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Please turn off your computers… … we will play a little game first . The Row Boat Puzzle. The Row Boat Puzzle. A man rows a boat in a river The man must row from point A to point B The water in the river steams in the direction from A to B, with constant speed - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Please turn off your computers……we will play a little game first
The Row Boat Puzzle
The Row Boat Puzzle
• A man rows a boat in a river• The man must row from point A to point B• The water in the river steams in the direction from A
to B, with constant speed• The man rows the boat with constant speed
A B
The Row Boat Puzzle
• Due to the stream, it takes less time to row from A to B, than from B to A
• It takes 6 minutes to row from A to B• It takes 12 minutes to row from B to A• QUESTION: How long will it take to row from A to B,
if there was no stream…?
A B
The Row Boat Puzzle
• Hint #1• Call the speed of the rower R• Call the speed of the stream S• Total speed from A to B: R+S• Total speed from B to A: R-S• Total speed without stream: R
The Row Boat Puzzle
• Hint #2• Distance = Speed x Time• The distance A to B is called L, then:
L = (R + S) x 6 minutesL = (R – S) x 12 minutes
• Find S expressed by R
The Row Boat Puzzle
• Hint #3• S = 1/3 R, so by inserting this:
L = 4/3 R x 6 minutesL = 2/3 R x 12 minutes
• We must then solve L = R x ? minutes