3
1 Japanese society started to try creating new governing system like Europe’s one. They succeeded to make it, but still there were some problems in a constitution . In 1921, U.S. held Washington Congress that invited England, France, and Japan. Its purpose included stopping Japanese expanding in Asia. In this congress, they agreed on respecting Chinese borders. In 1931, Japanese military blew up Manchuria railroad and blamed China for its cause, then started military movements in Manchuria. Japanese cabinet opposed, but public opinion and the mass media were affected by war fever and supported it. Japanese government, Cabinet didn't control military affairs. So they couldn’t stop this event and entire cabinet took responsibility and resigned. Next Prime Minister Tsuyoshi Inukai, tried to negotiate with Chinese directly,  but he was assassinated. Then military occupied Manchuria and had Chinese Emperor making a declaration of Manchuria. U.S. didn’t admit Japanese action and sent an investigating commission with Litton. English, as a leader by Chinese asking and Japanese suggestion. In 1933, League asked Japan to withdraw declaration of Manchuria based on commission’ s report, but Japan refused that and withdrew League of Nations. Gradually , Japan became to be isolated. Japan withdraws from League of Nations Japanese Aggression By Masahiro Michigami Sakichi Toyoda He was a Japanese inventor who founded Toy ota Industries Corp. He lived from 1867 to 1930. He left many legacies in Japanese textile industry and is called Japanese Thomas Edison. He died when he was 63 because of death that is unspecied. Tsuyoshi Inukai He was a Japanese Prime who lived from 1855 to 1932. He worked as a leader of a movement to defend the Constitution and became a Japanese Minister in 1931, but he was killed by young naval ofcers when he was 72. POLITCSMONTHLY     F   e    b   r   u   a   r   y    2    0  ,    2    0    1    2

Rising Fascism

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Japanese society started to try creating new governing

system like Europe’s one. They succeeded to make it, but

still there were some problems in a constitution.

In 1921, U.S. held Washington Congress that invited

England, France, and Japan. Its purpose included

stopping Japanese expanding in Asia. In this congress,

they agreed on respecting Chinese borders.

In 1931, Japanese military blew up Manchuria

railroad and blamed China for its cause, then started

military movements in Manchuria. Japanese cabinet

opposed, but public opinion and the mass media were

affected by war fever and supported it.Japanese government, Cabinet didn't control military

affairs. So they couldn’t stop this event and entire cabinet

took responsibility and resigned. Next Prime Minister 

Tsuyoshi Inukai, tried to negotiate with Chinese directly,

 but he was assassinated. Then military occupied

Manchuria and had Chinese Emperor making a

declaration of Manchuria.

U.S. didn’t admit Japanese action and sent an

investigating commission with Litton. English, as a

leader by Chinese asking and Japanese suggestion. In

1933, League asked Japan to withdraw declaration of 

Manchuria based on commission’s report, but Japan

refused that and withdrew League of Nations. Gradually,

Japan became to be isolated.

Japan withdraws from League of NationsJapanese AggressionBy Masahiro Michigami

Sakichi Toyoda

He was a Japanese inventor who founded Toyota

Industries Corp. He lived from 1867 to 1930. He left

many legacies in Japanese textile industry and is

called Japanese Thomas Edison. He died when he

was 63 because of death that is unspecified.

Tsuyoshi Inukai

He was a Japanese Prime who lived from 1855 to

1932. He worked as a leader of a movement to

defend the Constitution and became a Japanese

Minister in 1931, but he was killed by young naval

officers when he was 72.

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Hitler Takes Power in Germany The Rise of NazismBy Masahiro Michigami

 After the Great War, by treaty of Versailles, Germany owed heavy

punishments. It damaged its economicsand injured Germans mind. At the endof war, a man named Adolf Hitler joineda right-wing group, and then he becameits leader and called it Nazi.

Their believe was to overturn theTreaty of Versailles. In 1923, Naziattempted to seize Munich, but it failedand Hitler was sent to jail. In jail, hewrote “Mein Kamph” whose points wereGermans were master race and neededmore lebensraum.

In 1924, after he leaving prison, herevived the Nazi Party. At first time,

Germans didn’t admit Nazi because of their radical ideas and they didn’t wantwar because it was just after the war. Butsoon later, German faced seriousinflations and Great Depression fromU.S. Both brought serious damage toGerman and gradually Germans’ mindwas changed and started to supportthem. In 1932, Nazi became the largestpolitical group and Hitler becamechancellor in 1923.

He arrested and murdered hundredsof his enemy and Germans were shocked

and felt fear of total obedience. In 1933the Nazis passed laws depriving Jews of 

most of their rights and withdrew fromLeague of Nations. He also took command of economy and the numberof unemployed dropped from about 6million to 1.5 million in 1936.

ACROSS

2Aprogramofgoverningreformthatwas

beganbyRoosevelt

4Acountrythatfacedseriousin>lation

6ThebookHitlerwrotewhileinjail

7Militantpoliticalmovementthat

emphasizedloyaltytothestateandobediencetoitsleader

12AcountrythatattackedEthiopia

13Thepeacepacttorenouncewarasan

instrumentofnationalpolicy

15DictatorofGerman

20Givingintoanaggressortokeeppeace

22AcountrythatwasinvadedbyJapan

24WashingtonCongresswasheldinthis

place

25Germanphilosopherwhoin>luenced

existentialistsandHitlertwistedhis

philosophy

26AmeetingofGermany,France,Britain,

andItalyinMunichthatMussoliniproposed

28PresidentofU.S.whobegantheNewDeal

29Thebeliefthatpoliticaltiestoother

countriesshouldbeavoided30China’snortheastprovince

DOWN

1AcountrythatinvadedChina

3OneofAfrica’sthreeindependentnations

thatinvadedbyItaly

5Germany,Italy,andJapan

8GermanEmpire

9Germanbrandoffascism

10ThedropofValueofthecurrency

11TheEthiopianEmperor

14Internationalpeaceorganization

16DictatorofItaly

17Alongbusinessslump

18ThetreatythatGermanyandtheAllied

powerssignedwassignedinthisplace

19livingspace21Theprimeministerorpresidentin

certaincountries

23JapaneseEmperorduringthewarperiod

27Sharesofownershipinacompany

Crossword PuzzleFascism

      P      O      L      I      T      C      S     M     O     N     T     H     L     Y

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This political cartoon shows Japanese aggression. They 

didn’t obey some treaties and pacts that they signed and

promised, then destroyed them and didn’t stop invading.

Masahiro Michigami

      P      O      L      I      T      I      C      S     M     O     N     T     H     L     Y

   F  e   b  r  u  a  r  y

   2   0 ,

   2   0   1   2

“The Silent Hostess”

 A curious cookery brochure

 Vacuum Cleaner

Keep clean your home

New Car

Black, cool car

Iron

 You can ironing sitting down

New House

Large Land, big house

New Car

Cool, colorful car

New House

Secondhand, cheap house

 ABC Murders

 A detective fiction by Agatha Christie

Refrigerator

Good quality, good price

The Old House

 A big, gorgeous house

Citation

Crossword Puzzle Maker. Program documentation. Online Crossword Puzzle

Maker. 2000. Web. 28 Feb. 2012. <http://en.puzzle-maker.com/

crossword_FreePuzzle.cgi>.

Beck, Roger B. M odern World History: Patterns of Interaction. Evanston, IL:

McDougal Littell, 2005. Print.

"Japan Modernizes." Imperialism-by-Bready. Web. 27 Feb. 2012. <http://

imperialsm-by-brady.wikispaces.com/Japan+Modernizes >.

"Home Appliances." 1930S APPLIANCES . Web. 28 Feb. 2012. <http://

app012.com/1930s-appliances/>.

Satō, Tsugitaka, Seiji Kimura, and Mio Kishimoto. Shōsetsu Sekaishi: Sekaishi B ī . 

Tōkyō: Yamakawa Shuppansha, 2011. Print.

Ishii, Susumu, and Kazuo Kasahara. Shōsetsu Nihonshi: Kaiteiban. Tokyo:

Yamakawa Shuppansha, 2011. Print.