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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey SAVCA Venture Capital and Private Equity Industry Performance Survey of Southern Africa covering the 2015 Calendar Year Research Partner

SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

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Page 1: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry SurveySAVCA Venture Capital and Private Equity Industry Performance

Survey of Southern Africa covering the 2015 Calendar Year

Research Partner

Page 2: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

At CDH we believe that consistency, knowledge of our clients and deep experience sets us apart. Through working together with LPs, GPs, portfolio companies and management teams, we have gained invaluable insight into the private equity sector. We tailor our services through dedicated, full-service and bespoke teams that are led by experts in their respective fields. This ensures that fund structures are optimised and that portfolio acquisitions and exits are concluded efficiently and pragmatically, with management teams and BEE investors firmly on board. Partner with us and experience the trusted reputation that our clients have come to rely on.

Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr. The private equity legal partner for your business.

cliffedekkerhofmeyr.com

TLG

6652

FROM POWERFUL PARTNERSHIPS COME POWERFUL SOLUTIONS

PRIVATE EQUITY

SMART

Page 3: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar.

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1

2

4

8

18

24

32

34

40

44

46

48

52

54

Foreword

1 | Highlights

2 | Funds under management

3 | Fund raising activity

4 | Investment activity

5 | Analysis of BEE investment

6 | Exits

7 | Performance

8 | Private equity investment professionals

9 | Data tables

10| Participants

11| Source of information

12| Glossary

Contents

At CDH we believe that consistency, knowledge of our clients and deep experience sets us apart. Through working together with LPs, GPs, portfolio companies and management teams, we have gained invaluable insight into the private equity sector. We tailor our services through dedicated, full-service and bespoke teams that are led by experts in their respective fields. This ensures that fund structures are optimised and that portfolio acquisitions and exits are concluded efficiently and pragmatically, with management teams and BEE investors firmly on board. Partner with us and experience the trusted reputation that our clients have come to rely on.

Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr. The private equity legal partner for your business.

cliffedekkerhofmeyr.com

TLG

6652

FROM POWERFUL PARTNERSHIPS COME POWERFUL SOLUTIONS

PRIVATE EQUITY

SMART

Page 4: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

ForewordAs the industry representative of private equity and venture capital in Southern Africa, we’re pleased to publish the SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey. This report, now in its sixteenth year of production, is amongst the most comprehensive and enduring surveys of its kind for the asset class internationally, and enables SAVCA to comment authoritatively on trends in private equity in Southern Africa.

The standout theme from this survey, which covers activity during 2015, is the notable pick-up in fund raising by private equity managers: R29.0 billion was raised in 2015, up from R11.8 billion in 2014 and the highest on record for the industry (excluding allocations by South Africa’s Government Employees Pension Fund to the PIC). The vast majority of this capital was sourced by independent fund managers from third-party investors for late-stage mandates.

Brisk capital raising contributed to growth in industry-wide funds under management, which totalled R165.3 billion at the end of 2015, compared to R150.3 billion at the end of the previous year (data excludes funds under management by the PIC). The industry has clocked compounded annual growth of 11.9% since the survey commenced in 1999.

Funds under management include R40.6 billion in undrawn commitments (2014: R41.6 billion), which will be called upon in the next few years as managers implement their investment strategies.

The value of investment activity during 2015 reached R10.5 billion (2014: R13.9 billion), of which R4.4 billion was for follow-on investments and R6.1 billion for new investments. By value, most of the deal activity was centred on late-stage assets in financial services, retail, infrastructure and manufacturing, reflecting the generalist nature of the Southern African private equity industry.

BEE remains a significant feature and driver of private equity in South Africa. Nearly two-thirds of the value of deals done in 2015 entailed investee companies with BEE ratings of four or better.

Realisations totalled R4.5 billion (2014: R5.6 billion), with trade sales being the most prominent exit route by value. The industry returned R8.9 billion in funds to investors in 2015 (2014: R11.0 billion), which includes proceeds from realisations, dividends, loan repayments and interest representing a times money multiple of 1.9 times (2014: 2.3).

There was an increase in the participation of the number of private equity fund managers in this year’s survey: Having approached 110 potential respondents, we received completed questionnaires from 72 managers (2014: 59) representing 84 funds (2014: 76). This information was augmented through alternative sources for a further 10 managers representing 18 funds.

We thank SAVCA members for their support and involvement, which enabled us to produce this survey. KPMG South Africa has been our research partner for this survey and was, once again, responsible for gathering, processing and analysing the very large volume of data. We are grateful to Michael Rudnicki, Bridget Blackburn and Julie Booysen for their unflagging commitment to this survey.

Erika van der Merwe CEO: Southern African Venture Capital and Private Equity Association

2 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

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Page 6: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

1Highlights

4 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Page 7: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

Highlights• South Africa’s private equity industry, including both private and government funds (excluding the Public Investment Corporation (PIC)), had R165.3 billion in funds under management (FUM) at 31 December 2015, an increase from R150.3 billion at 31 December 20141. This represents a compound annual growth rate of 11.9% since 1999, when the survey first began.

• Had the PIC been included in the total FUM at 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014, and assuming that the 2015 PIC FUM remained constant with 2014, the total industry FUM would have increased from R189.9 billion in 2014 to R204.9 billion in 2015.

• Of FUM at the end of 2015, R40.6 billion were in undrawn commitments. R21.0 billion was available for future investments exclusively in South Africa and R19.6 billion for Pan Africa (the latter includes the mandate to invest in South Africa and the rest of Africa).

• Of the R40.6 billion in undrawn commitments, 85.5% is committed to Independents (R34.7 billion), 11.3% to Captives – Financial Services (R4.6 billion), 0.7% to Captives – Government (R0.3 billion) and 2.5% (R1.0 billion) to Captives - Other.

• R29.0 billion was raised in 2015, an increase from the R11.8 billion raised in 2014. The bulk of funds raised (95.9% or R27.8 billion) is for late-stage investments.

• Of funds raised during 2015, 75.8% were from South African sources (2014: 55.2%). South Africa has been the source of 54.7% of cumulative funds raised to date and not yet returned to investors (2014: 46.6%)

• Investment activity for Independents only, as a percentage of GDP, was 0.2% (2014: 0.1%). This compares with 1.9% for the UK and 1.4% for the US.

• The value of new investments totalled R10.5 billion during 2015, compared with R13.9 billion in 2014. Of the R10.5 billion invested, R4.4 billion was for follow-on investments, and R6.1 billion for new investments.

• Funds returned to investors in 2015 totalled R8.9 billion, a 19.1% decline from the R11.0 billion returned to investors during 2014.

1 The PIC did not participate in this year’s survey, and thus no 2015 data is available for the PIC. The PIC is not participating as it is the PIC’s belief that the nature of their investments within private equity includes investments in assets which may not necessarily constitute private equity in the traditional sense. PIC data, previously classifi ed under Captives-Government, has been removed from historical survey data to ensure comparability over time.

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 5

Page 8: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

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As an active private equity investor with more than USD515 million under management, Capitalworks continues to seek new opportunities across a broad spectrum of industries to add to our growing portfolio.

Please email [email protected] for further information. www.capitalworksip.com

Partnering for Growth

Growth is never by mere chance; it is the result of forces working together.

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Capitalworks’ philosophy is centred on building exceptional businesses through partnering

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capital that is invested.

As an active private equity investor with more than USD515 million under management,

Capitalworks continues to seek new opportunities across a broad spectrum of industries to

add to our growing portfolio.

For further information regarding Capitalworks, please call +27 11 301 3000 or visit

our website.

A ship in harbour is safe, but that’s not what ships are for.John A. Shedd

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Page 9: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 7

HighlightsComposition of total FUM (Rbn) Third-party funds raised during the year, analysed by fund stage (Rbn)*

* Funds raised include funds that may be invested in South Africa or other African countries not specified.

Cost of investments made during the year, analysed Funds returned to investors during the year (Rbn)by new and follow-on investments (Rbn)

Investment Holding Company

Captives – Other

Captives – Financial Services

Independents

Captives – Government

7.113.3

5.210.3

6.212.0

8.310.5

5.215.210.2

8.7

5.814.211.9

7.8

7.013.913.9

7.7

10.124.518.4

6.2

12.342.924.7

6.4

14.053.731.210.5

12.148.339.7

5.3

21.154.824.012.3

2.0

24.057.621.710.3

0.9

17.658.727.6

9.40.7

19.059.030.311.4

7.3

18.390.532.6

8.9

26.6101.9

28.38.5

35.9 37.0 39.3 39.7 42.5

59.2

86.3

109.4 105.4

114.2 114.5 114.0

127.0

150.3

165.3

0.50.61.1

20012001

2.22.22.22.2

20052005

0.33.33.6

20092009

0.20.7

1.2

11.111.1

27.8

11.311.8

29.0

20132013

0.21.11.3

20022002

14.514.5

20062006

0.211.211.4

20102010 20152015

0.74.24.9

20032003

0.115.315.4

20072007

0.89.9

10.7

20112011 20042004

2.18.5

10.6

20082008 20142014

1.42.23.6

20122012

Late stage

Early stage

Follow-on investments

New investments

2.0 2.1 3.6 4.7 3.2 5.4 24.7 10.7 4.3 6.2 7.7 6.1 7.6 7.7 6.1

0.4 1.40.7

1.8

1.3

1.5

1.4

8.2

2.9

5.6

8.8

5.0

5.8 6.2

4.4

2.4 3.54.3

6.5

4.5

6.9

26.1

18.9

7.2

11.8

16.5

11.1

13.413.9

10.5

Pepkor & Premier disposal (R5.2 billion)

Venfin disposal (R8.8 billion)

Vodacom disposal (R16.0 billion)

Funds returned to investors

1.0 1.5 2.4 4.5 4.0 4.4

16.0

8.8

5.2

10.5 6.2 2.0 9.3 20.5 7.0 9.8 11.0 8.9

2001 20012005 20052009 20092013 20132002 20022006 20062010 20102015 20152003 20032007 20072011 20112004 20042008 20082014 20142012 2012

Page 10: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

8 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

2Funds under

management

Page 11: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

Funds under management• The survey reflects that the South African private equity industry has a total of R165.3 billion in funds under management (FUM). This is a R15.0 billion increase from the R150.3 billion in FUM at 31 December 2014.2, 3

• The industry has achieved a compound annual growth rate of 11.9% in total FUM since 1999, when the survey began.

• FUM by Independents have increased by R11.5 billion, from R90.4 billion at 31 December 2014 to R101.9 billion at 31 December 2015.

• Total FUM by Captives – Financial Services decreased by R4.3 billion, from R32.6 billion at 31 December 2014, to R28.3 billion at 31 December 2015.

• The Captives – Government category increased from R18.3 billion in 2014 to R26.6 billion in 2015.

• Total undrawn commitments at 31 December 2015 reached R40.6 billion (2014: R41.6 billion), of which R34.7 billion (2014: R35.1 billion) reflects the undrawn commitments of independent fund managers.

• Private equity fund managers predominantly have a generalist mandate, with more than two thirds of the FUM at 31 December 2015 in the category Generalist.

2 The PIC did not participate in this year’s survey, and thus no 2015 data is available for the PIC. The PIC is not participating as it is the PIC’s belief that the nature of their investments within private equity includes investments in assets which may not necessarily constitute private equity in the traditional sense. PIC data, previously classified under Captives-Government, has been removed from historical survey data to ensure comparability over time.

3 The total FUM includes Pan-African funds which have an element of undrawn commitments that may be invested in South Africa or other African countries not specified.

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 9

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10 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Funds under managementFigure 1 | Total FUM

* Data included here for the PIC is illustrative and is based on an assumption that PIC FUM remained constant with 2014

Independents (55 Managers)

Independents (55 Managers)

Captives – Financial Services (12 Managers)

Captives – Financial Services (12 Managers)

Captives – Government (4 Managers)

Captives – Government (4 Managers)

Captives – Government (PIC)

Captives – Other (6 Managers)

Captives – Other (6 Managers)

47%

21%

10%

17%

5%

2014 – R189.9 bn Includes the PIC

50%

19%

13%

14%

4%

2015 – R204.9 bn Includes the PIC*

60%

6%

12%

22%

2014 – R150.3 bnExcludes the PIC

16%

17%

62%

5%

2015 – R165.3 bnExcludes the PIC

Page 13: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

Funds under managementFigure 2 | Composition of total FUM (Rbn)

Figure 3 | Composition of total FUM at 31 December by the focus of the fund

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 11

2001 2005 2009 20132002 2006 2010 20142003 2007 2011 20152004 2008 2012

7.113.3

5.210.3

6.212.0

8.310.5

5.215.210.2

8.7

5.814.211.9

7.8

7.013.913.9

7.7

10.124.518.4

6.2

12.342.924.7

6.4

14.053.731.210.5

12.148.339.7

5.3

21.154.824.012.3

2.0

24.057.621.710.3

0.9

17.658.727.6

9.40.7

19.059.030.311.4

7.3

18.390.532.6

8.9

26.6101.9

28.38.5

Investment Holding Company

Captives – Other

Captives – Financial Services

Independents

Captives – Government

35.9 37.0 39.3 39.7 42.5

59.2

86.3

109.4 105.4

114.2 114.5 114.0

127.0

150.3

165.3

Agri and agri processing General Infrastructure

Energy and related Healthcare Other

Financial Services ICT Real Estate

1.7%0.4%

1.1%0.3%

7.6%

1.6% 3.7%11.6%

72.0%

2014 – R150.3 bn

0.41.6%

1.4%0.2%

14.4%

0.2% 3.7%10.7%

67.4%

2015 – R165.3 bn

Page 14: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

Funds under managementFigure 4 | Total FUM at 31 December, split by undrawn commitments and investments (Rbn)

Figure 5 | Total FUM by type, split by undrawn commitments and invested (Rbn)

12 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

2001 2005 2009 20132002 2006

As at 31 December 2015 As at 31 December 2014

2010 20142003 2007 2011 20152004

Independents IndependentsCaptives – Financial services

Captives – Financial services

Captives – Government

Captives – Government

Captives – Other

Captives – Other

2008 2012

28.2 29.0 124.7108.787.780.783.978.370.468.854.733.926.525.925.5

7.735.9

101.9

28.326.6

8.5

90.4

32.6

18.38.9

37.0 39.3 39.7 42.5

59.2

86.3

109.4 105.4114.2 114.5 114.0

127.0

150.3

165.3

7.9 13.8 13.8 16.025.3

31.6

40.6 35.035.9

30.6 33.339.3

41.6

40.6

Undrawn commitments

Invested

34.7

4.6

35.1

4.8

1.7

0.3

1.0

67.2 23.7 26.3 7.5 55.3 27.8 18.3 7.2

Invested (R124.7 bn)

Undrawn commitments (R40.6 bn)

Invested (R108.7 bn)

Undrawn commitments (R41.6 bn)

Page 15: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

To partner with a private equity team that understands your business contact Clive Howell on +27 (0)11 294 1434 or at [email protected].

nedbank.co.zaNedbank Corporate and Investment Banking is a division of Nedbank Ltd

Reg No 1951/000009/06. Authorised financial services and registered credit provider (NCRCP16).

INTEGRALPARTNERSHIPS

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A leading independent carbonated soft drink manufacturer supplying a range of flavoured beverages through its primary brand REFRESHH and through select private labels.

A leading facilities management services company providing catering, cleaning and laundry services to the mining, infrastructure and oil and gas sectors in remote sites in sub-Saharan Africa.

14761 Nedbank SAVCA Private Equity Tombstone A4.indd 1 2016/01/12 11:22 AM

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Funds under managementFigure 6 | Total FUM at 31 December, split by invested and geographical undrawn commitments (Rbn)

Figure 7 | Classification of undrawn commitments by stage of investments (Rbn)

14 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

2001 2005 2009

2009

2013

2013

2002 2006 2010

2010

2014

2014

2003 2007 2011

2011

2015

2015

2004 2008

2008

2012

2012

28.2

3.7

124.7108.778.333.9 87.770.426.5 80.768.825.9 83.954.725.529.0

7.7

36.8

16.0

31.6

17.2

7.925.3

25.0

17.9

13.8

20.0

23.5

13.8

18.2

24.7

19.6

21.016.9

15.8

15.413.417.7

15.015.5

35.9

40.5

36.9 39.3 39.7 42.5

59.2

86.3

109.3 105.4114.2 114.5 114.0

127.0

150.3

165.3

Undrawn commitments Pan Africa + Rest of Africa + Outside Africa

1.9 5.4 5.0 3.8 1.1 1.733.1

25.2 28.331.1

40.5 38.935.5

35.0

30.6

33.334.9

41.640.6

35.9

Late stage

0.4

Invested

Undrawn Commitments South Africa

Early stage

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 15

Funds under managementFigure 8 | Classification of undrawn commitments by type of fund manager (Rbn)

Figure 9 | Composition of late stage, independent undrawn commitments by focus of the fund (Rbn)

2009 20132010 20142011 20152008 2012

Captives – Other

Mining and Resources

Mezzanine

Other

Captives – Financial Services

Infrastructure

General

Captives – Government

Independents

34.735.130.9

26.023.1

23.523.2

28.04.64.8

6.6

5.35.5

9.611.2

2.4

0.3

0.1

0.1

2.1

1.01.71.8

1.81.7

2.20.6

8.0

2009 20132010 20142011 20152008 2012

12.7

12.3

15.9

12.814.9

22.0

27.4 25.110.7

2.1

1.3

1.5 1.2

0.3

0.3

6.8

4.5 6.0

2.2

4.5 3.4

12.3

8.5

0.4

0.7 0.1

0.6 3.7

0.4

40.641.6

39.3

33.130.4

35.435.0

40.5

25.7

21.1

33.8

20.1 21.0

25.5

34.0 33.4

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16 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Funds under managementFigure 10 | Composition of FUM by BEE level of fund managers at 31 December

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

Level 5

Level 6

Level 7

Level 8

Undisclosed or non-compliant or not drawn down

49.5%

25.8%

0.1%

2.1%

13.7%

4.4%

3.5%

0.8%0.1%2015

Total FUM by BEE level of fund manager

49.7%

2.4%

1.0%0.1%

0.2%

27.9%

1.7%

13.8%

3.2%

2014Total FUM by BEE

level of fund manager

Page 19: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

Funds under managementComparison to the global market

• Although the South African private equity industry as a whole is relatively small in comparison to those of the US and UK, it is well established and locally significant.

• Using EMPEA information, together with survey data for South Africa, South Africa has investment activity as a percentage of GDP for 2015 of 0.20% (2014: 0.12%).

Figure 11 | Global private equity capital penetration (as a % of GDP)

* Sub-Saharan Africa** Middle East and North Africa

Source: EMPEA Q1 2016 Industry Statistics for Emerging Markets Private Capital

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 17

2014

2015

UK1.59

1.95

USA1.45

1.41

Israel0.77

0.77

India0.21

0.31

South Africa0.12

0.20

South Korea0.20

0.20

China0.15

0.10

Brazil0.13

0.09

Russia<0.01

<0.01

Indonesia0.02

0.04

Mexico0.08

0.03

MENA**0.02

0.03

Turkey0.03

0.01

Poland0.05

0.09

Japan0.07

0.13

SSA*

0.07

0.13

Nigeria0.03

0.11

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18 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

3Fund raising activity

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Fund raising activity• The total of third-party funds raised by the industry in 2015 reached R29.0 billion, a 145.4% increase from the R11.8 billion reported for 2014.4

• Independents account for the majority of reported fund raising activity during 2015, accounting for 94.1% of funds raised during the year (2014: 85.4%).

• By regional source, R3.4 billion (60%) of total funds raised in 2015 was from South African sources.

• Pension and Endowment Funds were the source of 56.2% of all third-party funds raised during 2015 (2014: 25.0%). Governments, aid agencies and DFIs accounted for 24.4% in 2015 (2014: 57.7%) and private equity fund of funds made up 10.3% of funds raised in 2015 (2014: 4.4%).

• Cumulatively, of the funds raised but not yet returned to investors, South Africa is the main source of fund raising (54.7%), ahead of the UK (20.7%) and the US (9.8%).

Figure 12 | Third-party funds raised during the year, analysed by fund stage (Rbn)

4 Funds raised include funds that may be invested in South Africa or other African countries not specified.

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 19

0.50.61.1

2001

2.22.22.22.2

2005

0.33.33.6

2009

0.20.7

1.2

11.111.1

27.8

11.311.8

29.0

2013

0.21.11.3

2002

14.514.5

2006

0.211.211.4

2010 2015

0.74.24.9

2003

0.115.315.4

2007

0.89.9

10.7

20112004

2.18.5

10.6

2008 2014

1.42.23.6

2012

Late stage

Early stage

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Fund raising activityFigure 13 | Source of third-party funds raised during 2015 for investment in South Africa only (Rbn)

Figure 14 | Source of third-party funds raised during 2014 for investment in South Africa only (Rbn)

20 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Private equity fund of funds

Private individuals

Banks

Insurance companies/institutions

0.1

0.1

0.3

0.4 0.2

Government, aid agencies and DFIs 1.4

Local source (R3.4 billion)

Foreign source (R2.3 billion)

Local source (R3.6 billion)

Foreign source (R3.8 billion)

Banks

Insurance companies/institutions

Pension and endowment funds 1.9

0.1

0.1

Private equity fund of funds 0.3

Private individuals 0.6

Government, aid agencies and DFIs 0.9 3.5

1.9

3.2

1.4

0.6

0.3

0.1

0.1

4.4

0.3

0.6

0.1

0.1

Pension and endowment funds 2.5 0.7

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Fund raising activityFigure 15 | Geographical sources of third-party funds raised (% of total)

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 21

Funds raised during 2014 Funds raised during 2015 Funds raised to 31 Dec 2014 not yet returned to investors

Funds raised to 31 Dec 2015 not yet returned to investors

Other or unspecified

Canada

Rest of Africa Asia

55.2

75.9

46.6

54.5

2.4

20.7

6.4

9.8

1.41.2

2.4

1.2

23.6

14.9

2.8

1.81.9

4.6

17.6

1.0

7.7

36.1

South Africa

UK

USA

Rest of Europe

Middle East

1.26.2

1.61.3

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22 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Fund raising activityFigure 16 | Emerging markets private equity fundraising totals by select markets (US$bn)

The chart above uses EMPEA data for Russia/CIS, India, China and Brazil, with South African data collated from the survey.

2009 20132010 2014 201520112008 2012

South Africa

India

China

2.9

0.5

2.5

7.2

2.8

1.6

4.1

0.7

14.5

6.9

8.6

21.6

11.4

10.3

9.8

7.9

7.3

2.3

3.2

2.6

2.6

1.2

2.1

4.2

0.6

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.6

0.6

0.3

1.1

0.4

1.5

0.7

1.1

0.5

0.2

1.9

26.4

15.9

10.3

32.4

18.5

14.2

16.5

14.7

Brazil

Russia

Page 25: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

With a 16-year track record of managing African infrastructure funds, AIIM recognises that infrastructure is vital for economic growth and development of the African continent.

billion USD under managment1.9 regional

offi ces4member investment team35 years

combined experience400+

South Africa: +27 21 670 1234 | Nigeria: +234 1 448 9274 | Kenya: +254 732 188 634 | www.ai imafrica.com

Actively investing in Africa’s growth for over 16 years

AIIM provides strategic, commercial, operational and fi nancial expertise into infrastructure investment activities across the African continent. With offi ces in Cape Town, Johannesburg, Nairobi and Lagos, AIIM has one of the most experienced infrastructure transaction and management teams in Africa. The depth of knowledge and experience within AIIM allows for the identifi cation of quality investment opportunities as well as a disciplined approach to the investment and asset management process.

All � gures as at 31 December 2015, and inclusive of the IDEAS Managed Fund, managed under licence by Old Mutual Alternative Investments (Pty) Ltd, a licensed � nancial services provider (FSP Number 45255) and sole shareholder of AIIM. African Infrastructure Investment Managers (Pty) Ltd (AIIM) (Reg No 2000/001435/07) (FSP 4307) is a Licensed Financial Services Provider, approved by the Registrar of Financial Services Providers (www.fsb.co.za) to provide advisory and/or intermediary services in terms of the Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act 37, 2002.

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24 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

44Investment

4Investment

4activity4activity4

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 25

Investment activity• The reported value of private equity investments made during 2015 is R10.5 billion (2014: R13.9 billion). The total number of investments increased by 33 to 534 during 2015 (2014: 501).

• The value of new investments during 2015 amounted to R6.1 billion (2014: R7.6 billion) and the value of follow-on investments during 2015 amounted to R4.4 billion (2014: R6.2 billion).

• The overall average investment deal size (new and follow-on transactions) decreased to R19.7 million during 2015, from R27.7 million for the 2014 year. The average deal size for new investments decreased to R22.3 million during 2015, from R27.4 million during 2014, while average deal size for follow-on investments decreased to R16.9 million during 2015, from R28.1 million during 2014.

• In terms of the number of reported investments, Business Partners, classified as Captives – Other, was again by far the most active investor in the South African private equity market, contributing 354 (66.3%) of the total number of reported investments made during 2015 (2014: 332; 66.3%). By value, Business Partners represents 7.6% of the cost of total investments made during 2015 (2014: 4.3%). The average deal size by Business Partners was R2.3 million in 2015 (2014: R1.9 million).

• Excluding the Business Partners investments, the average deal size of new investments during 2015 increases to R111.4 million (2014: R126.1 million) and the average deal size of follow-on investments during 2015 increases to R31.9 million (2014: R54.1 million) with the total average deal size during 2015 increasing to R54.0 million (2014: R78.4 million).

• Of the investments made during 2015 and classified into sectors by value, 15.9% were in the banks, financial services and insurance sectors, 15.7% in the retail sector, and 14.2% in the infrastructure sector.

• Infrastructure comprises 23.2% of the value of all unrealised investments at 31 December 2015, mining and natural resources accounts for 18.8% and manufacturing accounts for 15.4%.

• The cost of investments into seed and start-up/early-stage entities contributed 14.8% of cumulative unrealised investments at 31 December 2015 (2014: 14.7%). This represented 17.2% of the number of investments at 31 December 2015 (2014: 17.6%), which is indicative of the proportionally smaller transaction values for the early-stage types of deals.

• Expansion and development capital, as a proportion of investments made by cost, increased from 33.5% in 2014 to 38.8% in 2015. Replacement capital increased from 20.1% of investments made by cost during 2014 to 28.5% in 2015.

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26 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Investment activityFigure 17 | Cost of investments made during the year, analysed by new and follow-on investments (Rbn)*

Figure 18 | Number of investments made during the year, analysed by new and follow-on investments

* For 2008, two investments are excluded owing to a lack of information; these are the acquisition by Denham Capital of shares in SA-based energy firm, Bio Therm Energy, with a transaction value of R1.5 billion, and the acquisition of a significant shareholding in Medi-Clinic Corporation by European-based private equity fund, Lehman Brothers Merchant Bank, with a transaction value of R1.3 billion. For the 2011 year the investment by Brait (as an Independent) in Pepkor and Premier Foods for approximately R5 billion is excluded.

2001

2001

2005

2005

2009

2009

2013

2013

2002

2002

2006

2006

2010

2010

2014

2014

2003

2003

2007

2007

2011

2011

2015

2015

2004

2004

2008

2008

2012

2012

2.0

534

261

229178

187

227

245235

265 150

188 174191

561 363422 599 319403 458440 468503 359

2.1 3.6 4.7 3.2 5.4 24.7 10.7 4.3 6.2 7.7 6.1 7.6 7.7 6.1

0.4 1.40.7

1.8

1.3

1.5

1.4

8.2

2.9

5.6

8.8

5.0

5.8 6.2

4.4

Follow-on investments

New investments

2.4

501534540

510537547

618

723

834806

730

627581

651

795

3.54.3

6.5

4.5

6.9

26.1

18.9

7.2

11.8

16.5

11.1

13.413.9

10.5

279 277

222 257

Follow-on investments

New investments

151

389

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 27

Investment activityFigure 19 | Cost (Rbn) and number of investments made during the year, analysed by type of fund manager*

Figure 20 | Investments made during the year, analysed by sector (% of total cost)**

* Excludes transactions by Business Partners** 8.4% (R898 million) of investments made during 2015 was classified in the “other sector” category or not classified at all by survey participants (2014: 14.6%/R1.7 billion).

2014

Independents

2015

Captives – Other (excludes Business Partners)

Captives – Financial Services

2014 20142015

Cost of investments (Rbn) Number of investments

2015

6.3

2.7

8972

0.8

0.9

2125

6.1

6.1

5983

13.2

9.7

169180

Banks, financial services and insurance 18.315.9

Retail 13.915.7

Infrastructure 24.914.2

Manufacturing 4.911.8

Services 3.05.9

Travel and leisure 0.75.0

Infrastructure related services 0.14.8

Healthcare 1.24.7

Real Estate 4.40.0

Agri and agri processing 2.52.3

Telecommunications 1.32.1

IT 6.11.5

Media 4.21.1

Mining, natural resources and related 3.90.9

Education 0.30.9

Energy and related 0.10.4

Other / unknown 14.68.4

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28 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Investment activityFigure 21 | Unrealised investments portfolio at 31 December, analysed by sector (% of total)

2014

2015

Infrastructure21.4

23.2

Mining and natural resources19.4

18.8

Manufacturing16.5

15.4

Retail7.0

9.1

Services6.9

6.0

Banks, financial services and insurance7.8

5.6

Telecommunications4.1

4.5

Real Estate0.1

3.4

Media3.5

3.3

Infrastructure related services2.9

3.3

Travel and leisure1.9

2.6

Healthcare3.6

1.8

IT1.5

1.1

Agri and agri processing2.5

0.8

Energy and related0.80.8

Education0.10.2

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 29

Investment activityFigure 22 | Analysis of investments by stage based on cost of investments (% of total)

Figure 23 | Analysis of investments by stage based on number of investments (% of total)

2014 20142015

Investments made

Investments made

Unrealised investments

Unrealised investments

2015

2014 20142015 2015

0.1 1.8 2.018.86.7 12.9 12.833.6

38.8 36.6 39.920.128.5 13.9 14.427.525.9 34.8 30.9

0.2 0.2 1.5 1.514.5 11.6 16.1 14.763.7 67.4 57.6 60.510.8 11.6 11.0 11.010.8 9.2 13.8 12.3

Buyout

Replacement

Expansion & development

Start up & early-stage

Seed capital

Page 32: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

Investment activityTop 10 deals in 2015

Top 5 deals in 2014

30 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Private equity fund Investee company

Total enterprise value (Rm)

Interest Sector focus

Ethos Private Equity, PIC and DPI

RTT > 2 500 42.7% Industrial transportation services

Old Mutual Private Equity Tiger Automotive 1 776 38.5% Retail

Ethos Private Equity Autozone > 1 000 79.6% Consumer: aftermarket auto parts retail & wholesale

Actis Africa Tekkie Town 606 42.5% Retail

DPI Homechoice > 500 16.5% Retail

Private equity fund Investee company

Total enterprise value (Rm)

Interest Sector focus

Metier Private Equity Southey Holdings and Southey Mauritius 2 031 > 25% Infrastructure related services

Vantage Risk Capital Servest 1 670 < 50% General

Actis Africa Coricraft > 1 000 < 50% Retail

Ethos Private Equity Neopak 863 > 50% plus 1 share Paper and packaging

Ethos Private Equity Twinsaver 762 > 50% plus 1 share Industrials FMCG

Metier Private Equity Retailability 429 < 50% Retail

Capitalworks Robertson and Caine 411 > 50% plus 1 share Leisure

Kleoss Capital TrenStar SA 305 > 50% Mining and related services

Metier Private Equity Astrim 189 > 50% plus 1 share Healthcare

Metier Private Equity Life & Brand Co 140 > 50% plus 1 share Food services

Page 33: SAVCA 2016 - KPMG€¦ · Sunset at the rock formation 'La Fenetre' near Isalo, Madagascar. SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 1 2 4 8 18 24 32 34 40 44 46 48 52 54 Foreword

Ata /’ â•t•â/ (verb) : A Sepedi word meaning ‘to grow’

â/ (verb) : A Sepedi word meaning ‘to grow’

Ata Capital (Proprietary) Limited is a majority black-owned and black-managed

investment management company. Ata are members of the Southern African Venture Capital and Private Equity Association

Ata Capital’s primary investment focus is on non-traditional asset classes that deliver a unique proposition and superior returns to investors.

Ata Capital is rooted in the principles of innovation, excellence and social development.

Ata Capital is fund raising for Ata Fund III. All interested parties can contact us via our telephone line or visit our website (www.atacapital.co.za)

Contact us on [email protected]; (011) 321 1636; Postnet Suite 1099, Private Bag X9, 2010Ata Capital is a member of the Southern African Venture Capital and Private Equity Association. It is authorised to

provide financial services as a juristic representative under Financial Services Board licence no. 43630 (Tower Capital Management (Pty) Ltd).

www.atacapital.co.za

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32 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

5Analysis of

BEE investmentAnalysis of

BEE investmentAnalysis of

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 33

Analysis of BEE investment• BEE participation in investments is fundamental to the South African economy and remains a significant portion of private equity activity in South Africa.

• In 2015, 66.4% (2014: 60.2%) of the value of investments made were in businesses with ratings levels 1 to 4 of the DTI BEE codes. These figures are in line with the general ratings for South African companies.

Figure 26 | Value of investment by BEE recognition level (excluding Captives - Government) (% of total)

Figure 27 | Number of investments by BEE recognition level during the year (% of total)

2014 2015

Level 1 contributor companies

Level 1 contributor companies

Level 2 contributor companies

Level 2 contributor companies

Level 3 contributor companies

Level 3 contributor companies

Level 4 contributor companies

Level 4 contributor companies

Level 5 contributor companies

Level 5 contributor companies

Level 6 contributor companies

Level 6 contributor companies

Level 7 contributor companies

Level 7 contributor companies

Level 8 contributor companies

Level 8 contributor companies

Not disclosed or non-compliant

Not disclosed or non-compliant

2014

12.0

13.3

6.7

5.3

6.5

22.3

21.1

11.0

2015

24.2

2.6

17.2

16.2

3.1

4.1

22.0

8.9

1.7

1.8

7.3

26.1

15.2

4.8

2.42.4

25.5

3.6

12.7

17.4

6.8

4.4

6.3

6.3

18.0

17.5

17.0

6.3

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6Exits

34 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 35

Exits• Funds returned to investors5 during 2015 totalled R8.9 billion, compared with R11.0 billion in 2014.

• The returns to investors in 2015 had an implied times money multiple of 1.9 times, compared with the 2.3 times reported in 2014. • The value of disposals totalled R4.5 billion during 2015, compared with R5.6 billion in 2014.

• Disposals in the form of trade sales was the most popular in value terms. By volume, the most popular method of disposal was to management.

• The average proceeds per disposal in 2015 was R50.6 million, compared with R65.1 million in 2014.

• Seventeen investments were written off during 2015, inclusive of sales for nominal amounts (2014: 28 investments). The net loss on these investments (cost less proceeds) was R33.1 million in 2015 (R557.9 million in 2014).

• The value of committed funds that were cancelled and/or which expired during 2015 was R38 million (2014: there were no committed funds that were cancelled and/or which expired).

5 Funds returned represent all cash flows returned to investors including the proceeds of an asset realisation (i.e. an exit), dividends, interest and repayment of loans. The term “disposals” refers only to proceeds from the realisation of an investment.

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36 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

ExitsFigure 28 | Funds returned to investors during the year (Rbn)

Figure 29 | Proceeds of funds returned to investors during the year (Rbn)

Pepkor & Premier disposal (R5.2 billion)

During 2014 (R11.0 billion)

Venfin disposal (R8.8 billion)

During 2015 (R8.9 billion)

Vodacom disposal (R16.0 billion)

Funds returned to investors

1.0 1.5 2.4 4.5 4.0 4.4

16.0

8.8

5.2

10.5 6.2 2.0 9.3 20.5 7.0 9.8 11.0 8.9

2001

Trade sale Listing or IPO

Write-offs – including

sales for a nominal

amount

Repayment of prefer-

ence shares / loans

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

<0.1<0.1<0.1 <0.1

3.6

2.4

1.8

0.8

Sale to another private

equity firm or financial institution

3.6

1.3

Share buy-back

by portfolio company

0.90.8

Dividends and interest payments

1.0

0.7

Sale of listed

shares

0.20.3

Sale to management with no equity involvement of another financial

institution

0.30.2

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ExitsFigure 30 | Analysis of disposals made during the year based on proceeds (Rbn)

Figure 31 | Analysis of number of disposals made during the year based on proceeds*

* Excludes the Vodacom disposal during 2006, the Venfin disposal in 2010 and the Pepkor & Premier disposal in 2011

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

0.5 1.0 0.8

1.7

0.1

0.1

1.6

2.9

0.3

0.30.1

0.30.6 0.5 0.8

0.4

0.4

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.5

0.30.2

0.30.7 0.3 0.5

2.9

2.7

0.1

0.9

1.9

1.5

0.20.8

1.81.6 1.3 1.0

4.0

0.3

0.4

1.6

11.3

0.6

3.13.6

1.3

0.70.30.50.20.32.0

3.43.2

3.1

9.1

4.9

0.8

4.8

17.2

3.1

4.85.6

4.5

8986

106

87

77

86

62

90

135

108

129133

105

0.1

0.1

1.4

0.1

0.5

0.8

0.2

0.90.9

0.8

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

166216

74 19

781618

2

485

828

4

786

861 8

902411

2

280

422

344

654 10

441112

9

10401112

4

95116

65

4731011

8

5501311

7

25715

69

Share buy-back by portfolio company

Sale to another private equity firm or financial institution

Trade sale

Sale to management (Buy-back)

Sales of listed shares and IPOs

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 37

During 2015 (R8.9 billion)

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38 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

ExitsFigure 32 | Proceeds and cost of investments exited during 2015 (Rbn)

Figure 33 | Proceeds and cost of investments exited during 2014 (Rbn)

Total

Total

Sale of listed shares & IPOs

Sale of listed shares & IPOs

Sale to another private equity

firm or financial institution

Sale to another private equity

firm or financial institution

Share buy-back by portfolio company

Sales to management

(Buy-back)

4.5 1.7 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.20.30.1

3.6 1.1 1.70.9 0.1 0.1

Proceeds (R5.6 billion)

Proceeds (R4.5 billion)

Cost (R3.9 billion)

Cost (R1.7 billion)

Trade sale

1.8 0.8

Share buy-back by portfolio company

0.8 0.3

3.95.6

Trade sale

0.8 0.9

Sales to management

(Buy-back)

0.2 0.1

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ExitsTop 5 disposals/exits during 2015

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 39

Private equity fund Investee company

Buyer Total enterprise value (Rm)

Interest Sector focus

Ethos Private Equity TiAuto Old Mutual and Carlyle Group

1 776 > 50% plus 1 share General

Lereko Metier Capital Growth Fund

South Point Unemployment Insurance Fund, managed by the PIC

1 578 > 50% plus 1 share Student accommodation

Ethos Private Equity Plumblink Bidvest 446 > 50% plus 1 share General

Ethos Private Equity Transaction Capital

Listed on the stock exchange

422 < 25% Financial Services

Vantage Capital Trenstar Kleoss Capital 161 > 50% plus 1 share Mining and related services

Cost (R1.7 billion)

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7Performance

40 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 41

Performance• The overriding principle of the International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation (IPEV) Guidelines is to show a fair valuation of investments to the investor. These guidelines were released during 2005 and adopted by the majority of global private equity associations, including SAVCA. This methodology is used as the basis for measuring the performance of private equity funds.

• Riscura, in conjunction with SAVCA, produce a quarterly South African Private Equity Performance Report. The latest reported private equity returns over different time periods are as follows:

Figure 34 | Returns over different time periods

Figure 35 | Listed equity comparison

Reference: RisCura–SAVCA SA Private Equity Performance Report as at 31 December 2015

* Listed index returns are before fees; private equity returns are net of fees

Compound annual growth rate (CAGR)

Year Pooled IRR ALSI TRI* FINDI TRI* SWIX TRI*

10 year 18.5% 14.1% 18.9% 14.7%

5 year 14.8% 12.9% 23.6% 14.2%

3 year 15.2% 12.2% 22.5% 12.9%

Times money

Time Period Pooled IRR Realised Unrealised Total

10 year 18.5% 1.25 0.56 1.81

5 year 14.8% 0.89 0.52 1.41

3 year 15.2% 0.63 0.7 1.33

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42 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

PerformanceInvestment at latest valuationThe disclosed valuation of unrealised investments in 2015 was R147.3 billion (2014: R138.7billion), with a related cost of R126.3 billion (2014: R119.8 billion).

Figure 36 | Unrealised investments at 31 December – cost compared to valuation (Rbn)

2014 2015201320122011201020092008200720062005

Cost

Valuation

17.0

25.1 25.1

39.336.4

58.5 56.5

72.7 73.075.7

78.3

89.683.9 84.4

101.3106.5

92.1

107.4

119.8

138.7

126.3

147.3

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844 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Private equity investment

Private equity investment

Private equity

professionals

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 45

Private equity investment professionals• The total number of investment professionals employed in the South African private equity industry totalled 489 in 2015, up from 467 in 2014.

• By the end of 2015, Black professionals accounted for 25.5% of the total (2014: 24.2%), Coloured professionals 4.7% (2014: 4.1%), Indian professionals 11.5% (2014: 10.6%) and White professionals 51.9% (2014: 55.0%). Of the total number of professionals, 6.3% were undisclosed (2014: 5.8%).

• At 31 December 2015, 21.7% of all professionals were female (2014: 19.7%).

Number of professionals 2015

Black Coloured Indian White Undisclosed Total

Male 87 15 45 209 27 383

Female 38 8 11 45 4 106

Total 125 23 56 254 31 489

Number of professionals 2014

Black Coloured Indian White Undisclosed Total

Male 80 13 40 217 25 375

Female 33 6 11 40 2 92

Total 113 19 51 257 27 467

8

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9 46 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Data tables

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 47

Data tablesYear ended 31 December 2015

Total FUM at 31 December

Undrawn commitments

at31 December

Fund raising activity

during the year

Investment activity

during the year

Proceeds from disposals

during the year

R millions R millions R millions R millions R millions

Early-stage funds

› Independents 9 540.4 1 349.5 1 226.9 98.5 8.1

› Captives (Financial Services) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

› Captives (Government) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

› Captives (Other) 19 119.0 300.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

28 659.4 1 649.5 1 226.9 98.5 8.1

Late-stage funds

› Independents 92 355.1 33 393.1 27 279.9 6 067.3 5 369.0

› Captives (Financial Services) 28 297.3 4 561.2 260.0 2 687.2 3 080.2

› Captives (Government) 7 486.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

› Captives (Other) 8 508.8 960.3 213.0 1 676.3 626.5

136 648.0 38 914.6 27 752.9 10 430.8 9 075.7

165 307.4 40 564.1 28 979.8 10 529.3 9 083.8

Year ended 31 December 2014

Total FUM at 31 December

Undrawn commitments

at31 December

Fund raising activity

during the year

Investment activity

during the year

Proceeds from disposals

during the year

R millions R millions R millions R millions R millions

Early-stage funds

› Independents 5 249.7 1 073.9 657.3 237.0 264.3

› Captives (Financial Services) 330.0 0.0 0.0 15.0 0.0

› Captives (Government) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

› Captives (Other) 18 343.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

23 922.8 1 073.9 657.3 252.0 264.3

Late-stage funds

› Independents 85 296.9 34 013.5 10 081.1 5 872.9 9 000.6

› Captives (Financial Services) 32 247.9 4 804.8 698.4 6 277.6 4 446.9

› Captives (Government) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

› Captives (Other) 8 907.9 1 660.2 371.0 1 436.8 1 514.2

126 452.7 40 478.5 11 150.5 13 587.3 14 961.7

150 375.5 41 552.4 11 807.8 13 839.3 15 226.0

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10 10 48 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Participants10 Participants10

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 49

ParticipantsSurvey participants include the below; not all participants are disclosed owing to requests for confi dentiality.

Name Min investments (Rm)

Max investment (Rm)

Contact name Contact no.

4D Innovative Capital R100 000 R5 million Lungile Makhanya 021 659 2042

Abraaj Group US$5 million US$100 million Sandeep Khanna 011 884 2066

Acorn Equity R50 million R500 million Pierre Malan 021 852 2887

Actis US$80 million US$200 million/ US$250 million

Chantal Clark 011 778 5900

African Infrastructure Investment Managers (South Africa)

R100 million R900 million Jurie Swart 021 670 1234

Agis-Investments R1 million R7 million Rolf Endres 010 593 6440

Ata Capital R125 million Maredi Mampuru 011 321 1636

Bopa Moruo Private Equity Fund Managers

R25 million R80 million Nthime Khoele 011 784 1740

Business Partners R500 000 R50 million Gerrie van Biljon 011 713 6600

Capital Eye Fund Managers US$1.5 million US$20 million Dean Sparrow 011 712 1671

Capitalworks Equity Partners R100 million R500 million Garth Willis 011 301 3000

Collins Private Equity Holdings Nil R40 million Bruce Chelius 031 536 8004

Convergence Partners R5 million No maximum Yolande Tabo 011 550 5320

Development Partners International R110 million R850 million Runa Alam +44 207 349 5030

Enablis Financial Corporation SA R25 000 R5 million Ebenise Bester 021 462 4486

Ethos Private Equity Fund VI: R750 million Fund VI: R3 billion and greater in consortium

Chelsea Wilkinson 011 328 7400

Growth Capital Partners R3 million R25 million Jamie Hollins 011 513 4049

Harith General Partners US$10 million US$100 million Pule Molebeledi 011 384 4000

Horizon Equity R15 million R50 million Richard Flett 011 502 6940

iCubed Capital R50 000 R5 million Ismail Kajee 011 888 0027

Industrial Development Corporation of South Africa

R1 million Dependent on nature of transaction

Christo Fourie 011 269 3000

10

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50 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

ParticipantsName Min investments

(Rm)Max investment (Rm)

Contact name Contact no.

Kleoss Capital R50 million R150 million Hale Matsipa 011 666 1660

Leaf Capital R50 million R150 million Paul Leaf-Wright 021 657 1180

Medu Capital R50 million R200 million Nhlanganiso Mkwanazi

011 268 9140

Metier R20 million R750 million Paul Botha 011 268 4000

Musa Capital Fund Managers R25 million R100 million Richard Akwei 011 771 6300

Nedbank Capital Private Equity R30 million R300 million Clive Howell 011 294 3321

Nisela Capital R50 million R300 million Richard Ngwenya 011 268 1839

Nodus Investment Managers R10 million R50 million Hillie Meyer 011 327 6907

Novare Equity Partners R77 million R387 million Derrick Roper 021 914 3944

Old Mutual Alternative Investments R75 million R2 billion Paul Boynton 021 509 6869

Pan-African Private Equity 1 Fund Managers

R20 million R120 million Zuko Kubukeli 011 883 8036

Pembani Remgro Infrastructure Managers None Marcel Louw 011 290 0231

Phatisa >US$2 million 15% of fund size Stuart Bradley 011 463 1920

RH Managers R50 million R200 million Quinton Zunga 010 007 2171

RMB Private Equity, Leveraged Finance + RMB Ventures SA

R50 million R750 million Simon Murray 011 282 1483

Rockwood Private Equity R250 million R1 billion Susan Rose 010 060 4153

Sampada Private Equity R10 million Nokuthula Mthombothi

011 318 0171

Sanari Capital R10 million R150 million Samantha Pokroy 011 712 1449

Sanlam Private Equity R100 million R350 million Alton Solomons 011 778 6613

Senatla Capital R20 million R40 million Owen Maubane 011 784 5929

Sphere Private Equity NA NA Aadil Carim 010 900 4200

Stanlib Asset Management US$10 million US$50 million Elizabeth Chembe 011 448 5266

Takura Capital US$3 million US$7.5 million Tafadzwa Nyamayi +263 4 707 313

Trinitas Private Equity R40 million R150 million Andrew Hall 011 994 9700

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11 52 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

11 Source of11 Source of11 information11 information11

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SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 53

Source of informationThe principal source of information for this survey was the survey questionnaire. Further sources include the SAVCA 2016 Members’ Directory, discussions with private equity industry participants, and public information on private equity funds that include international surveys.

The survey questionnaire was developed by SAVCA and KPMG.

The guidelines for participation in this survey are as follows:

Participants must:

• Include investments if they are made in South Africa, regardless from where they are managed;

• Have as their principal business the management of funds (third-party and/or proprietary capital) for the provision of capital (equity or quasi equity) primarily to unlisted companies;

• Employ professionals dedicated to the management of the capital and the investments made using the capital (and capital from other providers); and

• Aim to generate returns mainly through medium to long-term returns on the sale of investments and/or social development returns.

Questionnaires were e-mailed to 110 (2014:101) funds that indicated that they would consider participating in the survey. Of these, 72 (2014: 59), representing 84 funds (2014: 76), completed the questionnaire. In addition, alternative sources were used to obtain information on a further 10 private equity fi rms, representing 18 funds, that did not complete the questionnaire.

Comparative data for 2014 can be restated by participants for errors or omissions. In addition, 2014 data is restated to accommodate changes in survey participation.

Other empirical data have been obtained from various sources, including:

• EMPEA Industry Statistics Q4 2015 – Emerging Markets Private Equity – Fundraising & Investment Analysis; EM PE Fundraising by Region & Country – Data as of 31 December 2015

• RisCura-SAVCA South African Private Equity Performance Report – Quarter ended: 31 December 2015

• Statistics South Africa

• Other sources specifi cally included in the footnotes

SAVCA reviews the document prior to its public release. SAVCA does not have access to any of the individually completed questionnaires submitted to KPMG or any other information not presented in this publication.

While care has been taken in the compilation of the survey results, SAVCA and KPMG do not guarantee the reliability of its sources nor of the results presented. Any liability is disclaimed, including incidental or consequential damage arising from errors or omissions in this report.11

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12 12 Glossary12 Glossary12 54 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

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GlossaryBEE Black Economic Empowerment

BEE, as defi ned in the Financial Sector Charter, means the economic empowerment of all black people, including women, workers, youth, people with disabilities and people living in rural areas, through diverse but integrated socio-economic strategies.

Buy-out Leveraged and/or management buy-out or buy-in

Captive funds Funds making investments mainly on behalf of a parent or group, typically an insurance company, bank or institutional asset manager, often from an indeterminate pool of money.

Carried interest This represents a fee enhancement for a private equity fund manager, for achieving above a benchmark return or hurdle rate. The fee is often set at 20% of the value of returns achieved in excess of the benchmark return.

Development capital Funding for growth and expansion of a company

DFIs Developmental Finance Institutions

Early-stage funds Funds focused on seed capital, start-up and early-stage investments

EMPEA Emerging Markets Private Equity Association

Follow-on investments

Investments into companies where at least one round of funding has already been made.

FUM Funds under management

GDP Gross Domestic Product

Independent fund Those private equity companies, managers or funds raising and disbursing capital which has been sourced mainly from third-party investors.

IPO Initial public offering; when a company’s equity is listed on an exchange

IRR Internal Rate of Return

Late-stage funds Funds focused on buyout, replacement capital and growth capital

Mezzanine debt Debt which ranks behind senior secured debt but ahead of trade credit and share-holders’ funds in terms of security. Mezzanine debt is often used in higher leveraged transactions to maximise funding availability from a company’s own balance sheet. It may provide for equity-like features such as attached share purchase warrants or participation in cash-flow.

PIC Public Investment Corporation

SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey | 55

12

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Pooled IRR The pooled internal rate of return (IRR) aggregates or “pools” all cash flows and end-period net asset values to calculate a money-weighted return.

Replacement capital Funding for the purchase of existing shares in a company from other shareholders, whether individuals, other venture-backers or the public through the stock market. Unlike venture and development capital, the proceeds of replacement capital transactions are generally paid to the previous owners of the entity.

SAVCA The Southern African Venture Capital and Private Equity Association

Seed capital Funding for research, evaluation and development of a concept or business before the business starts trading.

Start-up and early-stage funding

Funding for new companies being set up or for the development of those which have been in business for a short time.

Total funding Total funds raised by all providers of capital during a transaction. This could include the purchase consideration, funds to pay advisors fees, or funds required for immediate working capital requirements. This could be in the form of equity, shareholder loans, senior, mezzanine and junior debt and working capital facilities.

Trade sale Sale of a business to a third party.

UK United Kingdom

Undrawn commitment Capital committed to a private equity fund, but not yet drawn down for investment purposes

US United States of America

Venture capital Seed capital or capital for start-up and early stage

56 | SAVCA 2016 Private Equity Industry Survey

Glossary

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For a number of years, Ethos engaged with the management of The Eazi Group – Africa’s market leader in the rental, sale and servicing of mobile work-at-height and material handling solutions. We recognised that, in a little over a decade, Eazi’s visionary management had built a differentiated business; providing service excellence, enhanced safety and innovative cost-effective solutions for their customers.

And in the process, they established a new industry.

Crucially, we also identified that management would likely seek financial and strategic support to strengthen their business further.In a R1,6bn investment, Ethos has now acquired 65% of The Eazi Group. Buffet Investments and founding shareholders, comprising senior management, have reinvested alongside Ethos as part of the transaction. The Group—comprising Eazi Access Rentals, Eazi Sales & Services, Eazi Africa and other subsidiaries—boasts the largest and most diverse fleet of boom lifts, scissor lifts, telehandlers and vertical personnel lifts on the African continent. With customers across multiple sectors of the economy (construction, shipping, manufacturing, FMCG, transport, entertainment and mining industries), Eazi stands out as deal with unique attributes. Accordingly, the Group is well positioned to capture additional growth by increasing market penetration.

Sourcing and executing proprietary deals is paramount for long-term success in private equity. Such differentiation becomes an even greater competitive advantage in turbulent times. Ethos’ record of successful investing for over 30 years—across economic and political cycles—is testament to our proven ability to identify and elevate growth platforms.

May 2016

SOMETHING NEW ON THE HORIZON

Ethos extends Eazi’s reach

STANDING OUT FROM THE CROWD Taking growth to the next level

Exceptional opportunities never simply glide across the skyline. They have to be identified, cultivated and – most importantly – actualised.