Six Steps to Grow Your Brain

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    Six Steps to a Better BrainMajid Fotuhi, MD PhD

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    New Discoveries

    2

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    This book may be the most important youll ever read. Certainly,what Dr. Fotuhi teaches in this book has changed my life.

    Michael Roizen, M.D. Chairm an of th e Wellness Ins t i tut e- The Cleveland Clinic

    3

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    ObjectivesWhat happens to our brain withaging?

    How to reverse age-related brainatrophy?

    Brain Fitness Program

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    Memory Lapses

    Memory lapses or Alzheimers?

    Age-Associated

    MemoryImpairment MCI

    Alzheimers

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    Short-term: HippocampusLong-term: Cortex

    Cortex Hippocampus

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    Hippocampus

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    Beautiful Neurons in Hippocampus

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    With Aging,Hippocampus Atrophies Faster

    than the Rest of the BrainHippocampus shrinks by about 0.5% peryear after age 50

    That is the reason memory lapses becomemore frequent after age 50

    10

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    Overlapping Causes of Atrophy in Hippocampus

    Obesity

    Stroke

    Sleep Apnea

    Concussion AD

    Diabetes

    Hypertension

    Stress

    11

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    Less Brain Volume in Patients withSleep Apnea

    Am J Resp ir Crit Care Med 2002; 166:1382 7

    12

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    Vascular Risk Factors Shrink theBrain, Especially the Hippocampus

    MultipleVascular

    Risk Factors

    NoVascular

    Risk Factors

    HippocampusHippocampus

    13

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    Obesity Shrinks the Brain

    Associated with reducedbrain volume

    Ward , et al., 2005

    Slows cognitive functionDebett e, et al., 2011

    Brains of overweight andobese individualsappeared 8 and 16 years

    older, respectivelyRaji, et al., 2010

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    Brain Research Volu me 1280, 14 Jul y 2009, Pages 186 194

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    Stress ShrinksBrain Cells in Hippocampus

    StressControl

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    Alzheimers:Plaques and Tangles

    Plaques: gum-likecollection of a proteincalled Amyloid

    Tangles: abnormalaggregation of a proteincalled Tau

    Inflammation

    16

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    Why do we forget names?

    HypertensionDiabetes

    Alcoholism

    DepressionHeart failureObesity

    High cholesterolHead trauma

    Aging

    Poor sleepToo much workInformation overload

    Too many responsibilitiesFatiguePoor attention

    Poor dietCant do it mentality

    17

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    ObjectivesWhat happens to our brain withaging?

    How to reverse age-related brainatrophy?

    Brain Fitness Program

    19

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    6 Steps to Grow Your Brain

    1. Get Fit2. Tease Your Memory

    3. Eat Well &Take DHA4. Sleep

    5. Relax Your Mind

    6. Start Early

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    1. Hippocampus Grows Biggerwith Getting Fit

    Eriks on , PNAS 2011

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    Arch Gen Psyc hiatry, 2010

    Hippocampus Grows Biggerwith Exercise, Even After 3 Months

    After

    Before

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    Draganski et al . J Neuros ci 2006; 26:6314 7

    2. Hippocampus Grows Bigger withMemorization Training

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    3. Hippocampus Grows Bigger withEating Well & Taking DHA

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    4. Hippocampus Grows Bigger withTreatment of Sleep Apnea

    Canesa, Am erican Jou rnal of Respiratory Medicin e, 2011

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    5. Hippocampus Grows Bigger withRelaxing Your Mind

    Holzel , Psych iatric Research , 201127

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    ObjectivesWhat happens to our brain withaging?

    How to reverse age-related brainatrophy?

    Brain Fitness Program

    29

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    ComprehensiveDiagnostics to

    Evaluate Brain Health

    Customized TreatmentProgram to Maximize

    Brain Performance

    NeurExpands Unique Integrative Approach

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    Remarkable Results

    Hippocampus

    After

    Before

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    DiabetesHypertensionObesitySleep ApneaHead TraumaGeneticsStress

    ExerciseCognitive StimulationMeditationSleepDiet - DHA

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    THANK YOU!

    [email protected]

    WWW.NEUREXPAND.COM

    443-842-6333

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]