Swine Breeds and Characteristics. Terms Sow – Mature female hog Gilt – Young female hog Boar – Male hog Barrow – Castrated male hog Farrow –

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  • Swine Breeds and Characteristics
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  • Terms Sow Mature female hog Gilt Young female hog Boar Male hog Barrow Castrated male hog Farrow Sow having young pigs Lard Fat from a hog Pork Meat from a hog
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  • Berkshire Black w/ 6 white points (4 white feet, snout, tip of tail) Erect ears Lean & typically less fat than other hogs England
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  • Chester White White, small bluish spots sometimes found on skin Small droopy ears
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  • Duroc Red- light to dark Medium droopy ears Disqualifying-any part white, fewer than 6 udder sections Prolific & hardy Good meat-type hogs USA
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  • Hampshire Black w/ white belt Erect ears Lean & typically less fat than other hogs England Long straight ears USA
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  • American Landrace
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  • White, although small black spots are common Large droopy ears that cover most of the face Straight snout Trim jowl
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  • Poland China Poland China Black with Six White Points (snout, feet, tail tip) Ears Droop
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  • Spotted Spotted about 50% each black and white 6 prominent teats on each side
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  • Yorkshire Large, White Hog Slightly dished face and erect ears Long bodied Known for mothering ability and bacon breed
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  • Hereford Red with a White Face and Belly Cross of Duroc and Chesters
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  • Tamworth