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  TIME. MONEY. TRUST.

Promena Whitepaper

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  TIME. MONEY. TRUST.

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Contents

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2

INTRODUCTION 3

REVERSE AUCTIONS 4

PROMENA’S BUSINESS MODEL 5

REVERSE AUCTION BEST PRACTICES 5

REVERSE AUCTION FEATURES 6

  TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW 7

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Promena YOUR GLOBAL PURCHASING PARTNER

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Organizations implementing an Enterprise Supply Management solution know the importance of strategic

sourcing and the value it extends throughout the organization. There are three critical components, that

combined, achieve a successful strategic sourcing process: technology, information, and expertise. Few

tools demonstrate this connection like online reverse auctions.

 The rewards of reverse auction technology are widely publicized: reduced costs, faster price negotiations

leading to greater productivity, and a highly visible process. But so are the risks: damaged supplier

relationships, contract compliance issues, time wasted, money lost, future savings opportunities lost, and

a process that is ultimately broken.

Reverse auction initiatives require considerable preparation, understanding, and expertise. Most

importantly, the technology and people facilitating the reverse auction platform, and each bid event, must

be independent and completely autonomous from every other sourcing or supply management solution,

vendor, process, and organization, in order to achieve lasting success.

 This paper looks at the reverse auction landscape and examines the role of reverse auctions within the

strategic sourcing cycle. It explains Promena’s guidelines for implementing best practices to maximize the

value of a bid event, for buyers and suppliers alike.

By the end, you’ll evaluate the advantages that Promena possesses in providing your business with

market intelligence, customized consulting services, seamless integration, increased cost savings andgreater net income, without any up-front costs and without installing a single piece of software.

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INTRODUCTION

In a world of global competition, continued pressures to reduce costs, control spending and operate

more efficiently are apparent more than ever. Procurement function has become the most important

weapon to ensure a competitive advantage in the market place. Thus, procurement and strategic

sourcing issues have moved to the board room agenda.

Reverse auctions present a very effective method that enables a much more effective procurement

process. A total drill down to true market pricing, in effect the best price and terms that the market can

offer, can be obtained as a result of a well-executed reverse auction project. When done right, reverse

auctions have the highest rate of return and the shortest payback period of any process improvement you

can make to your business.

In spite of many success stories and testimonials, the number of companies that utilize reverse auctions

remains lower than expected. Main reason for this is the fact that it is quite possible to incorrectly execute

a reverse auction initiative. One common mistake, for example, is that such projects are looked at as

software implementation projects and the process side is completely over-looked. Other examples include

companies that start out applying reverse auctions to their non-strategic, MRO type of purchases and failto expand the scope of the project to more significant purchase areas such as direct materials or

investment items. Companies that have successfully implemented this method across their procurement

activities and achieved results that directly affect their bottom line, partner with service providers (as

opposed to software providers) that have process know-how, purchase category expertise, and

implementation services in addition to a capable online software platform.

Industry experts agree that while the reverse auction is only one of several steps in the procurement

process, it is imperative that it not be mixed with any of the others. Doing so produces dwindling results

and diminishing returns. Reverse auctions are not solely software implementations, after all. To succeed

at creating a fair and open process in addition to generating cost-savings, they need to be treated as

change management projects and be augmented with services.

Promena has focused solely on producing income-generating reverse auctions for our clients, integrating

the solution into legacy and enterprise processes when required, but never straying from our core

competency or trying to take on other spend management functions. Promena has averaged substantial

savings in more than 9,000 reverse auctions over more than 8 years. Our clients include 7 Global 100

corporations and 12 Global 500 organizations. And we’ve never had a client use our service just once!

We’ve helped the world’s leading organizations—including Ford, Fiat, HSBC Bank, Enka Construction,

Petkim, Tupras, and Unicredit Group—integrate reverse auctions into their enterprise. And we continue to

manage their bid events on a daily basis.

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REVERSE AUCTIONS

Auctions can typically be defined in one of two ways: forward or reverse. While Promena performs many

successful forward (surplus) auctions for its clients, reverse auctions are the more dominant type for

businesses conducting online strategic sourcing. In this scenario, a company looks to procure certain

goods or services and accepts descending bids from suppliers interested in winning the business

relationship.

 There has been a heated debate about the value of reverse auctions. Most people describe it as a means

to lower cost. Over the past several years and through many projects with clients in various industries, we

have seen that reverse auctions offer other very distinct advantages in addition to cost reduction.

Reverse auctions are a forum designed to spark healthy competition and help participants gain insight

into true market conditions. Promena summarizes its benefits into three categories:

 Time. Money. Trust.

 TIME = Increased Productivity

Price negotiation itself is an important piece of the overall procurement cycle. It’s ordinarily the most

stressful and time-consuming obstacle to getting large projects off-the-ground. Traditional contractnegotiations use traditional tools. Phone, fax, and e-mail communication takes days, weeks, sometimes

months, to exchange. Face-to-face meetings also take time and increase travel costs.

Promena’s reverse auctions collect more bids in less time, often reducing the price-negotiation phase of 

the sourcing cycle from months to minutes. By leveraging Promena’s forum, buyers can extend their

supply reach while streamlining the procurement process. Suppliers are given access to bid-related

documentation via an intuitive, web-accessible interface, empowering them to quickly generate and send

revised bids from the comfort of their office and fluency of their native language. 

Removing bargaining and arguing from Procurement Managers list of duties also frees valuable time that

should be spent on more strategic tasks, like improving supplier relationships or finding new ones,analyzing key procurement data that could be presented to management, and identifying internal process

improvements.

MONEY = Cost Savings

It is generally accepted that the best Procurement Managers will only negotiate a maximum of three

bid revisions with each supplier. Electronic auctions are more effective at delivering “the best price”

than traditional negotiation processes, where suppliers are contacted individually.

Promena brings two or more suppliers together and commonly collect up to a bid per-minute, for the

duration of the twenty-minute or hour-long auction—each bid lower than the last, each bid increasing yourcost savings. It is important to note that the chosen bid is not always the lowest price. Promena’s reverse

auction platform allows suppliers to compete on both price and non-price variables.

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How long would it take your staff to collect that many bids? At what point would they stop? How much

would that cost your company?

 TRUST = Transparency

Online reverse auctions empower participating suppliers with equal information—available to all, in real-

time—leveling the playing field. Suppliers have a clear view of the event and trust a competitive process

that is open and fair. At the same time, Purchasing Managers gain the ability to observe the dynamics of their suppliers competing to win their business. Seeing a negotiation in this way reveals the truth behind

past, present, and future bids.

PROMENA’S BUSINESS MODEL

Promena is in the business of reverse auction project management. Our mission is to provide real, bottom-

line results to our clients. Our work is not done until our clients save money. We don’t sell or license

software. We don’t charge for professional services or integration. We have learned over several years

that performance-based pricing is the best fee structure, and it reflects our philosophy: We don’t make

money until you save money.

We utilize a sourcing solution that leverages technology we have built ourselves, from the ground-up. We

deliver our Software-as-a-Service through a hosted, On-Demand model, accessible from any web

connection or integrated into the enterprise. This architecture allows us to minimize implementation time

and start working toward our first auction, right away. And it is blind to borders, giving you global reach to

international suppliers in the world economy.

With the experience of over 9,000 reverse-auction bid events in 8 years, Promena works with your

procurement staff to define, set-up, and execute each auction to ensure its success. We train your

suppliers to use the system so they can confidently compete to win your business. We facilitate and

monitor each live event, on the phones and online, to ensure smooth operation. And we generate and

distribute Summary Reports to a designated list of recipients at the close of each auction.

REVERSE AUCTION BEST PRACTICES

A successful auction is one in which both the buyer and seller are satisfied, and some measure of value

has been generated for both parties. Promena has created several Reverse Auction Best Practices and

provides the following services in order to facilitate better results through online auctions:

• Event Preparation

 To speed your time-to-savings, we make our reverse-auction Business Process Expertise available to

your procurement team. This starts with determining which purchase categories are best suited for

online auctions. We’ve gained and grow this expertise through on-going analysis of our vast portfolioof auction statistics. For example, knowing how results vary between capital expenditure, services,

and commodity categories. The goal is to start where there is immediate money to be saved.

After the purchase category is selected we determine which auction format will be most effective in

attaining your goals. Different formats are more suitable for different sectors and purchase

categories.

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Goals for each buy differ as well. Sometimes you want the absolute lowest price. Other times you

intend to buy from the incumbent supplier with the highest quality, but you want to entice him down a

peg on the pricing. Promena’s reverse auction platform allows suppliers to compete on both price and

non-price variables. Counseling our clients regarding available options provides the best result.

• Supplier Training Promena’s objective when helping Buyers introduce this new tool to their Suppliers,

one that puts pressure on supplier profit margins, is that it be an intuitive productivity tool that savesthem time and money, as well.

Promena’s team of Service Professionals provides initial training for new suppliers, over the phone. All

users have access to the system and training manuals in their native language. Our Service

Professionals are online during the Training and Initial Bid period to assist suppliers, and are always

available to answer technical questions related to using the system.

 Testament to our success in working with suppliers is our high conversion ratio. Many companies who

learned of Promena by participating as a supplier are now clients of ours on the buy-side. A number of 

other suppliers will only participate in a competitive bid for their buyers if they know Promena’s service

is being used. Only then are they certain they are competing in a fair arena. This has tremendousadvantages for our clients. As your suppliers engage, understand, and leverage Promena for

themselves, they are able to pass those savings on to you!

• Auction Management From our Operations Center, Promena Service Professionals monitor active

auctions and offer supplierhotline assistance. This is to ensure that the event runs smoothly, that

suppliers do not experience any technical problems or quickly address them if they do, and maximize

the effectiveness of the event in reducing your cost in a fair and open forum that takes less time than

traditional negotiations.

REVERSE AUCTION FEATURES

• Language Support and Time Zone Support: all auctions are conducted in real-time. Internationalsuppliers access the system in their own language and time zone.

• Currency Support: bids submitted in different currencies are converted to a single (buyer’s)currency.

• Auction formats: Sealed bids, Ranked Bidding, Show Bidder Name Only, Show Bid Amount Only,Show Bid Amount and Number of Suppliers, Show Bidder Name and Bid Amount, and more.

• • Reporting: Many post-auction report formats are available:

• Auction Analysis Report – detailed analysis of any Closed auction.

• Supplier Performance Report – review information regarding a specific supplier's performance overall events in which they have participated.

• And more…

• Automatic time extension: if a bid is received within the last few minutes of the event the event willautomatically be extended by a pre-defined (by the buyer) number of minutes.

• Attachments: buyers can upload file attachments (Word, PDF, images) to include pictures,engineering drawings, or additional specifications. Suppliers can also attach files during events for real-time buyer analysis.

• Messaging: Pre-event Messaging, 1-to-1 Messaging, and Public Messaging.

• Zero-footprint Technology: Promena auction platform is a Zero-Footprint’ client, meaning there areno installations required, and it is optimized for minimum hardware and network bandwidth.

• Bid decrement: buyers may set a minimum level (%/$) by which suppliers must decrease their bid.

• Multi-dimensional Bidding: buyers can weigh different supplier criteria individually.

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• Multi-criteria Bidding: bid templates allow buyers to factor in supplier variables, beyond price, toaid decision-making and cost analysis (quality, delivery, warranty, payment terms, technicalspecifications, etc.).

• Complex Mathematical Transformation Bidding: buyers can create equations to produce anadjusted evaluation price. This can be applied to: net present value, quantity discount analysis, dollar costaveraging, currency conversion, and algorithmic processing.

• Multi-day Bid Events

• Import/Export• Line Items

• Email Templates/Custom Supplier Correspondence

• Re-Open an Auction

• Roll-back a Closed Auction

• Cancel/Delete Bids

• Auction Analysis

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 TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW

 The Future of On-Demand Software

 The combination of abundant bandwidth, powerful processors, and inexpensive storage is broadening the

choices for designing, deploying, and using software. On-Demand solutions are delivered as a Web-based

service that users access instead of own. On-Demand leverages a multi-tenant architecture that enables

rapid deployment of and creates a highly scalable economic model for end users.

• Source Code and Delivery Model

 The ownership of the source code allows Promena to have flexibility and agility in meeting

customers’ requests. There is no waiting period for customer specific development projects or

enhancements. Integration projects can be implemented with minimum lead-time. Promena decided

to deliver its software via the Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) model. There are no license fees and

there is nothing for users to install or to upgrade.

• Secure, Reliable, Proven Technology

All our data is secure and centralized both logically and physically. Promena employs state-of-the-art,

robust and efficient technology, in order to offer our high level of service. We exclusively use productsfrom industry leaders such as Microsoft, Oracle, Cisco, Dell, and VeriSign. There are no third-party tools

or technologies used in our development. This frees us from inconsistent and unreliable results. At the

same time it opens doors for modifications, enhancements and integration subprojects.

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• Unique Aspects With Promena’s adoption of the latest AJAX technology, we are one of the few ‘real-time’

applications on the Internet. This is crucial in an online bidding event. Suppliers need to be presented

with one single screen where they have access to all the relevant, up-to-date data within the current

biddig event. Real-time communication is always open between the Buyer and Promena’s Operation

Center during the event.

 The bidding platform is independent of location, time zone, language and currency. Both suppliersand the Buyer participate in the bidding event in their own language. Critical information, such as

dates and times, are presented in the user’s own time zone.

Promena has overcome the technical challenges of globalization, such as worldwide platform

deployment, bandwidth, and hardware restrictions. Promena’s platform is a ‘Zero-Footprint’ client,

meaning there are no installations required, and it is optimized for minimum hardware and network

bandwidth. The result is maximized net income through cost savings that flow directly to your bottom-

line.

• Global Model Another critical advantage our model provides your enterprise is the ability to expand

globally, allowing participation in bid events by vendors in any nation and their native language.Promena’s Global Model includes Buyers and Suppliers in more countries than any other electronic

auction vendor: UK, USA, Russia, France, Germany, Finland, Netherlands, Austria, Australia, Romania,

Greece, Italy, Spain, Bahrain, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Sakhalin, China and Taiwan. Our solution supports

all languages and cultures and already has localization for Arabic built-in. Localization is a core

function of our solution; connecting you with an expanded vendor-base, eliminating the learning-curve,

and getting all parties down to the business of the bid.