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7/27/2019 Portraits Outdoor
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Welcome to your free
guide to outdoor
portrait photography!
r the following pages we will
p you improve your CanonLR skills so that you can learn
ake great portraits like the
s. The following techniques
be used to photograph
body, from children to your
ner and parents, male or
ale the same methods
still work wonders!
hooting inunshine
kit we used: Canon EOS 5D Mk III,
photo zoom lens, silver-sided reflector
on D-SLR technique: For our first
nd of seaside portraits we sat our
del, Chantelle, on a rocky breakwater
Bournemouth beach. This gave her
nteresting surface to perch on,
h a clear, clutter-free background of
beautiful blue sea behind. Using a
photo zoom lens at a wide aperture
bled us to stand back but fill the frame,
well as blurring the ocean out of focus.
f youre fortunate enough to be
oting on a beautiful sunny day, dont
ke the mistake that many beginners
ke of thinking the brighter the light the
er. In fact, this can be a nightmare for
raits, especially around midday, as the
is so high and light so harsh that you
up with ugly shadows across faces.
Thankfully, the solution is simple useflector to bounce light back on to
r subject to light them up. Reflectors
far easier to use than setting up an
camera flashgun
ghts, too! As the
was so strong,
used a silver-sided
ector to balance
surrounding strong
t. If you dont have
one to hold the
ector, rest it againstpod secured with a
bulldog clip.
ure-fire camera and photo skills for improving your portrait shots
Better beach portraits
ORTRAIT#1
Always shoot in Raw it gives you
much more control. In Adobe Camera
Raw we boosted the Temperature
to warm up skin tones, increased
Contrast, Blacks, Saturation and
Shadows, and decreased the Whites,
Highlights and Exposure slightly toavoid burned out (clipped) highlights.
WITHREFLECTORWITHOUT REFLECTOR
Lens:Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM
Exposure: 1/500 sec at f/5.6; ISO200
PHOTOSHOP TIPS
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fessional photographers shoot fast, and in rapid sequences to get the maximum amount
variation from a single portrait setup and pose. Start fully zoomed out with your telephoto
om lens, then gradually zoom in, adapting your composition, going in tighter, changing from
tical to horizontal, and shooting quickly to capture that winning pose and light, and before
ur subject moves or gets bored. Below are five different shots, all taken in quick succession.
hoot fast and vary compositionECHNIQUE
TIP
SAFE SHOOTING!Be safe when shooting by the sea, dont take risks,and dont shoot too close to big waves. You dont wantto get a soaking or ruin your precious Canon gear!
Establishing a good rapport with your
subject is absolutely vital for portrait
photography. Once youve built up their
trust, youll be able to capture more
natural and revealing characteristics
on camera. Aim to keep the mood light
and have fun our model Chantelle was
a good sport and didnt mind getting
splashed by big waves! Give your model
direction on how youd like them to
pose, what to do with their hands, whereyoud like them to look and so on. Offer
feedback, and regularly show your model
your shots to reassure them how good
they (hopefully!) look.
Build rapportTECHNIQUETIP
01
03
05
02
04
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et wet in the waves for creative portraits
By the seaside!
unglasses
& smilese kit we used: Canon EOS 5D Mk III, 70-0mm telephoto zoom lens, silver-sided
ector, sunglasses
non D-SLR technique: For this portrait
asked Chantelle to go paddling, position
self to look out to sea, but turn back
us and give us a big smile! We used a
ector again to fill in the shadows not
y does this light up your subjects,
it also produces a big catchlight in
nglasses to help bring your portraitots to life. We composed the shot
izontally (landscape), with Chantelle
sitioned on the right with plenty of space
look into on the left.
ORTRAIT#2PHOTOSHOP TIPSBasic enhancements in Adobe Camera
Raw included reducing the Exposure
to -0.40 and reducing the Blacks andSaturation a tad, and increasing the
Contrast. We also cropped the image
to position our subject using the Rule
of Thirds grid.
In the main
Photoshop
workspace
we used
Spot Healing
Brush tool to
quickly remove
blemishes,
large freckles
and moles,and anything
distracting on
the skin.
s:Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM
osure: 1/800 sec at f/5; ISO200
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Homage toHoney RyderThe kit we used: Canon EOS 5D Mk III,
70-200mm telephoto zoom lens,
silver-sided reflector
Canon D-SLR technique: For this artistic
portrait we recreated the famous Bondscene from Dr. Nowhen Ursula Andress
(as Honey Ryder) emerges from the
sea. Using our faithful 70-200mm f/2.8
telephoto lens at 200mm meant we could
stand well back from the shallows and still
shoot a full-length portrait. We shot at
ISO200 for a faster shutter speed to freeze
the waves, and waited until Chantelle was
between two waves for the best pose
and body position. Between each walk to
camera we asked Chantelle to dip under
the sea so her hair was wet and the waterglistened on her skin. Our assistant was
also in the sea, holding the reflector.
We processed the Raw image twice
at different White Balances one at a
Temperature of 6450 for warmer skin
tones, and one at 5250 to enhance the
blues of the water. We pasted the cooler
layer on top of the warmer one, added
a layer mask and used the Brush tool to
reveal the warmer shot underneath.
PHOTOSHOP TIPS Head & shouldersThe kit we used: Canon EOS 5D Mk III, 70-
200mm telephoto zoom lens, flashgun
Canon D-SLR technique: For thishead-and-shoulders-in-the-sea shot we
used a flashgun on-camera set to 1/4
power for a little fill flash to counter
the shadows. To sync our shutter speed
with the flash our exposure was 1/200
sec at f/8 a 200mm focal length still
captured a shallow depth of field to blur
the sea behind. So, we rolled our shorts
up and got in the sea. Unfortunately we
underestimated the shallows and a steady
stream of mid-sized waves and ended
up completely soaked ourselves! If you
attempt this shot yourself we suggest you
try it in a swimming pool
PORTRAIT#4
PORTRAIT#3
Lens:Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM
Exposure: 1/1000 sec at f/5.6; ISO200
Lens:Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS II USM
Exposure: 1/200 sec at f/8; ISO200
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tay out late and be rewarded with great light
Shoot til sunset
Watch the sunsete kit we used: Canon EOS 5D Mk III,70mm standard zoom lens, setting sun
non D-SLR technique: For this wider portrait
ot youll need a clear evening sky and setting
n to highlight your subject and a great
ation backdrop! Wed planned ahead and
ew exactly which direction the sun would set
elation to this line of pretty beach houses.
used a standard zoom and shot at 50mm
a full-frame camera approx 35mm on
S-C-sensor cameras) and a wide aperture of
.8 to subtly blur the beach houses behind.
Stay out until last light and youll certainly
rewarded with beautifully lit portrait shots,
nks to the worlds best natural light source;
lower sun at this time of day creates a
nderful warm, soft and more diffused light
t lights up not only your subject but their
rounding in a way that simply wouldnt be
ssible with lights. So, shoot with your subjects
tching the sun go down and youll bag some
at summer portraits all without the need
reflectors or flashlights if you can get yourbjects in the right position.
ORTRAIT#5PHOTOSHOP TIPSThe warmth of the natural sunlight was so
great that we barely touched this image; we
just slightly boosted the Contrast and toned
down the Highlights of the Raw file in Adobe
Camera Raw to ensure they werent blown
out and losing detail. Turn on the Clipping
Warning to see the effect of the sliders.
Dont think that using flash can only be used to light your subject. For this shot, weve used
the beautiful soft evening sun to light our model, and then fired an off-camera flash to light
her hair and the blue beach house wall from behind. This has added a little depth and light to
a colourful yet rather flat background. So, take note using colour in your backdrops is good,
but using colourful backdrops and lighting them can be great!
Add a flash of colourTECHNIQUETIP
WITHOUTBACKLIGHTWITHBACKLIGHT
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Lens:Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L IS II US
Exposure: 1/400 sec at f/2.8; ISO10
e are three subtly different ways to use the low setting sun behindyour subject for artistic, moody early-evening
traits in the sand dunes on the beach. All three of the images work well in different ways. Which do you prefer?
etting sun for backlightingECHNIQUETIP
O FLASHhout using any flash or a reflector, you
up with a softer, more atmospheric, and
mer portrait, with a heavy backlight. We
the beach/sea/sky reflected in Chantelles
des, and how the low sun highlights and
ms the long grass nicely.
ON-CAMERA FLASHUsing a flashgun in our hotshoe has lit
Chantelle very effectively, but the white light is
colder; to get around this attach a coloured gel
to your flashgun for a warmer light. The flash
overpowers the sun and lights the grass, and
creates a nice catchlight in her shades.
OFF-CAMERA FLASHWe used a slave flash with a diffuser off to
Chantelles right and fired it remotely from our
camera. This shot perhaps offers the best of
both worlds you get most of the warmth of
the shot without flash, but the diffused side
light adds more shadow and depth.
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epends how much of a background you want
how to add context, or how much you want to
it to make the subject stand out in shot. In our
mples, shot on a Canon EF 50mm f/1/4 USM,
can see how a wider aperture (eg f/1.4) captures
allow depth of field so less of the scene is in
us; whereas a narrow aperture (eg f/16) captures a
ater depth of field so more of the scene is sharp.
So which is best? For our shot, with the beach
ses in the background, we felt an aperture of f/4
about right the houses are nicely out of focus,
e Chantelle is completely in focus, from her hands
ead. At f/1.4 the houses are so blurred its not
ous what they are, whereas at f/8 and above,
yre too clear and distract the eye.
Bear in mind that your distance from the subject
focal length also affects depth of field. For a
ly shallow depth of field, get in closer, use a wide
rture, and shoot at a long focal length such as0mm. By doing this less of your subject will remain
rp too, so your focusing accuracy has to be spot
otherwise their nose could be sharp, but not the
mportant eyes, for example. The widest aperture
Remains of the day
f/1.4 f/8
f/2.8 f/11
f/4 f/16
Flash after darkThe kit we used: Canon EOS 5D Mk III, 24-
70mm lens, setting sun, off-camera flash
Canon D-SLR technique: For this shot, weused the colourful sunset and silhouette of
the beach houses as our background. We
lit Chantelle using an off-camera flash and
asked her to look towards it. We tried shots
where she was positioned looking at us, but
felt this portrait tells more of a story as
the girl dreamily looks out to sea We set
a 1/250 sec shutter speed to sync with the
flash, and an f/16 aperture to retain detail
in the bright sky increasing ISO to 400
ensured Chantelle was well lit.
PORTRAIT#6
Once again, we did the bulk of our tweaks
in ACR: to emphasise the sunset colours,
Temperature, Saturation and Vibrance
were all increased. We also brightened up
the Exposure to lift Chantelle and so you
could make out the beach houses behind.
PHOTOSHOP TIPS
s:Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L IS II USM
osure:1/250 sec at f/16; ISO400
Which aperture is best?
ECHNIQUETIP
reat photo opportunities when the sun sets