid down in the project

W. Support the Senior Staff Members in SPU in any and all procurement activities. X. Organise national and international exposure visits, prepare itinerary, budget and contact various

institutions for the visit. Y. Conduct workshops and seminars and manage the logistics as well prepare the budget as per the

advice of the technical staff. Z. Carry out any other periodic duties that may be assigned by the Director IT in OCAC.

QUALIFICATIONS The staff should have a must have a (1) Degree in Accounting/Finance (Chartered Accountant or MBA-Finance) and (2) at least at least 5 years of working experience in Donor funded projects or in procurements in reputed IT companies with a turn over of Rs 10 crores per annum. He will be supported by a deputy procurement specialist who is qualified in costing and also familiar in secretarial duty (computer literate). Staff must be fully proficient in application of the bi-lateral and multilateral Procurement Rules and Guidelines for procurement. REPORTING The procurement specialist will report to Director-IT in OCAC for the administrative purpose who is also the member of the managing committee. He will be supported by a deputy procurement specialist. Staff will work closely with the department and other technical officers responsible for the Project activities in SPU and SPIUs in departments for all the procurement related tasks. CONSULTANCY TERM: The staffs are expected to work in the OCAC office in Bhubaneshwar and will use the fully furnished office space allotted for the purpose. This Consultancy term will be initially for a period of three years.

TERMS OF REFERENCE Project Coordination Specialist in SPU-GAD

BACKGROUND: Government of Orissa is pursuing an ambitious Orissa Modernizing Government Initiative (OMGI) to be supported by DFID. The objective of the Program is to ensure better public services to the poor by improving the service delivery adopting a comprehensive four-pronged approach through the use of information technology, building an enabling policy framework for service delivery, re-engineering the government processes and enhancing capacity of the human resources to manage a smart and modern citizen centric government. The Project implementation arrangements will include establishment of a State Project Coordination Unit (SPU) in the General Administration Department. This unit will be responsible for the overall coordination and management of the Project implementation process, and will be supported by a small core team of professionals like MIS speacialist and programmers who will provide support in their respective areas. OBJECTIVE: The Project Support Unit shall be a staffed by qualified personnel having experience in project management, information technology, consultancy, etc. The unit will be responsible to the Managing Committee of OMGI for the coordination and implementation of all project management activities within SPU and in the departments for project funded initiatives to give desired flexibility. TASKS: A. Assists Secretary, Addl. Secretary in GAD and other technical staff regarding issues affecting

programming, planning, development, implementation, program monitoring, reengineering programs, managing and focusing on results.

B. Coordinates with consultants for the delivery of OMGI program performance monitoring system. C. Works with technical team to develop practical information tracking systems. Assists in the

verification of baseline data and helps to analyze data collected.

D. Assists in provide oversight, and follows up with SPIUs, core project consultants for the continuity for current program activities, while at the same time assessing and responding to OMGI’s changing needs, shift form emergency to development programs by expanding current activities and programs and creating new ones, as appropriate.

E. Interfacing with SPIUs and consultants for the follow up on the development of proposals for

programs, activities (projects), feasibility studies, evaluations, analyses. F. Support proposal and program development in the field, and provide leads for program

development. G. Convenes and leads meetings as needed to address current program activities (project), program,

strategic objectives, and intermediate results issues. H. Supervise and assures accurate, well-documented reporting on achieving the OMGI program;

assures that such reporting contributes to effective management of the development program. I. Assisting in coordinating the development of project strategies, proposals, regular donor program

updates to ensure they meet OMGI and donor quality standards and to ensure that they are technically feasible.

QUALIFICATIONS: Able to work on a team of nationals and international experts, and ability to mentor other staff in the SPU. Prior experience in DFID program reporting, impact measurement, writing proposals and grants Strong knowledge of DFID program rules and regulations. Degree in Business Management/ Information Technology and 7 plus years of professional experience. REPORTING: The project coordination specialist will report to Addl. Secretary in GAD for the administrative purpose who is also the member of the managing committee. He will be supported by an MIS specialist and two programmers who will work closely with the department and other technical officers responsible for the Project activities in SPU and SPIUs in departments for all the procurement related tasks. CONSULTANCY TERM: The staffs are expected to work in the GAD office in Bhubaneshwar and will use the fully furnished office space allotted for the purpose. This Consultancy term will be initially for a period of three years.

ID Task Name Duration Start Finish0 Annexure 5 Workplan 750 days Wed 15/02/06 Tue 30/12/08

1 1 Institutional Development 50 days Wed 15/02/06 Tue 25/04/06

2 1.1 Modernization ofworkspace

30 days Wed 15/02/06 Tue 28/03/06

3 1.2 Relevant GO for staffmobilization at SPMU andSPIU

7 days Wed 29/03/06 Thu 06/04/06

4 1.3 Core staff at ContractingUnit

15 days Wed 15/02/06 Tue 07/03/06

5 1.4 Core staff at SPMU 30 days Wed 15/02/06 Tue 28/03/06

6 1.5 Core staff at SPIUs 20 days Wed 29/03/06 Tue 25/04/06

7 2 Strategy Development 750 days Wed 15/02/06 Tue 30/12/08

8 2.1 Mobilization of strategicconsultants

10 days Wed 08/03/06 Tue 21/03/06

9 2.2 GAD consultsdepartments on mediumterm governance strategy

15 days Wed 22/03/06 Tue 11/04/06

10 2.3 Departmental actionPlan Preparation

28 days Wed 22/03/06 Fri 28/04/06

11 2.3.1 Departmentalaction PlanPreparation 1

7 days Wed 22/03/06 Thu 30/03/06

12 2.3.2 Departmentalaction PlanPreparation 2

7 days Wed 22/03/06 Thu 30/03/06

Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 4 Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 4 Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 42006 2007 2008

Task

Critical Task

Progress

Milestone

Summary

Rolled Up Task

Rolled Up Critical Task

Rolled Up Milestone

Rolled Up Progress

Split

External Tasks

Project Summary

ANNEXURE 5 - OMGI WORKPLAN-INDICATIVE

Annexure 5 Workplan -Page 1

Project: Annexure 5 WorkplanDate: Fri 13/01/06

ID Task Name Duration Start Finish13 2.3.3 Departmental

action PlanPreparation 3

7 days Thu 20/04/06 Fri 28/04/06

14 2.4 E-governanceassessment

26 days Wed 22/03/06 Wed 26/04/06

25 2.5 Scoping and workplan for e-enablment,HRMIS, etc.

29 days Wed 22/03/06 Mon 01/05/06

40 2.6 Manual and ProcedureDevelopment

116 days Mon 20/02/06 Mon 31/07/06

47 2.7 Departmental ActionPlan Vetted

7 days Thu 27/04/06 Fri 05/05/06

48 2.8 Anticorruption StrategyDevelopment

120 days Wed 12/04/06 Tue 26/09/06

49 2.9 ExpenditureManagement Strategy

138 days Mon 20/02/06 Wed 30/08/06

57 2.10 Project DevelopmentSupport to SPIUs

747 days Mon 20/02/06 Tue 30/12/08

119 2.11 Procurement strategy 98 days Wed 15/02/06 Fri 30/06/06

122 2.12 Procurment strategy 743 days Mon 20/02/06 Wed 24/12/08

123 2.12.1 Criteriaestablished for pilotinitiatives

15 days Wed 22/03/06 Tue 11/04/06

124 2.12.2 SPIU conceptnotes start flowing

30 days Mon 01/05/06 Fri 09/06/06

125 2.12.3 Thematicresearch on E-CSSD

743 days Mon 20/02/06 Wed 24/12/08

Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 4 Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 4 Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 42006 2007 2008

Task

Critical Task

Progress

Milestone

Summary

Rolled Up Task

Rolled Up Critical Task

Rolled Up Milestone

Rolled Up Progress

Split

External Tasks

Project Summary

ANNEXURE 5 - OMGI WORKPLAN-INDICATIVE

Annexure 5 Workplan -Page 2

Project: Annexure 5 WorkplanDate: Fri 13/01/06

ID Task Name Duration Start Finish161 2.12.4 Project MIS

development30 days Wed 22/03/06 Tue 02/05/06

162 2.12.5 Pilot projectsdevelopment bySPIUs

670 days Mon 08/05/06 Fri 28/11/08

198 3 Capacity Building 456 days Wed 26/04/06 Wed 23/01/08

199 3.1 SPIU & SPMU training 30 days Wed 26/04/06 Tue 06/06/06

200 3.2 Departmentalconsultation

20 days Wed 07/06/06 Tue 04/07/06

201 3.3 Exposure Visits 198 days Wed 26/04/06 Fri 26/01/07

204 3.4 Reformcommunicationworkshops, etc.

263 days Mon 22/01/07 Wed 23/01/08

207 4 External Monitoring 542 days Mon 20/11/06 Tue 16/12/08

208 4.1 Annual Review 530 days Mon 20/11/06 Fri 28/11/08

212 4.2 Output to purposereview

12 days Mon 01/12/08 Tue 16/12/08

Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 4 Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 4 Qtr 1 Qtr 2 Qtr 3 Qtr 42006 2007 2008

Task

Critical Task

Progress

Milestone

Summary

Rolled Up Task

Rolled Up Critical Task

Rolled Up Milestone

Rolled Up Progress

Split

External Tasks

Project Summary

ANNEXURE 5 - OMGI WORKPLAN-INDICATIVE

Annexure 5 Workplan -Page 3

Project: Annexure 5 WorkplanDate: Fri 13/01/06