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Sexual & Gender Minority Research Activities at NIH
Karen L. Parker, PhD, MSW (Pronouns: She & Her)Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
Division of Program Coordination, Planning, and Strategic InitiativesOffice of the Director, NIH
September 1, 2017
SGMRO Update
3Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
NIH SGM Strategic Plan
Goal 1: Expand the Knowledge Base of SGM Health and Well-being Through NIH-Supported Research
4Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
Goal One Progress to Date• Funding Opportunities
• Health of SGM Populations (PA 15-262, 8 participating components)• SGM Administrative Supplements
• FY 2016 (PA 15-329, 15 components)• FY 2017 (PA 17-098, 19 components)
• Other Related FOAs
• Health Disparities Designation• SOGI Data Collection
• Clinical Center Efforts• All of Us Program
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 5
NIH SGM Strategic Plan
Goal 2: Remove Barriers to Planning, Conducting, and Reporting NIH-Supported Research about SGM Health and Well-being
6Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
Goal Two Progress to Date • Department of Health and Human Services LGBT Committee
• Research and Surveillance Working Group• Federal Interagency Working Group
• Current Measures• Evaluations of Measures• Research Agenda
• Technical Assistance• Communications
• Extramural Community• NIH • Across Department
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 7
NIH SGM Strategic Plan
Goal 3: Strengthen the Community of Researchers and Scholars Who Conduct Research Relevant to SGM Health and Well-being
8Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
Goal Three Progress to Date
• Grantspersonship Workshops • NIMHD Summer Research Institute
• Presentation/Connections with Participants• Co-sponsorship• SGM research representation
• Training and Mentorship• Office of Intramural Training and Education
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 9
NIH SGM Strategic Plan
Goal 4: Evaluate Progress on Advancing SGM Research
10Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
Goal Four Progress to Date
• Developed Action Plans for Each Goal Area• Goal Subcommittee Chair Reports• Feedback from RCC
• FY 2015 Portfolio Analysis• RCDC Category Validation
• FY 2016 SGMRO Annual Report
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 11
Portfolio Analysis Findings
Source: NIH ReporterData reported by administering NIH Institute/Center/Office
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 13
$59,043,639
$32,278,080
$26,931,099
$18,057,038
$10,201,837 $8,279,332
$5,020,318 $4,465,457
$10,712,993
$0
$10,000,000
$20,000,000
$30,000,000
$40,000,000
$50,000,000
$60,000,000
$70,000,000
NIAID NIDA NIMH NICHD NIMHD NCI NIAAA NIGMS Other
Funding for SGM-Related Projects by Institute/Center/Office, FY 2016 (N=334)
*Other includes NIA, NINR, NIEHS, NIDDK, NHLBI, OD, FIC, and NIBIB
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 14
85
74
49 49
16 1613
7 7 64
2 2 2 1 10
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
NIMH NIDA NIAID NICHD NIAAA NIMHD NCI NIA NINR NIDDK NIGMS FIC NHLBI OD NIBIB NIEHS
Number of SGM-Related Projects by NIH Institute/Center, FY 2016 (N=334)
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 15
0.30%
0.30%
0.90%
1.80%
1.80%
3.30%
5.10%
6.90%
9.00%
16.20%
35.60%
41.30%
73.10%
0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% 80.00%
Teenage Pregnancy
Eating Disorders
Smoking and Health
Suicide
Obesity
Depression
Contraception/Reproduction
Alcoholism, Alcohol Use, and Health
Cancer
Sexually Transmitted Diseases/Herpes
Substance Abuse
Mental Health
HIV/AIDS
Proportion of SGM Projects by Disease/Condition, FY 2016 (N=334)
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 16
$141,332,327
$83,222,484
$44,067,370
$34,231,686
$20,411,751
$7,568,431 $5,605,139 $3,290,574 $3,019,232 $1,696,327 $1,095,444 $171,011 $58,794 $0
$20,000,000
$40,000,000
$60,000,000
$80,000,000
$100,000,000
$120,000,000
$140,000,000
$160,000,000
Funding for SGM-related Projects by Disease/Condition, FY 2016 (N=334)
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 17
Proportion of Projects by NIH Grant Program Type, FY 2016 (N=334)
Research (R), 204, 61%
Research Career Activities (K), 39, 12%
Cooperative Agreements (U), 39, 12%
Program Projects and Centers (P),
23, 7%
Fellowships (F), 20, 6%
Intramural (Z), 5, 1%Institutional Training and Director
Program Projects (D), 3, 1% Training Grants (T), 1, 0%
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 18
Proportion of SGM-related Projects by Type of Training/Career Funding Mechanism, FY 2016 (N=60)
Research Scientist Development Award (K01), 19, 32%
Predoctoral Fellowship (F31), 14, 23%
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Award (K23), 13, 22%
Postdoctoral Fellowship (F32), 6, 10%
Clinical Investigator Award (K08), 4, 7%
Academic/Teacher Award (K07), 1, 1%
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research (K24), 1, 1%
Career Transition Award (K99), 1, 2%
Institutional Training (T32), 1, 2%
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 19
94%
6%
Proportion of Projects With New/Early Investigator, FY 2016 (N=121, 120 RO1s and 1 DP2)
Not New/Early New/Early
Number of SGM-Related Projects by Location, FY 2016 (N=334)
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 20
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 21
NIH Sexual & Gender Minority Research Timeline
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 22
Portfolio Analysis SummaryFY2015
301 Projects $161,297,200
FY2016
334 Projects$174,989,793
Nine percent increase in number of projects from 2015 to 2016
Since 2010, 44% increase in projects (232 versus 334)
Legislation
21st Century Cures Act
• Signed into law by President Barack Obama on December 13, 2016.
• Passed with broad bipartisan support.• Made provisions focused on the FDA and NIH.• Contained SGM-specific provisions.
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 24
Public Health Service ActSEC. 404N. [283] POPULATION FOCUSED RESEARCH
The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall, as appropriate, encourage efforts to improve research related to the health of sexual and gender minority populations, including by:• facilitating increased participation of sexual and gender minority
populations in clinical research supported by the National Institutes of Health, and reporting on such participation, as applicable;
• facilitating the development of valid and reliable methods for research relevant to sexual and gender minority populations; and
• addressing methodological challenges.
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 25
Planned Next Steps
FY 2018 Plans—Feedback from RWG
•Measurement Workshop•Best Practices in SGM Research Manual •Regional SGM Research Workshops•NIH SGM Early-Investigator Award•Review of NIH SGM Research Strategic Plan
27Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office
Measurement Workshop (Goal 1)
Goals• Review current data collection efforts at the national and
state levels• Identify gaps in SGM-related measurement literature• Develop a 5-year research agenda to promote research on
improved measurement
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 28
Best Practices in SGM Research Manual (Goal 2)
Goals• Assist investigators engaged in SGM health research to
develop competitive applications • Educate NIH peer reviewers who evaluate SGM-focused
applications • Support CSR staff who develop peer review committees
and communicate with applicants about review• Provide NIH staff resources to help plan new SGM-related
initiativesSexual & Gender Minority Research Office 29
Regional SGM Workshops (Goal 3)
Goals• Increase understanding of NIH structure and grant
processes• Develop mentoring relationships within the extramural
research community• Enhance capacity to design, conduct, and report on SGM
research
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 30
Early Investigator Award (Goal 3)
Goals• Recognize early-stage investigators who have made
significant, outstanding research contributions to SGM health research
• Promote and encourage SGM health research among early-stage investigators
• Raise awareness about SGM health research
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 31
Review of Strategic Plan Progress (Goal 4)
Goals• Release an RFI about the public’s perceptions on progress
made on the NIH SGM Research Strategic Plan• SGM RWG to conduct a mid-course review of progress on
the SGM Research Strategic Plan, taking into account public feedback
• Develop a report with recommendations to the Council of Councils on any suggested course corrections
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 32
Questions?
Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office 33
NIH…Turning Discovery Into Health
34Sexual & Gender Minority Research Office