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PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information

PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

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Page 1: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

PVG 32Proportional Valves

Technical Information

Page 2: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

2 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationContents

generaL

Function

technicaL data

eLectricaL actuation

ModuLes and code nuMbers

technicaL characteristics

diMensions

General ...................................................................................................................................................................................4

Function .................................................................................................................................................................................7PVG 32 valve group ...............................................................................................................................................................................7

PVPC, plug for external pilot oil supply ..........................................................................................................................................9

PVMR, friction detent ......................................................................................................................................................................... 11

PVMF, mechanical float position lock .......................................................................................................................................... 11

PVBS, main spools for flow or pressure control ....................................................................................................................... 12

PVPX, electrical LS unloading valve .............................................................................................................................................. 13

Technical data ....................................................................................................................................................................14

PVG 32, valve group ....................................................................................................................................................14

PVH, hydraulic actuation ...........................................................................................................................................14

PVM, mechanical actuation ......................................................................................................................................15

PVE, electrical actuation ...........................................................................................................................................16

PVE, electrical actuation ...........................................................................................................................................17

PVE oil consumption ..................................................................................................................................................18

PVPX, electrical LS unloading valve .......................................................................................................................19

Electrical actuation ..........................................................................................................................................................20

Function ..........................................................................................................................................................................20

Modules and code numbers ........................................................................................................................................26

PVP, pump side modules .................................................................................................................................................................. 26

PVPV/PVPVM pump side modules ................................................................................................................................................ 28

PVB, basic modules – without adjustable LSA/B pressure limiting valves ....................................................................... 29

PVB, basic modules – with adjustable LSA/B pressure limiting valves .............................................................................. 30

PVM, mechanical actuation ............................................................................................................................................................. 31

PVMD cover for mechanical actuation ........................................................................................................................................ 31

PVH, cover for hydraulic actuation ................................................................................................................................................ 31

PVMR, cover for friction detent ...................................................................................................................................................... 31

PVMF,cover for mechanical float position .................................................................................................................................. 31

PVE, electrical actuation .................................................................................................................................................................... 32

PVLA, suction valve ............................................................................................................................................................................. 33

PVLP, shock and suction valve......................................................................................................................................................... 33

PVS, end plate ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 34

PVAS, assembly kit ............................................................................................................................................................................... 34

PVPX, electrical LS unloading valve .............................................................................................................................................. 35

PVPC, plug for external pilot oil supply ....................................................................................................................................... 35

Technical characteristics ............................................................................................................................................... 36PVP, pump side module..................................................................................................................................................................... 36

PVB, basic module ............................................................................................................................................................................... 37

PVLP, shock and suction valve......................................................................................................................................................... 44

Pressure control spools ..................................................................................................................................................................... 46

Characteristics for float position main spools ........................................................................................................................... 47

Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................................................ 49

© 2004 Sauer-Danfoss. All rights reserved. Sauer-Danfoss accepts no responsibility for possible errors in catalogs, brochures and other printed material. Sauer-Danfoss reserves the right to alter its products without prior notice. This also applies to products already ordered provided that such alterations aren’t in conflict with agreed specifications. All trademarks in this material are properties of their respective owners. Sauer-Danfoss and the Sauer-Danfoss logo type are trademarks of the Sauer-Danfoss Group.

Frontpage: P301102.TIF, P300002.TIF, P300010.TIF, F301306. JPG, Drawing 157-195. ai

Page 3: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

3520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

contents(continued)

Lever positions

hydrauLic systeMs

eLectricaL systeMs

systeM saFety

other operating con-ditions

ModuLe seLection chart

order speciFication

speciFication sheet

speciFication sheet, sae version

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationContents

Lever positions ................................................................................................................................................................. 53

Hydraulic systems ........................................................................................................................................................... 54

Electrical systems ............................................................................................................................................................ 55

System safety .................................................................................................................................................................... 57

Other operating conditions .................................................................................................................................................................. 62

Module selection chart .......................................................................................................................................................................... 64

Order specification .................................................................................................................................................................................. 72

Specification sheet ................................................................................................................................................................................... 76

Specification sheet, SAE version.......................................................................................................................................................... 77

Page 4: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

4 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

valve systemPVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to an advanced electrically con-trolled load-independent proportional valve.

The PVG 32 module system makes it possible to build up a valve group to meet requirements precisely.The compact external dimensions of the valve remain unchanged whatever combination is specified.

general features pvg 32• Load-independent flow control: – Oil flow to an individual function is independent of the load pressure of this

function – Oil flow to one function is independent of the load pressure of other functions• Good regulation characteristics• Energy-saving• Up to 10 basic modules per valve group• Several types of connection threads• Low weight

pvp – pump side module• Built-in pressure relief valve• System pressure up to 350 bar [5075 psi]• Pressure gauge connection• Versions: – Open centre version for systems with fixed displacement pumps – Closed centre version for systems with variable displacement pumps – Pilot oil supply for electrical actuator built into the pump side module – Versions prepared for electrical LS unloading valve PVPX

pvb, basic module• Interchangeable spools• Depending on requirements the basic module can be supplied with: – Integrated pressure compensator in channel P – Check valve in channel P – Shock/suction valves – LS pressure limiting valves individually adjustable for ports A and B – Different spool variants

actuation modulesThe basic module is always fitted with mechanical actuator PVM, which can be com-bined with the following as required:

• Electrical actuator (11 - 32 V ---__

) – PVES – proportional, super – PVEH – proportional, high performance - PVEA - proportional low hysteresis – PVEM – proportional, medium performance

generaL

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationGeneral

Page 5: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

5520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationGeneral

actuation modulesThe basic module is always fitted with mechanical actuator PVM, which can be com-bined with the following as required:

• Electrical actuator (11 - 32 V ---__

) – PVES – proportional, super performance – PVEH – proportional, high performance - PVEA - proportional, low hysteresis – PVEM – proportional, medium performance – PVEO – ON/OFF• PVMD, cover for mechanical actuation• PVMR, cover for mechanical detent• PVMF, cover for mechanical float• PVH, cover for hydraulic actuation

remote control units• Electrical remote control units – PVRE, PVRET – PVREL – PVRES – Prof 1 – Prof 1 CIP• Hydraulic remote control unit – PVRHH

electronics• EHF, flow adjustment unit• EHR, ramp generator• EHS, speed control• EHSC, closed loop speed control• EHA, alarm logic• EHC, closed loop position control• PVG CIP• CIP Configuration Tool

generaL

accessories

Page 6: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

6 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationNotes

Page 7: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

7520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

pvg 32 vaLve group with open centre pvp(pvb with FLow controL spooL)

pvg 32 vaLve group with cLosed centre pvp(pvb with FLow controL spooL)

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationFunction

When the pump is started and the main spools in the individual basic modules (11) are in the neutral position, oil flows from the pump, through connection P, across the pressure adjustment spool (6) to tank. The oil flow led across the pressure adjustment spool determines the pump pressure (stand-by pressure).

When one or more of the main spools are actuated, the highest load pressure is fed through the shuttle valve circuit (10) to the spring chamber behind the pressure adjust-ment spool (6), and completely or partially closes the connection to tank.

Pump pressure is applied to the right-hand side of the pressure adjustment spool (6). The pressure relief valve (1) will open should the load pressure exceed the set value, diverting pump flow back to tank.

In a pressure-compensated basic module the compensator (14) maintains a constant pressure drop across the main spool – both when the load changes and when a module with a higher load pressure is actuated.

With a non pressure-compensated basic module incorporating a load drop check valve (18) in channel P, the check valve prevents return oil flow.The basic module can be supplied without the load drop check valve in channel P for functions with over-centre valves.

The shock valves PVLP (13) with fixed setting and the suction valves PVLA (17) on ports A and B are used for the protection of the individual working function against overload and/or cavitation.

An adjustable LS pressure limiting valve (12) can be built into the A and B ports of pressure-compensated basic modules to limit the pressure from the individual working functions.

The LS pressure limiting valves save energy compared with the shock valves PVLP:• With PVLP all the oil flow to the working function will be led across the combined

shock and suction valves to tank if the pressure exceeds the fixed setting.• With LS pressure limiting valves an oil flow of about 2 l/min [0.5 US gal/min] will be led

across the LS pressure limiting valve to tank if the pressure exceeds the valve setting.

In the closed centre version an orifice (5) and a plug (7) have been fitted instead of the plug (4). This means that the pressure adjustment spool (6) will only open to tank when the pressure in channel P exceeds the set value of the pressure relief valve (1).

In load sensing systems the load pressure is led to the pump regulator via the LS connec-tion (8).

In the neutral position the pump control sets the displacement so that leakage in the system is compensated for, to maintain the set stand-by pressure.When a main spool is actuated the pump regulator will adjust the displacement so that the set differential pressure between P and LS is maintained.

The pressure relief valve (1) in PVP should be set at a pressure of approx. 30 bar [435 psi] above maximum system pressure (set on the pump or external pressure relief valve).

Page 8: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

8 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationFunction

pvg 32 sectionaL drawing

1. Pressure relief valve 2. Pressure reduction valve for pilot oil supply 3. Pressure gauge connection 4. Plug, open centre 5. Orifice, closed centre 6. Pressure adjustment spool 7. Plug, closed centre 8. LS connection 9. LS signal 10. Shuttle valve

11. Main spool 12. LS pressure limiting valve 13. Shock and suction valve, PVLP 14. Pressure compensator 15. LS connection, port A 16. LS connection, port B 17. Suction valve, PVLA 18. Load drop check valve 19. Pilot oil supply for PVE 20. Max. oil flow adjustment screws for ports A and B

PVP

PVB

PVB

Page 9: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

9520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationFunction

pvpc,pLug For externaL piLot oiL suppLy

pvpc with check valve for open centre pvpPVPC with check valve is used in systems where it is necessary to operate the PVG 32 valve by means of the electrical remote control without pump flow.

When the external solenoid valve is opened, oil from the pressure side of the cylinder is fed via the PVPC through the pressure reducing valve to act as the pilot supply for the electrical actuators.

This means that a load can be lowered by means of the remote control lever withoutstarting the pump. The built-in check valve prevents the oil from flowing via the pressure adjustment spool to tank. With the pump functioning normally the external solenoid valve is closed to ensure that the load is not lowered due to the pilot supply oil flow requirement of approximately 1 l/min [0.25 US gal/min].

Please note:With closed centre PVP the external pilot oil supply can be connected to the pressure gauge connection without the use of a PVPC plug.

Page 10: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

10 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationFunction

pvpc,pLug For externaL piLot oiL suppLy

pvpc without check valve for open or closed centre pvpPVPC without check valve is used in systems where it is necessary to supply the PVG 32 valve with oil from a manually operated emergency pump without directing oil flow to the pilot oil supply (oil consumption about 1 l/min)[0.25 US gal/min].

When the main pump is working nor-mally, the oil is directed through the PVPC plug via the pressure reduction valve to the electrical actuators.

When the main pump flow fails, the external shuttle valve ensures that the oil flow from the manually operated emergency pump is used to pilot open the over centre valve and lower the load. The load can only be lowered using the mechanical operating lever of the PVG 32 valve.

Page 11: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

11520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationFunction

pvMr,Friction detent

pvMF,MechanicaL FLoat position Lock

pvMr, Friction detentThe friction detent PVMR allows the directional spool to be held in any position, resulting in infinitely variable, reversible, pressure compensated flow. This can be sustained indefinitely with-out having to continue to hold the mechanical lever.

Please note:PVMR should only be used together with PVB basic modules with pressure compensator.

pvMF, Mechanical Float position Lock This allows the float spool to be held in the float position after release of the mechanical handle.

PVMFP → A → F(Standard assembly)

PVMR

PVMFP → B → F(Standard assembly)

Page 12: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

12 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationFunction

pvbs,Main spooLs For FLow controL (standard)

pvbs,Main spooLs For FLow controL (with Linear characteristic)

pvbs,Main spooLs For pressure controL

When using standard flow control spools, the pump pressure is determined by the highest load pressure. This is done either via the pressure adjustment spool in open centre PVP (fixed displacement pumps) or via the pump regulator (variable displacement pumps).

In this way the pump pressure will always correspond to the load pressure plus the stand-by pressure of the pressure adjustment spool or the pump regulator.This will normally give optimum and stable adjustment of the oil flow.

PVBS main spools with linear characteristic have less dead band than standard spools and a completely proportional ratio between control signal and oil flow in the range beyond the dead band. PVBS with linear characteristic must never be used together with PVEM electrical actuators. The interaction between the small dead band of the spools and the hysteresis of the PVEM actuator of 20% involves a risk of building up a LS pressure in neutral position.

In a few systems load sensing pump pressure may result in unstable adjust-ment of the oil flow and a tendency towards system hunting. This may be the case with working functions that have a large moment of inertia or over-centre valves. In such systems main spools for pressure control can be advantageous.

The spools are designed in such a way that the pump pressure is controlled by the spool travel. The main spool must be displaced until the pump pressure just exceeds the load pressure before the working function is applied. If the main spool is held in this position, the pump pressure will remain constant – even if the load pressure changes – giving a stable system.

The use of pressure control spools, however, also means that• the oil flow is load dependent• the dead band is load dependent• the pump pressure can exceed the load pressure by more than is usual.

Due to these factors it is recommended that pressure control spools are only used when it is known for certain that problems with stability will arise – or already have arisen.

Page 13: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

13520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVPX is a solenoid LS unloading valve. PVPX is fitted into the pump side module enabling a connection to be made between the LS and the tank lines. Thus the LS signal can be relieved to tank by means of an electric signal.

For a PVP pump side module in open centre version the relief to tank of the LS signal means that the pressure in the system is reduced to the sum of the tank port pressure plus the neutral flow pressure for the pump side module.

For a PVP pump side module in closed centre version the relief to tank of the LS signalmeans that the pressure is reduced to the sum of the tank port pressure for the pump side module plus the stand-by pressure of the pump.

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationFunction

pvpx,eLectricaL Ls unLoading vaLve

Page 14: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

14 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical data

pvg 32 vaLve group

pvh, hydrauLic actuation

The technical data for PVG 32 and PVPX are typical measured results. For the hydraulic system a mineral based hydraulic oil with a viscosity of 21 mm2/s [102 SUS] and a tem-perature of 50°C [122°F] was used.

1) With PVSI end plate. With PVS end plate max. 300 bar [4351 psi]. 2) For 130 l/min contact technical Sales Organization for Sauer-Danfoss 3) In open circuit systems with short P-hoses/tubes, attention should be paid to pressure peaks at flows >100 l/min. [26.4 US gal/min] 4) For system with Mid inlet PVPVM, see page 28

Max. pressure

Port P continuous 350 bar1) [5075 psi]

Port A/B 350 bar [5075 psi]

Port T, static/dynamic 25 / 40 bar [365/580 psi]

Oil flow rated

(See characteristics

page 31 - 36)

Port P 140/230 l/min3) 4) [37/61 US gal/min]3) 4)

Port A/B, with press.comp. 100 l/min2) [26.4 US gal/min]2)

Port A/B witout press.comp. 125 l/min [33 US gal/min]

Spool travel, standard ± 7 mm [± 0.28 in]

Spool travel,

float position, spool

Proportional range ± 4.8 mm ± 0.19 in]

Float position ± 8 mm [± 0.32 in]

Dead band,

flow control spools

Standard ±1.5 mm [± 0.06 in]

Linear characteristic ± 0.8 mm [± 0.03 in]

Max. internal leakage

at 100 bar [2175 psi] and

21 mm2/s [102 SUS]

A/B → T without shock valveλλλλ 20 cm3/min [1.85 in3/min]

A/B → T with shock valve 25 cm3/min [2.15 in3/min]

Oil temperature

(inlet temperature)

Recommended temperature 30 → 60 °λC [86 → 140°F]

Min. temperature -30°C [-22°F]

Max. temperature +90°C [194°F]

Ambient temperature -30 → 60 °λC [-22 → 140°F]

Oil viscosity

Operating range 12 - 75 mm2/s [65 - 347 SUS]

Min. viscosity 4 mm2/s [39 SUS]

Max. viscosity 460 mm2/s [2128 SUS]

Filtration

(See page 55

Max. contamination

(ISO 4406)23/19/16 23/19/16

Oil consumtion in pilot oil pressure reduction valve 1 l/min [0.25 US gal/min]

1) The PVRHH remote control lever should be connected direct to tank.

Regulation range 5 - 15 bar [75 - 220 psi]

Max. pilot pressure 30 bar [435 psi]

Max. pressure on port T1) 10 bar [145 psi]

Page 15: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

15520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical data

pvM,MechanicaL actuation

Regulation range, control lever ± 19.5°

Regulation range Proportional range ±13.4°

Float position 22.3°

Operating forceNeutral position Max. spool travel

PVM + PVMD2.2 ± 0.2 N·m

[5.0 ±1.8 lbf·in]

2.8 ± 0.2 N·m

[6.3 ±1.8 lbf·in]

PVM + PVE 1)2.2 ± 0.2 N·m

[5.0 ±1.8 lbf·in]

2.8 ± 0.2 N·m

[6.3 ±1.8 lbf·in]

PVM + PVH2.7 ±0.2 N·m

[23.9 ±1.8 lbf·in]

7.1 ± 0.2 N·m

[62.8 ±1.8 lbf·in]

Spool displacement from neutral position 17 N·m [3.8 lbf·in]

Operating force PVM + PVMR

Spool displacement from any other position

Spool displacement from neutral position

8.5 N·m [73.3 lbf·in]

22 N·m [5.0 lbf·in]

PVM+PVMF Spool displacement into float position

Spool displacement away from float position

60 N·m [13.5 lbf·in]

28 N·m [6.3 lbf·in]

Control lever positions,

see page 51No. 2 × 6

1) PVE without voltage

Page 16: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

16 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical data

supply voltage Functionpveo

on/oFF

s

pveo-r

on/oFF

s

pveM

prop. medium

s

Disconnected by

means

of neutral switch

Reaction time from neutral

position to max. spool travel

max. 0.235 0.410 0.700

rated 0.180 0.350 0.450

min. 0.120 0.250 0.230

Disconnected by

means

of neutral switch

Reaction time from max. spool

travel to neutral position

max. 0.175 0.330 0.175

rated 0.090 0.270 0.090

min. 0.065 0.250 0.065

Constant voltageReaction time from neutral

position to max. spool position

max. - - 0.700

rated - - 0.450

min. - - 0.230

Constant voltageReaction time from max. spool

travel to neutral position

max. - - 0.700

rated - - 0.450

min. - - 0.230

Hysteresis1) rated - - 20%

1)Hysteresis is indicated at rated voltage and f = 0.02 Hz for one cycle (one cycle = neutral ->full A -> full B -> neutral.

reaction time pveo and pveM

pvetechnicaL data

The following technical data are from typical test results. For the hydraulic system a mineral based hydraulic oil with a viscosity of 21 mm2/s [102 SUS] and a temperature of 50° C [122° F] were used.

pveo and pveM

Supply voltage UDC

rated 12 V DC 24 V DC

range 11 V to 15 V 22 V to 30 V

max. ripple 5%

Current consumption at rated voltage 0.65 A @ 12 V 0.33 A @ 24 V

Signal voltage (PVEM)neutral 0.5 x UDC

A-port ↔ B-port 0.25 • UDC to 0.75 • UDC

Signal current at rated voltage (PVEM) 0.25 mA 0.50 mA

Input impedance in relation to 0.5 • UDC 12 KΩ

Power consumption 8 W

pveo and pveM

Page 17: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

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PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical data

pvea, pveh and pves

Supply voltage UDC

rated 11 V to 32 V

range 11 V to 32 V

max. ripple 5%

Current consumption at rated voltage PVEH/PVES (PVEA) 0.57 (0.33) A @ 12 V 0.3 (0.17) A @ 24 V

Signal voltageneutral 0.5 x UDC

A-port ↔ B-port 0.25 • UDC to 0.75 • UDC

Signal current at rated voltage 0.25 mA to 0.70 mA

Input impedance in relation to 0.5 • UDC 12 KΩ

Input capacitor 100 ηF

Power consumption PVEH/PVES (PVEA) 7 (3.5) W

Max. load

(PVEH/PVES) Active Reaction time at fault

Passive Reaction time at fault

100 mA 60 mA

500 ms (PVEA: 750 ms)

250 ms (PVEA: 750 ms)

supply voltage Functionpvea

prop. fine

s

pveh

prop. high

s

pves

prop. super

s

Disconnected by

means

of neutral switch

Reaction time from neutral

position to max. spool travel

max. 0.500 0.230 0.230

rated 0.320 0.150 0.150

min. 0.250 0.120 0.120

Disconnected by

means

of neutral switch

Reaction time from max. spool

travel to neutral position

max. 0.550 0.175 0.175

rated 0.400 0.090 0.090

min. 0.300 0.065 0.065

Constant voltageReaction time from neutral

position to max. spool travel

max. 0.500 0.200 0.200

rated 0.320 0.120 0.120

min. 0.250 0.050 0.050

Constant voltageReaction time from max. spool

travel to neutral position

max. 0.250 0.100 0.100

rated 0.200 0.090 0.090

min. 0.150 0.065 0.065

Hysteresis1) rated 2% 4% ∼ 0%

1) Hysteresis is indicated at rated voltage and f = 0.02 Hz for one cycle (one cycle = neutral ->full A -> full B -> neutral.

reaction time

pvetechnicaL data (continued)

Spo

ol p

osi

tio

n

pvea, pveh and pves

Page 18: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

18 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

technicaL data(continued)

oil viscosity

Oil

viscosity

range 12 - 75 mm2/s [65 - 347 SUS]

min. 4 mm2/s [39 SUS]

max. 460 mm2/s [2128 SUS]

oil temperature

Oil -

temperature

Rec. range 30 - 60˚C [86 -140˚F]

min. -30˚C [-22˚F]

max. 90˚C [194˚F]

Filtering

Filtering in the

hydraulic system

Max. allowed degree of

contamination (ISO 4406,

1999 version): 23/19/16

supply voltage

Functionpveo

on/oFFpveM

prop. medium

Without

voltage

Pilot oil

flow per

PVE

0 l/min 0 l/minneutral

[0 US gal/min] [0 US gal/min]

With

voltage

Pilot oil

flow per

PVE

locked0.1 l/min 0.1 l/min

[0.026 US gal/min] [0.026 US gal/min]

one actuation

(neutral → max.)

0.002 l 0.002 l

[0.053 US gal] [0.053 US gal]

continuous

actuations

0.7 l/min 0.5 l/min

[0.185 US gal/min] [0.132 US gal/min]

oil consumption pveo and pveM

supply voltage

Functionpvea

prop. finepveh

prop. highpves

prop. super

Without

voltage

Pilot oil

flow per

PVE

0 l/min 0 l/min 0.3 l/min

neutral[0 US gal/min] [0 US gal/min] [0.106 US gal/min]

With

voltage

Pilot oil

flow per

PVE

locked0.4 l/min 0.1 l/min 0.1 l/min

[0.132 US gal/min] [0.026 US gal/min] [0.053 US gal/min]

one actuation

(neutral → max.)

0.002 l 0.002 l 0.002 l

[0.053 US gal] [0.053 US gal] [0.053 US gal]

continuous

actuations

1.0 l/min 0.7 l/min 0.8 l/min

[0.200 US gal/min] [0.290 US gal/min] [0.290 US gal/min]

oil consumption pvea, pveh and pves

Note: Max. start up viscosity 2500 mm2/s

Ambiant

temperature

range Rec.

-30° → +60°C [-22° → +140°F]

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical data

ambient temperature

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19520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

pvpx,eLectricaL Ls unLoading vaLve

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical data

Max. operating pressure 350 bar

[5075 psi]

Enclosure to IEC 529 IP65

Max. pressure drop at an oil flow of 0.10 l/min. [2.6 US gal/min] 2 bar

[30 psi]

Oil temperature (inlet

temperature)

Recommended temperature30 to 60°C

[86 to 140°F]

Min. temperature-30°C

[-22°F]

Max. temperature90°C

[194°F]

Max. coil surface temperature155°C

[311°F]

Ambient temperature-30 to 60°C

[-22 to 140°F]

Oil viscosity

Operating range12 to 75 mm2/s

[65 to 347 SUS]

Min. viscosity4 mm2/s

[39 SUS]

Max. viscosity460 mm2/s

[2128 SUS]

Response time for LS pressure relief 300 ms

Rated voltage 12 V 24 V

Max. premissible deviation from rated supply voltage ± 10%

Current consuption at

rated voltage

at 22°C [72°F] coil temperature 1.55 A 0.78 A

at 110°C [230°F] coil temperature 1.00 A 0.50 A

Power consumptionat 22°C [72°F] coil temperature 19 W 19 W

at 110°C [230°F] coil temperature 12 W 12 W

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20 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationElectrical actuation

Function The philosophy of Sauer-Danfoss electro hydraulic actuation, type PVE, is integration of electronics, sensors and actuators into a single unit that interfaces directly to the proportional valve body.

closed loop controlAll the proportional actuators feature an integrated feedback transducer that measures spool movement in relation to the input signal, and by means of a solenoid valve bridge, controls the direction, velocity and position of the main spool of the valve. The integrated electronics compensate for flow forces on the spool, internal leakage, changes in oil viscosity, pilot pressure, etc. This results in lower hysteresis and better resolution. Furthermore the electronics enable built in safety like fault monitoring, directional indication and LED light indication.

principleIn principle the input signal (set-point signal) determines the level of pilot pressure which moves the main spool. The position of the main spool is sensed in the LVDT transducer which generates an electric feed-back signal registered by the electronics. The variation between the set-point signal and feed-back signal actuates the solenoid valves. The solenoid valves are actuated so that hydraulic pilot pressure drives the main spool into the correct position.

inductive transducer, Lvdt(Linear Variable Differential Transformer). When the main spool is moved, a voltage is in-duced proportional to the spool position. The use of LVDT gives contact-free monitoring of the main spool position. This means an extra-long working life and no limitation as regards the type of hydraulic fluid used. In addition, LVDT gives a precise position signal of high resolution.

integrated pulse width modulationPositioning of the main spool in PVEA/PVEH/PVES is based on the pulse width modulation principle. As soon as the main spool reaches the required position, modulation stops and the spool is locked in position.

157-497

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21520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationElectrical actuation

With electrical ON/OFF actuation the main spool is moved from neutral to maximum stroke when power is connected.

pveo, on/oFFMain features of PVEO: • Compact• Robust operation• With Hirschmann or AMP connector• Low electrical power

pveo-r, on/oFF with hydraulic rampLike PVEO, but for applications where longer reaction time is needed.

With electrical proportional actuation the main spool position is adjusted so that it corresponds to an electrical signal – e.g. from a remote control unit.

pveM, proportional mediumPVEM versions are recommended where there is a requirement for medium resolu-tion proportional control and where reaction and hysteresis are not critical. Main features of PVEM:

• ON-OFF modulated• Inductive transducer• Medium hysteresis• With Hirschmann connector only• Low electrical power• No set-up procedure

pvea, proportional finePVEA versions are recommended where among the requirements are fault monitoring, low hysteresis, high resolution but where the reaction time is not critical. Main features of PVEA:

• Inductive transducer• Integrated pulse width modulation • AMP connector only• As option with directional indicator (DI)• Fault monitoring with transistor output for signal source.• Low electrical power• No set-up procedure

on/oFF actuation

proportionaL actuation

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22 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

Electrical actuation

pveh, proportional highPerformance like PVEA but with fast reaction time. Main features of PVEH:

• Inductive transducer• Integrated pulse width modulation• Low hysteresis• Fast reaction time• Hirschmann or AMP connector• As option with directional indicator (DI)• Fault monitoring with transistor output for signal source• Low electrical power• No set-up procedure

pves, proportional superPVES versions are recommended for control systems requiring very low hysteresis to obtain a high resolution. For other technical data: see PVEH• Hirschmann or AMP connector

proportionaL actuation(continued)

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23520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

A fault monitoring system is provided in all PVEA, PVEH and PVES modules. The system is available in two versions: • The active fault monitoring type, which provides a warning signal, deactivates the solenoid valves and drives the spool in neutral. • The passive fault monitoring type, which provides a warning signal only. Both active and passive fault monitoring systems are triggered by three main events:

1. input signal monitoring The input signal voltage is continuously monitored. The permissible range is between

15% and 85% of the supply voltage. Outside this range the section will switch into an active error state.

2. transducer supervision If one of the wires to the LVDT sensor is broken or short-circuited, the section will

switch into an active error state.

3. supervision of the closed loop The actual position must always correspond to the demanded position (input signal).

If the actual spool position is further than the demanded spool position (>12%, PVEA: >25%), the system detects an error and will switch into an active error state. On the other hand, a situation where the actual position is closer to neutral than that demanded will not cause an error state. This situation is considered “in control”.

When an active error state occurs, the fault monitoring logic will be triggered:

active fault monitoring• A delay of 500 ms (PVEA: 750 ms) before anything happens.• The solenoid valve bridge will be disabled and all solenoid valves will be released.• An alarm signal is sent out through the appropriate pin connection.• This state is memorized and continues until the system is actively reset (by turning off

the supply voltage).

passive fault monitoring • A delay of 250 ms (PVEA: 750 ms) before anything happens. • The solenoid valve bridge will not be disabled but still control the main spool position.• An alarm signal is sent out through the appropriate pin connection.• This state is not memorized. When the erroneous state disappears, the alarm signal

will turn to passive again. However, the signal will always be active for a minimum of 100 ms when triggered.

To prevent the electronics from going into an undefined state, a general supervision of the power supply and the internal clock frequency is made. This function applies to PVEA, PVEH and PVES - and will not activate fault monitoring:

1. high supply voltage The solenoid valves are disabled when the supply voltage exceeds 36 V, and the main

spool will return/stay in neutral.

2. Low supply voltage: The solenoid valves are disabled when the supply voltage falls below 8.5 V, and the

main spool will return/stay in neutral.

the FauLt Monitoring systeM

Fault monitoring system

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24 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

the FauLt Monitoring systeM (continued)

FauLt MonitoringspeciFication

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationElectrical actuation

3. internal clock The solenoid valves are disabled when the internal clock frequency fails, and the main

spool will return/stay in neutral.

Wwarning

It’s up to the customer to decide on the required degree of safety for the system (see PVE series 4 catalogue DKMH.PK.570.A1.02, page 19).

Note:1. Different degrees of safety are described on pages 56 to 59. 2. The fault monitoring does not work if the supply voltage to PVEA/PVEH/PVES is cut off – for example by a neutral position switch (see page 56). 3. When using PVEA/PVEH/PVES with passive fault monitoring it’s up to the customer to decide on the required degree of safety for the system (see page 56).

type

Faultmonito-ring

delay before error out

error mode error output status

Fault output on pve 1)

Led light

Memory (reset needed)

PVEO

PVEM

No fault

monitoring- - - - - -

PVEA

PVEH

PVES

Active500 ms

(PVEA: 750ms)

No fault Low < 2 V Green -

Input signal faults

High ∼UDC

Flashing red

YesTransducer (LVDT)Constant red

Close loop fault

Passive250 ms

No fault Low < 2 V Green -

(PVEA: 750ms)Input signal faults

High ~UDC

Flashing red

NoTransducer (LVDT)Constant red

Close loop fault1) Measured between fault output pin and ground

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25520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

normal

Green

Transistor output function Example of connected components

A: External relay

B: Solenoid valve (e.g. PVPX)

Fault

Red

Transistor output function Example of connected components

A: External relay

B: Solenoid valve (e.g. PVPX)

Via an external relay the pin pos. 3 can be connected to a solenoid valve which will relieve the LS-signal to tank, e.g. PVPX.

Other connections possible:• a solenoid valve to relieve the pump oil flow• a signal lamp, an alarm horn• pump cut-out, etc.

pvea/pveh/pves, connection to FauLt Monitoring output

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationElectrical actuation

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26 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

Connection: P = G 1/2; 14 mm deep or G 3/4; 16 mm deep. LS/M = G 1/4; 12 mm deep; T = G 3/4; 16 mm deep. P = 7/8 in - 14; 0.65 in deep or 1 1/16 in - 12; 0.75 in deep. LS/M = 1/2 in - 20; 0.47 in deep. T = 1 1/16 in - 12; 0.75 in deep.

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

symbol description code number

Open centre pump side module for

pumps with fixed displacement.

For purely machanically actuated

valve groups

P = G 1/2 157B5000

P = 7/8 in - 14 157B5200

P = G 3/4 157B5100

P = 1 1/16 in - 14 157B5300

Closed centre pump side module

for pumps with vaiable displace-

ment.

P = G 1/2 157B5001

P = 7/8 in - 14 157B5201

For purely machanically actuated

valve groups

P = G 3/4 157B5101

P = 1 1/16 in - 14 157B5301

Open centre pump side module for

pumps with fixed displacement.

With pilot oil supply for electrically

actuatet valves

P = G 1/2 157B5010

P = 7/8 in - 14 157B5210

P = G 3/4 157B5110

P = 1 1/16 in - 14 157B5310

Closed centre pump side module

pumps with variable displacement.

With pilot oil supply.

for electrically actuated valves

P = G 1/2 157B5011

P = 7/8 in - 14 157B5211

P = G 3/4 157B5111

P = 1 1/16 in - 14 157B5311

Open centre pump side module for

pumps with fixed displacement.

With pilot oil supply for electrically

actuatet valves

Connection for electrical

LS unloading valve, PVPX

P = G 1/2 157B5012

P = 7/8 in - 14 157B5212

P = G 3/4 157B5112

P = 1 1/16 in - 14 157B5312

Closed centre pump side module

pumps with variable displacement

With pilot oil supply

Connection for electrical

LS unloading valve, PVPX

P = G 1/2 157B5013

P = 7/8 in - 14 157B5213

P = G 3/4 157B5113

P = 1 1/16 in - 14 157B5313

pvp, puMp side ModuLs

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27520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

symbol description code number

Open centre pump side module for

pumps with fixed displacement.

For mechanical actuated valves.

Connection for LS unloading

valve, PVPX

P = G 3/4 157B5102

Closed centre pump side module

for pumps with vaiable displacement.

P = G 3/4

157B5103For mechanical actuated valves.

Connection for LS unloading

valve, PVPX

Open centre pump side module for

pumps with fixed displacement.

With pilot oil supply for electrica

actuation and connection for pilot

oil pressure

P = G 3/4

P = 7/8 in - 14

157B5180

157B5380

Closed centre pump side module

pumps with variable displacement.

With pilot oil supply for electrica

actuation and connection for pilot

oil pressure

P = G 3/4

P = 7/8 in - 14

157B5181

157B5381

Open centre pump side module for

pumps with fixed displacement.

With pilot oil supply for electrica

actuation and connection for pilot

oil pressure

P = G 3/4

P = 7/8 in - 14

157B5190

157B5390

Closed centre pump side module

pumps with variable displacement

With pilot oil supply for electrica

actuation and connection for pilot

oil pressure

P = G 3/4

P = 7/8 in - 14

157B5191

157B5391

pvp, puMp side ModuLs

Connection: P = G 1/2; 14 mm deep or G 3/4; 16 mm deep. LS/M = G 1/4; 12 mm deep; T = G 3/4; 16 mm deep. P = 7/8 in - 14; 0.65 in deep or 1 1/16 in - 12; 0.75 in deep. LS/M = 1/2 in - 20; 0.47 in deep. T = 1 1/16 in - 12; 0.75 in deep.

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28 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

pvpv and pvpvM,puMp side ModuLes

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

symbol descriptioncode

number

PVPV

Closed center pump side module for

pumps with variable displacement.

With pilot supply for electrical actuation

Max. pump pressure = 350 bar [5075 psi]

Max. pump flow = 150 l/min

[40 US gal/min]

P and T = G1 157B5938

P and T = 1 5/16 UN 157B5911

PVPV

Closed center pump side module for

pumps with vaiable displacement.

With pilot supply for electrical actuation

With facility for shock and suction valve

PVLP 63

Max. pump pressure = 350 bar [5075 psi]

Max. pump flow = 150 l/min

[40 US gal/min]

P and T = G1 157B5941

P and T 1 5/16 UN 157B5913

PVPVM

Closed center pump side module for

pumps with variable displacement.

With pilot supply for electrical actuation

Max. pump pressure = 350 bar [5075 psi]

Max. pump flow = 230 l/min

[61 US gal/min]

P and T = G1 157B5937

P and T 1 5/16 UN 157B5912

PVPVM

Closed center pump side module for

pumps with variable displacement.

With pilot supply for electrical actuation

With facility for shock and suction valve

PVLP 63

Max. pump pressure = 350 bar [5075 psi]

Max. pump flow = 230 l/min

[61 US gal/min]

P and T = G1 157B5940

P and T 1 5/16 UN 157B5914

MA og LS : G¼ [9/16 - 18 UNF]

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PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

pvb, basic ModuLes – without adjustabLe Lsa/b pressure LiMiting vaLves

symbol code number

description no facilities for Facilities for

shock valves a/b shock valves a/b

Without load drop

check valve and G 1/2

pressure compensator 14 mm deep

Can be used where

load holding

valves prevent oil

from flowing back 7/8 in -14

through channel P. 0.65 in deep

157B6000 157B6030

157B6400 157B6430

G 1/2

14 mm deep

Load drop

check valve

7/8 in -14

0.65 in deep

157B6100 157B6130

157B6500 157B6530

G 1/2

14 mm deep

Load drop check valve.

LSA/B shuttle valve.

To be used with 7/8 in -14

float position spools. 0.65 in deep

- 157B6136

- 157B6536

G 1/2

14 mm deep

With non-damped

compensator valve

7/8 in -14

0.65 in deep

157B6200 157B6230

157B6600 157B6630

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30 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

symbol code number

description no facilities for Facilities for

shock valves a/b shock valves a/b

G 1/2

14 mm deep

With damped

compensator valve

7/8 in -14

0.65 in deep

157B6206 157B6236

- -

symbol code number

description no facilities for Facilities for

shock valves a/b shock valves a/b

With non-damped

compensator valve. G 1/2

Adjustable LSA/B 14 mm deep

pressure limiting valves

External LS connection

port A/B.

Also used for 7/8 in -14

float position spools. 0.65 in deep

157B6203 157B6233

157B6603 157B6633

Damped compensator G 1/2

valve . 14 mm deep

Adjustable LSA/B

pressure limiting valves

External LS connection

port A/B 7/8 in -14

0.65 in deep

157B6208 157B6238

- -

pvb, basic ModuLes - without adjustabLe Lsa/b pressure LiMiting vaLves

pvb, basic ModuLes - with adjustabLe Lsa/b pressure LiMiting vaLves

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31520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

pvM,MechanicaL actuation

symbol descriptioncode number

with stop screws w/o stop screws

PVM, Standard, spring centered 22.5°

Individual oil flow adjustment to ports A and B 37.5°

157B3171

157B3172

157B3191

157B3192

Without actuation lever and base.

Shaft for mounting of actuation lever157B3173 157B3193

PVM, as standard, witout actuation lever. 22.5°

With base for mounting of actuation lever 37.5°

157B3175

157B3174

157B3195

157B3194

PVM, Standard, spring. Individual oil flow 22.5°

adjustment to ports A and B. (Anodized)157B3184 -

pvMd,cover For MechanicaL actuation

symbol description code number

PVMD,

Cover for purely mechanically operated valve.157B0001

symbol description code number

PVH, G 1/4, 12 mm deep

Cover for hydraulic remote control

9/16 - 18 UNF; 0.54 in deep

157B0008

157B0007

pvh,hydrauLic actuation

symbol description code number

PVMR,

Friction detent157B0004

pvMr,Friction detent

pvMF,MechanicaL FLoat position

symbol description code number

PVMF

Mechanical float position lock157B0005

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32 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

code nuMbers For use on pvg 32157b.... pveo, on/oFF actuation

code no. 157b....hirschmann

connector12 v 24 v

aMp connector

12 v 24 v

deutschconnector

12 v 24 v

PVEO

ON/OFF 4216 4228 4901 4902 4291 4292

ON/OFF with ramp 4217 4229 4903 4904 - -

ON/OFF anodized4266 4268 not

available

4272 - -

pveM, proportional actuationcode no. 157b....

hirschmann connector12 v 24 v

PVEMStandard 4116 4128

Float 4416 4428

pve for pvg 32

pvea/pveh/pves, proportional actuationcode no. 157b....

hirschmann connector11 - 32 v

aMp connector11 - 32 v

deutschconnector11 - 32 v

PVEAStandard, active fault monitoring Not available 4734 4792

Standard, passive fault monitoring Not available 4735 -

Standard, active anodized Not available 4775 -

PVEA-DIStandard, active fault monitoring Not available 4736 4796

Standard, passive fault monitoring Not available 4737 -

PVEH

Standard, active fault monitoring 4032 4034 4092

Standard, passive fault monitoring 4033 4035 4093

PVEH float position, act. fault 4332 4034 4392

Standard, passive anodized Not available 4073 -

Float, active fault monitoring 4332 Not available -

PVEH-DIStandard, active fault monitoring Not available 4036 4096

Standard, passive fault monitoring Not available 4037 -

PVES 0% hysteresis, active fault monitoring 4832 4834 4892

0% hysteresis, passive fault monitoring 4833 4835 -

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PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

pvLa, suction vaLve (Fitted in pvb)

pvLp, shock and suction vaLve (Fitted in pvb)

symbol description code number

Suction valve for

port A and/orB.157B2001

Plug for connecting the nonactive port to

tank, when using a single acting spool.

157B2002

symbol descriptionsetting

bar [psi]code number

Shock and suction valve

for port A and/or B.

(Not adjustable)

32 460 157B2032

50 725 157B2050

63 914 157B2063

80 1160 157B2080

100 1450 157B2100

125 1813 157B2125

140 2031 157B2140

150 2175 157B2150

160 2320 157B2160

175 2538 157B2175

190 2755 157B2190

210 3045 157B2210

230 3335 157B2230

240 3480 157B2240

250 3625 157B2250

265 3843 157B2265

280 4061 157B2280

300 4351 157B2300

320 4641 157B2320

350 5075 157B2350

Page 34: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

34 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

symbol description code number

PVS, without active elements.

No connections

157B2000

157B2020

PVS, without active elements.

Max. intermittend LX

pressure 250 bar [3625 psi]

G 1/8 10 mm deep 157B2011

3/8 in - 24; 0,39 in deep 157B2021

PVSI, without active elements

Without connections.

157B2014

157B2004

PVSI, without active elements

LX connections.

Max. intermittend LX

pressure: 350 bar [5075 psi]

G 1/4 10 mm deep 157B2015

1/2 in - 20; 0,47 in deep 157b2005

pvs,end pLate

pvas,asseMbLy kit

*) for one PVB on PVGI (combination 120 / 32)

pvas,asseMbLy kit For pvpvM

descriptioncode number 157b...

1 pvb 2 pvb 3 pvb 4 pvb 5 pvb 6 pvb 7 pvb 8 pvb 9 pvb 10 pvb

Tie bolts and seals 8021 8022 8023 8024 8025 8026 8027 8028 8029 8030

code no, 157b... 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

PVB’s 8000 8001 8002 8003 8004 8005 8006 8007 8008 8009 8010 8061 8062

PVB + PVPVM - 8021 8022 8023 8024 8025 8026 8027 8028 8029 8030 8081 8082

Weight kg [lb] 0.1[0.2] 0.15 [0.3] 0.25 [0.6] 0.30 [0.7] 0.40 [0.9] 0.45 [1.0] 0.50 [1.1] 0.60 [1.3] 0.65 [1.4] 0.70 [1.6] 0.80 [1.7] 0.85 [1.8] 0.9 [2.0]

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35520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModules and code numbers

symbol description code number

PVPX,

Normally open:

LS pressure relieved with no signal to PVPX

12 V

24 V

157B4236

157B4238

PVPX,

Normally closed:

LS pressure relieved with no signal to PVPX

12 V

24 V

157B4246

157B4248

PVPX,

Normally open with manual override:

LS pressure relieved with no signal to PVPX

Manual override DE-selects LS-pump

12 V

24 V

26 V

157B4256

157B4258

157B4260

- Plug 157B5601

pvpx, eLectricaL Ls unLoaded vaLve

pvpc, pLug For externaL piLot oiL suppLy

symbol descriptioncode

number

PVP,

Plug without check valve for open

or closed centre

G 1/2, 12 mm deep 157B5400

1/2 in - 20; 0.47 in

deep -

PVP,

Plug with check valve for

open centre

G 1/2, 12 mm deep 157B5600

1/2 in - 20; 0.47 in

deep 157B5700

Page 36: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

36 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

generaL

pvp, puMp side ModuLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

The characteristics in this catalogue are typical measured results.During measuring a mineral based hydraulic oil with a viscosity of 21 mm2/s [102 SUS] at a temperature of 50°C [122°F] was used.

pressure relief valve characteristic in pvp

The pressure relief valve is set at an oil flow of 15 l/min [4.0 US gal/min].

Setting range: 30 to 350 bar [435 to 5075 psi] (with PVSI end plate) and (300 bar [4351 psi] (with PVS end plate)

neutral flow pressure in pvp, open centre

Page 37: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

37520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

oil flow characteristicsThe oil flow for the individual spool depends on• type of basic module (with/without compensation)• type of pump (fixed or variable displacement).

Please note:The letters AA, A, B, etc. denote spool types, see pages 62 to 69. The characteristic below is shown for spool travel in both directions. All other characteristics are shown for spool travel in one direction only.

pressure-compensated pvb, open or closed centre pvpThe oil flow is dependent on the supplied pump oil flow. The characteristics are plotted for a pump oil flow, QP, corresponding to the rated max. spool oil flow, QN. Increasing the pump oil flow to 1,4 × QN will give the same oil flow on the eighth as on the first basic module.

US = Signal voltage UDC = Supply voltage 1 = First PVB after PVP 8 = Eighth PVB after PVP

pvb, basic ModuLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

Page 38: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

38 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

pressure compensated pvb, open or closed centre pvpLinear characteristic

Please note:For PVB basic modules without pressure compensator the top ends of the characteristics (max. oil flow) are different so they correspond to those of the standard flow control spools, see characteristics for PVB without pressure compensator.

US = Signal voltage UDC = Supply voltage 1 = First PVB after PVP 8 = Eighth PVB after PVP

pvb, basic ModuLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

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39520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

pvb without pressure compensation, open centre pvp

oil flow as a function of spool travel. The spool flow is dependent on the supplied oil flow, QP. The characteristics apply to supply oil flow of 130 l/min [34.3 US gal/min] with the actuation of one basic module. If several basic modules are activated at the same time, the characteristic depends on the load pressure of the actuated basic modules.

pvb, basic ModuLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

Page 40: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

40 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

pvb without pressure compensation, open centre pvp

Oil flow QA/B as a function of supplied pump oil flow (QP) – curves for fully displaced flow control spools.

The pressure drop of any oil flowing back to tank (QP - QA/B) is read on the curve for neu-tral flow pressure in PVP, page 36.

pvb, basic ModuLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

Page 41: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

41520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

pvb without pressure compensation, closed centre pvpSet pressure difference between pump pressure and LS signal = 10 bar [145 psi].

pvb, basic ModuLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

Page 42: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

42 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

pvb, basic ModuLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

pvb without pressure compensation, closed centre pvpSet pressure difference between pump pressure and LS signal = 20 bar [290 psi].

The oil flow is dependent on the pressure difference between the pump pressure and the LS signal. Normally the pressure difference is set at the LS pump regulator.

Page 43: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

43520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

pvb, basic ModuLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

pressure drop pvb at max. main spool travel

pressure drop pvb for open spool in neutral position

Load-independent oil flow,pressure-compensated pvb

oil flow at Ls pressure limiting, pressure-, compensated pvb

Page 44: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

44 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

pvLp,shock and suction vaLve

pvLa,suction vaLve

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

pvLp, shock valve

PVLP is set at an oil flow of 10 l/min [2.6 US gal/min].

The shock valve PVLP is designed to absorb shock effects. Consequently, it should not be used as a pressure relief valve.

If the working function requires the use of a pressure relief valve, a PVB basic module with built-in LSA/B pressure limiting valve should be used.

pvLp/pvLa, suction valve

Page 45: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

45520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

pressure controL spooLs, characteristics in extreMe positions

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

size a:

size b:1: See example page 46

size c:

size d:2: See example page 46

Page 46: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

46 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

pressure controL spooLs, characteristics in extreMe positions

exaMpLes oF howto use the characteristics For pressure controL spooLs

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

size e:

pressure build-upMax. oil flow can be reduced by about 50% without limitation of maximum pressure by limiting the main spool travel from 7 mm [0.28 in] to 5.5 mm [0.22 in]

example of determining the oil flow• Given: - Spool type B - Pressure setting PP: 160 bar [2320 psi] - Load pressure, LSA/B: 100 bar [1450 psi]• Result: - Oil flow = 75 l/min [19.8 US gal/min] (see page 45, size B).

example of determining spool size• Given: - Max. oil flow, QA/B: 90 l/min [23.8 US gal/min] - Pressure setting PP: 150 bar [2175 psi] - Load pressure, PLSA

: 125 bar [1810 psi]• Result: - D spool (see page 45, size D)

Please note:Normally a smaller spool can be chosen with pressure control. It is our experience that the spool can be one size smaller than with normal flow control.

Page 47: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

47520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

characteristics For FLoat position Main spooLs

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

characteristics; oil flow, spool travel and voltageThe spools have 4,8 mm spool travel in direction A and 8 mm travel in direction B:• 4.8 mm [0.19 in] spool displacement in direction A gives max. oil flow to port A• 4.8 mm [0.19 in] spool displacement in direction B gives max. oil flow to port B• 8 mm [0.32 in] spool displacement in direction B gives completely open float position

A/B → T.

pressure drop a/b → t at max. spool travel within the proportional range (4.8 mm) [0.19 in).

Spools D and E have the same opening area for forward flow and return flow. Spool E can give 100 l/min [26.4 US gal/min] pressure compensated oil flow due to a higher pressure drop across spool E. This occurs during spool actuation only.

Page 48: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

48 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

characteristics For FLoat position Main spooLs

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationTechnical characteristics

pressure drop a/b → t in float position

Page 49: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

49520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

diMensions

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationDimensions

F : Shock and suction valve, PVLP G : Pressure gauge connection; G 1/4, 12 mm deep – [1/2 in-20, 0.47 in deep] H : Plug for external pilot oil supply, PVPC; G 1/2, 12 mm deep – [1/2 in-20, 0.47 in deep] I : Electrical LS unloading valve, PVPX J : LS connection; G 1/4, 12 mm deep – [1/2 in-20, 0.47 in deep] K : Fixing holes; M8 × min. 10 – [5/16 in-18, 0.47 in deep] L : Port A and B; G 1/2, 14 mm deep – [7/8 in-14, 0.65 in deep] M : LX connection: PVS; G 1/8, 10 mm deep – [3/8 in-24, 0.39 in deep] PVSI; G 1/4, 12 mm [0.47 in] deep – [1/2 in-20, 0.47 in deep] N : LS pressure limiting valve O : Tank connection; G 3/4, 16 mm deep – [1 1/16 in-12, 0.75 in deep] P : Pressure relief valve Q : Pump connection; G 1/2, 14 mm deep or G 3/4, 16 mm deep – [7/8 in-14, 0.65 in deep or 1 1/16 in-12, 0.75 in deep] R : LSA and LSB connections; G 1/4, 12 mm [0.47 in] deep – [1/2 in-20, 0.47 in deep]S : Pp, pilot pressure connection G ¼

pvb 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

L1mm 82 130 178 226 274 322 370 418 466 514 562 610

[in] [3.23] [5.12] [7.01] [8.90] [10.79] [12.68] [14.57] [16.46] [18.35] [20.24] [562] [610]

L2mm 140 189 238 287 336 385 434 483 527 576 622 670

in] [5.51] [7.44] [9.37] [11.30] [13.23] [15.16] [17.09] [19.02] [20.95] [22.87] [622] [670]

Page 50: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

50 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

diMensions (continued)

stay boLt set, pvas For pvpvM

MA og LS: G 1/4 Work port dimesions, see page 49.

In PVG 32 valve groups fitted with PVPV use standard PVAS, 157B8001 - 8010 and 8061 - 8062

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationDimensions

Qty.,basic Module 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

L1 mm

[in]

116

[4.57]

166

[6.54]

214

[8.42]

262

[10.31]

310

[12.20]

358

[14.09]

406

[16.0]

454

[17.87]

502

19.76]

550

[21.65]

598

[23.54]

646

[25.43]

L2 mm

[in]

165

[6.5]

213

[8.39[

262

[10.31]

311

[12.24]

360

[14.17]

409

[16.10]

458

[18.03]

507

[19.96]

551

[21.69]

600

23.62]

646

[25.43]

694

[27.32]

L3 mm

[in]

83

[3.27]

131

[5.16]

179

[7.05]

227

[8.94]

275

[10.83]

323

[12.72]

371

[14.61]

419

[16.50]

467

[18.38]

515

[20.28]

563

[22.17]

611

[24.06]

Page 51: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

51520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

diMensions (continued)

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationDimensions

F : G 1/4, 12 mm deep [1/2 in - 20, 0.47 in deep]

Page 52: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

52 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationNotes

Page 53: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

53520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

controL Lever positions

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationLever positions

base with an angle of 22.5°

base with an angle of 37.5°

Page 54: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

54 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

ManuaLLy actuated pvg 32 – Fixed dispLaceMent puMp

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationHydraulic systems

C: Over-centre valve

Page 55: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

55520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

eLectricaLLy actuated pvg 32 – variabLe dispLaceMent puMp (eLectricaL actuator, shock vaLves, etc.)

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationHydraulic systems

Page 56: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

56 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

eLectricaL connections, generaL

eLectricaL connection exaMpLe

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationElectrical systems

The electrical connections to remote control levers, PVE actuators and voltage supply are made using an ordinary terminal strip.

The wiring diagrams below and on page 56 to 59 show only the basic outlines for the electrical connection.

Voltage supplyFor a main transformer with stabilised output voltage, the ripple must not exceed 5% of rated voltage.

Signal leads must not act as supply leads at the same time unless the distance between the actuator module PVE and terminal board is less than 3 m [3.3 yards] and the lead cross-section is min. 0.75 mm2 [AWG 18].

25 pin sub-d connector with M3 screws (MIL-DTL-24308)

F: Signal output, fault monitoring E: Emergency stop

Page 57: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

57520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

buiLding in saFety

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationSystem safety

All makes and all types of directional control valves (incl. proportional valves) can fail. Thus the necessary protection against the serious consequences of function failure should always be built in.

For each application an assessment should be made of the consequences of pressure failure and uncontrolled or blocked movements.To determine the degree of protection that ought to be built into the system, Sauer-Danfoss makes the following distinctions.

1. Maximum safety demands2. High safety demands3. Average safety demands4. Limited safety demands.

Page 58: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

58 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

1.MaxiMuM saFety deMands

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationSystem safety

When the fault monitoring system in PVEH is connected, the reaction to electrical and mechanical faults (e.g. a spool seizure) is fast and operator-independent. See page 23 “fault monitoring”.

A system can be protected against many electrical, hydraulic and mechanical faults by building in components as shown in the diagram:R: Alarm logic EHA (or relay) connected to the fault monitoring system in PVEHE: Electrical emergency stopM: Solenoid valveC: Pilot-operated check valve

The alarm logic EHA cuts off current to the solenoid valve (M) when PVEH monitoring registers a fault. The solenoid valve then leads the oil flow direct from pump to tank. Thus all functions are without operating pressure, i.e. locked in position, because there is no pilot pressure on the pilot operated check valve (C).Actuation of the emergency switch (E) cuts off current to the proportional valve and the solenoid valve (M). Actuation in this case is manual, but the result is the same as above.Stopping or disconnecting the pump drive motor is another safety measure, if the system reaction time can be accepted.

Note: The neutral position switch in the remote control units should not be used. PVEH with fault monitoring must have a constant voltage supply.

Page 59: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

59520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

2.high saFety deMands

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationSystem safety

The difference between this safety method and the one previously described (1) is that here there is no built-in automatic fault monitoring and a neutral position switch (N) is connected.The method still gives a high degree of protection, but requires operator intervention. It is recommended that the neutral position switch be always connected to the electrical system. This then automatically cuts off current to the proportional valve when the remote control unit is in neutral position.

Page 60: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

60 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

3.average saFety deMands

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationSystem safety

The difference from the previous method is that the LS- signal from the proportional valve is led direct to tank when the emergency switch (E) is actuated. This can be achieved by using the Sauer-Danfoss LS unloading valve PVPX, integrated in the pump side module.

In a system with open centre PVP and a fixed displacement pump, the effect of the PVPX is an almost pressureless system, 8-14 bar [120-200 psi] i.e. all functions requiring a higher operating pressure will not operate, see page 13.

The method can also be used in LS systems with a variable displacement pump and closed centre version proportional valve.The pressure after LS relief then depends on the pump stand-by pressure.

Page 61: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

61520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

4.LiMited saFety deMands

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationSystem safety

The safety system can consist of an emergency switch (E) and a neutral position switch (N) if protection against electrical failure is the only requirement. Here, there is no protection against hydraulic and mechanical faults (spool seizured in an extreme position).

Page 62: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

62 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

oiL

particLe content, degree oF contaMination

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationOther operating conditions

The main duty of the oil in a hydraulic system is to transfer energy; but it must also lubricate the moving parts in hydraulic components, protect them against corrosion, and transport dirt particles and heat out of the system. It is therefore important to choose the correct oil with the correct additives. This gives normal operation and long working life.

Mineral oilFor systems with PVG 32 valves Sauer-Danfoss recommends the use of mineral-based hydraulic oil containing additives: Type HLP (DIN 51524) or HM (ISO 6743/4).

Non-flammable fluidsPhosphate-esters (HFDR fluids) can be used without special precautions. However, dynamic seals must be replaced with FPM (Viton) seals. So please contact the Sauer-Danfoss Sales Organization if the PVG 32 valve is to be used with phosphate-esters.The following fluids should only be used according to agreement with the Sales Organization for Sauer-Danfoss:• Water-glycol mixtures (HFC fluids)• Water-oil emulsions (HFB fluids)• Oil-water emulsions (HFAE fluids)

Biodegradable oilsPVG 32 valves can be used in systems with rapeseed oil. The use of rapeseed oil is conditioned by- complying with the demands on viscosity, water content, temperature and filtering

etc. (see chapters below and technical data page 14).- adapting the operating conditions to the directions of the oil supplier.

Before using other biodegradable fluids, please consult the Sauer-Danfoss Organization.

Oil filtration must prevent particle content from exceeding an acceptable level, i.e. an acceptable degree of contamination.

Maximum contamination for PVG 32 is 23/19/16 (see ISO 4406. Calibration in accordance with the ACFTD method).

In our experience a degree of contamination of 23/19/16 can be maintained by using a filter fineness as described in the next section.

Page 63: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

63520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

FiLtration

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationOther operating conditions

Effective filtration is the most important precondition in ensuring that a hydraulic system performs reliably and has a long working life. Filter manufacturers issue instructions and recommendations. It is advisable to follow them.

System filtersWhere demands on safety and reliability are very high a pressure filter with bypass and indicator is recommended. Experience shows that a 10 µm nominal filter (or finer) or a 20 µm absolute filter (or finer) is suitable.It is our experience that a return filter is adequate in a purely mechanically operated valve system.

The fineness of a pressure filter must be selected as described by the filter manufacturer so that a particle level of 23/19/16 is not exceeded.

The filter must be fitted with pressure gauge or dirt indicator to make it possible to check the condition of the filter.

In systems with differential cylinders or accumulators the return filter must be sized to suit the max. return oil flow. Pressure filters must be fitted to suit max. pump oil flow.

Internal filtersThe filters built into PVG 32 are not intended to filter the system but to protect important components against large particles. Such particles can appear in the system as a result of pump damage, hose fracture, use of quick-couplings, filter damage, starting up, contamination, etc.

The filter in the electrical actuator PVE protecting the solenoid valves has a mesh of 150 µm.

Bursting pressure drop for internal filters is 25 bar [360 psi].

Page 64: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

64 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

standard pc spooLs

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso

symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

e d c b a aa aa a b c d e

100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100

[26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4]

– 7033 7032 7031 7030 7035 7015 7010 7011 7012 7013 –

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position, PC → A and B

7134 7133 7132 7131 7130 7135 7115 7110 7111 7112 7113 –

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, open neutral position, PC → A and B

7064 7063 7062 7061 – – – 7040 7041 7042 7043 7044

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position, PC → A

7074 7073 7072 7071 – – – 7050 7051 7052 7053 7054

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position, PC → B

7164 7163 7162 7161 – – – – 7141 7142 7143 7144

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, open neutral position, PC → A

7174 7173 7172 7171 – – – 7150 7151 7152 7153 7154

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, open neutral position, PC → B

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

Page 65: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

65520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

standard pc spooLs

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

e d c b a aa aa a b c d e

100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100

[26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4]

– 7473 7472 7471 7470 – – – – 7452 7453 –

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, A → T neutral position, PC → B

– 7563 7562 – – – – – 7541 7542 7543 –

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, B→ T neutral position , PC → A

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

Page 66: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

66 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

standard pc spooLs, hydrauLic actuation

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

e d c b a aa aa a b c d e

100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100

[26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4]

– – – – – – 9015 9010 9011 9012 – –

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position, PC → A and B

– – – – – – – – – 9042 9043 9044

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position, PC → A

– – – – – – – – – 9052 9053 9054

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position, PC → B

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

Page 67: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

67520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

standard Fc spooLs

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

F e d c b a aa aa a b c d e F

130 100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100 130

[34.3] [26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4] [34.3]

7026 7024 7023 7022 7021 7020 7025 7005 7000 7001 7002 7003 7004 7006

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position

7126 7124 7123 7122 7121 7120 7125 7105 7100 7101 7102 7103 7104 7106

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, open neutral position

– – – – – – –

– 7200 7201 7202 7203 7204 –

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position, P → A

– – – – – – –

– – 7301 7302 7303 7304 –

3-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position, P → B

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

Page 68: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

68 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

standard Fc spooLs

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

F e d c b a aa aa a b c d e F

130 100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100 130

[34.3] [26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4] [34.3]

– 7424 7423 7422 7421 – – – – 7401 7402 7403 7404 7406

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, A → T in neutral position

– 7524 7523 7522 7521 – – – – 7501 7502 7503 7504 –

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, B → T in neutral position

– 7624 7623 7622 7621 7620 – – – – – – – –

4-way, 4-position

Closed neutral position

Float P → B → F

Page 69: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

69520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

standard Fc spooLs, hydrauLic actuation

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

e d c b a aa aa a b c d e

100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100

[26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4]

9024 9023 9022 9021 9020 9025 9005 9000 9001 9002 9003 9004

4-way, 3-position

closed neutral position

9124 9123 9122 9121 9120 9125 9105 9100 9101 9102 9103 9104

4-way, 3-position

Throttled open neutral position

pvMr, Fc spooLs For Friction detent

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

e d c b a aa aa a b c d e

100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100

[26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4]

9724 9723 9722 9721 9720 – – 9700 9701 9702 9703 9704

4-way, 3-position

closed neutral position

9734 9733 9732 9731 9730 – – 9710 9711 9712 9713 9714

4-way, 3-position

Throttled open neutral position

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70 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

Fc spooLs For MechanicaL FLoat position pvMF

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

F e d c b a aa aa a b c d e F

130 100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100 130

[34.3] [26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4] [34.3]

– 9824 9823 9822 9821 9820 9825 – – – – – – –

4-way, 4 position

Closed neutral position

P → A → F

– 9624 9623 9622 9621 – – – – – – – – –

4-way, 4-position

Closed neutral position

Float P → B → F

Page 71: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

71520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

Fc spooLs with Linear FLow characteristic

to be used when pvb is code number to be used when pvb is

with Lsa/b shuttle valve 157b… without Lsa/b shuttle valve

size size

press. compensated flow press. compensated flow

l/min [us gal/min] iso symbol

symbol

l/min [us gal/min]

F e d c b a aa aa a b c d e F

130 100 65 40 25 10 5 5 10 25 40 65 100 130

[34.3] [26.4] [17.2] [10.6] [6.6] [2.6] [1.3] [1.3] [2.6] [6.6] [10.6] [17.2] [26.4] [34.3]

– 9774 9773 9772 9771 – – – 9750 9751 9752 9753 9754 –

4-way, 3-position

Closed neutral position

– 9784 9783 9782 9781 – – – 9760 9761 9762 9763 9764 –

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, open neutral position

– – – – – – – – – – – – 9794 –

4-way, 3-position

Throttled, A → T in neutral position

– – – – – – – – – – – – 9804 –

4-way, 3-position

B → T in neutral position

Page 72: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

72 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

PVM, mechanical actuation

Standard

157B… 3171** 3191* 22.5°

3172 3192* 37.5°

Standard, with base, 157B…

3174 3194* 37.5°

without arm and button 3175 3195* 22.5°

Standard, without base, 157B… 3173 3193* –

arm and button

Weight kg [lb] 0.4 [0.9]

End plate, PVS, PVSI

code no. 157b… bsp sae weight

kg [lb]PVS, without connections 2000 2020 0.5 1.1

PVS, with LX connection G 1/8 [3/8 -24 UNF] 2011 2021 0.5 1.1

PVSI, without connections 2014 2004 1.7 3.6

PVSI, with LX connections G 1/4 [½ -20 UNF] 2015 2005 1.7 3.6

PVB, basic valves

code no. 157b… no facilities for Facilities for

shock valves a and b shock valves a and b g 1/2

7/8 - 14 unF g 1/2 7/8 - 14 unF

Without compensator /check valve 6000 6400 6030 6430

With check valve 6100 6500 6130 6530

With check valve and LSA/B

shuttle valve – – 6136 6536

With compensator valve 6200 6600 6230 6630

With damped compensator valve 6206 – 6236 –

With compensator valve,

LSA/B relief valve and 6203 6603 6233 6633

LSA/B shuttle valve

With damped compensator valve,

LSA/B relief valve and 6208 – 6238 –

LSA/B shuttle valve

Weight kg [lb] 3.1 [6.8] 3.0 [6.6]

PVLP, shock/and anti-cavitation valvesCode no. 157B… 2032 2050 2063 2080 2100 2125 2140 2150 2160 2175 2190 2210 2230 2240 2250 2265 2280 2300 2320 2350

Settings bar 32 50 63 80 100 125 140 150 160 175 190 210 230 240 250 265 280 300 320 350

[psi] 460 725 914 1160 1450 1813 2031 2175 2320 2538 2755 3045 3335 3480 3625 3845 4061 4351 4641 5075

Weight 0.05 kg [0.17 lb]

PVAS, assembly kit

PVPC, plugs

code no. 157b… g 1/2 1/2 in - weight

20 kg [lb]External pilot supply 5400 – 0.05 0.1

External pilot supply 5600 5700 0.05 0.1

incl. check valve

PVPV/M, pump side module closed center with pilot supply for pvecode no. and without and with 157b…. pvLp 63 pvLp 63 g1 1 5/16 - 12unF g1 1 5/16 - 12unF

PVPV 5938 5911 5941 5913 PVPVM 5937 5912 5940 5914

Weight kg [lb] 3.0 [6.6]

* Without stop screws. **Anodized 157B3184

code no, 157b... 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

PVB’s 8000 8001 8002 8003 8004 8005 8006 8007 8008 8009 8010 8061 8062

PVB + PVPVM - 8021 8022 8023 8024 8025 8026 8027 8028 8029 8030 8081 8082

Weight kg [lb] 0.1[0.2] 0.15 [0.3] 0.25 [0.6] 0.30 [0.7] 0.40 [0.9] 0.45 [1.0] 0.50 [1.1] 0.60 [1.3] 0.65 [1.4] 0.70 [1.6] 0.80 [1.7] 0.85 [1.8] 0.9 [2.0]

Page 73: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

73520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVPX, electrical LS pressure relief valves

code no. 157b…

code no. weight

kg [lb]

Normally open 12 V 4236 0.3 0.7

24 V 4238 0.3 0.7

Normally closed 12 V 4246 0.3 0.7

24 V 4248 0.3 0.7

Normally open with 12 V 4256 0.3 0.7

manual override 24 V 4258 0.3 0.7

26 V 4260 0.3 0.7

Plug 5601 0.06 0.13

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationModule selection chart

PVP, pump side module without pilot supply with pilot supply for pve for pve for pve for pve for pve for pvh code no. 157b… with facilit. and facilit. and pilot oil and pilot oil for pvpx for pvpx pressure pressure take-off take-off T = G 3/4, P = G 1/2 5000 – 5010 5012 – –

Open P = 7/8 in - 14 5200 – 5210 5212 – –

centre T = G 3/4, P = G 3/4 5100 5102 5110 5112 5180 5190

P = 1 1/16 in - 12 5300 – 5310 5312 5380 5390

T = G 3/4, P = G 1/2 5001 – 5011 5013 – –

Closed P = 7/8 in - 14 5201 – 5211 5213 – –

centre T = G 3/4, P = G 3/4 5101 5103 5111 5113 5181 5191

P = 1 1/16 in - 12 5301 – 5311 5313 5381 5391

Weight kg [lb] 3.0 [6.6] 3.0 [6.6] 3.0 [6.6] 3.0 [6.6] 3.0 [6.6] 3.0 [6.6]

PVLA, anti-cavitation valvecode no. 157b... code no. kg [lb]

Plug A or B 2002 0.04 0.09

Valve A or B 2001 0.05 0.1

PVMD, PVH, PVMR, PVMF covers

code no. 157b…

code no. weight

kg [lb]Cover for PVM 0001 0.1 0.2

Hydraulic actuation PVH 0008 0.2 0.4

G 1/4

Hydraulic actuation PVH 0007 0.9 2.0

9/16 - 18 UNF

PVMR (frict. detent) 0004 0.3 0.6

PVMF (mech. float position) 0005 0.3 0.6

PVE, electrical actuation

code no. 157b… code no. weight

hir. aMp deut. kg [lb]

PVEO, on-off 12 V 4216 4901 4291 0.6 [1.3]

24 V 4228 4902 4292 0.6 [1.3]

PVEO-R, on/off 12 V 4217 4903 - 0.6 [1.3]

24 V 4229 4904 - 0.6 [1.3]

PVEM, prop. medium 12 V 4116 - - 0.9 [2.0]

– Standard 24 V 4128 - - 0.9 [2.0]

PVEM, prop. medium 12 V 4416 - - 1.0 [2.2]

– Float 24 V 4428 - - 1.0 [2.2]

PVEA, active fault mon. - 4734 4792 0.9 [2.0]

PVEA, passive fault mon. - 4735 - 0.9 [2.0]

PVEA-DI, active fault mon. - 4736 4796 0.9 [2.0]

PVEA-DI, passive fault mon. - 4737 - 0.9 [2.0]

PVEH active fault mon. 4032 4034 4092 1.0 [2.2]

PVEH passive fault mon. 4033 4035 4093 1.0 [2.2]

PVEH float pos. act. fault 4332 - 4392 1.0 [2.2]

PVEH- DI active fault mon. - 4036 4096 1.0 [2.2]

PVEH - DI passive fault mon. - 4037 - 1.0 [2.2]

PVES, active fault mon. 4832 4834 4892 1.0 [2.2]

PVES, passive fault mon. 4833 4835 - 1.0 [2.2]

Page 74: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

74 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

order speciFication

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationOrder specification

An order form for Sauer-Danfoss PVG 32 hydraulic valve is shown on the next page. The form can be obtained from the Sauer-Danfoss Sales Organization.

Both the module selection chart on the previous pages and the order form are divided into fields 0, 1-10, 11, 12, 13, a, b, and c.

Each module has its own field:0: - Pump side module PVP - Plug for external pilot oil supply PVPC - Electrical LS unloading valve PVPX1-10: Basic valves PVB13: Main spool PVBS a: Mechanical actuator PVM (or PVE when option mounted)c: - Cover for mechanical actuation PVMD - Cover for hydraulic actuation PVH - Electrical actuators PVE (or PVM when option mounted)b: - Shock and suction valve PVLP - Suction valve PVLA 11: End plate PVS 12: Assembly kit PVAS

please state- Code numbers of all modules required- Required setting (P) for pump side module- Required setting of LSA/B pressure limiting valves, see pressure setting guidance below.

standard and option assemblyThe PVG 32 valve group is assembled the way the module selection chart shows if the code number for PVM is written in field a, and the code number for PVMD, PVE or PVH in field c.The valve group is assembled so that the mechanical actuator is mounted on the opposite end of the basic module, if the code number for PVM is written in field c of the order form and the code numbers for PVMD, PVE or PVH in field a.

reorderingThe space at the top right-hand corner of the form is for Sauer-Danfoss to fill in. The code number for the whole of the specified valve group (PVG No.) is entered here. In the event of a repeat order all you have to do is enter the number Sauer-Danfoss has given on the initial confirmation of order.

Page 75: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

75520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

pressure setting limitsThe maximum setting pressure for the pressure limiting valves LSA or LSB depends on the chosen pressure setting for shock valve PVLP. The maximum values recommended to avoid interaction can be read in the following table.The figures in the table have been calculated according to the following expressions:- PVLP ≤150 bar: LSA/B ≤ 0.8 × PPVLP- PVLP >150 bar: PPVLP - LSA/B ≥ 30 bar.

Max. pressure setting of LSA and LSB valves relative to PVLP shock valve

order speciFication

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationOrder specification

Setting bar 32 50 63 80 100 125 140 150 160 175 190 210 230 240 250 265 280 300 320 350pressure

for PVL [psi] 460 725 914 1160 1450 1813 2031 2175 2320 2538 2755 3045 3335 3480 3625 3843 4061 4351 4641 5075

Max. setting bar – 40 50 64 80 100 112 120 130 145 160 180 200 210 220 235 250 270 290 320pressure

for LSA/B [psi] – 580 720 930 1160 1450 1625 1740 1885 2100 2320 2610 2900 3045 3190 3408 3625 3915 4205 4641

Min. setting bar 30pressure

[psi] 435

for LSA/B

Page 76: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

76 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

Note: Separate specification pads with 50 sheets are available under the literature no. DKMH.PZ.570.D8.02 520L0515.

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationOrder specification

PVG 32Specification Sheet

PHYD-PVG32-3

Subsidiary/Dealer PVG No.

Customer Customer No.

Application Revision No.

0 157B 157BFunction A-Port

p = bar 157B

B-Port

a 157B 1 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 2 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 3 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 4 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 5 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 6 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 7 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 8 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 9 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

a 157B 10 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA bar LSB bar 157B b

11 157B

12 157B

Remarks

Filled in by Date

Page 77: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

77520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationOrder specification

PVG 32SAE Specification Sheet

PHYD-PVG32-3

Subsidiary/Dealer PVG No.

Customer Customer No.

Application Revision No.

0 157B 157BFunction A-Port

p = psi 157B

B-Port

a 157B 1 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 2 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 3 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 4 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 5 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 6 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 7 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 8 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 9 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

a 157B 10 157B 157B 13 157B c

b 157B LSA psi LSB psi 157B b

11 157B

12 157B

Remarks

Filled in by Date

Page 78: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

78 520L0344 • Rev FE• Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationNotes

Page 79: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

79520L0344 • Rev FE • Feb 2007

PVG 32 Proportional ValveTechnical InformationNotes

Page 80: PVG 32 Proportional Valves Technical Information · PVG 32 is a hydraulic load sensing valve designed to give maximum flexibility. From a simple load sensing directional valve, to

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