Seagrass restoration in Little Lagoon May 2 nd and 3 rd 2009 Bart Christiaen

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Why are they important? Food & shelter

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Seagrass restoration in Little Lagoon May 2 nd and 3 rd 2009 Bart Christiaen What are seagrasses? flowering plants salt water ShoalgrassWidgeongrassTurtlegrass Why are they important? Food & shelter Why are they important? sediment stabilization input organic matter sediment chemistry Problem: worldwide decline seagrass declines reported since 1970 (Short & Echeverria 1996) Underlying cause... For example: in Florida Population increase Decrease in seagrass cover Mechanism Direct effects: prop scarring, construction,... Mechanism Indirect effects: shading Shading What can we do? Government: protection of existing beds regulation of dredging, watershed development,... Citizens: responsible boating What can we do? If water quality is sufficient Seagrass restoration Seagrass restoration in Little Lagoon Not as simple as it looks Notoriously high failure rate Youve got to do it right! Site selection Site selection based on water quality, sediment, exposure to wave energy,... NE corner of Bon Secour Wildlife Refuge, near the Jeff Friend Trail Method selection & test Best candidate for restoration: shoalgrass Method selection & test Appropriate method: transplantation % survival shoalgrass plugs weeks % survival Method selection & test It works = bigger scale! But... Seagrass transplantation is a lot of work We need help When? 2 nd & 3 rd May of 2009 in the morning Where? parking lot of Jeff Friend Trail What? short demonstration planting together with students from Dauphin Island Sea Lab knee deep waist deep water We need help If you want to volunteer, please contact Dennis Hatfield Bart Christiaen THANK YOU If you have any questions Please ask!