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Menopause,DevaKhalsa 1
Table of Contents
Introduction………………………………………………………………………. 2
Whatismenopause?............................................................. 3
HotFlashes………………………………………………………………………… 5
TheDoshas………………………………………………………………………… 8
Dhatus……………………………………………………………………………….. 10
Herbs…………………………………………………………………………………. 15
PathologyofMenopause…………………………………………………… 18
HormoneReplacementTherapy………………………………………… 21
Diet……………………………………………………………………………………. 25
Conclusion………………………………………………………………………... 27
Endnotes/abstracts……………………………………………………………. 28
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 2
Introduction
Inmypracticeasayogateacher,cleansingfacilitator,AyurvedicHealthEducatorandwoman,hundredsof
womenhavecometomecomplainingabouttheirmenopausalsymptoms.Theybelieve(orhavebeen
taughtbywesternmedicalscience)tochasetheirsymptomswithexternalhormoneswillmakethem
happierandsymptomfree.Theystronglybelievethattheycannotsurvivewithoutthesehormonesand
thatthequalityoftheirlifeimproveswithhormonereplacementtherapy.
WhenIwasinmy30’sIjustlistened.
Nowat47Ihavesomethingtosay.PersonallyIhavenoovertsymptomsotherthanmusteringthe
courageat45toleavemyspiritualcommunityof20yearsandmymarriageof16years.Thisimplies
radicalchangewithin.IamlessapttositbyquietlywhenIdon’tagreeandamdriventocreatealifeof
stressfreehappinessformyselfandmytwosons.Beforethisresearchpaper,whenwomentalktome
abouttheirpersonalmenopausalexperienceIhavepromotedherbaltherapy,slowingdownandstress
reductiontechniques.
Theintentionofthispaperistoshowtheconnectionbetweenmenopause,rasaandojas,specificallyhot
flashes.ResearchonhotflashesandAyurvedawaslimited.Thispaperassumesaworkingknowledgeof
Ayurvedafromitsreaders.
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 3
Whatismenopause?
TheAyurvedicancienttext,theAstangaHrdayam,hasaneloquentanswertothisquestion“Justasthe
lotusclosesattheendoftheday,soalsotheyoniafterthertukala(theperiodsuitableforconception);
thereaftershewillnotbereceptiveforsukra(semen)”i1
Thiscouldberelatedtotheperiodofthemoon
eachmonthandalsocouldbeconsideredthepassageofawoman’stimeforprocreationinthegrand
schemeofherlife.
InanotherancientAyurvedictext,theCarakaSamhita,thetermfordiseasesofthefemalereproductive
systemisGuhyarogaandGarbharogaisthetermforthediseaseoftheuterus.Diseasesofthevaginaare
calledYoniVyapat.iiForthispaperthevagina,uterusandfemalereproductiveorganswillbecalledthe
yoni.
“Menopauseisthepermanentendofawoman’smenstrualperiods.Menopauseoccursnaturally,orit
canbecausedbysurgery,chemotherapy,orradiation.Naturalproductsormindandbodypracticesare
sometimesusedinanefforttorelievemenopausalsymptomssuchashotflashesandnightsweats.“iii
Perimenopauseisthisperiodoftransitionfromnormalcyclesandlevelsofsexhormonestomenopause.
Menopauseiswhenithasbeenayearsinceourlastperiod,anditisdrivenandaccompaniedbymore
dramaticchangeswithoursexhormones.Perimenopauseisconsideredtolastanywherefromacouple
yearstotwelveormorebeforemenopauseandalthoughthisisnotimplicitlystated,thetermtendstobe
appliedmoretowomenwhoareexperiencingdiscomfortwiththetransition.Progesteronestarts
droppingatage35,wecouldarguethatmostwomenenterperimenopauseasthattimeandthatit
progressesasoursexhormonesdiminish.Themoreimbalancedourhormones,themorelikelyitisthat
perimenopausewillbedifficult.Ifourhormonesarebalanced,itispossibletogofromage35to55
withoutanydiscomfort.iv
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 4
Whenmenopauseisinducedbysurgeryorradiation,whichradicallyalterstheyoniitiscalledartificial
menopause.Thereareseveralhormonalchangesthatareoccurringasawomanentersherlater
reproductiveyearsincludingdecreasesintheproductionofestrogenandprogesterone,decrease
receptivenessoftheovariestoFSH(folliclestimulatinghormone)andLH(luteinizinghormone)anda
decreaseinthepostovulationlevelsofprogesterone.Allofthesechangesdecreasefertility.v
Symptomsofmenopause
• Hairloss
• Digestivedisturbances
• Cystitis
• vaginitisvi
• anxiety,nervousnessanddepression
• vaginaldryness
• sweating/hotflashes
• irregularperiods
• sorebreasts
• fatigue,dizziness
• jointpain
• headaches
• fastheartbeat
• decreasedlibido
• bladderincontinencevii
• vaginalatrophy(thinningofthevaginaltissue)viii
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 5
“Whatarehotflashes?
Themostcommonmenopause‐relateddiscomfortisthehotflash(sometimescalledahotflush).
Althoughtheirexactcauseisamatterofspeculation,physiologicallyhotflashesarethoughttobethe
resultofchangesinthehypothalamus,thepartofthebrainthatregulatesthebody’stemperature.Ifthe
hypothalamusisunstableandmistakenlysensesthatawomanistoowarm,itstartsachainofeventsto
coolherdown.Bloodvesselsnearthesurfaceoftheskinbegintodilate(enlarge),increasingbloodflow
tothesurfaceoftheskininanattempttodissipatebodyheat.Thisproducesared,flushedlooktothe
faceandneckinlight‐skinnedwomen.Itmayalsomakeawomanperspiretocoolthebodydown.An
increasedpulserateandasensationofrapidheartbeatingmayalsooccur.Hotflashesareoftenfollowed
byacoldchill.Afewwomenexperienceonlythechill.ix“Hotflasheshavealsobeenshowntoincrease
whenawomanisanxiousortense.”x
Howlongwillhotflashesgoon?
• Hotflashestypicallystopontheirownovertime,andmaynotrequireanytreatment.If
treatmentisneeded,hotflashescanusuallybereducedoreliminatedcompletely.xi
ClaudiaWelchsays,“ourpopularculturehascaughtonthatmenopauseisnotadisease,it’sanatural
process.”xiiDuringmenopause,theyangrises.Ourhiddenpower,ourinnerfire,comestothesurface.This
firemaygiveustheenergyweneedtobeginanewcareer,remodelourbodieswithafitnessanddietary
regime,leaveorinvigorateastalerelationship,developanabandonedtalent,traveltheworld,giveback
toourcommunityortotheEarth.Whateverisitthatyouhavebeenputtingoff,whateverpartofyourself
remainsunderdeveloped,whateveryourdreamswhispertoyouatnight,nowisyourtimetoreallylisten
andfollowthrough.xiii
This“isnotadiscretehormonaleventbutacomplexperiodinwomen’slivesinwhichhormonalfactors,
familyrelationships,workstatus,andself‐conceptchange.Itisimportanttoexaminewhetherthese
changesalterqualityoflifeandtodisentanglethespecificpathwaysrelatedtohealth‐relatedqualityof
lifeinmid‐lifewomen.xivThisisatimewhenmanywomenbegintomanifestsomeofthefierceneedfor
self‐expressionthatsooftengoesundergroundatadolescence.Mid‐lifewomenaredangeroustoany
forcesexistingthatseektoturnthemintosilentoldladies,dangeroustothedeadeningeffectsof
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 6
conventionandnicenessanddangeroustoanyaccommodationsmadethatarestiflingwhotheyarenow
becoming.Shescrutinizeseveryaspectofherlifeandrelationshipseradicatinganydeadwoodthatheld
herbackornolongerservedwhoshehadbecome.Womeninmid‐lifeareataturningpoint,eitherthey
continuelivingwithrelationships,jobsandsituationsthattheyhaveoutgrown–achoicethathastensthe
agingprocessandthechancefordiseasedramatically–ortheycandothedevelopmentalworkthattheir
bodiesandhormoneslevelsarecallingoutfor.xv
“Atmenopausethereisamoredrasticchangeinourlevelsofsexhormones,butthisisn’tnecessarilya
problem.”xvi“Theprevalentmedicalbeliefthatfallingestrogenlevelsaresolelyresponsibleforallthe
symptomswecurrentlyattributetomenopauseisamistake.Whilethereisaverydefinitedropin
estrogenandprogesteroneduringperimenopauseandmenopause,womenintheirfortiesandfiftiesare
showingothersignsofagingthatmayhavebeengoingonfordecades.”xvii
“Menopausalsymptomsaredueinparttochronicdepletionofwomen’smetabolicresourcesduringthe
perimenopausalyears.Theeaseoftransitionintothisstagedependsuponthestrengthofawoman’s
adrenalsandthestateofhergeneralnutrition.Inahealthywoman,theadrenalglandswillbeableto
graduallytakeoverhormonalproductionfromtheovaries.Manywomen,however,approachmenopause
inastateofemotionalandnutritionaldepletionthathasaffectedoptimaladrenalfunction.Underthese
conditionsawomanmayrequirehormonal,nutritional,emotionalandothersupportuntilherendocrine
balanceisrestored.”xviii
“Sincewenolongermakeandbearbabies,wenolongerneedtomaintainthepotentialtonourish
anotherbeing.Westillrequirenourishmentourselves,however,andprovidedwehavenotconsumedtoo
muchyinxix(author’snote:yinandojasareusedinterchangeablyinthispaper)inourearlieryearsby
plowingthroughlife’sobstacles,ourbodiescanstillprovideuswithwhatweneed.Postmenopausal
womenstillproduce40‐60%oftheirpremenopausallevelsofhormonesandestrogenfallsonly40‐50%at
menopauseandthatwehavetheabilitytosynthesizesexhormonessufficientforournatural
postmenopausalneedsviatheadrenalglandsandourvariousbodilytissues.
Tomakeestrogen,weneedestrogenprecursorsandaromatase‐theenzymenecessarytoconvert
precursorsintoestrogen–andwomenhavebothofthesejustabouteverywhereintheirbodies,even
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 7
aftermenopause.Sowehavegreatpotentialtosynthesizesufficientestrogen.Thisiswhynotallolder
womenhaveosteoporosisordeficientestrogenorprogesterone.Manywomennavigatemenopausewith
minimaldiscomfortandhaveneverhadhormonereplacementtherapyofanysort.Theyhike,bike,swim,
gardenandwalkupastormandhavehealthyheartsandstrongbones.
Estrogendeficiencymaysimplybeduetoalong‐termexcessofstresshormonesdrainingsexhormones.
Addingmoreestrogenviahormonereplacementtherapywithoutcalmingthestressislikepouringwater
intoabucketwithaholeinit.Stressrendersherlessresponsivetonormalamountsofhormonesand
prettymuchensureshormonalimbalance.Forexample,awomanwithexcesscortisolbutnormal
amountsofestrogenmaygethotflashesorothersymptomstypicallyassociatedwithestrogendeficiency.
Ifthiswomanweretotreatthesesymptomswithestrogenreplacementtherapyshewouldpossiblythen
developestrogen‐dominantsymptomssuchasweightgain,waterretention,andmoodswings.
Bythetimewomenreachmenopause,manyhavealreadydrainedtheirreservesofyinsexhormones
(depletedourojas).Nowwhenherovariesareproducingasmallerquantityofsexhormones,heradrenal
glandsaresupposedtokickinandproducemoreofthehormonesandhormoneprecursorsneeded.But
whatiftheseglandsarealreadyburntoutfromproducinglotsofstresshormonestomanagestressful
livesoverthelast20ormoreyearsandbyproducingtheDHEArequiredtoassuagetheeffectsofexcess
cortisol?Theywillbetappedandtiredoutandunabletodeliverpostmenopausalhormonal
requirements.
InWesternterminologythistranslatesashighorlowcortisollevels(lowwhenthey’vebeenhightoolong
andcrash),adeficiencyofsexhormones,thyroidproblems,adrenalburnout,andahostofother
imbalances.Theresultcanbeamenopauseaccompaniedby:
• Insomnia
• hotflashes
• moodswings
• compromisedimmunesystems
• osteoporosisandheartdisease
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 8
Hotflashesareagoodindicatorofhormonalimbalance.About80%ofmenopausalwomen(Dr.Halpern
cites75%inhistextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine)willexperienceatleastonehotflash,makingthis
asignificantsymptomaccompanyingmenopause.Generallythemoreintensethesymptomsof
menopausethemoreoutofbalancethehormonesare.xx
THEDOSHAS
Disturbanceinthedoshasliesattherootofmostmidlifesymptomsofmildintensityandonceawoman
hasdeterminedwhichofherdoshasisoutofbalanceshewillbeabletocorrecthermildersymptomsfor
asmoothsymptomfreetransition.xxiToBeginwith,“withouttheaggravationofVata,thevaginadoesnot
getdisorderedinwomen;hencethisshouldbewonoverfirstandtheotherstreatednext.”xxii
InrelationtothismidlifetransitionVatagovernsthesecretionanddeliveryofhormones(reproductiveor
other)fromtheirglandsoforigintotheirorgansofdestination:brain,vagina,skin,liver,bones.Vataalso
keepstheevery‐cyclingbiologicalrhythmsinbalanceandattunedtothecyclesofthemoonandseasons.
Vataisprimarilyresponsibleforguidingthebody’sadjustmenttochange.xxiii
And“AsMenopauseisassociatedwiththemovementintooldage,theVatastage,symptomsare
primarilyofhighVatawithincreasednervousness,anxiety,insomniaanddepression.”xxiv
Therearethreetypesofmenopause:
Vata–Type
Menopausalsymptomsare“precipitatedandaggravatedbyVatavitiatingregimenssuchascold,dryand
lightfoodsandahigh‐stress,fast‐pacedlifestyle.Thisconditionisfurtheraggravatedwhenawomandoes
notembracethechangeoflifeandattemptstocontinueonwiththeresponsibilitiesofthepittatimeof
life.ChildrearingandprofessionalaccomplishmentduringtheVataphaseoflifeisoutofharmonywith
life’srhythms.
ThesymptomsofVataimbalanceduringmenopausewhilequitevariablearegenerallythoseofdepletion.
Hotflashesarethemostcommonsymptom.Additionalcommonsymptomsincludevaginaldryness,
atrophicvaginitis,insomnia,irritability,anxiety,palpitations,tachycardia,cystitis,urinaryincontinence
andconstipation.Vataaccumulatesandbecomesaggravatedinthepurishavahasrota.Itoverflowstothe
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 9
rasaandraktavahasrotas.Relocationtotheartavavahasrotacausesvaginaldrynessandpossible
atrophicvaginitis.Relocationintotheannavahasrotasharplydisturbssamanavayuleadingtohotflashes.
Relocationtothemutravahasrotaresultsinpossiblecystitisandincontinence.Relocationintotheorigin
oftherasavahasrotaresultsinpalpitationsandtachycardia.Relocationtotheashtivahasrotaleadsto
osteoporosis.WhenVatarelocatestothemanovahasrotawomenmayexperienceemotionalinstability,
insomnia,irritabilityandanxiety.”xxv
“TheactualstimulusofmenopauseisVataenteringtheshukradhatuoftheartavavahasrotapreventing
maturationofthefollicles.Thisisnormalduringthisstageoflifeandrequiresnotreatmentinandof
itself.Symptomsthatarepresentarecausedbyanaggravationofapre‐existingVataimbalanceora
concurrentvata‐vitiatinglifestylewhichismadeworsebythechangesoflife.”xxvi
Tonictherapyatthistimeoflifeslowstherateofdepletionallowingagradualtransitiontotakeplace.
Dr.HalpernrecommendsRejuvenativetherapiestobuildthedhatusandrestoreojas:Abhyanga,
shirodhara,anuvasanabastiandchakrabastioverthesvadhisthanachakra.xxvii
“Indiseasesofthevaginaofvataorigin‐oleation,sudationandenema,whichmitigatevataarehighly
valuable,especiallyinthosewhicharecausedbyvata.”xxviii“Regularroutinesarealwaysimportantfor
supportingvatadoshaandareparticularlyimportantforstabilizingsamanavayu“xxix
Vata/Pitta–Type
Ingeneral,thePittadoshaisresponsibleforkeepingdigestionstrong,metabolismbalancedandweight
normalinthefaceofchanginghormones.Pittaguidesthechemicalreactionsthatoccurwithinthecells
afterhormonalstimulation.Pittaprovidestheheatofhotflashes.xxx“AsthetransitionvitiatesVatadosha,
thedisturbanceinairfansanalreadyvitiatedfireincreasingPittadosha.Asaresulthotflashesaremost
intensewithaPittanature.Additionalcomplicationsincludegreaterinflammationandburningasoccurs
incystitisandvaginitis.Emotionallythereisgreaterangerandintensitywhich,likethehotflashescomes
andgoes.“xxxi“Pittatypemenopauseappearsasanger,irritabilityandshorttemper,withmorefrequent
orpronouncedhotflashes.”xxxii
Vata/Kapha–Type
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 10
AwomanwithaKaphanatureorimbalanceoftenenterstheVatatimeoflifewithfewersymptomsthan
thosewithamoreVataorPittanatureorimbalance.Thisisduetothemoiststableandcoolnatureof
Kaphawhichnaturallyantidotesthecondition.WomenwithaKaphaimbalanceoftenfindthatVata
pushesKaphafurtheroutofbalance.Thiscausesasteadyriseinbodyweightthatisaccompaniedby
lethargyandmelancholy.ThequalitiesofimbalancepresentinmostVata/Kaphaimbalancesareheavy,
coldanddry.OftenthebodyissluggishbutthemindisactiveunlessthereismoreVatathenamore
mobilemind.WhileisitmostimportanttopacifyVataduringthemenopausaltransition,the
managementofkaphashouldnotbeignored.xxxiii
“Kaphainvolvesfeelingofheaviness,sleepiness,lackofmotivation,weightgainorholdingofwater.”xxxiv
Aftermenopause,Kaphadoshaisresponsibleforkeepingawoman’sjoints,skin,eyesandvaginaltissues
moistandlubricated,alsoprovidingstrengthandstaminatoemotions,behaviorandtheimmune
system.xxxv
Doshasandthehotflashes
Thehighlyirregular,unstablepatternoftemperaturecontrolreflectsVata’squalityofirregularity.The
heatfactor(Pitta)ofhotflashesisasecondaryphenomenon.ButVataiscoolandPittaishot.Ayurveda
seekstotreattheprimarycausefirst,xxxviwhichreinforcestreatingVatafirst.
DHATUS
Thedhatusarethebasictissueelementsofthebody.Theyareseveninnumber,namely,(1)rasaorchyle
orplasma,(2)raktaorthered‐bloodcorpuscles,(3)mamsaormuscletissue,(4)medasorfattissue,(5)
asthiorbonetissue,(6)majjaorbonemarrowand(7)sukraandrajasorthespermandovumwhichare
responsibleforprocreation.Thesedhatusorbasictissueelementsremaininaparticularproportioninthe
humanbodyandanychangeintheirequilibriumleadstodiseaseanddecay.Theirfunctionsaredescribed
indetailinAyurvedicclassics.Diseasesareproducedonly‐whenthedoshasinteractwiththesedhatus
andthishappensonlywhenthereisdisturbanceintheirequilibrium.Ifthereisanychangeinthe
equilibriumofthesedhatuscertainsignsandsymptomsaremanifestedinthebody.Fromthesesignsand
symptoms,thephysiciancanascertainthemahabhauticrequirementofthebodyforthecorrectionofthe
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 11
disease,anddrugsareselectedaccordingly.xxxvii
RasaDhatu
Rasadhatuistheclearserumportionofthebloodandinmenopausecanexperiencethesesymptoms:
verydryskin,prematuregrayingorwrinklingoftheskin,mildoroccasionalvaginaldryness,excess
mucousorrespiratorycongestion,feelingofweaknessandtiredness,lackofstamina,ovarianorbreast
cystsnoworinthepast(fluid‐filledonly).xxxviii
Iron‐deficiencyanemiaisacommonproblemforperimenopausalwomenwhohaveheavybleedingwith
theirperiods.Ifherdigestionisweak,herbloodmaynotbeabletoabsorbadequateironfromherdietto
meetherbody’sneeds.Thismeansherbloodplasma(rasa)willbedeficientiniron,whichisessentialfor
thenexttissueinline,theredbloodcells(rakta).Withoutenoughiron,herredbloodcellswillbesmaller
thannormalandthereforecarrylessoxygen.Thenexttissuedowntheline,themuscles(mamsa)willbe
undersuppliedwithoxygenandbecomeeasilyfatigued.Thisishowweak(rasaandrakta)translatesto
tiredmuscle(mamsa)lessexercisetoleranceandstamina,andagenerallyrun‐downcondition.xxxix
Dr.Ladsaysthatexcessheaviness,waterretentionandswellingareallkaphasymptomsassociatedwith
rasa.Thesearesymptomsofmenopause.xl
Oneofmyfavoriteteachers,MaryThompsonfromtheCaliforniaCollegeofAyurvedaheldamenopause
workshopinJanuary2012.Shesaidthatduringmenopausethebodynolongerhasestrogentobuildthe
rasadhatusothenaperimenopausalwomancannotstabilizerasaandheatinthebody.Sherecommends
arasatea.RasaTeahelpseliminatehotflashes,migrainesandconstipationduetodehydration.
Thompsonsays“thethickertheteathemorerasathatgetsbuilt”.
RASA TEA
1 Tbsp Fenugreek or slippery elm or Shitavari (cut and sifted)
1 Tbsp Flax or chia seeds
1 Tbsp Fennel Seeds
1 Tbsp Marshmallow root
Pour one quart of hot water over the herbs in a quart size mason jar. Steep up to 30 min. and
drink as it cools. Astragalus root is an adaptogen and can be added as well in equal parts in
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 12
weight.xli
RaktaDhatu
Raktadhatuistheredbloodcellsandbileandinmenopausewomencanexperiencetheseimbalances:
severehotflashesorfrequentfeelingofexcessiveheat,veryheavybleeding,frequentorchronicskin
rashes,acne,pustulesorhives,gallstonesnoworinthepast,bleedinghemorrhoids,constantthirst
MamsaDhatu
Mamsadhatuisthemuscletissueandinmenopausecanexperiencetheseimbalances:constantmuscle
achesoreasilyfatiguedmuscles,chronicallyswollentonsilsorlymphglandsintheneck,itchyearcanals
oreczemaofearcanalorexcessearwax,fibroidsoftheuterus(noworinthepast),fibrousorglandular
lumpsinthebreasts,severelydry,crackinglips.
MedasDhatu
Medasdhatuisthefat,hormoneandcarbohydratemetabolismandinmenopausecanexperiencethese
imbalances:weightgain(10poundsormore)orinabilitytoloseweight,highbloodsugar,high
cholesterol,chronicsweatorbodyodor,fattycystsundertheskinorscalporinthebreasts,thyroid
disorder,frequentnightsweatsorsweatsduringthedayassociatedwithhotflashes.
AsthiDhatu
Asthidhatuisthebone,cartilage,hairandnailtissuesandinmenopausecanexperiencethese
imbalanceslowbonedensity,hairbreakingorhairverydryandlackingluster,problemswithteeth
(breakingeasilyormanycavities),nailsbreakingfrequently,constantjointpainsorarthriticconditions,
deeppainsinthebones.xlii
“Exerciseisbesttreatmentforosteoporosis.Inresponsetostressplaceonbones,naturehasdesigned
ourbodiestoincreasebonedensity.Hence,dailyexerciseisimportant.Weightbearingexerciseisthe
mostimportantformofexercise.Thuswalkingismorebeneficialthanswimming.”xliiiStandingyogaposes
arealsobeneficial.
“Duringmenopause,asthiagnibecomeshyperactivebecausethebodyproduceslessestrogen.Whenless
estrogenispresent,asthiagnibecomesoveractiveinanefforttocompensateforthatlackofestrogenin
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 13
anefforttocompensateforthatlackofestrogenandtheagniitcontains.Theresultcanbeosteoporosis.
Eatingavataprovokingdietwillworsenosteoporoticchanges.”xliv
TheAyurvedictextsstatethatabhyangahelpstopreventosteoporosisandincreasebonestrength.The
skinisoneofthemainsiteswhereestrogenisformedinthebodyaftermenopause.Dr.Lonsdorfthinks
thattheabhyangaenhancesproductionofestrogenbytheskincells,helpingthebodymakeupforless
hormoneproductionbytheovaries.Takingafewminuteseachmorningtodoaself‐massagewithoilwill
helpcounteractthespaciness,dryness,anxiety,stiffness,achesandpainsthatcomefromVatarisingin
thebodyandmind.TheCharakaSamhitatellsusthatonewhodoesabhyangaregularlywillnotinjureas
easilyandifinjuredwillhealmorequickly.Recentresearchhasshownthatsesameoilhasanti‐
inflammatorypropertiesaswellasantibacterialandanticancereffectsontheskin.xlv
MajjaDhatu
MajjaDhatuisthecentralnervoussystemtissueandinmenopausecanexperiencetheseimbalances:
frequentorrecurringinfections,excesssecretionsoftheeyes,drynessofskinonuppereyelids,constant
spaceyanddistractiblefeeling,inabilitytofocusorconcentrate,paininthetendons,easilyinjured
tendonsorrecurrenttendonitis,frequentfeelingoffaintnessordizziness.
ArtavaDhatu
Artavadhatuistheovumanditssupportivetissuesandinmenopausecanexperiencetheseimbalances:
absenceoflibido(nosexdrive),severevaginaldryness,overalllackofsexualattractiveness,dull,unclear
eyes,historyofmorethanonemiscarriage,infertility.xlvi
“Artavavahasrota(femalereproductivesystem)includesthefallopiantubes,ovaries,uterus,cervix,vulva
andvaginalpassage.Thefunctionsofartavavahasrotasincludemenstruation,ovulationandconception.
Thecessationofartavahappensduringmenopause.”xlvii
OJAS
Ojasis“themostrefinedandsubtleessenceofthephysicalbody.Whenfullyactivated,ojasisthebliss
factorthatgoesbeyondgoodhealthtokeepyoufullyimmuneandstrengthenedagainalldisease.Ojasis
thesuperfluidslidethatlinkstheunderlyingintelligenceofNaturetoitsexpressionsinyourmindand
body.Ojasisasupremelyrefinedhealthgivingelixirresultingfromperfectdigestion,whichpermeates
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 14
everycellwithlife‐givingenergy.Ojasisresponsibleforkeepingallthecellsofyourbodyfunctioning
coherentlytogether,muchastheconductorofasymphonyorchestrakeepsalltheinstrumentalists
playingasacoordinatedwhole,inperfectharmony.Whenyourojasisenlivened,youhaveahealthyglow
onyourface,andthelightinyoureyesburnsbrightly.Yourhormonesarecommunicatingtheright
messages,attherighttimes,intherightamountstoyourcellsandDNA.Whenojasishighduetoama‐
freedigestionandmetabolism,menopausesymptomsareminimalandyourbodyadjustseasilytoits
innershifttohormones.”xlviii
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 15
HERBS
HerbsforVata
“HerbsforVatashouldbeutilizedandformulaspreparedshouldbecoolinginnatureanddipanasshould
beaddedtoformulasthatpacifybothVataandPittasuchasfennel,cumin,coriander,peppermint,and
chamomile.Burningwhenpresentisbesttreatedwithsweetdemulcentherbssuchasshitavari,asweet,
cooldemulcentthatisalsoareproductivetonicprovidingestrogenicsupport.Forthemind,thebest
herbsforpacifyingbothdoshas(VP‐)arebrahmiandshankpushpi.”xlix
Menopausetreatmentrequiresspecialherbsforstrengtheningorrejuvenatingthefemalereproductive
system,alongwithherbstohelpregulatethehormonesandcalmtheemotions.Thegeneraltreatment
forVatatypemenopauseissimilarlyanti‐Vata.Frawleyrecommendsherbswhichtonifythefemale
reproductivesystem,includingaloegel,shitavari,saffron,kapikacchu,ashwaghandatakeninmilk
decoctions(SwamiSadaShivaTirthaaddssaffronandmyrrhtothislistforVataherbs)l,ifpossible,orin
theirdifferentpreparationslikeshitavaricompound.Chinesetonicherbssuchasdongquai,rehmannia,
whitepeony,lyciumandwomen’spreciouspillsaregood.Aloegelisspecificformaintainingthe
youthfulnessofthefemalereproductiveorgans.li
Dr.AlakanandaDevitaughtmeaShitavarikulpainJanuary2012inSantaFeatapulseworkshopwith
AmadeaMorningstar.
ShitavariKulpa
1cupShitavari
1/3cupturbinadosugarorcoconutsugar
2Tbspghee
½tspcardamom
Pinchofsaffron
Simmeronlowinacastironfryingpanuntilgoldenbrown.
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 16
Thisformulaincreasesthedemulcentpropertiesthroughoutthebodybuildingrasaandrakta.Dr.
AlakanandaDevirecommendseatingwithaspoonformenopausalwomenthatarehotandbothered.
Shesuggestsitistooheavyforkaphathough.
HerbsforPitta
TreatmentforPittatypemenopauseisanti‐pittaincludingaloeveragelandshitavaritonicsorasaffron
milkdecoctionorshitavaricompound.
HerbsforKapha
TreatmentforKaphatypemenopauseisanti‐kapha.Hotspicesareusedlikethetrikatuformulaalong
withaloegel.”liiMoreherbsrecommendedforKaphaarepippiliandgingerliiiLekhanastosupport
weightlossincreasethemedagniincludeguggul,chitrak.Nervinestimulantscanbetakentopacifykapha
inthemajjadhatuaswellasthemanovahasrotareducingbothlethargyandmelancholyrepectively,
calamus,bayberry,andTulsi.”liv
“AccordingtoAyurveda,awomanshouldtakenaturalherbalestrogenthatispresentinShitavariand
otherherbalremedies.Shitavariiseffectiveinpreventingosteoporosisduringmenopausalage.”lv
“Estrogenpromotingherbsareoftenusedinthetreatmentofmenopausesymptoms.Commonherbs
thataregenerallyacceptedtomimicestrogenincludemotherwort,redcloverandsawpalmetto.
Motherworthasthestrongesthistoryforuseintreatingfemalereproductivecomplaints.Otherherbs
suchasdongquai,vitex,bluecohosh,blackcohosh,wildyamandlicoricehavealsobeenfoundtohave
estrogenlikeeffectsthoughtheyareweakerthanthosepreviouslynoted.Themostcommonoftheseare
dongquai,vitex,wildyamandblackcohosh.InIndiathemostcommonherbusedisShitavariwithits
estrogenlikeeffects.Theseherbsaremosteffectiveinthetreatmentofhotflashesandvaginaldryness.
Fordryvaginitisandpainfulintercoursetheseherbscanbepreparedinamedicatedgheeandapplied
topically.
Inthemanagementofpost‐menopausalpalpitations,inadditiontotheestrogen‐promotingherbs,
circulatorytonicssuchasbalashouldbeused.Thesenourishtherasadhatuwhilestrengtheningand
regulatingtheheartbeat.Arjunaandhawthornberriesmayalsobebeneficial.”lviDr.Halpernrecommends
“patientsshouldtaketheherbsuntilmenopauseiscompleteandthengraduallyreducethedosagewith
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 17
thehopeofgettingofftheherbsaltogether.”Whileherbscaneasethetransition,occasionallysymptoms
returnwhenthepatientgoesoffoftheherbs.
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 18
PathologyofMenopause
Stage Evidence Dosha Subdosha Dhatu Srota Category Twoex.
VATA
A/A Possible,mild,
dry,hardstools
andstraining
Constipation
andgas
Vata Apana Rasa Purishavaha Demulcents
Cooldipanas
Licorice,shitavari,
aloevera
Fennel,cardamom,
coriander
O Mild,Transient
systemic
dryness
Vata Vyana Rasa Rasavaha Demulcents Licorice,shitavari,
slipperyelm
O Mild,Transient
Feelingcold
Vata Vyana Rakta Raktavaha Circulatory
stimulants
Cinnamon,ginger,
blackpepper
RMD Vaginaldryness Vata Vyana Rasa Artavavaha Demulcents Shitavari,Licorice,
aloevera
RMD Atropicvaginitis Vata Udana Mamsa Artavavaha Muscletonics Shitavari,
ashwaghanda,bala
RMD Emotional
instability,
insomnia,
irritability,
anxiety
Vata Prana,Vyana,
samana
n/a Manovaha Nervine
sedatives&
tonics
Ashwagandha,
jatamamsi,brahmi
shankapushpi
Ashwagandha,
brahmi,shitavari
RMD Hotflashes Vata Samana n/a Annavaha Dipanas
Fennel,cumin,
coriander
RMD Cystitis
Vata Vyana Rasa Mutravaha Demulcents
Shitavari,aloevera
Gokshura,
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 19
Urinarytonics punarnava
RMD Incontinence Vata Udana Mamsa Mutravaha Urinary
muscletonics
Gokshura,
punarnava
RMD Palpitations/
tachycardia
Vata Vyana Rasa Rasavaha Demulcents
Cardiactonics
Licorice,shitavari,
slipperyelm
HawthornBerries,
arjuna,bala
RMD
RMD
Osteopenia/
osteoporosis
Endocrine
imbalanceuntil
ovariesstop
producingova*
Vata
Vata
Apana
n/a
Asthi
Shukra
Asthivaha
Artavavaha
Bonetonics
Endocrine
tonics
Ashwagandha,
bala,haritaki
Shitavari,vitex,
dongquai,wild
yam,vidarikand
*Onceovariesstopproducingova,notreatmentisrequired
Itisimportanttonotethatthispathologyarticulatedaboverepresentsimbalancescreatedbymenopause.
Dr.Halpernsaysthatthemostimportantherbsarereproductivetonicsastheseeasethehormonal
transitionandallrelatedsymptoms.Additionalherbsshouldbegivenasneededforspecificsymptoms.
lviiHowever,andIwanttoemphasizethis,thepractitionershouldnotattempttotreateachandevery
symptomifmanyarepresent.Itisbesttochoosethemostsignificantsymptomdirectlywhilecorrecting
theunderlyingdepletion.lviii
SebastionPolerecommendsabeautifulredfruitfamedforitstasteaswellasbeingafertilitysymboland
balancingestrogen!Hegoesontosay,“pomegranatesareusefulformaintaininghealthylevelsof
oestregenastheycontainsmallamountofestrone.”Polerecommendseatingthefreshfruit,juiceofthe
seedsregularlyduringmenopauseandthatthesweetflavorcanhelptocoolsensationsofburningand
flushing.lix
FordhatuimbalancesDr.LonsdorfrecommendsaddingtheseherbsdescribedbelowtoCCF(cumin,
coriander,fenneltea).Use¼tspofeachcumin,corianderandfennel.Cuminhelpsabsorbanduse
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 20
nutrients,corianderhelpseliminatetoxicchemicalsandwastesthroughyourkidneysandfennelhelps
reducegasandbloatingandnormalizesdigestions(agni).
Rasa~1/8tspajwanseeds(skipifhavinglotsofhotflashesthoughastheyaresometimesheating)
Rakta~¼tspmanjistha
Mamsa~1/8tspIndiansarsaparilla
Medas~1/8tspblackcardamomseedsor3greenpodsofwholecardamom
Asthi~¼tspmarshmallowroot
Majja~¼tspbalaroot
Artava~¼tspShitavarilx
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 21
HORMONEREPLACEMENTTHERAPY
Studieshavereportedthatwomen’sattitudes,beliefs,andvaluesprimarilyinfluencetheirdecision
makingonmanagementstrategiesformenopausalsymptoms.Womenwithmorepositiveoroptimistic
outlooksaboutmenopause(forinstance,thosewhoconsideredmenopausenotillnessbutpartofthe
normalagingprocess)werelesslikelytousehormonereplacementtherapy(HRT)totreatsymptomsand
wereabletotoleratesymptoms.Incontrast,apessimisticappraisalofmenopausewassignificantly
relatedtoincreasednumbersofsymptoms.Inthisstudy,thefindingsonmanagementstrategiesforand
themeaningofsymptomsshowedthatmidlifewomenacrosstheethnicgroupsconsideredmenopausal
symptomsasignofagingandaresultoftheirnormallifespandevelopment.Mostwomenchose“no
management”asamanagementstrategy,andonlythosewhohadserioussymptomstookHRTfor
temporaryrelief.Interestingly,manyAsiansadoptedmindcontrolstrategiessuchas“tryingtobe
optimistic”and“tryingtocalmdown”tomanagesymptoms.Thefindingsalsosupportedthatethnicity
wasasignificantpredictorofthetotalnumberorseverityofsymptomsacrossethnicgroups,andthat
levelofacculturationwasasignificantpredictorofthetotalnumberoftotalsymptomsamongAsian
women,whichagreeswithpreviousstudies.Severalstudiesdemonstratedreducedfrequenciesof
menopausalsymptomsamongAsianwomenEthnicDifferencesinMenopausalSymptoms.
Therewasastatisticallysignificantethnicdifferenceinthetotalnumberofsymptomsexperiencedduring
themenopausaltransition;physicalsymptoms,psychologicalsymptomsandpsychosomaticsymptoms.
HispanicsandWhitesreportedsignificantlylargernumbersoftotalsymptoms,physicalsymptoms,and
psychosomaticsymptomsthanAsians.AfricanAmericansreportedasignificantlylargernumberof
psychosomaticsymptomsthanAsians.Therewerestatisticallysignificantethnicdifferencesinthe
frequenciesof41individualsymptoms.lxi
“Incross‐sectionalstudies,perimenopausalwomenreportgreaterbodilypainandrolelimitationsdueto
physicalhealthoremotionalproblems,poorerperceivedhealth,andmorephysicalorsomaticsymptoms
thandopremenopausalwomen.
Thesestudiesarebasedondiversepopulations,includingwomenfrom
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 22
England,Holland,Taiwan,Chile,France,Sweden,andtheUnitedStates,wherewomenofJapanese,
Chinese,Hispanic,African,andEuropeanoriginhaveparticipated.Severalstudiesalsosuggestthat
womenwhochoosetouseHRTduringthemenopausehavepoorhealth‐relatedqualityoflife.
Several
studiessuggestthatstatisticalcontrolsforemotionalsymptomsremovetheeffectofmenopausalstatus
onsomaticsymptoms.
Stateddifferently,womenwhoreporthighlevelsofanxiety,depression,andother
emotionalsymptomsarethewomenwhoreportpoorqualityoflifeduringmenopause.Thisisconsistent
withdatashowingthatwomenatotherlifestageswhoreportemotionalsymptomsalsoreportapoor
qualityoflife.”lxii
Women’sabilitytomanagesymptomsassociatedwiththisnormallifetransitionhasbeenreportedto
greatlyinfluencetheirqualityoflifeandimposephysical,psychological,andeconomicburdens.Hence,
strengtheningwomen’sabilitytomanagesymptomsduringthemenopausaltransitioninculturally
competentwaysisimperativeforthehealthandwellbeingofmorethan40millionmidlifewomeninthe
U.S.lxiii
AboutPhytoestrogens
“Phytoestrogensoccurnaturallyinplantsandactlikeestrogensinsometissues,includingboneand
cardiovasculartissue.Somebotanicalproducts,suchassoyandredclover,containphytoestrogens.Plants
richinphytoestrogenshavebeenstudiedfortreatingmenopausesymptoms.However,muchremainsto
belearnedabouttheseplantproducts,includingtheireffectsinthehumanbody.Doctorscautionthat
certainwomenneedtobeparticularlycarefulaboutusingphytoestrogens,especially:
• Womenwhohavehadorareatincreasedriskfordiseasesorconditionsthatareaffectedbyhormones,
suchasbreast,uterine,orovariancancer
• Womenwhoaretakingmedicationsthatincreaseestrogenlevelsinthebody,suchasbirthcontrolpills;
menopausalhormonetherapy;oratypeofcancerdrugcalledselectiveestrogenreceptormodulators
(SERMs),suchastamoxifen.
ThompsonsaidthatwhenawomanistakingHRT,thebodywillconfuseHRTandthyroidhormonehence
therewillbemorethyroidfloatingaroundintheblood.Thyroidhormonewillbeoverabsorbedbecause
thereceptorsiteisthesameforthyroidhormoneandestrogen.Shealsobelievesthatthisproblemwill
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 23
self‐correctinsixmonthsasreceptorsitesdecrease.Initiallythiscouldaccountfortheweightgainand
fatigueofawomanonHRT.Shesaidathyroidglandularfromanimalsforthefirst6monthswouldhelpto
counteractthisissueandbegintoproduceT3andT4inhersystem.Shealsosuggestedkelp,whichisrich
iniodinetosupportthethyroidglandtoproducemorehormones.lxiv
DHEA
DHEAisanaturallyoccurringsubstancethatischangedinthebodytothehormonesestrogenand
testosterone.DHEAismanufacturedandsoldasadietarysupplement.Afewsmallstudieshave
suggestedthatDHEAmightpossiblyhavesomebenefitforhotflashesanddecreasedsexualarousal,
althoughsmall‐randomizedcontrolledtrialshaveshownnobenefit.BecauselevelsofnaturalDHEAinthe
bodydeclinewithage,somepeoplebelievethattakingaDHEAsupplementcanhelptreatorprevent
conditionsrelatedtoaging;however,thereisnoscientificevidencetosupportthisnotion.
ConcernshavebeenraisedaboutwhetherDHEAissafeandeffective.Itslong‐termeffects,risks,and
benefitshavenotbeenwellstudied,anditremainsunclearwhetheritmightincreasetheriskforbreast
orprostatecancer.Thereisthepossibilitythatevenshort‐termuseofDHEAsupplementsmighthave
detrimentaleffectsonthebody.BeforeusingDHEAforanypurpose,peopleshouldtalktotheirhealth
careprovideraboutpotentialbenefitsandrisks.”lxv
“Eachwoman’smenopauseexperienceisdifferent.Thegreatestdifferencesobservedarebetween
womenwhohavenaturalmenopauseandthosewhosemenopauseisearlyorinduced,whichtypically
requiresspecializedcare.Manywomenwhohavenaturalmenopausereportnophysicalchangesatall
duringtheperimenopausalyearsexceptirregularmenstrualperiodsthateventuallystopwhen
menopauseisreached.Inadditiontoirregularmenstrualperiods,somewomenexperiencesymptomsof
hotflashes,difficultysleeping,and/orvaginaldryness.Theseverityofthesechangesvariesfromwoman
towoman,butforthemostpart,theyareperfectlynaturalandnormal.Infact,someexpertsandwomen
prefernottocallperimenopausalchanges“symptoms,”atermusuallyreservedtodescribediseases.”lxvi
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 24
HRTforhotflashes
“Hotflashesareoneofthemajorreasonsthatwomenturntoestrogen‐replacementtherapyorhormone
replacementtherapywhichisacombinationofestrogenandprogestin.”lxvii
Thebesttreatmentdependsonhowseverethehotflashesare,howmuchtheyinterferewithawoman’s
qualityoflife,herpersonalphilosophyandpreferences,andherhealthprofile.Iftreatmentisneeded,hot
flashescanusuallybereducedoreliminatedcompletelywithlifestylechanges,nonprescriptionremedies,
andprescriptiontherapies.SystemicestrogentherapyistheonlytherapyapprovedbytheU.S.Foodand
DrugAdministration(FDA)—andHealthCanada—fortreatinghotflashes.”lxviii
Someexpertssuggestthattakingestrogenasatherapymaynotcreatethesamebeneficialeffectsasthe
estrogenproducedbyyourbody.ContinuousexposuretoHRT,takenatthesamedosedayafterdaycan
leadtoadesensitizationofthetargetcells,thecellscanclosetheirdoorstomoreestrogenenteringby
decreasingthenumberofestrogenreceptorsavailable,anaturaladjustmentcalleddown‐regulation.We
canunderstandthisasthebody’sinnerintelligencetellingitthatthisamountofhormoneisunnatural
andunhealthyandthecellsadjustaccordingly.lxix
Ifyougiveawomansyntheticestrogen,hermenstruationcanreturn,orshemaydeveloppitta
symptoms,becauseestrogenispittaprovoking.Inaddition,thereisthepossibilityofcancer.Itismore
balancingtousenaturalherbalestrogen,whichispresentinshitavari,gaduchiandaloeveraastheseall
decreasepitta.lxx
Recently(Dr.Lonsdorf’s2004book)ultralow‐doseestrogen(1/4oftheusualdose)wasfoundto
significantlyincreasebonedensityinpostmenopausalwomenwithoutanyreportedsideeffectsinthree
years.Whetherthatwilltranslatelong‐termintofewerfracturesandanabsenceofsideeffectsisyetto
bedetermined.Inwomenwithovariesintact,anyamountofestrogentakenastherapyisstillmorethan
thebodyismakingnaturally–asetupforlongtermsideeffects.”
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 25
DIET
TheAstangaHrdayamclaimsthattwentydiseasesofthevaginaarisebecauseofconsumingbadfood.lxxi
IntribalandruralIndia,womenlivingsimple,low‐stresslivesrarelyhavemenopausalsymptoms.Physical
exertionandadietoffreshfoods(especiallywildyam),grainssuchasquinoaandamaranth,andspices
withestrogeniceffectsallhaveamodulatingorbalancingeffectonfluctuatinghormonelevels.lxxii
AMA&HotFlashes
Ifawomanhasmoderatetoseveresymptoms–frequenthotflashes,insomnia,jointpains,painful
vaginaldryness,extrememoodswings–andthenitspossiblethatshehasblockagesthatarecausingher
symptoms.Theseblockagesaretheresultofamaormetabolicwastesandtoxinsthathavebuiltupinthe
tissues.lxxiiiWhendigestionfailstobreakdownyourfoodcompletely,largerthannormalfoodparticlesare
permittedtoenterthebloodstreamandcirculatetotissues.Thesemisshapenfoodparticlesare
permittedtoenterthebloodstreamandcirculatetothetissuesuntiltheylodgeinnarrowpassageways
andgetstuck,cuttingoffchannelsthatwouldotherwisecarrynutrientsandhormonesintoyourcells.
Thisblockingofhormonedeliveryandnutrientsisanimportantwayinwhichamaleadstomoreextreme
symptomsofmenopauseandtodegenerativeconditionsinlaterlife.Thehormonescannotreachorbind
withtheappropriatecells.Thisiswhysoyproductsandevenhormonereplacementtherapydoesnot
relieveawoman’shotflashesorothermenopausalsymptoms.Thesoyorhormonemoleculesjustnever
connectwiththecellsthatneedthem.Thisisindicativethatcleansingisnecessary.lxxiv
OneofDr.Lonsdorf’smentorsdescribeshotflashesinthisway:Whenthechannelsarecloggedwith
wastes,thePittafrommetabolismbuildsupinthetissues.Theexperienceisaflashingofthesudden
surgeofheatandflushingasthebodytriestodissipatethebuildup.Tocoolthisdown,Pittaneedstobe
pacifiedbutthetissuesalsoneedtobeclearedofchannel‐obstructingamasotheheatcanflowout.The
mentorrecommendedapure,simplecleansingdietandherbstocleartheamaandresolvethesymptoms
quickly.lxxv
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 26
VataDiet
Vatapacifyingdietemphasizestheuseofthesweettasteasitistonicandhelpstosupportallofthe
dhatusandojas.lxxvi
Vatadietwouldconsistofmainlywarm,cooked,wholesomefoodsateachmeal.Reservesaladsandraw
vegetablesforthesidedishes.Avoidcolddrinksandiceddesserts.lxxviiThompsonrecommendsheavy,
moistdensefoodstopacifyVataandtobuildRasaDhatu.Shealsorecommendsincreasingoilssuchas
flax,sesameorgheeupto1TBSPpermealinadditiontothecookingoil.Thompsonsaysthatshemust
havejataragni(goodtissuedigestivefire)orcannotdigesttheoilsandwillgetmoreamainthe
system.lxxviii
PittaDiet
ThebesttasteforbothVata/Pittaisthesweettaste.Thisiscool,moist,heavyandstabilizing‐allquantities
thatbenefitthiscondition.Thebittertastethoughcooling,shouldbeavoidedastheairandetherthat
makeupthetastefurtheraggravateVatadosha.lxxix
Pittadietwouldbetoavoidprocessedfoods,cheese,yogurt,junkfoods,redmeat,hotspices,alcohol,
caffeine,vinegar,sugarandfriedfoods.Eatorganicwholesomefoodswithlotsoffreshvegetables,sweet,
juicyfruitsanddrinkplentyoffreshpurewater.lxxx
KaphaDiet
AVata/Kaphapacifyingfoodprogramemphasizeswarm,spicyfoodthatincreasesagni(digestivefire)and
improvesdigestion.Sweet,nourishingfoodspreparedwithwarmingspicesshouldbetakeninsmall
quantitiesonaregularbasis3‐5Xperdaywillresultinslowweightloss.Inordertoraiseagni,stronger
spicessuchastrikatucouldbetakenwithmeals.lxxxi
Delicioushome‐cookedmealsforkaphawithplentyoflegumes,wholegrainslikebarleyandcooked
vegetablesspicedgenerouslywiththyme,basil,mint,oregano,cumin,turmeric,freshgingerandblack
pepper.Avoidredmeat,dairy,colddrinksandsugar.lxxxii
MaryThompsonrecommendsmenopausalwomentoeatinaccordancewiththeirappetiteandnotwith
theirhistory.Watchportionsizewillhelppreventover‐eating.Toaskherselfthisquestion;whatisthe
rightamountoffoodforthisbody?
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 27
CONCLUSION
ClaudiaWelchputsitperfectly;“Wecanhaveamuchsmoothermenopauseifwehaveestablished
healthyhabitsearlier.”lxxxiiiHeadingintomenopausealreadydepletedisacausativefactorofhotflashes
plusothermenopausalsymptoms.Cleansingalsoplaysalargeroleinreducingandpossiblyeradicating
menopausalsymptoms.OneofthedoctorsinmyresearchmakesacorrelationbetweenPMSand
Menopausalsymptoms.Increasingojas,strengtheningthebodywithdoshicappropriatediet,good
healthyroutinestogroundVatainthistimeoftransitionandreducingamawithcleansingcanhelpto
reducesymptoms.
Mygoalinwritingthispaperwastoshowtheconnectionbetweenmenopause,rasa,ojasandhotflashes.
Iwasabletofindabundantinformationontheconnectionbetweendepletedojasandhotflashes.
Researchondepletedrasaandhotflasheswaslimited.
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 28
Endnotes
iPro.K.R.SrikanthaMurthy,AstangaHrdayamVolI,(GovernmentCollegeofIndianMedicine,Bangalore,PublisherKrishnadasAcademy,Varanasi,1995),section2,verse21b‐22ap.363iiP.V.Sharma,CarakaSamhitaVolII(chowkambaka),Ch.XXX,p.502,verses1‐40iiiNationalCenterforComplementaryandAlternativeMedicine,MenopausalSymptomsandComplementaryHealthPracticeshttp://nccam.nih.gov/health/menopause/menopausesymptomsivClaudiaWelch,p.115vDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine(SixthEdition),Vol.II(GrassValley,CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008)p.6‐35viWelch,p.113viiDr.SatDharamKaur,ND,Dr.MaryDanylak‐Arhanic,MD,Dr.CarolynDean,ND,MD,TheCompleteNaturalMedicineGuidetoWomen’sHealth(Toronto:RobertRoseInc.PublishingCo.,2005),p.274viiiChristianeNorthrup,M.D.,Women’sBodies,Women’sWisdom,(NewYork:BantamBooks,2006),p.551ixDr.ClaudiaWelch,MSOM,BalanceYourHormones,BalanceYourLife(Cambridge,DaCapoPress,2011),p.115xChristianeNorthrup,M.D.,Women’sBodies,Women’sWisdom,(NewYork:BantamBooks,2006),p.574xiTheNorthAmericanMenopauseSociety,ExpertAnswerstoFrequentlyAskedMenopauseQuestions.http://www.menopause.org/expertadvice2.aspx#hotflashesxiiDr.ClaudiaWelch,MSOM,BalanceYourHormones,BalanceYourLife(Cambridge,DaCapoPress,2011),p.115xiiiDr.SatDharamKaur,ND,Dr.MaryDanylak‐Arhanic,MD,Dr.CarolynDean,ND,MD,TheCompleteNaturalMedicineGuidetoWomen’sHealth,(Toronto:RobertRoseInc.PublishingCo.,2005),p.274xivKarenA.Matthews,Ph.D.andJoyceT.Bromberger,Ph.D.“SymptomsandHealth‐RelatedQualityofLifeandtheMenopausalTransition”(Bethesda:NIHState‐of‐the‐ScienceConferenceonManagementofMenopause‐RelatedSymptoms,March21−23,2005WilliamH.NatcherConferenceCenter,NationalInstitutesofHealth),p.39xvChristianeNorthrup,M.D.,Women’sBodies,Women’sWisdom,(NewYork:BantamBooks,2006),p.549xviDr.ClaudiaWelch,MSOM,BalanceYourHormones,BalanceYourLife(Cambridge,DaCapoPress,2011),p.116xviiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page6xviiiChristianeNorthrup,M.D.,Women’sBodies,Women’sWisdom,(NewYork:BantamBooks,2006),p.551xixDr.ClaudiaWelch,MSOM,BalanceYourHormones,BalanceYourLife(Cambridge,DaCapoPress,2011),p.116xxDr.ClaudiaWelch,MSOM,BalanceYourHormones,BalanceYourLife(Cambridge,DaCapoPress,2011),p.117xxiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page7xxiiPro.K.R.SrikanthaMurthy,AstangaHrdayamVol.III,(GovernmentCollegeofIndianMedicine,Bangalore,PublisherKrishnadasAcademy,Varanasi1995)section6,chapter33,verse23,p.320xxiiiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page46xxivDr.DavidFrawley,AyurvedicHealing,AComprehensiveGuide(SaltLakeCity:PassagePress,1989)p.208xxvDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008)p.6‐39xxviDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),p.6‐37
Menopause,DevaKhalsa 29
xxviiDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),p.6‐39xxviiiPro.K.R.SrikanthaMurthy,AstangaHrdayamVol.III,(GovernmentCollegeofIndianMedicine,Bangalore,PublisherKrishnadasAcademy,Varanasi1995)section6,verse22,p.320xxixDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),p.6‐39xxxNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page46xxxiDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),p.6‐39xxxiiDr.DavidFrawley,AyurvedicHealing,AComprehensiveGuide(SaltLakeCity:PassagePress,1989)p.208xxxiiiDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),p.6‐39xxxivDr.DavidFrawley,AyurvedicHealing,AComprehensiveGuide(SaltLakeCity:PassagePress,1989)p.208xxxvNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page47xxxviNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page51xxxviiVaidyaBhagwanDash,MateriaMedicaofAyurvedaBasedonAyurvedSaukhymaofTodarananda(NewDelhi,NaurangRaiConceptPublishingCo.1980),p. XXXIX–XLintroductionxxxviiiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page100xxxixNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page86xlDr.VasantLad,M.A.Sc.,TextbookofAyurveda,AcompleteGuidetoClinicalAssessment,Vol.2(Albuquerque:TheAyurvedicPress,2006),p.239xliMaryThompson,FemaleReproductiveHealthlecture,CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,January25,2012,webexxliiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page101xliiiDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),p.6‐39xlivDr.VasantLad,TextbookofAyurveda,FundamentalPrinciplesofAyurveda,(Albuquerque:TheAyurvedicPress,2002),p.148xlvNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page68xlviNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page101xlviiDr.VasantLad,M.A.Sc.,TextbookofAyurveda,AcompleteGuidetoClinicalAssessment,Vol.2(Albuquerque:TheAyurvedicPress,2006),p.314xlviiiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page97‐98xlixDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),P.6‐39lSwamiSadaShivaTirtha,TheAyurvedaEncyclopedia(Bayville,NY:AyurvedaHolisticCenterPress,1998)p.508liDr.DavidFrawley,AyurvedicHealing,AComprehensiveGuide(SaltLakeCity:PassagePress,1989)p.207‐8liiDr.DavidFrawley,AyurvedicHealing,AComprehensiveGuide(SaltLakeCity:PassagePress,1989)p.207‐8liiiSwamiSadaShivaTirtha,TheAyurvedaEncyclopedia(Bayville,NY:AyurvedaHolisticCenterPress,1998)p.508livDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),p.6‐39
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lvDr.VasantLad,TextbookofAyurveda,FundamentalPrinciplesofAyurveda,(Albuquerque:TheAyurvedicPress,2002),p.148lviDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008)p.6‐39lviiDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008)p.6‐39lviiiDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008)p.6‐38‐39lixSebastionPole,AyurvedicMedicine,ThePrinciplesofTraditionalPractice(Philadelphia,PA:ElsevierLtd,2006),p.242lxNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page109‐110lxiEun‐OkIm,BokimLee,WonshikChee,AdamaBrown&SharonDormire,“MenopausalSymptomsAmongFourMajorEthnicGroupsintheU.S”WestJournalNursRes.(2010June)32(4):540–565lxiiKarenA.Matthews,Ph.D.andJoyceT.Bromberger,Ph.D.“SymptomsandHealth‐RelatedQualityofLifeandtheMenopausalTransition”(Bethesda:NIHState‐of‐the‐ScienceConferenceonManagementofMenopause‐RelatedSymptoms,March21−23,2005WilliamH.NatcherConferenceCenter,NationalInstitutesofHealth)p.38lxiiiEun‐OkImmBokimLee,WonshikChee,AdamaBrown&SharonDormire,“MenopausalSymptomsAmongFourMajorEthnicGroupsintheU.S”WestJournalNursRes.(2010June)32(4):540–565lxivMaryThompson,FemaleReproductiveHealthlecture,CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,January25,2012,webexlxvNationalCenterforComplementaryandAlternativeMedicine,MenopausalSymptomsandComplementaryHealthPracticeshttp://nccam.nih.gov/health/menopause/menopausesymptomslxviTheNorthAmericanMenopauseSociety,ExpertAnswerstoFrequentlyAskedMenopauseQuestions.http://www.menopause.org/expertadvice2.aspx#hotflasheslxviiDr.ClaudiaWelch,MSOM,BalanceYourHormones,BalanceYourLife(Cambridge,DaCapoPress,2011),p.117lxviii TheNorthAmericanMenopauseSociety,ExpertAnswerstoFrequentlyAskedMenopauseQuestions.http://www.menopause.org/expertadvice2.aspx#hotflasheslxixNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page170lxxDr.VasantLad,TextbookofAyurveda,FundamentalPrinciplesofAyurveda,(Albuquerque:TheAyurvedicPress,2002),p.148lxxiProv.K.R.SrikanthaMurphy,AstangaHrdayamVol3(KrishnadasAcademy),Ch.33,verses27b,p.310lxxiiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page7lxxiiiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page82lxxivNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page86lxxvNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page89lxxviDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),P.6‐38lxxviiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page60lxxviiiMaryThompson,FemaleReproductiveHealthlecture,CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,January25,2012,webexlxxixDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),P.6‐39lxxxNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page60lxxxiDr.MarcHalpern,TextbookofClinicalAyurvedicMedicine,(SixthEdition)Vol.2(GrassValley,CA:CaliforniaCollegeofAyurveda,2008),P.6‐39lxxxiiNancyLonsdorf,MD,TheAgelessWoman,(MCDCenturyPublications,2004),page60
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lxxxiiiDr.ClaudiaWelch,MSOM,BalanceYourHormones,BalanceYourLife(Cambridge,DaCapoPress,2011),p.113
AbstractsEun‐OkImm,BokimLee,WonshikChee,AdamaBrown&SharonDormire,“MenopausalSymptomsAmongFourMajorEthnicGroupsintheU.S”WestJournalNursRes.(2010June)32(4):540–565ThepurposeofthestudywastoexploreethnicdifferencesinsymptomsexperiencedduringthemenopausaltransitionamongfourmajorethnicgroupsintheU.S.Thisstudywasdoneviaacross‐sectionalInternetsurveyamong512midlifewomenrecruitedusingaconveniencesampling.Theinstrumentsincluded:questionsonbackgroundcharacteristics,health,andmenopausalstatus,andtheMidlifeWomen’sSymptomIndex.Thedatawasanalyzedusingdescriptiveandinferentialstatistics.Significantethnicdifferencesinthetotalnumberandseverityofthesymptomswerefound.Themostfrequentlyreportedsymptomsandpredictorsofthetotalnumberandseverityofthesymptomsdifferedbyethnicidentity.Morein‐depthculturalstudiesareneededtounderstandthereasonsfortheethnicdifferencesinmenopausalsymptomexperience.PMCID: PMC3033753
NIHMSID: NIHMS268206
KarenA.Matthews,Ph.D.andJoyceT.Bromberger,Ph.D.“SymptomsandHealth‐RelatedQualityofLifeandtheMenopausalTransition”(Bethesda:NIHState‐of‐the‐ScienceConferenceonManagementofMenopause‐RelatedSymptoms,March21−23,2005WilliamH.NatcherConferenceCenter,NationalInstitutesofHealth),p.39
SymptomsandHealth‐RelatedQualityofLifeandtheMenopausalTransitionKarenA.Matthews,Ph.D.andJoyceT.Bromberger,Ph.D.Theobjectivesofthispaperareto:(1)definehealth‐relatedqualityoflife;(2)describethemeasuresofqualityoflifethathavebeenusedinstudiesofthemenopausaltransition;(3)evaluatetheeffectsofthemenopausaltransitiononqualityoflife;and(4)identifykeygapsinourknowledgeabouttheeffectsofmenopauseonhealth‐relatedqualityoflife.