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Southeast Asia Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND

Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

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Page 1: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

Southeast AsiaSoutheast Asia

THE SHAPE OF THE LAND

Page 2: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

Executive SummaryExecutive Summary

• Mainland Southeast Asia

• Island Southeast Asia

• Climates of Southeast Asia

• Natural Resources

• A Diverse Region

Page 3: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

A. Mainland Southeast Asia

1. Peninsula

a. Peninsula: Landmass that is surrounded by water on three sides

b. Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand,Malaysia, and Vietnam

2. Mountain ridges run north and south

Page 4: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

3. Rivers irrigate the large valleys* Irrawaddy, Salween, Chao

Phraya, and the Mekong4. Flooding brings deposits from the

mountains and places them on theplains creating fertile ground forplanting; thus, mainland SE Asia can sustain fairly large populations

Page 5: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 6: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 7: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 8: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 9: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 10: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
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Page 12: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 13: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 14: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 15: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 16: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 17: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 18: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

B. Island Southeast Asia1. Archipelagos

a. Archipelagos: chain of islandsb. Philippines and Indonesia

2. Island Countries* Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore, Indonesia,

Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines3. Located on the "Ring of Fire"

a. Eruptions leave mineral-rich volcanic ashbehind; therefore, many farmers aroundvolcanoes

b. Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines destroyed crops, life, and property

c. 2004 tsunami

Page 19: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 20: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 22: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 23: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 24: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 25: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 26: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 27: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 28: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

C. Climates of Southeast Asia1. Located in tropics2. Hot and humid3. June to September is monsoon season

* Agriculture is dependent on timely rains4. Severe typhoons hit the region from time to time

Page 29: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 30: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 31: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

D. Natural Resources1. Mineral Resources

a. Tinb. Aluminumc. Nickel

2. Energy Resourcesa. Natural gas and oilb. Indonesia and Brunei have large amounts

of energy resources

Page 32: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 33: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 34: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 35: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 36: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

3. Agricultural Resourcesa. Most important crop is riceb. Coffee, tea, coconuts, rubber, tapioca, and

spicesc. Crop diversification

4. Lumbera. Primarily teak and mahoganyb. Some of the rain forests are shrinking

Page 37: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 38: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 39: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 40: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 41: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 42: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 43: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 44: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 45: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 46: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 47: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 48: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse
Page 49: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

E. A Diverse Region1. Many ethnic groups cut off by rugged terrain2. Most of the lowland peoples have control of the

government

Page 50: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

THE END

Page 51: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

STUDENT NOTES

Page 52: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

Executive SummaryExecutive Summary

• Mainland Southeast Asia

• Island Southeast Asia

• Climates of Southeast Asia

• Natural Resources

• A Diverse Region

Page 53: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

A. Mainland Southeast Asia

1. Peninsula

a. Peninsula: Landmass that is surrounded by water on three sides

b. Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand,Malaysia, and Vietnam

2. Mountain ridges run north and south

Page 54: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

3. Rivers irrigate the large valleys* Irrawaddy, Salween, Chao

Phraya, and the Mekong4. Flooding brings deposits from the

mountains and places them on theplains creating fertile ground forplanting; thus, mainland SE Asia can sustain fairly large populations

Page 55: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

B. Island Southeast Asia1. Archipelagos

a. Archipelagos: chain of islandsb. Philippines and Indonesia

2. Island Countries* Malaysia, Brunei, Singapore, Indonesia,

Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines3. Located on the "Ring of Fire"

a. Eruptions leave mineral-rich volcanic ashbehind; therefore, many farmers aroundvolcanoes

b. Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines destroyed crops, life, and property

c. 2004 tsunami

Page 56: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

C. Climates of Southeast Asia1. Located in tropics2. Hot and humid3. June to September is monsoon season

* Agriculture is dependent on timely rains4. Severe typhoons hit the region from time to time

Page 57: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

D. Natural Resources1. Mineral Resources

a. Tinb. Aluminumc. Nickel

2. Energy Resourcesa. Natural gas and oilb. Indonesia and Brunei have large amounts

of energy resources

Page 58: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

3. Agricultural Resourcesa. Most important crop is riceb. Coffee, tea, coconuts, rubber, tapioca, and

spicesc. Crop diversification

4. Lumbera. Primarily teak and mahoganyb. Some of the rain forests are shrinking

Page 59: Southeast Asia THE SHAPE OF THE LAND. Executive Summary Mainland Southeast Asia Island Southeast Asia Climates of Southeast Asia Natural Resources A Diverse

E. A Diverse Region1. Many ethnic groups cut off by rugged terrain2. Most of the lowland peoples have control of the

government