Renewable Energy Prospects in India

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    Renewable EnergyRenewable Energy

    Prospects in IndiaProspects in India

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    Energy in India: AnEnergy in India: An

    OverviewOverview India is the 6th largest energy consumer of the WORLD.

    Total installed capacity 1,67,077 MW.

    Per capita Energy consumption 612 KWh.

    About 80% of the total rural energy consumptioncomes from Non-Conventional Energy .

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    Indian Power SectorIndian Power SectorTotal Installed Capacity :1,67,077MW

    Thermal Power (64%)

    Hydroelectric PowerPlant(25%)

    Nuclear powerplant(3%)

    renewable power(8%)

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    Why renewable Energy forWhy renewable Energy forIndia?India?

    POWER SHORTAGE.

    RISING PRICE OF OIL AND GASES. ECOLOGICAL HAZARDS.

    AMPLE RESOURCES AND SITES AVAILABLE.

    ABUNDANT SUNSHINE.

    INCREASED INCENTIVE.

    INCREASED FINANCING OPTIONS.

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    Benefits of RenewableBenefits of Renewable

    EnergyEnergy Avoid the high costs involved in transmission capex. Avoid distribution losses-Technical and otherwise.

    Avoid recurring fuel cost.

    Boost the rural economy.

    Encourage self help groups & self dependence.

    Enable village co-operatives to supply and/ormonitor distribution.

    Make available much needed energy for basicneeds at the doorstep at affordable prices.

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    INSTALLED CAPACITY FROM RENEWABLE ENERGYINSTALLED CAPACITY FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY

    Total Power from Renewables:15,789Mw

    Wind power(70%)

    Small Hydro Power(11%)

    Biomass power(6%)

    BagasseCogeneration(13%)

    Solar power

    Urban & Industrial waste-to-energy

    Source: Ministry of New and Renewable Resources.

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    DEPLOYMENTDEPLOYMENT

    Wind installation (global) 60,000 MW (cumulative)

    Indias share (and position) 6270 MW(fourth in the world)

    SPV cell production (global) 1,700 MW

    Indias share (and position) 37 MW (seventh in the world

    Biogas plants (global) 16 million units (cumulative)

    Indias share (and position) 3.9 million units (second in the world

    Solar Thermal (global) 110 million sq.m (cumulative)

    Indias share (and position) 1.65 million sq. m (ninth in the world)

    Source: Ministry of New and Renewable Energy

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    INDIAN WIND ENERGYINDIAN WIND ENERGY

    SECTOR OVERVIEW

    :SECTOR OVERVIEW

    : India has the fifth largest installed wind powercapacity in the world.

    As of 30 June 2010 the installed capacity of wind

    power in India was 12009.48 MW. Wind power accounts for 6% of India's total installed

    power capacity, and it generates 1.6% of the country's

    power.

    Tamilnadu,Maharashtra & Karnataka are the leaders in

    the wind capacity.

    The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)

    has fixed a target of 10,500 MW between 200712

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    INDIAN SOLAR ENERGYINDIAN SOLAR ENERGY

    SECTOR OVERVIEWSECTOR OVERVIEW The climatic condition in India provides abundant

    potential of solar power

    Huge potential for solar energy development.

    India is now in 7th place worldwide in Solar

    Photovoltaic (PV) Cell production & at 9th place inSolar Thermal Systems.

    Possibility of Solar Energy development locally.

    Public and private capital in abundant supply.

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    Indian Hydro PowerIndian Hydro Power

    Sector OverviewSector Overview The potential for hydroelectric power in India is oneof the greatest in the world, India ranks 8th inhydroelectricity generation.

    There is potential for an installed capacity of over150,000 MW.

    Of the total hydro potential in India, only 15% has so

    far been utilized, with another 7% under variousstages of development.

    The share of hydroelectricity has gone down to 25%of the overall national power generation capacity.

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    Biomass Energy OverviewBiomass Energy Overview

    Biomassresources

    Agricultural crops and residue.

    Oil bearing plants.

    Woody biomass. Industrial and Municipal waste.

    Supplysystem

    Harvesting

    Collection

    Handling.

    Storage.

    Conversion

    Biochemical.

    Thermochemical.

    Physical/Chemical.

    EndProducts

    Heat Electricity

    Transport Fuels.

    Solid Fuels.

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    Challenges for renewableChallenges for renewable

    EnergyEnergy Optimal pricing of power generated from the renewable energysources

    Quality and consistency issue of renewable power arising fromthe intermittent nature of electricity from wind and small

    hydropower,

    The costs of technology development and production need tobe reduced significantly from current levels

    Availability of financing especially project finance for Renewable

    Creditworthiness of counterparties has posed challenges

    Slow pace of rural electrification and pace of reforms in the ruralelectricity sector

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