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Reflexiv e verbs

Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

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Page 1: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Reflexive verbs

Page 2: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

What is a reflexive verb?

A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject.

– Ex. I wash the car.

– Ex. I wash myself.

– Ex. She talks to the doctor.

– Ex. She talks to herself.

NOT REFLEXIVE

REFLEXIVE

NOT REFLEXIVE

REFLEXIVE

Page 3: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Are the following sentences reflexive?

1. I eat burritos.2. She hides the book.3. We feel sad.4. You fall down the stairs.5. The pen falls off of the desk.6. They hide themselves.7. Señor writes a love letter to Shakira.8. Señor writes himself a letter about

Shakira.

Page 4: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

How do you conjugate them?

HABLAR

SE1. Pretend the “se” is really a chart.

2. Conjugate the verb normally (present tense or past tense)

3. Choose the correct pronoun from the chart.

4. Put the pronoun in front of the verb.

Me Nos

Te Os

Se SeHABLO

Me

Page 5: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Let’s conjugate these verbs together.

1. (yo) ducharse

2. (ella) peinarse

3. (nosotros) acostarse (o-ue)

4. (mamá) cepillarse

5. (Eva y María) maquillarse

Page 6: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Conjugate these verbs.

1. (yo) esconderse

2. (ella) pelearse

3. (nosotros) aburrirse

4. (mamá) vestir

5. (Eva y María) limpiarse

Page 7: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Some verbs change definitions when they are

REFLEXIVE.

DORMIR: to sleep

DORMIRSE: to fall sleep

Page 8: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Some verbs change definitions when they are

REFLEXIVE.

IR: to go

IRSE: to leave (usually a

command)

Page 9: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Some verbs change definitions when they are

REFLEXIVE.

LLAMAR: to call

LLAMARSE: to be called

(as in a name)

Page 10: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Some verbs change definitions when they are

REFLEXIVE.

LLEVAR: to wear, carry

LLEVARSE: to take away (steal)

to carry oneself (attitude)

Page 11: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Some verbs change definitions when they are

REFLEXIVE.

PONER: to put/place

PONERSE: to put on (as in

clothes)

Page 12: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Some verbs change definitions when they are

REFLEXIVE.

LEVANTAR: to lift

PONERSE: to get up(stand up)

Page 13: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

Some verbs change definitions when they are

REFLEXIVE.DORMIR vs DORMIRSEIR vs IRSELLAMAR vs LLAMARSELLEVAR vs LLEVARSEPONER vs PONERSELEVANTAR vs LEVANTARSE

Page 14: Reflexive verbs What is a reflexive verb? A reflexive verb is an action done to the subject. –Ex. I wash the car. –Ex. I wash myself. –Ex. She talks

DORMIR vs DORMIRSEIR vs IRSELLAMAR vs LLAMARSELLEVAR vs LLEVARSEPONER vs PONERSELEVANTAR vs LEVANTARSE