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ROMANIA Socio-demographic trendlines - EP Eurobarometer (2007-2015)
Identity and European citizenship
March 2016
Directorate-General for Communication
Public Opinion Monitoring Unit
2 2 CONTENTS
Elements of European identity 8
Strengthening European citizenship 14
The EU’s most positive result 28
What brings European citizens together is more important
than what separates them 23
National and European identity 3
Main benefits of membership 34
3 3
NATIONAL AND EUROPEAN IDENTITY
4 4 EU
National and European identity
Do you see yourself as...? (%)
EE2014 EE2009 National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008)
5 5 ROMANIA
National and European identity
Do you see yourself as...? (%)
EE2014 EE2009 National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008)
6 6 ROMANIA: AGE
National and European identity
Do you see yourself as...?
Answer: ‘Romanian and European’ (%)
EE2014
EE2009
National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008)
7 7 ROMANIA: AGE
National and European identity
Do you see yourself as...?
Answer: ‘Romanian only’ (%)
EE2014
EE2009
National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008)
8 8
ELEMENTS OF EUROPEAN IDENTITY
9 9 EU
Elements of European identity
The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are
the most important elements that go to make up the European identity? (%)
EE2014
EE2009
National election
(November 2008)
National election
(December 2012)
10 10 ROMANIA
Elements of European identity
The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are
the most important elements that go to make up the European identity? (%)
EE2014
EE2009
National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008)
11 11 ROMANIA: AGE
Elements of European identity
The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are
the most important elements that go to make up the European identity?
Answer: The single currency, the euro (%)
EE2014
EE2009
National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008)
12 12 ROMANIA: AGE
Elements of European identity
The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are
the most important elements that go to make up the European identity?
Answer: The values of democracy and freedom (%)
EE2014
EE2009
National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008)
13 13 ROMANIA: AGE
Elements of European identity
The European identity can be composed of several elements. In your opinion, which of the following are
the most important elements that go to make up the European identity?
Answer: Culture (%)
EE2014 National election
(December 2012)
EE2009
National election
(November 2008)
14 14
STRENGTHENING EUROPEAN CITIZENSHIP
15 15 EU
Strengthening European citizenship
Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen? (%)
EE2009 EE2014
National election
(December 2012)
16 16 ROMANIA
Strengthening European citizenship
Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen? (%)
EE2009 EE2014
National election
(December 2012)
17 17 ROMANIA: AGE
Strengthening European citizenship
Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?
Answer: A European social welfare system harmonised between the Member States (healthcare, education,
pensions, etc.) (%)
EE2009 National election
(December 2012) EE2014
18 18 ROMANIA: AGE
Strengthening European citizenship
Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?
Answer: European emergency response service to fight international natural disasters (%)
EE2009 National election
(December 2012) EE2014
19 19 ROMANIA: AGE
Strengthening European citizenship
Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?
Answer: A European civic education course for children of primary school age (%)
EE2009 National election
(December 2012) EE2014
20 20 ROMANIA: AGE
Strengthening European citizenship
Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?
Answer: Being able to use your mobile phone in all EU countries at the same price (%)
EE2009 National election
(December 2012) EE2014
21 21 ROMANIA: AGE
Strengthening European citizenship
Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?
Answer: Being able to move to any EU country after your retirement and to take your pension with you (%)
EE2009 National election
(December 2012) EE2014
22 22 ROMANIA: AGE
Strengthening European citizenship
Which of the following elements would best strengthen your feeling of being a European citizen?
Answer: A European ID card in addition to national ID cards (%)
EE2009 National election
(December 2012) EE2014
23 23
WHAT BRINGS EU CITIZENS TOGETHER IS MORE IMPORTANT
THAN WHAT SEPARATES THEM
24 24 EU
Can you tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: what brings the citizens of the
different EU Member States together is more important than what separates them. (%)
What brings EU citizens together is more important than what separates them
EE2014 National election
(December 2012)
National election
(November 2008) EE2009
25 25 ROMANIA
Can you tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: what brings the citizens of the
different EU Member States together is more important than what separates them. (%)
What brings EU citizens together is more important than what separates them
EE2014 National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008) EE2009
26 26 ROMANIA: AGE
Can you tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: what brings the citizens of the
different EU Member States together is more important than what separates them.
Answer: Total ‘agree’ (%)
What brings EU citizens together is more important than what separates them
EE2014 National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008) EE2009
27 27 ROMANIA: AGE
Can you tell me whether you agree or disagree with the following statement: what brings the citizens of the
different EU Member States together is more important than what separates them.
Answer: Total ‘disagree’ (%)
What brings EU citizens together is more important than what separates them
EE2014 National election
(December 2012) National election
(November 2008) EE2009
28 28
THE EU’S MOST POSITIVE RESULT
29 29 EU
The EU’s most positive result
Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU? (%)
EE2014 National election
(December 2012)
30 30 ROMANIA
The EU’s most positive result
Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU? (%)
EE2014 National election
(December 2012)
31 31 ROMANIA: AGE
The EU’s most positive result
Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU?
Answer: The free movement of people, goods and services within the EU (%)
EE2014 National election
(December 2012)
32 32 ROMANIA: AGE
The EU’s most positive result
Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU?
Answer: Peace among the Member States of the EU (%)
EE2014 National election
(December 2012)
33 33 ROMANIA: AGE
The EU’s most positive result
Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of the EU?
Answer: The level of social welfare (healthcare, education, pensions) in the EU (%)
EE2014 National election
(December 2012)
34 34
MAIN BENEFITS OF THE EU
35 35 EU
Main benefits of the EU
Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a
member of the EU? (%)
EB84.1 September 2015
Basis: respondents who replied that their country
has benefited from being a member of the EU.
(60% of the total sample at EU level)
36 36 ROMANIA
Main benefits of the EU
Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a
member of the EU? (%)
EB84.1 September 2015
Basis: respondents who replied that their country
has benefited from being a member of the EU.
(72% of the sample in Romania)
National elections in:
- November 2008
- December 2012
37 37 ROMANIA: AGE
Main benefits of the EU
Which of the following are the main reasons for thinking that (OUR COUNTRY) has benefited from being a
member of the EU? (%)
EB84.1 September 2015
Basis: respondents who replied that their country
has benefited from being a member of the EU.
(72% of the sample in Romania)
National elections in:
- November 2008
- December 2012
