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7/25/2019 Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma(SNUC)
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Sinonasal UndifferentiatedCarcinoma(SNUC):
the Alberta experience
and literature reviewOleh:
Dr Chrishadi !achmawan
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Definition
Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma (SNUC) is a rare"
hi#hl$ a##ressive and clinico%patholo#icall$ distinctive
carcinoma of uncertain histo#enesis
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&he purpose of the stud$
&he purpose of this stud$ was to evaluate survival
outcomes based on treatment of SNUC patients in Alberta
and the literature at lar#e
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'ethods
rovincialchart review
iteraturereview
Statisticalanal$sis
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!O*+NC+AC,A!& !-*+-.
+nclusion Criteria
,istolo#ical dia#nosis ofSNUC
&reatment within Alberta
-xclusion Criteria:
Non%SNUC tumor +ncomplete data
&his method was usin# a s$stematic retrospective medical record
Charts and electronic medical records for all identified patients were thenaccessed and crossreferenced to confirm suspected dia#noses of SNUC
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iterature review
A literature review was underta/en in as$stematic fashion usin#: '-D+N-" -'0AS-"ubmed" and Scopus
&hree reviewers searched for the followin#terms: 1sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma2"
1SNUC2" 1undifferentiated carcinoma2" and1paranasal sinuses2
-ach stud$ was evaluated for #ender and a#e ofthe patient in the stud$" presentin# s$mptoms"orbital involvement" treatment strate#$" andfollow%up
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Statistical anal$sis
si#nificance
set as p3445
Covariatefactors /nownto influence
survivalincludin# a#e"
#ender and
tumor sta#ewere
incorporatedas potentialconfoundin#
variables
Statisticalanal$sis wasconductedusin# SSS
674
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!esults
*ariable &otal Number (8)
atients 94
'ales 6 (;4)
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!esults
*ariables Number of patients (
atients 6=4
'ales 64@ (@=)
> (9>)
'ean a#e" $ears (ran#e) 595 (;%;=)
&N' Sta#e Sta#e +* 649 (@97)
Sta#e +++ 65 (64@)
Sta#e ++ 66 (@7)
Not Stated 69 (69=)
'ean follow%up time" months 99
&able 9 atient demo#raphics of SNUC patients in the literature
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!esults
'odalit$ Number of patients (8)
Alberta iterature
No treatment 9 (64) 5 (=)
Sin#le modalit$ @ (>5) =9 (>4)
Chemoradiation = (94) >@ (9)
Sur#er$ AdBuvantradiotherap$
> (65) 99 (6)
Sur#er$ Chemoradiation = (94) >= (9=)
&able > &reatments received b$ SNUC patients
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Discussion
Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma is a particularl$ difficult to treat
0enefit
represents a possible newavenue of therap$
imitation
this is a review and pooledanal$sis of an area of the
literature comprisedentirel$ of small tomedium%sied case series
&he data is hetero#eneousand the ualit$ is oftenpoor
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Conclusions
SNUC is a uniue clinico%patholo#ic entit$ that remains a
challen#e to treat despite a##ressive multidisciplinar$
approaches
&here is no evidence that a##ressive sur#er$ and post%operative !& offer an$ survival advanta#e compared toother modalities
&herefore" a search for alternative
therapies is warranted
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