Superstitions (FINAL)

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    Another word for superstitions is "blind

    belief." Many superstitions could be based on

    accidental luck or misfortune.

    Unstemmed it ran in a straight course,through Paganism, Judaism, and

    Christianism alike, catching up in its current

    all the garbage of human dead letterinterpretations

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    Origins

    Superstition & Religion

    Indian Society andSuperstition

    Indian Superstitions

    Global Superstitions

    Sports Superstitions

    Superstition & Tradition Indian Mentality and Progress

    Conclusions

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    The true origin of superstition is to be found

    in early man's effort to explain Nature and hisown existence

    Reason the superstitions which persist show apsychological habit of some importance

    The first and main reason of the existence ofsuperstitions is ignorance

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    Allied with ignorance is Fear, sometimes

    both natural and justifiable What are the secondary origins?

    (1) The old causes have never ceased to be

    operative, though the manner of expressionhas changed; and

    (2) The new causes were the advent of worldreligions, of social transformations, and of

    political separation.

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    No religion propagates superstition

    Religious believers have often seen otherreligions as superstition. Likewise, atheistsand agnostics may regard any religiousbeliefas superstition.

    Some superstitions originated as religiouspractices that continued to be observed bypeople who no longer adhere to the religion

    that gave birth to the practice. Often the practices lost their original

    meaning in this process.

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    Superstition is not religion anymore thandarkness is light.

    Superstition is to religion what astrology is

    to astronomy: the mad daughter of a wise

    mother"

    - Francois Marie Arouet Voltaire (1694-

    1778) French writer and philosopher

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    India is always thought to be one of the most

    superstitious country in the world.

    Though Indian society is fast progressing

    there are many people who are superstitiousand have strong faith in local beliefs.

    Some of them are funny , some of them havefound their way into Indian religious texts

    and scriptures.

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    The main objective behind

    superstitions have been toprotect the society from evilspirits.

    With time the belief in thescientific reasoning behindsuperstitions has erodedand thats why most of

    these beliefs appearunsubstantiated and false.

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    Anything from the call of a bird to the falling

    of utensils is considered an omen in India. Seeing an elephant when one is leaving for a

    journey is considered lucky. This is because

    an elephant represents Lord Ganesha , theIndian God who is the harbinger of goodluck

    and removes obstacles.

    Cutting of nails, hair and shaving after sunset

    leads to one being born as an exort in his

    next birth.

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    Crying of dogs at night signifies the

    presence of YAMRAJ and symbolizesdeath.

    A very old belief is that if you kill a cat ,you have to offer one in gold to a priest.

    Monday is not an auspicious day for shavingand Thursday is a bad day for washing ones

    hair.

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    It is supposed to be bad if somebody sneezes

    behind or calls back a man who is leavinghis home for a journey.

    It is again ominous if he sees an empty

    vessel or a broom right in front of the house. The sight of a dead body or a cow feeding

    her calf or a full pitcher is considered as

    auspicious while one is on a journey.

    A 'pipal' tree is supposed to be the haunt of

    ghosts.

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    The fear of ghosts is so great that some

    people worship them in their homes withoutgiving them any shape and form.

    In South India, the sight of a black cat,

    crossing the way in front of one isconsidered to be very inauspicious.

    In Punjab, the sight of a Brahmin right in the

    morning is supposed to bring one misfortune

    for the whole day.

    The sight of a cobbler, oilmen or washer

    man bring ill-luck to one in U.P.

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    The old Aztec custom to sustain the

    Universe. Every three weeks, they draggedvictims to the top of a pyramid/temple,

    sliced open their chests and held up the still-

    beating heart to the gods.

    Spilling salt has also been thought to bring

    bad luck, even to some today.

    The colour red was a colour of good luck to

    the Chinese, as the colour red symbolises

    fire which is used to scare away evil spirits.

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    If you catch a falling leaf on the first day of

    autumn you will not catch a cold all winter.

    To dream of a lizard is a sign that you have

    a secret enemy.

    It's bad luck to leave a project unfinished.

    The intended receipient will get bad luckdue to the unfinished item.

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    If a friend gives you a knife, you should give

    him a coin, or your friendship will soon bebroken.

    If your nose itches you will soon be kissedby a fool.

    If the palm of your right hand itches itmeans you will soon be getting money. If

    the palm of your left hand itches it means

    you will soon be paying out money.

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    Baseball: Spitting into your hand before

    picking up the bat is said to bring good luck.

    Basketball: Wipe the soles of your sneakers

    for good luck.

    Football: It's bad luck for a professionalfootball player to take a new number when

    he is traded to another team.

    Tennis: It's bad luck to hold more than twoballs at a time when serving. Avoid wearing

    the colour yellow.

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    Cricket:

    The cricket legend Sachin Tendulkarwears his left pad first.

    Mahela Jayawardhena kisses his bat

    while batting.Standing during the whole course of

    the match.

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    Eating the same food throughout the

    match, as whenever the food was eaten,our team did something good. (e.g. eating

    a one and halfKILOs worth of Channas)

    Not watching the match or India will lose.

    The famous Football World Cup, 2010

    octopus from Germany, which subsequentlydied (though we have our suspicions on

    cause of death)

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    Tradition and superstition are actually 2 very

    different things. Tradition is something that you do repeatedly

    and periodically as time goes by.

    Superstition is a belief on something that iswithout proof.

    They are beliefs that are steeped in lore or

    tradition, and it is usually difficult to

    pinpoint the exact origin.

    Many traditions are universal. Traditions are

    no fiction.

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    One of the ways to distinguish between good

    and bad or true and false traditions is to useour reason and discrimination. We have to

    follow the intuitive feeling from within

    which says, "This must be true."

    Traditions and social customs are the cement

    of the society.

    The tradition of paying respect to one's

    elders, teachers, parents, etc., prepares the

    child to revere and recognize the

    guruparampara chain.

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    PAST SOCIETY:

    Sati

    Disallowance of widow remarriage

    Human sacrifice (commonly known as Bali)

    Child Marriage

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    Education:

    Broad Outlook

    Girls Education

    Knowledge to decide what is right, accept

    it and reject what is wrong

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    Major change Due to Girls Education:

    You teach a girl,

    You teach a family. Shift in Mentality:

    Past scenario : GoldNo purchase during

    shradh

    Present Scenario : GoldBrought during

    shradh also if price is low

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    ProsScience has been able to prove

    many of its theories, but has notdisproved superstition.

    One of the few areas of modern

    scientific research into

    superstition is the study of

    (OCD).

    These superstitions may help

    them control anxiety.

    ConsSuperstition has given us

    delusions, dreams andfantacism.

    Science is the only civilizer

    Science will put honesty above

    hypocrisy

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    Thank you(Complied and presented by Rahul, Esha, Ishwari, Parshwa,

    Pooja, Dhairya, Nidhi, Gunjan, Sunayana and Kajal)

    (Sources: Google.com and 366 readings from religions of the world)