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Solutions for SIP Trunking
The SIP trunking enabler
Benefits of Ingate SIP Trunking Products for Service Providers
Support for all SIP PBX’s in the market Expansion of Service Provider market of opportunity
Service Provider Demarcation Point Clear point of demarcation towards customer
Resolution of NAT traversal issues Security and Control Easy expansion to support Unified Communications Ingate Element Management System
Efficient provisioning and monitoring
SIP Trunking and BeyondCore Functionality: NAT/Firewall traversal Interoperability between PBX and Service
Provider Networks Quality of Service (QoS)` Security Service Provider Demarcation Point
An Ingate solution can also enable: Connecting remote users to the PBX Secure interoffice connection WiFi mobile phone communication Multimedia communication
Benefits of SIP Trunking Monthly cost savings Single network for all communications Lower cost of Moves, Adds and Changes Disaster Recovery / Business Continuity User provisioning First step in achieving Unified
Communications Voice, Video, IM, Presence, etc. Remote workers WiFi mobile phone communication
SIP is the future of Telecommunications
The Ingate ProductsEnabling General NAT/firewall Traversal for SIP
Complete Firewalls Add-on to Existing Firewalls
Firewall & NAT/PAT SIP Proxy SIP Back to Back User Agent SIP Registrar
DMZ
Existing Firewall
SIParator®
The Ingate Family
Firewall® 1190or
SIParator® 19
Firewall® 1900or
SIParator® 90
50 Calls*50 Mbit/s
4500 Packets/s
Firewall® 1500or
SIParator®50
Firewall® 1550or
SIParator®55
150 Calls*330 Mbit/s
28500 Packets/s
300 Calls*380 Mbit/s
75000 Packets/s
1 500 Calls*2 600 Mbit/s
230 000 Packets/sPossible to SW upgrade
650 Calls*385 Mbit/s
125 000 Packets/s
Firewall® 1650or
SIParator® 65
*) Calls = Concurrent RTP Sessions = SIP Trunks
Confirmed Interoperability
SIP Trunk
Ingate SIParator®
-or-Ingate Firewall
3ComAastraDigium / AsteriskAvayaCisco Call ManagerEricsson MX-OneFonalityInnovaphoneInteractive IntelligenceIwatsuMicrosoftMitelNEC / SphereNortelObjectworldSERShoretelSiemensSIP-GearSwyxMore in pipeline....
Compliant with
360 NetworksAirespringAT&TBandTel Bandwidth.com BroadvoxCbeyond CellipCordia CorporationExcel SwitchingGammaGlobal Crossing IP-Only Juma Networks
Level 3 NetlogicNexvortexNuvoxO1 PaetecPrimus RNK TelecomTDC Tele2ToplinkVoEX VoIP UnlimitedVoxboneMore in pipeline.....
Service providers
IP-PBXs
Carrier EquipmentAcme PacketBroadsoftNexPointSonusSylantro
See: www.siptrunk.org
The Live IP Communication Problem of the Decennium
LAN
LAN
FW FW
FWFW
InternetInternet
A common Network and common Protocols changed our lives:
SMTP gave us global email! HTTP gave us the WEB!
email web
SIP is the Internet standard for Live IP Communication: The next step of Internet usage!
Find each other and do something in real time. Telephony being just one application.
IMS
(SIP based)
IMS
(SIP based)
However, SIP does not traverse the common NATs and firewalls* separating the LANs from the Internet .
* Live IP Communication Requires: - Locate the person - Set up a session - Open real time media streams
The Ingate SIP Architecture
SIPProxy
SIP Proxy Server, capable of routing to/from various address spaces (NAT)
The routing SIP Proxy Server controls the media through the NAT & Firewall
UserLocation
SIP Registrar for user location information
Firewall & NAT Router
Dynamic NAT & Firewall Engine
Security
Extensive SIP Feature Set
EncryptionTermination / Transcoding
Au
the
nticatio
nSIP
Filt
erin
g
Flexible Control
Near-EndTraversal
Firewall & NAT
Sol. for Remote Workers
SIP Proxy,ALG, B2BUA,
Registrar
IP-C
entre
x
Backu
p
OEM Toolset
Far-EndNAT Traversal
and STUN
SIP Trunking Tool Set
QoS
,
T
affic
Mgm
t
IP-PBX
Compatibility
SIP Trunking
Servic
e Pro
vider
Compa
tibilit
y
EN
UM
Support
SIP-ALG-onlyFirewalls
can only dothis much
SIP Proxy,ALG, B2BUA,
Registrar
Data LAN only
PBX with PBX with system system phonesphones
PBX Type 1.5
IP-PBX Trunk Must Meet Service Provider Trunk
VoIP & Data LAN
PBX Type 2
IPIP-- PBXPBX
Few PBXs are of this type. Asterisk with firewall (IPtables /NETfilter) can be compiled and configured this way, but requires a lot.
Why may Ingate be required to connect a PBX?1) NAT/Firewall Traversal – Must NAT to same address space!
2) Basic SIP and Network Interoperability - E.g. Authentication, Registrations, UDP/TLS/TCP, Dynamic IP address, etc.
3) SIP Repair - E.g. Call Transfer, Fragmented packets, Bugs, etc. 4) Features - E.g. Remote Users, Administration (remote and local)
5) Security - E.g. Will LAN be opened? Is the PBX designed to be public?
VoIP & Data LAN
IPIP-- PBXPBX
PBX Type 1
Modern IP-PBXs are of this type. Media goes directly between phone and SIP Trunk.
SIP Trunk Interface
Signaling:Media:
SIP Trunk
1)1) 2) 3) 4) 5)2) 3) 4) 5)
PSTN
SIP Trunking Provider NetworkGW
SIP System
2) 3) 4) 5)2) 3) 4) 5)2) 3) 4) 5)2) 3) 4) 5)
Data LAN
NAT/Firewall Traversal Problem when SIP Trunking over the Internet
PSTNPublic
Internet
SIP Trunking Provider
GW
IP-PBX Firewall
SIP Trunking does not pass a SIP unaware NAT/firewall!
…and the firewall cannot be opened enough to make it work because of NAT.
SIP System
?? UC?
With a SIP Trunk over the Internet, it is not really an option to just connect it to a VoIP LAN.
Data LAN
Firewall
IP-PBX
SIP TrunkOver the Internet
VoIP LAN
No Soft or Multimedia Clients!
Severe Security Warning!No one wants the whole Voice LAN exposed to the Internet. Any extra firewall here needs to be SIP aware or widely open.
PSTNPublic
Internet
SIP Trunking Provider
GWSIP System
Who will issue a public white IP addresses to every Phone?
Data LAN
Ingate Firewall® Creating a Common Data andVoIP LAN for SIP-Trunking over the Internet
PSTNPublic
Internet
SIP Trunking Provider
GWSIP System
IP PBX Firewall
Soft Clients and Multimedia Terminals
Demarcation point and bringing SIP communication to the LAN
Data & VoIP LAN with QoS
SIP Trunk over Internet
Ingate Firewall®
Remote Users
Data LAN
Ingate SIParator® Used with Existing Firewall for SIP Trunking Service over Internet
PSTNPublic
Internet
SIP Trunking Provider
GWSIP System
IP-PBX Firewall
Soft Clients and Multimedia Terminals
Demarcation point and bringing SIP communication to the LAN
Data & VoIP LAN
SIP Trunk over Internet
Ingate SIParator®
Remote Users
Managed SIP Trunk Connected to Separate Enterprise VoIP LAN in Operator’s Space
PSTNPublic Internet
SIP Trunking Provider Network GW
SIP System
Data LAN
Firewall
IP-PBX
ManagedSIP Trunk
No Remote Users!
VoIP LAN
Provider: Security Warning!
Enterprise: Security Warning!
?? UC?
No Soft or Multimedia Clients!
Will Service Provider issue IP addresses to every Phone?
SIP Trunking Provider Network
Managed SIP Trunking with SBC Adapting SIP to NAT:ed Space of the Enterprise LAN
PSTNPublic Internet
GW
SIP System
VoIP& Data LAN
Firewall
IP-PBX
No Remote Users!
ManagedSIP Trunk
Enterprise: Do we dare let the Service Provider have full access to our LAN?
Other customers
SIP Trunking Provider Network
Ingate SIParator® Used with Existing Firewall for Managed SIP Trunking Service
PSTNPublic Internet
GW
SIP System
Data & VoIP LAN
IP-PBXDemarcation point and SIP communication via both WAN pipes.
Soft Clients and Multimedia Terminals
ManagedSIP Trunk
Ingate SIParator®
Remote Users
Firewall
SIP Trunking Provider Network
Ingate Firewall® Creating a Common Data andVoIP LAN for Managed SIP Trunking Service
PSTNPublic Internet
GW
SIP System
Data & VoIP LAN
IP-PBXDemarcation point and SIP communication via both WAN pipes.
Soft Clients and Multimedia Terminals
Remote Users Managed
SIP Trunk
Ingate Firewall®
SIP Trunking Provider Network
Public Internet
SIP Trunking Over on a Dedicated Access, with a Central SBC doing Far End NAT Traversal through NAT/FW
PSTNGW
VoIP& Data LAN
Firewall
IP-PBX
No Remote Users!
Far end NAT traversal through NAT/FW by keep alive packets etc. from Operator SBC.
SIP System
Dedicated access for QoS.Does not work with all NATs & Firewalls. No PBX SIP normalization.
Customer NAT/FW
SIP Trunking Provider Network
Ingate SIParator® Used with Existing Firewall for Managed SIP Trunking Service
PSTNPublic Internet
GW
SIP System
Data & VoIP LAN
IP-PBXDemarcation point and SIP communication via both WAN pipes.
ManagedSIP Trunk
Ingate SIParator®
Remote Users
Firewall
No far end NAT traversal workaround required.
SIP Trunking Provider Network
Ingate Firewall® Creating a Common Data andVoIP LAN for Managed SIP Trunking Service
PSTNPublic Internet
GW
SIP System
Data & VoIP LAN
IP-PBXDemarcation point and SIP communication via both WAN pipes.
Remote Users Managed
SIP Trunk
Ingate Firewall®
No far end NAT traversal workaround required.
SIP Trunking Provider Network
SIP Trunking Over a Dedicated or Internet Access, with a Central SBC doing Far End NAT Traversal through CPE NAT
PSTNPublic Internet
GW
VoIP& Data LAN
Firewall
IP-PBX
No Remote Users!
Far end NAT traversal through CPE router by keep alive packets etc. from Operator SBC.
SIP System
Dedicated access for QoS.Does not work with all NATs & Firewalls. No PBX SIP normalization.
ADSL NAT Router
SIP Trunking Provider Network
SIP Trunking Over on an Internet Access, using an Ingate/Intertex CPE (Firewall/SIParator) with ADSL
PSTNPublic Internet
GW
VoIP & Data LAN
Firewall
IP-PBX
No far end NAT traversal workaround required.
SIP System
ADSL 2+ Annex A/B/MBuilt in E-SBC with SIP NAT/Firewall Traversal, QoS and SIP normalization.
ADSL FWwith E-SBC
Remote Users
Separate Internet data access is optional.Combined Data & VoIP Service with QoS possible.
Two Ways to Provide a SIP Trunk
Over a Managed Line PSTN
Public Internet
SIP Trunking Provider NetworkGW
SIP System
Data & VoIP LAN
FirewallIP- PBX
ManagedSIP Trunk
Over the Public InternetPSTN
Public Internet
SIP Trunking Provider NetworkGW
SIP System
Data & VoIP LAN
IP- PBX
SIP Trunk over Internet
Firewall
SIP Trunking plug-and-playStep 1 – Address provisioning
B. Type MAC address and IP address of the Ingate unit.
C. Select a password. No password is set default.
E. When done the SIP Trunking tool can be launched.
D. Press Next and the tool will automatically provide an IP address to the Ingate.
A. Connect Your Ingate according to the picture
Status information
SIP Trunking plug-and-play Step 2 – Trunking configuration
C. Select SIParator type (only available for SIParators).
G. Configure netmask for the internal network
F. Configure external inter-face using DHCP or static IP
A. Select ITSP from drop down menu and provide necessary account information
B. Select IP PBX brand & IP address on your internal network.
D. DNS servers to use. Optional
E. Optional to add and remove prefixes.
H. When done, the tool will generate a configuration based on your input and you will automatically be redirected to the Ingate and only need to apply the configuration and you are done!
Please contact me at any time:
Steve JohnsonPresident
Mail & SIP: [email protected]: 1-603-557-7918Direct: 1-603-883-6569