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Presentation for Region X - Northern Mindanao December 1, 2005. Poverty Profile of the Philippines. Prepared by: Celia M. Reyes Ronina D. Asis Lourdes M. Catacutan Ma. Blessila G. Datu. Outline. Profile Decomposition of poverty Summary. List of Indicators. Population - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines
Page 2: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines
Page 3: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

PovertyPovertyProfile of the Profile of the

PhilippinesPhilippinesPrepared by:

Celia M. ReyesCelia M. ReyesRonina D. AsisRonina D. AsisLourdes M. Lourdes M. CatacutanCatacutanMa. Blessila G. DatuMa. Blessila G. Datu

Presentation for Region X - Northern MindanaoDecember 1, 2005

Page 4: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

OutlineOutline

Profile Decomposition of poverty Summary

Page 5: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

List of IndicatorsList of Indicators

Population Poverty and Subsistence Incidences Access to Water, Sanitation and

Electricity Malnutrition Prevalence Education: School Participation Rate

and Cohort Survival rate, Literacy Economic Growth

Page 6: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Annual Population Growth Rate, 1960-Annual Population Growth Rate, 1960-2000 Philippines2000 Philippines

3.082.78 2.71

2.35 2.32 2.36

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

1960-1970 1970-1975 1975-1980 1980-1990 1990-1995 1995-2000

Page 7: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Population, 2000Population, 2000(in millions)(in millions)

I 4.2

CAR 1.4

II 2.8

III 8.2

NCR 9.9

IVA 9.3

IVB 2.3

V 4.7

VIII 3.8

VI 6.2

VII 5.7

CARAGA 2.1

X 3.5

IX 2.8

XI 3.7

XII 3.2

ARMM 2.9

Philippines – 76.5Philippines – 76.5

Source: NSOSource: NSO

Page 8: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Population, 2000 (in millions)Population, 2000 (in millions)

Region X – 3.5Region X – 3.5

Camiguin0.1

Misamis Occidental0.5

Misamis Oriental1.1

Bukidnon1.1

Lanao del Norte0.8

Page 9: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Population Density, 2000Population Density, 2000I 327

CAR 95

II 105

III 382

NCR 15,61

7

IVA 574

IVB 84

V 265

VIII 173

VI 307

VII 381

CARAGA 111

X 205

IX 188

XI 186

XII 170

ARMM 225

Philippines – 255Philippines – 255

Source: NSOSource: NSO

Page 10: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Population Density, 2000Population Density, 2000

Camiguin323

Misamis Occidental251

Bukidnon128

Lanao del Norte196

Misamis Oriental208

Region X – 205Region X – 205

Page 11: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Poverty and Subsistence Thresholds, Poverty and Subsistence Thresholds, 20032003

Provinces All Areas Urban Rural All Areas Urban RuralPhilippines 12,267 14,177 11,581 8,134 9,008 7,937 Region X 11,609 12,898 11,216 7,999 8,719 7,807 Bukidnon 11,065 12,014 10,937 7,693 8,200 7,619 Camiguin 12,247 11,476 13,017 8,617 8,827 8,260 Lanao del Norte 12,091 13,715 11,672 8,381 9,316 8,121 Misamis Occidental 11,745 13,334 11,139 7,906 8,624 7,667 Misamis Oriental 11,594 12,672 11,014 7,987 8,502 7,792

Poverty Thresholds Food Thresholds

Source: NSCBSource: NSCB

Page 12: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Poverty Incidence, Poverty Incidence, 1985-20031985-2003PhilippinesPhilippines

24.727.5

0

10

20

30

40

50

1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003

Old Methodology New Methodology

Source: NSCBSource: NSCB

Page 13: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Poverty IncidencePoverty Incidence20032003 Philippines – 24.7Philippines – 24.7

I 24.4

CAR 24.8

II 19.3

III 13.7

NCR 5.0

IVA 14.9

IVB 39.7

V 40.5

VIII 35.5

VI 31.3

VII 23.7

CARAGA

47.3

X 37.9

IX 44.1

XI 28.1

XII 32.0

ARMM 45.7Source: NSCBSource: NSCB

Page 14: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Poverty Incidence, 2003Poverty Incidence, 2003Region XRegion X

37.937.9

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003

Old Methodology New Methodology

Source: NSCBSource: NSCB

Page 15: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Poverty Incidence, 2000Poverty Incidence, 2000

Based on Estimates released in 2003.Philippines – 28.7

Camiguin53.1

Misamis Occidental43.4

Misamis Oriental27.6

Bukidnon32.2

Lanao del Norte50.8

Region X – 36.9Region X – 36.9

Page 16: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Magnitude of Poor Families, 1985-2003Magnitude of Poor Families, 1985-2003PhilippinesPhilippines

4.13 m 3.97m

0

1000000

2000000

3000000

4000000

5000000

6000000

1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003

Old Methodology New Methodology

Source: 2000 and 2003, NSCBSource: 2000 and 2003, NSCB

Page 17: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Magnitude of Poor FamiliesMagnitude of Poor Families20032003 Philippines – 3,966,396Philippines – 3,966,396

I 206,641

CAR 73,008

II 115,903

III 225,285

NCR 114,516

IVA 290,740

IVB 188,131

V 382,890

VIII 274,123

VI 401,743

VII 277,957

CARAGA 207,066

X 278,543

IX 265,134

XI 216,579

XII 225,852

ARMM 222,284Source: NSCBSource: NSCB

Page 18: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Subsistence Incidence, 1985-2003Subsistence Incidence, 1985-2003PhilippinesPhilippines

10.412.3

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

1985

1988

1991

1994

1997

2000

2003

Old Methodology New Methodology

Source: 2000 and 2003, NSCBSource: 2000 and 2003, NSCB

Page 19: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Subsistence IncidenceSubsistence Incidence20032003 Philippines – 10.4Philippines – 10.4

I 8.1

CAR 9.8

II 5.6

III 2.9

NCR 0.4

IVA 3.7

IVB 17.7

V 20.3

VIII 15.5

VI 12.9

VII 11.2

CARAGA 24.5

X 19.7

IX 27.9

XI 13.5

XII 14.0

ARMM 18.6

Source: NSCBSource: NSCB

Page 20: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Subsistence Incidence, 2000Subsistence Incidence, 2000

Camiguin20.3

Misamis Occidental22.7

Misamis Oriental11.7

Bukidnon14.5

Lanao del Norte30.5

Based on Estimates released in 2003.Region X – 18.5Region X – 18.5

Page 21: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to Safe Water, 1985-2002Access to Safe Water, 1985-2002

69.9

71.9

73.7

77.4 76.978.5

80.0

64

66

68

70

72

74

76

78

80

1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2002

Source: 1985-2000 (FIES)Source: 1985-2000 (FIES) 2002 (APIS)2002 (APIS)

Page 22: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to Safe WaterAccess to Safe Water20022002

I 87.2

CAR 80.2

II 83.3

III 96.1

NCR 84.1

IVA 86.5

IVB 84.0

V 73.7

VIII 81.2

VI 69.1

VII 68.5

CARAGA 80.2

X 83.3

IX 68.2

XI 76.5

XII 80.6

ARMM 36.5

Philippines – 80.0Philippines – 80.0

Source: APISSource: APIS

Page 23: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to Safe Water, 2002 Access to Safe Water, 2002 Region XRegion X

Camiguin97.8

Misamis Occidental78.2

Misamis Oriental96.1

Bukidnon68.1

Lanao del Norte86.8

Region X – 83.3Region X – 83.3

Page 24: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

REGION X BUKIDNON CAMIGUIN LANAO DELNORTE

MISAMISOCCIDENTAL

MISAMISORIENTAL

1994 1997 2000 2002

Access to Safe Water, 1994-2002Access to Safe Water, 1994-2002

Page 25: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, 1985-2002 1985-2002 PhilippinesPhilippines

68.8 69.1 71.6 74.9 77.282.5 86.1

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003

Page 26: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to SanitaryAccess to SanitaryToilet Facilities, 2002Toilet Facilities, 2002

I 96.0

CAR 83.1

II 96.4

III 92.7

NCR 98.1

IVA 92.1

IVB 81.7

V 78.6

VIII 77.8

VI 77.4

VII 73.4

CARAGA 86.7

X 85.3

IX 82.4

XI 85.4

XII 86.7

ARMM 45.5

Philippines – 86.1Philippines – 86.1

Source: APISSource: APIS

Page 27: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, 20022002

Camiguin87.8

Misamis Occidental86.1

Misamis Oriental92.3

Bukidnon75.8

Lanao del Norte87.2

Region X – 85.3Region X – 85.3

Page 28: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

REGION X BUKIDNON CAMIGUIN LANAO DELNORTE

MISAMISOCCIDENTAL

MISAMISORIENTAL

1994 1997 2000 2002

Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, 1994-2002 1994-2002 Region XRegion X

Page 29: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to Electricity, 1985-2002Access to Electricity, 1985-2002PhilippinesPhilippines

57.0 59.9 61.766.0

70.475.4 79.0

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2002

Page 30: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to Electricity, 2002Access to Electricity, 2002I 86.4

CAR 71.8

II 78.4

III 96.5

NCR 99.5

IVA 93.7

IVB 58.7

V 64.7

VIII 64.0

VI 67.2

VII 68.2

CARAGA 67.5

X 72.9

IX 56.9

XI 71.1

XII 73.2

ARMM 46.4Philippines – 79.0Philippines – 79.0

Page 31: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Access to Electricity, 2002Access to Electricity, 2002

Camiguin63.7

Misamis Occidental75.5

Misamis Oriental86.6

Bukidnon55.5

Lanao del Norte75.4

Region X – 72.9Region X – 72.9

Page 32: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

REGION X BUKIDNON CAMIGUIN LANAO DELNORTE

MISAMISOCCIDENTAL

MISAMISORIENTAL

1994 1997 2000 2002

Access to Electricity, 1994-2002Access to Electricity, 1994-2002Region XRegion X

Page 33: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Infant Mortality RateInfant Mortality Rate20032003

I 29

CAR 14

II 28

III 25

NCR 24

IVA 25

IVB 44

V 28

VIII 36

VI 39

VII 28

CARAGA 35

X 38

IX 27

XI 38

XII 27

ARMM 41

Philippines – 30.0Philippines – 30.0

Source: NSOSource: NSO

Page 34: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Prevalence of Malnutrition Among 0-5 Year Old ChildrenPrevalence of Malnutrition Among 0-5 Year Old Children(International Standard), Philippines, 2003(International Standard), Philippines, 2003

34.5 34.029.9 30.8 32.0 30.6

27.6

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

1989-1990

1992 1993 1996 1998 2001 2003

Source: FNRISource: FNRI

Page 35: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Prevalence of Malnutrition Among 0-5 Year Old ChildrenPrevalence of Malnutrition Among 0-5 Year Old Children(International Standard), Philippines, 2001(International Standard), Philippines, 2001

I 31.5

CAR 23.4

II 31.2

III 25.9

NCR 20.3

IVA 27.8

IVB 27.8

V 37.8

VIII 32.0

VI 35.2

VII 28.3

CARAGA 33.5

X 34.1

IX 31.8

XI 32.3

XII 30.2

ARMM 27.9

Philippines – 30.6Philippines – 30.6

Source: FNRISource: FNRI

Page 36: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Elementary Participation RateElementary Participation RateSY 2002-2003SY 2002-2003

I 89.4

CAR 90.3

II 85.7

III 92.5

NCR 97.4

IVA 98.2

IVB 91.4

V 90.8

VIII 85.8

VI 85.9

VII 88.1

CARAGA 92.7

X 88.5

IX 89.4

XI 84.8

XII 82.0

ARMM 80.7

Philippines – 90.3Philippines – 90.3

Source: DEPedSource: DEPed

Page 37: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Secondary Participation RateSecondary Participation RateSY 2002-2003SY 2002-2003

I 68.1

CAR 55.3

II 55.3

III 65.3

NCR 74.3

IVA 72.2

IVB 57.2

V 54.5

VIII 48.3

VI 56.6

VII 57.1

CARAGA 49.4

X 52.1

IX 47.7

XI 50.5

XII 50.8

ARMM 23.6

Philippines – 58.3Philippines – 58.3

Source: DEPedSource: DEPed

Page 38: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Cohort Survival Rate, Elementary LevelCohort Survival Rate, Elementary LevelSY 2002-2003SY 2002-2003

I 86.6

CAR 68.4

II 77.8

III 79.5

NCR 79.4

IVA 74.0

IVB 69.2

V 72.6

VIII 65.5

VI 62.7

VII 67.9

CARAGA 61.9

X 68.0

IX 61.6

XI 69.9

XII 54.0

ARMM 48.1

Philippines – 69.8Philippines – 69.8

Source: DEPedSource: DEPed

Page 39: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Cohort Survival Rate, Secondary LevelCohort Survival Rate, Secondary LevelSY 2002-2003SY 2002-2003

I 76.5

CAR 85.4

II 64.8

III 64.9

NCR 63.4

IVA 65.3

IVB 69.8

V 65.1

VIII 69.5

VI 68.5

VII 64.7

CARAGA 65.1

X 58.2

IX 65.6

XI 58.8

XII 63.2

ARMM 75.2

Philippines – 65.8Philippines – 65.8

Source: DEPedSource: DEPed

Page 40: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Functional Literacy RateFunctional Literacy Rate20032003

I 88.6

CAR 85.4

II 84.4

III 86.9

NCR 94.6

IVA 90.4

IVB 82.3

V 80.1

VIII 76.7

VI 81.5

VII 81.7

CARAGA 81.0

X 83.7

IX 74.8

XI 77.8

XII 77.1

ARMM 62.9

Philippines – 84.1Philippines – 84.1

Source: NSOSource: NSO

Page 41: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Decomposition for the PhilippinesDecomposition for the Philippines

1991-1994 -3.92 -2.19 -1.75 0.021994-1997 -3.81 -9.21 4.74 0.661997-2000 1.38 1.65 -0.37 0.09

1991-2000 -6.36 -9.75 2.62 0.77

ResidualPeriodTotal Change in

Poverty Growth

ComponentRedistribution Component

1991-1994 -3.92 -2.19 -1.75 0.021994-1997 -3.81 -9.21 4.74 0.661997-2000 1.38 1.65 -0.37 0.09

1991-2000 -6.36 -9.75 2.62 0.77

ResidualPeriodTotal Change in

Poverty Growth

ComponentRedistribution Component

Page 42: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Decomposition of Poverty Decomposition of Poverty IncidenceIncidencePhilippinesPhilippines

-3.9

-2.2-1.8

-3.8

-9.2

4.7

1.4 1.7

-0.4

-6.4

-9.7

2.6

-10.00

-8.00

-6.00

-4.00

-2.00

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

1991-1994 1994-1997 1997-2000 1991-2000

total change in poverty incidencegrowth componentredistribution component

Page 43: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Decomposition for Region XDecomposition for Region X

1991-1994 -4.40 -4.00 -0.46 0.061994-1997 -4.35 -14.45 6.94 3.161997-2000 -0.25 1.14 -0.75 -0.64

1991-2000 -9.00 -17.31 5.73 2.58

ResidualPeriod Total Change in Poverty

Growth Component

Redistribution Component

Page 44: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Decomposition of Poverty Decomposition of Poverty IncidenceIncidenceRegion XRegion X

-4.40-4.00

-0.5

-4.35

-14.45

6.9

-0.25

1.14

-0.8

-9.00

-17.31

5.7

-20.00

-15.00

-10.00

-5.00

0.00

5.00

10.00

1991-1994 1994-1997 1997-2000 1991-2000

total change in poverty incidencegrowth componentredistribution component

Page 45: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Average Annual Growth Rate of Average Annual Growth Rate of Real GDP Real GDP

Period Growth Rate

1960s 4.9

1970s 5.9

1980s 1.7

1990s 2.9

2000s 3.9

Page 46: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Growth Rate of GDP and GDP per Capita Growth Rate of GDP and GDP per Capita GrowthGrowth1982-20041982-2004

-12-10-8-6-4-202468

-12-10-8-6-4-202468

Source: NSCBSource: NSCB

Page 47: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

New initiatives in poverty New initiatives in poverty monitoringmonitoring

Community-based monitoring system (CBMS) that is LGU-based while promoting community participation

Page 48: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Thank You!Thank You!

For further inquiries, you may get in touch with:

Philippine Institute for Development Studies

106 Amorsolo Street, Legaspi Village,Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines

Email: [email protected]: www.pids.gov.ph

Tel: (632) 8939586 (632) 8927385Fax: (632)8939586

Page 49: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines
Page 50: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Elementary School Participation Rate in Palawan, 2002

Page 51: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Elementary School Participation Rate in Brookespoint, Southern Palawan, 2002

Page 52: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Elementary School Participation Rate in Bgy. Oring-Oring, Brookespoint, Southern Palawan, 2002

Page 53: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines
Page 54: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Per Capita GRDP, 2004Per Capita GRDP, 2004(at Constant 1985 Prices In Pesos)(at Constant 1985 Prices In Pesos)

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

Source: NSCBSource: NSCB

Page 55: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Current Rate of Poverty ReductionCurrent Rate of Poverty Reductionvs. Rate Needed to Reach the MDG Targetvs. Rate Needed to Reach the MDG Target

0

5

10

15

20

25

1991 2000 2015

Subsistence Incidence of Population Projected Subsistence Incidence

MDG Target Current Rate of Poverty Reduction

Rate Needed to Reach MDG Target

Page 56: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Poverty Incidence, 1997-2000Poverty Incidence, 1997-2000Region XRegion X

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

REGION X BUKIDNON CAMIGUIN LANAO DELNORTE

MISAMISOCCIDENTAL

MISAMISORIENTAL

1997 2000

New MethodologyNew Methodology

Page 57: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Subsistence Incidence, 1997-2000Subsistence Incidence, 1997-2000Region XRegion X

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

REGION X BUKIDNON CAMIGUIN LANAO DELNORTE

MISAMISOCCIDENTAL

MISAMISORIENTAL

1997 2000

Page 58: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Unemployment Rate, 2000-2004Unemployment Rate, 2000-2004PhilippinesPhilippines

9.5

10.9

10.1

10.2

9.8

10.1

8.5

9

9.5

10

10.5

11

11.5

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Source: NSOSource: NSO

Page 59: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Unemployment RateUnemployment Rate20042004

I 10.6

CAR 9.0

II 5.3

III 12.5

NCR 18.4

IVA 13.3

IVB 8.0

V 7.7

VIII 9.3

VI 8.8

VII 11.9

CARAGA 9.3

X 6.5

IX 5.9

XI 8.7

XII 9.6

ARMM 7.2

Philippines – 10.9Philippines – 10.9

Source: NSOSource: NSO

Page 60: Poverty Profile of the  Philippines

Infant Mortality Rate, 1983-2003Infant Mortality Rate, 1983-2003PhilippinesPhilippines

45.3

36.8 35.3

29.0 30.0

05

101520253035404550

1983-1987

1988-1992

1993-1997

1998-2002

2003

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