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Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Page 1: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

Safety Tutorialfor

Carpentry/Construction

Gary Brackett

SUNY Delhi

Page 2: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Training Tasks for Carpentry

• Measure and mark cutting lines

• Follow safety rules• Cut material to shape

or specific measurements

• Verify trueness of a structure, using plumb bob and level

Page 3: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Training Tasks for Carpentry

• Interpret blueprints or plans and perform layout exercises

• Assembly and fastening procedures

• Build or repair wood structures using hand tools

Page 4: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Training Tasks for Carpentry

• Build or repair wood structures using power tools

• Set ladders and scaffolding

• Demolish and replace portions of structures

• Install windows, doors, flooring, trim, and hardware using proper tools

Page 5: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Training Rules for Carpentry

• Never perform tasks you are not trained to do

• Always work on supervised jobs

• Do not violate youth employment laws

• Use safety equipment

Page 6: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Pre-Test (True/False)

• It is ok to work in cutoffs and sneakers

• Fall protection equipment is optional

• Any type of extinguisher will put out an electrical fire

• When unsure of a tool, experiment

• Construction jobs are expected to be messy

Page 7: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Wear Appropriate Clothes

• Safety glasses• Work boots (no

sneakers)• Clothing should not

be baggy• Long pants (jeans)• No open shirts (button

them)• Gloves may be

necessary at times

Page 8: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Personal Safety Equipment

• Safety glasses• Work boots• Gloves• Hearing protection• Mask or respirator• Fall protection

harness (required if working above 6’)

Page 9: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Hand Tools

• Hammer • Square• Tape• Hand saws• Chisels• Utility knife• Pencils• Many more…

Page 10: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Power Tools

• Circular saw• Reciprocating saw• Drill• Router• Sanders• Jigsaw• Power plane• Laser level• Much more…

Page 11: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Equipment/Machinery

• Table saw• Band saw• Miter saw• Heavy trucks• Demolition machinery• Jointer• Air compressor and

nail guns• Much more…

Page 12: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Tool Safety (general)

• Never use tools improperly, or without being familiar with the functions and adjustments

• Always use appropriate safety gear (glasses, dust mask etc.)

• Always make sure there is adequate space

• Serious injury and/or death could occur due to improper tool use

• When in doubt ASK!!!

Page 13: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Electrical Safety

• Inspect tools and cords daily for wear

• Never work in standing water

• Do not use tools that give off a shock or spark

• Do not perform repairs unless licensed

• Use GFCI protection when working outside

Page 14: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Floors, Doors, Exits

• Keep floors, clear of unnecessary debris

• Do not block window or door openings

• Always keep exits clear of debris and well marked

Page 15: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Chemical Hazards

• Many chemical hazards on the job

• Read the labels• Follow the instructions• Wear proper protection

(eyes, hands, face etc.)• Don’t use if unsure• Can include: urethane,

stain, adhesives, treated lumber, airborne dust, plywood, and more…

Page 16: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Ergonomic Hazards - Lifting

• Use proper lifting technique

• Bend at the knees – not at the waist

• Ask for help with awkward or heavy objects

• Back injuries are serious

Page 17: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Infectious Diseases

• Maintain a clean jobsite

• Bag refuse• Wash hands well

before meals, and after bathroom visits

• Drain stagnant pools• Be aware of potential

disease hazards

Page 18: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Fire

• Note extinguisher locations and types

• Different fires use different extinguishers

• “A” Ordinary Combustibles• “B” Liquids• “C” Electrical• Understand operation of

extinguishers before a fire

Page 19: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Robbery, Bomb Scares

• Do not go near a bomb if found

• Immediately clear the area and notify the police, do not disturb evidence

• Emergency phone #’s should be available at all times

• Never challenge a robber – do as he asks then notify police

Page 20: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Angry/Threatening Customers

• Never antagonize an already upset customer

• If the manager/owner is available let them handle it

• Listen closely and try to understand – they might be right

• If the situation cannot be defused, call the police or store security don’t take matters into your own hands

Page 21: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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HOW and to WHOM DO YOU REPORT AN INJURY

• Immediately report the injury to your supervisor

• Include all of the facts including time, machine or tool used, and circumstances

• Do not let anyone talk you out of a doctor visit

Page 22: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Post Test (True/False)

• Don’t bother the boss by asking about proper tool use

• Layout exercises are not part of the job

• Carpenters are responsible for setting scaffolding

• Loose baggy pants are ok to wear

• Carpenters should always perform their own electrical tool repairs

Page 23: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Post Test 2

• Today’s electrical tools are ok to use while standing in water

• Carpenters do not deal with chemicals

• Knowing where an extinguisher is located is adequate fire safety

• Challenging a customer is the only thing they respect

• Keep an injury to yourself so that you don’t get fired

Page 24: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Test Answers

• F• F• T• T• F• F• F• F• F• F

Page 25: Safety Tutorial for Carpentry/Construction Gary Brackett SUNY Delhi

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Safety Web Resources

• http://sln.suny.edu/courses/2004/fall/50/sln/28150012601.nsf/6f3a74a8355d2d9485256d8f0057f0ba/85256e50005de9ed85256d1d00622fbd/$FILE/youth%20in%20construction.pdf

• http://sln.suny.edu/courses/2004/fall/50/sln/28150012601.nsf/6f3a74a8355d2d9485256d8f0057f0ba/85256e50005de9ed85256d1d00622fbd/$FILE/ATTF36UP/WA%20NIOSH-Alert%20young%20workers.pdf