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60 th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 M. Barbagallo, on behalf of the n_TOF Collaboration Status of n_TOF

Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

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Page 1: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

M. Barbagallo, on behalf of the n_TOF Collaboration

Status of n_TOF

Page 2: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

n_TOF P.O.T.

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

Shown at FOM 06/11/18

Page 3: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

Experimental Program

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

Apr-May

Page 4: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

Jun-Aug

Experimental Program

Page 5: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

Sep-Nov

Experimental Program

Page 6: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

Experimental Program

In total 13 experiments have been performed:

• 6 (n,g) energy differential cross-section measurements

• 2 (n,cp) energy differential cross-section measurements

• 5 (n,f) energy differential cross-section measurements + 1 g multiplicity and Z/A FFs distribution

46%

38%

16%

(n,f)(n,g)

(n,cp)

Page 7: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

Experimental Program

8 detector tests carried out (mostly in parasitic mode)

46%

38%

16%

(n,f)(n,g)

(n,cp)

In total 13 experiments have been performed:

• 6 (n,g) energy differential cross-section measurements

• 2 (n,cp) energy differential cross-section measurements

• 5 (n,f) energy differential cross-section measurements + 1 g multiplicity and Z/A FFs distribution

Page 8: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

80Se(n,g) (CERN-INTC-2018-005/INTC-P-536) Thermal conditions in Massive Stars

Previous data

3 keV cut-off strongly affects MACS at 30 keV (He burning)Very short flight path (60 cm)

background

80Se(n,g)

new4x C6D6

EAR1

beam

Courtesy of V. Babiano

Page 9: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

i-TED detector test (CERN-INTC-2018-006/INTC-P-537)

• Lower neutron sensitivity

• Higher selectivity

• Compton imaging with

SiPM+LaCl3

EAR12x C6D6

i-TED

79Se

EAR21x C6D6

i-TED

Page 10: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

i-TED detector test (CERN-INTC-2018-006/INTC-P-537)

Scatter Absorber Both in coincidence

56Fe(n,g)@EAR1

Scatter Absorber

93Nb(n,g)@EAR2

Courtesy of C. Domingo Pardo

Page 11: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

12C(n,p/d) (CERN-INTC-2017-001/INTC-P-488) Cross-section above threshold up to 30 MeV for

medical applications and nuclear technologies

g-flash (1.5 ms wide)Coincidence at 1.2 ms after g-flash

TOF

Am

plit

ud

e

2 Silicon telescopes at different angles

Page 12: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

12C(n,p/d) (CERN-INTC-2017-001/INTC-P-488) Cross-section above threshold up to 30 MeV for

medical applications and nuclear technologies

2 Silicon telescopes at different angles

Amplitude

Am

plit

ud

e

i-TED

C12

Page 13: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

12C(n,p/d) (CERN-INTC-2017-001/INTC-P-488) Cross-section above threshold up to 30 MeV for

medical applications and nuclear technologies

2 Silicon telescopes at different angles

Amplitude

Am

plit

ud

e

i-TED

C12

TOF>200 ns

Page 14: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

Proton Recoil Telescope (CERN-INTC-2017-036/INTC-P-507)

FCPPAC

T1

T2 T3

TOF

Am

plit

ud

e

235U(n,f) cross-section relative to n-pscattering above 200 MeV

Courtesy of E. Pirovano

Page 15: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

230Th(n,f) (CERN-INTC-2017-009/INTC-P-493) Lack of data for TH/U fuel cycle

Previous data

Measurement performed in both Experimental Areas:

• EAR1Threshold and high energy part (>300 keV)

• EAR2Subthreshold and low energy part (<300 keV),Including resonances (if any)

@EAR1 @EAR2 Contaminants not yes subtracted

Courtesy of V. Michalopoulou

Page 16: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

16O (CERN-INTC-2015-001/INTC-P-430)

First of a set of measurements for nuclear technologies,

nuclear Astrophysics and nuclear medicine.

Challenging measurement with gaseous target @n_TOF

(Response to g-flash, background rejection)

Page 17: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

16O (CERN-INTC-2015-001/INTC-P-430)

Fission Fragment from En=15MeV on top of (n,el) background

Structure from the switch

Actual region of the gamma flash

Courtesy of S. Urlass

Page 18: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

16O (CERN-INTC-2015-001/INTC-P-430)

a from 235U decay

Courtesy of S. Urlass

Page 19: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

A few preliminary results

HPGe detector test@EAR1

Open in the near future a wide set of (n,xn)measurements at n_TOF

Main limitation: g-flash Solution: Switch system

Energy resolution 9.5 keV

Enegy deposited [keV]

Co

un

ts

Eneg

yd

epo

site

d [

keV

]

TOF-GateDelay [ms]Courtesy of C. Petrone

88Y source+beam(no sample)

GATE==3ms GATE==3ms

Page 20: Status of n TOF · M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018 Conclusions • n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully

M. Barbagallo, Status of n_TOF, 60th ISOLDE and n_TOF Committee, CERN, 7-8 November 2018

Conclusions

• n_TOF Phase-3 experimental program has been successfully completed before LS2.

• In general preliminary results for the experiments performed look good and data analysis isproceeding smoothly.

• Detectors development for new Physics studies at n_TOF has been performed and preliminaryresults look extremely promising.

• The successful completion of the n_TOF experimental program is also the result of a fruitfulcollaboration with RP team, PS team and ISOLDE.