Studying Metacognitive

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    Studying MetacognitiveIdentities in Senior Secondary

    School Students

    By,Farah Syahida Ahmad

    2011660642

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    Background of the study

    Reading skill mastery has eluded manyMalaysian senior secondary school students

    Proven by high-stakes assessments result

    (SPM) where the results dropped for about14.39% (2011-2012)

    Reading is the key to success

    The study intends to reveal what goes on themind of the students when they read Englishpassage

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    Statement of the problem

    Topic

    academic reading

    ability

    Justification past literature has not

    identified metacognitive

    identities employed by

    students in the reading

    process in Malaysian context

    many teachers report the

    students inability to

    comprehend English passage

    Research ProblemA large number of

    second language

    learners do not portray

    conspicuous academic

    reading ability

    Audience

    findings can be informative to

    teachers in designing optimal

    teaching-learning environments

    amendments can be done to the

    current syllabus encompassing

    academic reading strategies

    Deficiencies

    An inquest of an individuals

    thinking during reading is

    necessary for comprehensive

    understanding of his or her

    literacy development.

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    Conceptual framework

    indispensable components

    to comprehend the ways readers developmetacognitive awareness and select active reading

    strategies to implement as tactics

    Conceptual

    FrameworkMetacognition

    Transactional

    Instruction

    Strategy

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    Metacognition

    involves thinking about

    ones own perceiving,

    understanding, and

    remembering

    (Garner, 1987)

    a learners knowledge ofcognitive

    processes and his/her

    regulation of such

    (Brown, 1987)

    2 paradigms

    Metacognitive

    knowledge

    Metacognitive

    convention

    based on

    experience

    Knowledge

    attained in

    connection to

    cognitive

    process

    The application

    of cognitive

    process

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    Transactional

    InstructionStrategy

    conceptualunderstanding

    of

    comprehension

    instruction

    Readers schemata

    & socio cultural

    experiences in

    interpreting the

    texts

    the ability to

    interpret the text= the transaction

    among the reader,

    text & context

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    Purpose/Objectives of the study

    to unveil readers metacognitive identities

    to enlighten the ways which in higher level literacy

    skills are employed during reading and interpreting

    academic text

    to examine readers

    cognitive processes

    during reading

    as well as

    effect of

    metacognitive

    awareness on that

    interaction

    to determine

    relationships among the

    level of

    metacognitive

    awareness, reader

    stance, use of self-

    selected strategies, and

    level of

    understanding of

    academic text

    to examine the

    relationship

    between studentsreported awareness

    about reading and

    their actual reading

    comprehension skills

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    Research Questions

    RQ 1

    What is the relationship between academic reading

    comprehension and

    students metacognition?

    RQ 2

    What is the relationship between students

    metacognition and their stance toward the reading

    task?

    RQ 3 What is the relationship between traditionalcomprehension measures and students level of

    understanding?

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    Significance of the study

    Will reveal students self-selected active readingstrategies/tactics used during

    academic literacy tasks

    create pathway for

    responsive readingpedagogy emerges thatmay meet the individualneeds of students

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    Limitation and delimitation of the

    study

    bounded by certain practical, logistical (urban

    area), and philosophical factors

    does not measure effects of instruction

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    Definitions of Terms

    Metacognition: The process a person engages

    in as he or she thinks about his or her thinking

    and learning

    Metacognitive identity: Pre-existing tactics

    and/or strategies for thinking metacognitively,

    such as ones unique repertoire of reading

    strategies used during readingcomprehension.

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    Intertextuality notes: Transposing text read

    into another text, such as notes, visualization,

    mind map, underlining or annotating text

    based on important ideas.

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    The End