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STHS Advanced Forensic ScienceSusquehanna Township School District
SUGGESTED DURATIONUNITS (7/7 SELECTED)
5 lessonsUnit 1: Overview of Forensic Science
20 lessonsUnit 2: Toxicology and Poisons
10 lessonsUnit 3: Digital and Cyber Crime
20 lessonsUnit 4: Environmental Forensics
10 lessonsUnit 5: Document Examination
10 lessonsUnit 6: Criminal Profiling
15 lessonsUnit 7: Death Investigations, Coroner's Office and Autopsy
Last updated: September 16, 2018 Page 1 of 29
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COMPETENCIES
PA 3.1.12.D.
Analyze scale as a way of relating concepts and ideas to one another by some measure.
Analyze and apply appropriate measurement scales when collecting data.
PA 3.1.12.C.
Assess and apply patterns in science and technology.
Compare and contrast structure and function relationships as they relate to patterns.
Assess patterns in nature using mathematical formulas.
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
ASSESSMENTS
What is the function of a forensic scientist?
What is the difference between class and individual evidence?
What is the importance of significant historical cases that have impacted forensic science?
Why does forensic science rely on multiple science disciplines to solve crimes?
Locard's exchange principle, chain of custody , class characteristics, characteristics, physical evidence,
exemplar, Frye Standard, anthropology
Lab : The Locard Exchange Principle and the Scientific Method
Lab: Anthropology Investigation
Activity:Lost and Found
Collins Type # 2 writing prompts and lab reports
Unit 1: Overview of Forensic ScienceSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 2 of 29
STRATEGIES FOR ELLS
RESOURCES
UEQ: What is forensic science and how is science used to solve crimes?
Objectives :
Students should be able to define forensic science.
Students will be able to explain why forensic science relies on many different disciplines in order to be able help
solve crimes.
Students should be able to describe how the scientific method used to solve forensic science problems.
Students will be able to distinguish between class and individual evidence.
Students will be able to discuss the importance of significant historical cases that have impacted forensic
science.
Students should be able to describe the different jobs performed by forensic scientists and the experts they
consult.
Differentiated Learning for Gifted Students:
Have the students create Venn diagrams to illustrate the similarities and differences between lab personnel and
field investigators.
Students could research different types of crime labs. For example, there are forensic labs at the municipal,
county , state and federal levels. The U.S. Postal Service , Secret Service, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Services each has its own forensic lab. Ask students to develop a presentation about the specialized work
performed in one forensic lab.
Ask students to design a short scenario in which each of the type of crime scene search methods might be
used.Students can present the scenario in written form, as a skit, or as a sketch and oral presentation.
Strategies to support students with IEPs, English Language Learners and struggling students:
• Brainstorm the steps of the scientific method- organize the steps
• Vocabulary: Pre-teach, Use of word wall, Create a definition in own words for key vocabulary words
• Compare and contrast hypothesis and theory using a Venn Diagram
• Use of visuals
• Modification to Labs
• Modified assessment that limits answer choices, uses a word box, provides formulas for calculations, bold key
words in questions, scaffold different open-ended questions, etc
Unit 1: Overview of Forensic ScienceSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 3 of 29
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COMPETENCIES
PA 3.3.12. B .
Evaluate experimental information for appropriateness and adherence to relevant science processes.
Evaluate experimental data correctly within experimental limits
Conduct a multiple step experiment
Organize experimental information using a variety of analytic methods
PA 3.3.12. C.
Apply the elements of scientific inquiry to solve multi-step problems
Generate questions about objects, organisms and/or events that can be answered through scientificinvestigations.
Organize experimental information using analytic and descriptive techniques
Evaluate the significance of experimental information in answering the question.
PA 3.3.12. A.
Explain the relationship between structure and function at all levels of organization
Explain and analyze the relationship between structure and function at the molecular, cellular and organ-system level.
PA 3.3.12. B.
Analyze the chemical and structural basis of living organisms.
Evaluate relationships between structure and functions of different anatomical parts given their structure.
PA 3.3.12. A.
Explain the relationship between structure and function at all levels of organization.
Explain and analyze the relationship between structure and function at the molecular, cellular and organ-system level.
Unit 2: Toxicology and PoisonsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 4 of 29
PA3.4.4.12.A.
PA3.4.12.A.b.
PA3.4.12.Ac.
PA3.4.12.C.a.
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PA.3.4.12.A.
Apply concepts about the structure and properties of matter.
Explain how the forces that bind solids, liquids and gases affect their properties.
Characterize and identify important classes of compounds (e.g., acids, bases, salts).
Quantify the properties of matter (e.g., density, solubility coefficients) by applying mathematicalformulas. In this case: IR Spectral Analysis of Chemical Species.
PA 3.4.12. C.
Apply the principles of motion and force.
Evaluate wave properties of frequency, wavelength and speed as applied to sound and light through differentmedia- applied to IR Spectrometry
Apply the principles of motion and force
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
What is role of a forensic toxicologist?
What are the factors that affect toxicity?
What are the effects of alcohol , specific drugs and poisons on the body?
What are the analytical techniques for detection and identification of alcohol,poisons, and toxins in bodily fluids?
depressant, immunoassay, nystagmus, poison, tolerance, toxin, hallucinogen, narcotic,stimulant, toxicology,
toxicity, controlled substance, addiction
Unit 2: Toxicology and PoisonsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 5 of 29
ASSESSMENTS
Lab: Drug Spot Testing
Lab: Mystery White Powders
Activity: Determining Blood Alcohol Levels
Lab: Call the Vet!
Lab: Pandemonium at the Night Club: a lab on immunoassays
Lab: Urinalysis
Lab: Affects of Drugs on Daphnia ( advancing science loan)
Collins Type # 2 writing prompts ,projects, lab reports, quizzes, unit test
Unit 2: Toxicology and PoisonsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 6 of 29
STRATEGIES FOR ELLS
UEQ: What is the role of a forensic toxicology in crime scene investigations?
Objectives :
Students will be describe the role of a forensic toxicologist.
Students will be able to list the factors that affect drug toxicity.
Students will be able to explain the legal importance of blood alcohol levels.
Students will be able to explain the effects of alcohol , specific drugs and poisons on the body.
Students will be able to describe the role of toxicologists in analyzing substance evidence.
Students will be able to discuss the chemical agents that may be used for bioterrorism.
Students will be able to describe analytical techniques for detection and identification of alcohol,poisons, and
toxins in bodily fluids.
Differentiated Learning for Gifted Students:
Identification of different drugs and or poisons is possible due to technology. Interested students could research
one to the following techniques used in forensic toxicology labs and then summarize how testing is done and
how it helps to identify a drug or poison.
a. Gas or liquid chromatography b. Capillary electrophoresis c. Mass spectrometry.
Random drug searches help reduce drug-related problems among students, or are random drug searches an
invasion of privacy? What is their opinion? Have the students prepare a debate on this issue based on
constitutional freedom.
Strategies to support students with IEPs, English Language Learners and struggling students:
• Brainstorm the steps of the scientific method- organize the steps
• Vocabulary: Pre-teach, Use of word wall, Create a definition in own words for key vocabulary words
• Compare and contrast hypothesis and theory using a Venn Diagram
• Use of visuals
• Modification to Labs
• Modified assessment that limits answer choices, uses a word box, provides formulas for calculations, bold key
words in questions, scaffold different open-ended questions, etc.
• Ask the students to explain what to words "accidental" and "overdose" mean. They might first used words in
their native language before learning the English word. Have them look in the chapter for some of the words
they might need. The use of visual aids help illustrate concepts.
• Students can view an interactive graphic novel depicting the radium poisoning described in the case studies
on www.pbs.org.Search on Tales From the Poisoner's Handbook, The Poison Plant.
Unit 2: Toxicology and PoisonsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 7 of 29
RESOURCES
The website that goes with the PBS video The Poisoner's Handbookhttp://https://shop.pbs.org/american-experience-the-poisoners-handbook-dvd/product/POIH601
Alcohol and the human bodyhttps://www.intox.com/physiology/
CDC Case studies of poisoninghttps://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/rr5401a1.htm
CDC Guidelines for a Radiation Emergencyhttps://www.cdc.gov/radiationtraining/RAD-ToolKit/
toxicological profiles of common chemicals, with lots of informationhttp://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxpro2.html
an excellent set of tutorials on toxicologyhttp://sis.nlm.nih.gov/enviro/toxtutor.html
an interesting essay on ethanol and its chemistry through the bodyhttp://scifun.chem.wisc.edu/chemweek/ethanol/ethanol.html
alcohol metabolism and linkshttp://alcoholism.about.com/library/blnaa35.htm
from the cdc -Poisoning is the leading cause of injury death in the United States. Drugs—both pharmaceuticaland illicit—cause the vast majority of poisoning deaths.https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/factsheets/factsheet_drug_poisoning.htm
Unit 2: Toxicology and PoisonsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 8 of 29
COMPETENCIES
15.4.12.B
Evaluate the impact of social, legal, ethical, and safe behaviors on digital citizenship.
15.4.12.F
Compare and contrast network environments, including the function of network devices and connectivity issues.
15.4.12.K
Evaluate advanced multimedia work products and make recommendations based on the evaluation.
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
ASSESSMENTS
What are the major categories of cyber crime and computer evidence?
How are computers used to plan, conceal and commit crimes?
What are the procedures used by forensic scientists to processes various types of computer evidence?
Computer forensics
Internet
Clone
Hacking
Malware
Phishing
Spear phishing
Trojan horse
Worm
Digital evidence
Labs:
Are you Protected? a lab on password protection and how to link passwords to identity
Finding the Hidden Secret: a lab on deciphering emails
Invasion of Privacy: a investigation in our own personal internet safety
Breaking News : an investigation into the spread of information on the internet and in social media
Tests, quizzes, lab conclusions
Unit 3: Digital and Cyber CrimeSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 9 of 29
STRATEGIES FOR ELLS
RESOURCES
FBI and Cyber Crimehttps://www.fbi.gov/wanted/cyber
How computer forensics works, computer forensics basics from How Stuff Workshttp://www.computer.howstuffworks.com/computer-forensics.htm
Department of Justice cybercrime web site: computer crime and intellectual property section, press releases,documents, and reportshttp://www.cybercrime.gov
Department of Homeland Security, Stop.Think.Connect. program, are you safe online?http://www.dhs.gov
Department of Justice website, computer crime and intellectual property thefthttp://www.justice.gov/criminal/cybercrime
Bureau of Justice, cybercrimehttp://www.bjs.gov/index.cfm?ty=tp&tid=41
Internet Crime Complaint Center, receives Internet related crime and criminal complaints
Objectives
Students should be able to :
Explain how computer forensic uses specialized investigative tools and techniques used on computers or
computer networks to : collect, examine, and preserve data, to be used as evidence in a court of law.
Describe the impact of cybercrime on the global economy.
Predict who is targeted for cybercrime and who are the victims.
Use the language of cybercrime
List types of cybercrime
Explain how computer and Internet forensics can be used to solve crimes
Describe how to protect yourself from cybercrime
Explain how cybercrime affects everyone
Identify major security breaches and explain how they affect businesses
Recognize the major types of cybercrime
Explain intellectual property and piracy
List steps in investigating computer crime
Identify several ways that hackers can gain entry into your personal network
Design a public service video on safeguards against cybercrime
Characterize IP addresses as public or private
Unit 3: Digital and Cyber CrimeSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 10 of 29
http://www.ic3.gov
Unit 3: Digital and Cyber CrimeSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 11 of 29
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COMPETENCIES
PA 3.1.12.C.
Assess and apply patterns in science and technology.
Compare and contrast structure and function relationships as they relate to patterns.
Assess patterns in nature using mathematical formulas.
PA 3.1.12.D.
Analyze scale as a way of relating concepts and ideas to one another by some measure.
Compare and contrast various forms of dimensional analysis.
Assess the use of several units of measurement to the same problem.
Analyze and apply appropriate measurement scales when collecting data.
Scale, aerial and terrestrial photographic and photogrammetric analysis will be applied by the students as theymap using the drone technology to gather data.
4.1.12.D
Analyze the effects of new and emerging technologies on biodiversity in specific ecosystems. Evaluate the impact of lawsand regulations on reducing the number of threatened and endangered species.
Define and describe the basic concepts of ecology, such as food chains, biogeochemical cycles, biomes,succession, predator-prey relationships, homeostasis, productivity, etc.
List the causes and consequences of extinction, with examples of endangered and vanished species
In studying biodiversity, students will use emerging technologies such as remote sensing, drone mapping andgeographic information systems for data collection, analysis, and multimedia presentations of results andconclusions.
4.5.12.C
Analyze the costs and benefits of means to control pollution. {Analyze the role of technology in the reduction of pollution.;Research and analyze the local, state, and national laws that deal with point and non-point source pollution.; Explainmitigation and its role in maintaining environmental health.}
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 12 of 29
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4.5.12.C.a.
4.5.12.C.b.
15.4.12.A.a
15.4.12.D.a.
15.4.12.C.a.
4.2.12.A.a.
Cite current issues of public concern in all these areas, and describe the basic science that underlies theseissues
Point vs. nonpoint-source pollution will be investigated as a forensic issue.
Students will use emerging technologies such as remote sensing, drone mapping and geographic informationsystems for data collection, analysis, and multimedia presentations of results and conclusions.
15.4.12.A
Apply the creative and productive use of emerging technologies for educational and personal success.
Students will use emerging technologies such as remote sensing, drone mapping and geographic informationsystems for data collection, analysis, and multimedia presentations of results and conclusions.
15.4.12.D
Evaluate emerging input technologies.
Students will evaluate emerging technologies such as remote sensing, drone mapping and geographicinformation systems for data collection, analysis, and multimedia presentations of results and conclusions.
15.4.12.C
Develop criteria for analyzing hardware options to meet defined needs.
Students will decide on which and how to use hardware and software designed for emerging technologiessuch as remote sensing, drone mapping and geographic information systems for data collection, analysis, andmultimedia presentations of results and conclusions.
4.2.12.A
Examine environmental laws related to land use management and its impact on the water quality and flow within awatershed.
Students will apply forensic analysis to environmental laws.
4.5.12.D
Evaluate waste management practices. {Analyze current solid waste regulations.; Research the impact of new andemerging technologies in the use, reuse, recycling and disposal of materials.; Evaluate ways that waste could be reducedduring the production of specific product.}
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 13 of 29
4.5.12.D.a.
4.5.12.F.a.
Application of forensic analysis to environmental laws as applied to illegal dumping of solid, hazardous,recyclables, and toxic waste.
4.5.12.F
{Examine the status of existing theories.; Evaluate experimental information for relevance and adherence to scienceprocesses.; Judge that conclusions are consistent and logical with experimental conditions.; Interpret results ofexperimental research to predict new information, propose additional investigable questions, or advance a solution.;Communicate and defend a scientific argument.}
Students will evaluate emerging technologies such as remote sensing, drone mapping and geographicinformation systems for data collection, analysis, and multimedia presentations of results and conclusions.
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 14 of 29
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
Biodiversity-wildlife
What are endangered and threatened species?
What are several ways that species are being threatened with extinction globally?
Which types of threats are having the largest impact on biodiversity?
Which areas of the world and locally that have high levels of biodiversity and many threats to species?
Water Pollution
What is the difference between point-source pollution and nonpoint-source pollution?
What are the five classifications of water pollutants?
Why is groundwater pollution is difficult to clean?
What are the major sources of ocean pollution?
What are the effects of pollution of ecosystems?
What are the major laws designed to improve water quality in the United States?
Air Pollution
What are the primary air pollutants and their sources?
What are the major sources of air pollution in urban areas?
How does smog form?
How does a thermal inversion traps air pollution?
What are some possible short and long-term effects of air pollution on human health?
What causes indoor air pollution and how it can be prevented?
What are the causes of acid precipitation?
How does acid precipitation affects plants, soils, and aquatic ecosystems?
In what ways does acid precipitation affects humans?
Locally, how are communities are working together to solve the problem of acid precipitation?
Land Use and Conservation
How does urban sprawl affects the environment?
How do open spaces provide urban areas with environmental benefits?
What is the heat-island effect?
How do people use the geographic information system (GIS) as a tool for land-use planning and land
conservation?
What are the benefits of preserving farmland?
What are the environmental effects of deforestation?
Hazardous Waste
What are the characteristics of hazardous waste?
What are the laws that governs hazardous waste?
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 15 of 29
How is hazardous waste is disposed?
Pollution and Human Health
How do pollutants and their sources create possible effects on human health?
How do scientists use toxicology and epidemiology?
How can pollution can come from both natural sources and human activities?
What is the relationship between waste, pollution, and human health?
What are changes to the environment that can lead to the spread of infectious diseases?
What do scientists mean when they say that certain disease are emerging?
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 16 of 29
ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
Endangered species
Threatened species
Exotic species
Poaching
Endemic species
Exotic species
Poaching
Endemic species
Contaminant
Toxicity
Particulate pollution
Point-source pollution
Nonpoint-source pollution
Biomagnification
Wastewater
Watershed
Artificial eutrophication
Thermal pollution
Primary pollutant
Secondary pollutant
Smog
Temperature inversion
Sick-building syndrome
Toxicology
Dose
Dose-response curve
Epidemiology
Risk assessment
Particulates
Pathogen
Sick-building syndrome
Host
Vector
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 17 of 29
ASSESSMENTS
Remote sensing
Urban
Rural
Heat island
Urban sprawl
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
Hazardous waste
Acid precipitation
pH
acid shock
Labs:
Sand lab #1
Sand Lab #2
Illegal Dumpsite Lab (also how plants can overgo a dumpsite)
GIS Labs
Crimes Against Wildlife Lab: Animal x-rays
Particulate Air Pollution Lab: Analysis of the particulates coming from I-81- using the Vernier probe ware from
advancing science.
Nonpoint vs. Point Source Pollution Lab- Mercury around Japan?
Unit Tests
Lab Reports
Group Projects
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 18 of 29
STRATEGIES FOR ELLS
Learning Objectives:
Biodiversity-wildlife
Define and give examples of endangered and threatened species.
Describe several ways that species are being threatened with extinction globally.
Explain which types of threats are having the largest impact on biodiversity.
List areas of the world that have high levels of biodiversity and many threats to species.
Water Pollution
Compare point-source pollution and nonpoint-source pollution.
Classify water pollutants by five types.
Explain why groundwater pollution is difficult to clean.
Describe the major sources of ocean pollution, and explain the effects of pollution of ecosystems.
Describe six major laws designed to improve water quality in the United States.
Air Pollution
Name five primary air pollutants, and give sources for each.
Name the two major sources of air pollution in urban areas.
Describe the way in which smog forms.
Explain the way in which a thermal inversion traps air pollution.
Describe three possible short-term effects and long-term effects of air pollution on human health.
Explain what causes indoor air pollution and how it can be prevented.
Describe solutions to energy waste caused by light pollution.
Explain the causes of acid precipitation.
Explain how acid precipitation affects plants, soils, and aquatic ecosystems.
Describe three ways that acid precipitation affects humans.
Describe ways that countries are working together to solve the problem of acid precipitation.
Land Use and Conservation
Describe the urban crisis, and explain what people are doing to deal with it.
Explain how urban sprawl affects the environment.
Explain how open spaces provide urban areas with environmental benefits.
Explain the heat-island effect.
Describe how people use the geographic information system (GIS) as a tool for land-use planning.
Explain the benefits of preserving farmland.
Describe the environmental effects of deforestation.
Hazardous Waste
Name two characteristics of hazardous waste.
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 19 of 29
RESOURCES
Software: Graphical Analysis - Download from school's Software Center - this software is used to collect datausing Vernier Probewarehttps://www.vernier.com/products/software/graphical-analysis/
Software : ImageJ - digital imaging software - download from school's Software Centerhttps://imagej.nih.gov/ij/
Software: GIS software from ESRI - we have a a school license - contact Mary Pat Evans for instructionshttps://www.arcgis.com/home/index.html
Software: Drone2Map Software for Mapping using the Phantom 4 Dronehttp://doc.arcgis.com/en/drone2map/
article on Environmental Forensicshttp://www.sciencemag.org/careers/2007/08/beyond-csi-environmental-forensics-picks-europe
article on Crime Against Wildlifehttp://www.sciencemag.org/careers/2002/07/world-wide-web-information-key-combating-wildlife-crime
Technical Group that does Remote Sensing for Environmental Forensics/Drone Mappinghttp://www.ebert.com/ebert-associates-news/
Center for Disease Control -National Center on Environmental Healthhttps://www.cdc.gov/nceh/
Fact sheet from the CDC on the air pollution called particulate matter:https://www.cdc.gov/air/particulate_matter.html
Particulates Lab from Vernierhttps://www.vernier.com/experiments/esi/32/measuring_particulates/
Describe how one law that governs hazardous waste.
Describe two ways in which hazardous waste is disposed.
Pollution and Human Health
List five pollutants, their sources, and their possible effects on human health.
Explain how scientists use toxicology and epidemiology.
Explain how pollution can come from both natural sources and human activities.
Describe the relationship between waste, pollution, and human health.
List two changes to the environment that can lead to the spread of infectious diseases.
Explain what scientists mean when they say that certain viruses are emerging.
Unit 4: Environmental ForensicsSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 20 of 29
COMPETENCIES
PA 3.2.10. C.
Apply the elements of scientific inquiry to solve problems.
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
What is the job of a document examiner?
What type of evidence is collected, tested and considered by a document examiner?
What experimental analysis can be conducted by a document examiner?
What is handwriting analysis?
What are class versus individual evidence?
What are the different types of forgery?
How do forensic scientist determine if currency counterfeit ?
Unit 5: Document ExaminationSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 21 of 29
ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
Alterations
Line quality
Word and letter spacing
Letter comparison
Pen lifts
Connecting strokes
Beginning and ending strokes
Unusual letter formation
Shading or pen pressure
Slant
Baseline habits
Flourishes or embellishments
Diacritic placement
Exemplar
Pigments
Inks
Questioned document
authenticity
Paper fibers
Forgery
Counterfeit
thin Layer Chromatography
Unit 5: Document ExaminationSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 22 of 29
ASSESSMENTS
Labs:
Analyze Your own Handwriting
Simulated Forgery Lab
Analysis of Handwriting using a Letter Angle Template
Analysis of the Tops and Bottoms of Letters
Detecting Deliberate Disguised Handwriting
Finding Erasers
Enhancing Indented Writing
Analysis of Paper: a lab on making paper
Chromatography Lab: Inks
Thin Layer Chromatography Lab : Inks
Examination of Currency
Tests quizzes
Lab Reports
Group Projects
Unit 5: Document ExaminationSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 23 of 29
STRATEGIES FOR ELLS
RESOURCES
Secret Service on Forgery and Counterfeitshttps://www.secretservice.gov/investigation/
FBI LABS on Document Analysishttps://www.fbi.gov/services/laboratory/scientific-analysis/questioned-documents
Objectives:
Students should be able to
1.Describe how that an expert analyst can individualize handwriting to a particular person.
2.List the types of evidence are submitted to the document analyst.
3. Describe the three types of forgery.
4. Explain how to characterize different types of paper.
5.Analyze handwriting using 12 points of analysis.
6.Detect deliberately disguised handwriting.
7.Detect erasures and develop impression writing.
8.Design an experiment using paper chromatography to determine which pen altered a note.
9.List safeguards against the counterfeiting of U.S. currency.
10.Recognize some of the methods of internet fraud.
11. Describe how questioned documents Involves the examination of handwriting, ink, paper, etc., to ascertain
source or authenticity, Examples include letters, checks, licenses, contracts, wills, passports
12. Explain how forensic Investigations include verification; authentication; characterizing papers, pigments, and
inks
13. Explain how forensic document examination involves the analysis and comparison of questioned documents
with known material in order to identify, whenever possible, the author or origin of the questioned document.
Gifted Students: Lab Extensions :
Students will research additional information ab out the four types of chromatography. Students could develop a
chart that represents the advantages a on disadvantages of each technique. The chart can then be presented to
the class as a whole.
Unit 5: Document ExaminationSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 24 of 29
COMPETENCIES
PA 3.2.10. C.
Apply the elements of scientific inquiry to solve problems.
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
ASSESSMENTS
How has the field of criminal profiling developed and who are the key contributors?
What are the stages in the process of criminal profiling?
How important is victimology in the criminal profiling process?
What are the roles of the investigators and the profiler?
What is the value of developing the victim’s timeline?
Criminology
Homicide
Serial crime
Victimology
Modus operandi (M.O.)
Signature
Motive
Labs
Knots Lab
Wanted Poster Research Project
Conclusion Questions
Research project
Tests quizzes
Unit 6: Criminal ProfilingSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 25 of 29
STRATEGIES FOR ELLS
RESOURCES
FBI website on profilinghttps://vault.fbi.gov/Criminal%20Profiling
Objectives:
Students should be able to:
List key contributors to the development of the field of criminal profiling.
Explain the stages in the process of criminal profiling.
Assess the importance of victimology in the criminal profiling process.
Differentiate between the roles of the investigators and the profiler.
Explain the value of developing the victim’s timeline.
Unit 6: Criminal ProfilingSTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 26 of 29
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COMPETENCIES
PA 3.1.10.D.
Apply scale as a way of relating concepts and ideas to one another by some measure.
Apply dimensional analysis and scale as a ratio
PA 3.1.12.D.
Analyze scale as a way of relating concepts and ideas to one another by some measure.
Analyze and apply appropriate measurement scales when collecting data.
PA 3.2.10. C.
Apply the elements of scientific inquiry to solve problems.
PA 3.3.12. C.
Apply the elements of scientific inquiry to solve multi-step problems
Generate questions about objects, organisms and/or events that can be answered through scientificinvestigations.
Organize experimental information using analytic and descriptive techniques
Generate questions about objects,organisms and /or events that can be answered through scientificinvestigations
PA 3.3.12. A.
Explain the relationship between structure and function at all levels of organization
Explain and analyze the relationship between structure and function at the molecular, cellular and organ-system level.
PA 3.3.12. B.
Analyze the chemical and structural basis of living organisms.
Evaluate relationships between structure and functions of different anatomical parts given their structure.
Unit 7: Death Investigations, Coroner's Office and AutopsySTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 27 of 29
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PA 3.3.12. A.
Explain the relationship between structure and function at all levels of organization.
Explain and analyze the relationship between structure and function at the molecular, cellular and organ-system level.
PA 3.3.12. B.
Analyze the chemical and structural basis of living organisms.
Evaluate relationships between structure and functions of different anatomical parts given their structure.
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS
ACADEMIC VOCABULARY
What is the history of coroners and medical examiners?
What are the steps in a death investigation and an autopsy?
What laboratory testing can be used to determine the contributing factors that led to someone’s death?
How are biological and non biological evidence collected during an autopsy?
What is the organization and structure of an autopsy report?
Algor mortis
Rigor mortis
Livor mortis
Cluster
Postmortem interval (PMI)
Autopsy
Coroner
Medical examiner
Pathologist
Histology
Cause of death
Manner of death
Unit 7: Death Investigations, Coroner's Office and AutopsySTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 28 of 29
ASSESSMENTS
STRATEGIES FOR ELLS
RESOURCES
instructive set of reconstructions, from skull to reconstructed facehttp://www.forensicartist.com
PBS website on autopsy -historicalhttp://www.pbs.org/opb/historydetectives/techniques/forensic_ml.html; links
Overview of forensic anthropology with links to caseshttp://library.med.utah.edu/kw/osteo/forensics/index.html
Labs:
Fetal Pig “Autopsy”
Forensic Histology Lab: using the microscope
Students should be able to:
Discuss the history of coroners and medical examiners.
Describe the steps in a death investigation.
Explain how laboratory testing can be used to determine the contributing factors that led to someone’s death.
Compare and contrast collection of biological and non biological evidence during an autopsy.
Describe the organization and structure of an autopsy report.
Unit 7: Death Investigations, Coroner's Office and AutopsySTHS Advanced Forensic Science - Last Updated on September 16, 2018
Susquehanna Township School District Page 29 of 29