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Process Writing Process Writing The “How to” Paragraph The “How to” Paragraph

Process Paragraph

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  • Process WritingThe How to Paragraph

  • What is a process?A process is a series of steps that lead to a desired result.A process paragraph explains how to do, create, or understand something.For example: how to bake a cake or how to improve your grades. Is there a processfor getting rich?

  • Must the title be specific?A clear and limiting title is needed: Promise just what youre really going to deliver on.Dont write How to Bake Anything if youre just going to tell how to bake a cake!Do politicians get awaywith too much?

  • Is there much detail?You must know the procedure down to the smallest detail. Unless you have performed the task successfully yourself, don't try to write instructions for it.Can you write how to make a model airplane if you havent done it?How well does the coyotefollow directions?

  • What are the right steps?Good procedures divide the process into logical steps. They also guide readers through the steps in order, to reduce the likelihood of mistakes. For example, what are the steps to log into Vista?Did the janitorfollow procedure?

  • What is in the topic sentence?The topic sentence:Names the process Gives background reasons one should be interested in knowing about the processExplains technical terms.Example: Every student should want to know how to get better grades.How successfulwas Bob?

  • What is in the body?What parts are in the body sentences?Present the steps of the process in a clear manner and in sequential order Transitions like first and last illustrate the sequence and to add interest so that the paragraph doesn't sound like a mere laundry list.What was the first thingthe boy scout wanted?

  • Can we use examples in process?Give examples that will show readers how to follow the procedure correctly.Using the brakes on ice, for example, seemed only to speed my car up; it slid off the road and hit a tree with a most tremendous wallop!How well did thedelivery trucks stop?

  • What are the intro, body, and end?Winter Driving If you drive in winter conditions, knowing five steps possibly can save your life. First, be sure your car is ready. Check the tires tread and air pressure, the battery, and the antifreeze. Second, stock your car with emergency roadside supplies. Have a flashlight, jumper cables, and a shovel. Third, practice winter driving in an empty parking lot. When you skid, ease your foot off the gas and steer the car in the direction you want the front end to head. Next, know your route in advance so your hands do not leave the steering wheel and your eyes do not leave the road in an attempt to find directions on a map. The final step is to know what to do if you do get stuck, stalled, or stranded. Stay in your car where you will be warmer. Tie a bright piece of cloth or a marker on your antenna. Run your car long enough to remove the chill. Do not leave your car and attempt to walk long distances for help. Following these five steps will lead to safer winter driving and could save your life. Can you break this process paragraph down into its three key parts?

  • Here are the intro, body, and end.Winter Driving If you drive in winter conditions, knowing five steps possibly can save your life. First, be sure your car is ready. Check the tires tread and air pressure, the battery, and the antifreeze. Second, stock your car with emergency roadside supplies. Have a flashlight, jumper cables, and a shovel. Third, practice winter driving in an empty parking lot. When you skid, ease your foot off the gas and steer the car in the direction you want the front end to head. Next, know your route in advance so your hands do not leave the steering wheel and your eyes do not leave the road in an attempt to find directions on a map. Last, know what to do if you do get stuck, stalled, or stranded. Stay in your car where you will be warmer. Tie a bright piece of cloth or a marker on your antenna. Run your car long enough to remove the chill. Do not leave your car and attempt to walk long distances for help. Following these five steps will lead to safer winter driving and just could save your life. Every strong paragraph has its beginning, body, and conclusion!The topic sentence tells why it matters.Can you find the five main details in the body?The final sentence repeats why it matters.

  • What are the levels of caution?Warning! is used when there is immediate threat to life and/or limb if the step is mishandled. Caution! is used when there is an immediate threat of bodily harm if the step is mishandled. Attention! is used when there is an immediate likelihood of making a common error with the step. What level of warningis the inmate giving?

  • What can the conclusion do?Summarize major steps in a complex procedure to help readers review. Describe the results of the process. Advise about what could be done next or refer reader to further sources. Give troubleshooting advice if something goes wrong.What advice wouldMom give?

  • What are the intro, body, and end?Car Buying Buying a good car takes several steps. First, you must decide on a new car or a used one. You must also figure out your budget and know how much you want to spend. If you decide to buy a used car, check the Blue Book values. Research new cars in consumer magazines and the Internet for price, safety, and value. Road test to see how the car handles on the freeway, city streets, and on curves. Check the brakes. Listen for sounds or squeaks inside the car from the engine or in the wheels. Ask family and friends about the car. Most dealerships will let you take the car off the lot and have a computer analysis on it. These steps can help you select the right car for many years of reliable transportation. Can you break this process paragraph down into its three key parts?

  • Here are the intro, body, and end.Buying a good car takes several steps. First, you must decide on a new or used one. You must also figure out your budget and know how much you want to spend. If you decide to buy a used car, check the Blue Book values. Research new cars in consumer magazines and the Internet for price, safety, and value. Road test to see how the car handles on the freeway, city streets, and on curves. Check the brakes. Listen for sounds or squeaks inside the car from the engine or in the wheels. Ask family and friends about the car. Most dealerships will let you take the car off the lot and have a computer analysis on it. These steps can help you select the right car for many years of reliable transportation.

    Every strong paragraph has its beginning, body, and conclusion!The topic sentence tells why it matters.Can you find the six main details in the body?The final sentence repeats why it matters.

  • What is important in process?Write the process paragraph to show someone how to do something.Make the directions complete so that the person can complete the process without confusion.Finish the process paragraph up with a suggestion.How good is the ad guys suggestion?

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