22
1 Columbia University Fall 2016 Department of Art History and Archaeology "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 Course number: AHIS GU 4077 Course description: Introduction to the designs and theories of Modern Brazilian Architecture, from its origins in the modernization process of late Nineteenth Century to the contemporary work of Paulo Mendes da Rocha, Oscar Niemeyer and Lina Bo Bardi in the late Twentieth Century. Special attention to the integration of arts and technics in the construction of modern national identity through international dialogue (Europe, United States, Latin-America, Third World and USSR). Key architecture, urban and landscape designs will be analyzed to explore the relation between structure and form, building and urban space in a fast growing underdeveloped country. Overview: Modern Brazilian Architecture plays a major role in the spreading of global modernization in Latin America in Twentieth Century, with a huge international repercussion in the forties and fifties. Brazil was not only a peculiar chapter of this process, but an example for other countries, revealing the potential (and risks) of avant-garde architects and urban planners taking prominent roles in public polices for national development. As one of the several centers of Modern Architecture advanced production, Brazil had attracted the attention of the main stream of art and architecture critics from the forties to the sixties, who interacted with local architects with great tension. The different interpretations of the Brazilian contribution to the international debate will be sought in the lectures, contrasting with particular figures, designs, movements or ideologies, in Brazil or abroad. The historic narrative built by Lucio Costa and Philip Goodwin in the forties was instrumental in the dispute for hegemony of national identity by local modern architects. Recently, this narrative is under revision by new generations of historians, producing fresh interpretations that will be highlighted on this course. Course Requirements Readings The reading is dived in three categories. Suggested Survey reading: Surveys can give some continuity of the narrative throughout the lectures. A great part of the topics can be cover by the sections of a recent survey published in English, the book Modern Architecture in Latin America: art, technology and utopia, by Luis Carranza and Fernando Lara (Austin: Universty of Texas Press, 2014). The architecture and designs published as well

Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

  • Upload
    lenga

  • View
    231

  • Download
    3

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

1

ColumbiaUniversity Fall2016 DepartmentofArtHistoryandArchaeology"ModernBrazilianArchitecture,1890-2006"Instructor:RenatoAnelliMeetingtime:MW,10:10-11:25Coursenumber:AHISGU4077Coursedescription:IntroductiontothedesignsandtheoriesofModernBrazilianArchitecture,fromitsoriginsinthemodernizationprocessoflateNineteenthCenturytothecontemporaryworkofPauloMendesdaRocha,OscarNiemeyerandLinaBoBardiinthelateTwentiethCentury.Specialattentiontotheintegrationofartsandtechnicsintheconstructionofmodernnationalidentitythroughinternationaldialogue(Europe,UnitedStates,Latin-America,ThirdWorldandUSSR).Keyarchitecture,urbanandlandscapedesignswillbeanalyzedtoexploretherelationbetweenstructureandform,buildingandurbanspaceinafastgrowingunderdevelopedcountry.Overview:ModernBrazilianArchitectureplaysamajorroleinthespreadingofglobalmodernizationinLatinAmericainTwentiethCentury,withahugeinternationalrepercussioninthefortiesandfifties.Brazilwasnotonlyapeculiarchapterofthisprocess,butanexampleforothercountries,revealingthepotential(andrisks)ofavant-gardearchitectsandurbanplannerstakingprominentrolesinpublicpolicesfornationaldevelopment.AsoneoftheseveralcentersofModernArchitectureadvancedproduction,Brazilhadattractedtheattentionofthemainstreamofartandarchitecturecriticsfromthefortiestothesixties,whointeractedwithlocalarchitectswithgreattension.ThedifferentinterpretationsoftheBraziliancontributiontotheinternationaldebatewillbesoughtinthelectures,contrastingwithparticularfigures,designs,movementsorideologies,inBrazilorabroad.ThehistoricnarrativebuiltbyLucioCostaandPhilipGoodwininthefortieswasinstrumentalinthedisputeforhegemonyofnationalidentitybylocalmodernarchitects.Recently,thisnarrativeisunderrevisionbynewgenerationsofhistorians,producingfreshinterpretationsthatwillbehighlightedonthiscourse.CourseRequirementsReadingsThereadingisdivedinthreecategories.SuggestedSurveyreading:Surveyscangivesomecontinuityofthenarrativethroughoutthelectures.AgreatpartofthetopicscanbecoverbythesectionsofarecentsurveypublishedinEnglish,thebookModernArchitectureinLatinAmerica:art,technologyandutopia,byLuisCarranzaandFernandoLara(Austin:UniverstyofTexasPress,2014).Thearchitectureanddesignspublishedaswell

Page 2: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

2

astheessaysinLatinAmericainConstruction:Architecture1955-1980,byBergdoll,Comas,LiernurandDelReal(NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt,2015)providethecoreofthiscourse.OneofthefewsurveysonspecificonBrazilpublishedinEnglishisArchitectureofBrazil,1900-1990,byHugoSegawa(NewYork:Springer.2013).WecanfindalsosomeimportantremarksinsectionsofthebookTheFutureofArchitectureSince1889,byJean-LouisCohen(London:Phaidon,2012)andinModernArchitecture:ACriticalHistory,byKennethFrampton(London:ThamesandHudson,2ndedition,1985).Requiredreading:Eachclasswillbebasedinspecificacademicwritingsandprimarysources(books,articles,textsanddesignsiconographicdocumentation).SomeofthemareavailableinAveryLibrary,someonspecializedwebsites).Furtherreading:thisisasuggestedbibliographyforresearchpapersanddissertationsforthosewhowanttohaveabetterknowledgeaboutthesubjectsofthecourse.Selecteddesignorplan:Eachclasswillhaveoneormoredesignsorplanstobepresentedandanalyzedbytheinstructorandthestudents.Iconography–drawingsandphotographywillbeindicatedinwebsitesandshowedbytheinstructor.Gradebreakdown:(Thepercentageeachpartwillplayinthecalculationofyourfinalgradeisnotedinparentheses)1.)(15%)Regularattendanceandactiveparticipationinasection.2.)(50%)examinations:Midterm(inclassOctober/17th)andfinal(duringexaminationperiod).3.)(35%)writtenwork(anessayortermpaper)tobechosenfromthefollowingoptions:a.)AnessayanalyzingonecanonicalbuildingofModernBrazilianArchitecture,tobeselectedtillSeptember21stafterdiscussionwiththeinstructor.Iconographicinterpretationisexpected,asgatheringdrawings,photographyandevenvirtualmodels(optional).b)AreviewofonePHDdissertationonModernBrazilianArchitectureorLatinAmericanArchitectureof6–7pages.ThestudentsshouldmakeasurveyononlineLibraries,andselectaworkproducedinthelast15yearsandproposesittotheinstructorapprovaltillOctober5th.c.)Aresearchpaperonatopicnotwellrepresentedinthesyllabus,approvedbytheinstructorbeforeSeptember28th.PreliminarybibliographiesshouldbesubmittedbyOctober12thforcommentsbytheinstructor.Papersdue30November;extensionswillbegrantedonlyinthemostextenuatingofcircumstances.Goals:Thiscourseisanintroductiontothemodernarchitecture,artsandurbanplanningproducedinBrazilintheTwentiethCentury.Forthisproposal,thecoursewilldebatetheinterpretationsofthisarchitecturebydifferenthistoricapproaches.

Page 3: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

3

FacultyStatementonAcademicIntegrityTheintellectualventureinwhichweareallengagedrequiresoffacultyandstudentsalikethehighestlevelofpersonalandacademicintegrity.Asmembersofanacademiccommunity,eachoneofusbearstheresponsibilitytoparticipateinscholarlydiscourseandresearchinamannercharacterizedbyintellectualhonestyandscholarlyintegrity.Scholarship,byitsverynature,isaniterativeprocess,withideasandinsightsbuildingoneupontheother.Collaborativescholarshiprequiresthestudyofotherscholars’work,thefreediscussionofsuchwork,andtheexplicitacknowledgementofthoseideasinanyworkthatinformourown.Thisexchangeofideasreliesuponamutualtrustthatsources,opinions,facts,andinsightswillbeproperlynotedandcarefullycredited.Inpracticalterms,thismeansthat,asstudents,youmustberesponsibleforthefullcitationsofothers’ideasinallofyourresearchpapersandprojects;youmustbescrupulouslyhonestwhentakingyourexaminations;youmustalwayssubmityourownworkandnotthatofanotherstudent,scholar,orinternetagent.Anybreachofthisintellectualresponsibilityisabreachoffaithwiththerestofouracademiccommunity.Itunderminesoursharedintellectualculture,anditcannotbetolerated.StudentsfailingtomeettheseresponsibilitiesshouldanticipatebeingaskedtoleaveColumbia.FormoreinformationonacademicintegrityatColumbia,studentsmayrefertotheColumbiaUniversityUndergraduateGuidetoAcademicIntegrity:http://www.college.columbia.edu/academics/academicintegrityAccommodationsthroughtheOfficeofDisabilityServicesIfyouareastudentwithadisabilityandhaveaDS-certified‘AccommodationLetter’pleasecometomyofficehourstoconfirmyouraccommodationneeds.Ifyoubelievethatyoumighthaveadisabilitythatrequiresaccommodation,youshouldcontactDisabilityServicesat212-854-2388anddisability@columbia.edu.WeeklybreakdownoftopicsandRequiredReading:1.(9/7th)IntroductoryLectureTheparadoxoflongduration:PauloMendesdaRochaandLinaBoBardiasacontemporarysynthesisofModernBrazilianArchitectureproducedintheTwentiethCentury.“StillModern?”ThenewgenerationofmodernarchitectsinBrazil.FurtherReading:Bergdoll,Barry;Comas,CarlosEduardo;Liernur,JorgeFranciscoandDelReal,Patricio(eds.)(2015).LatinAmericainConstruction:Architecture1955-1980.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt;pp17–39.Selecteddesigns:CaisdasArtes,Vitoria,Brazil–PauloMendesdaRocha,2007–2013.SESCFábricaPompéia,SaoPaulo,Brazil–LinaBoBardi,1977–1986.

Page 4: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

4

Selecteddesigns:CasaemCarapicuiba,Brazil.AngeloBuccieAlvaroPuntoni,2003–2008.http://www.spbr.arq.br/portfolio-items/casa-em-carapicuiba-2/HousingProjectJardimEdite,SãoPaulo,Brazil.MMBB,2010-2013.http://www.mmbb.com.br/projects/view/74HumanitiesPavillion,Rio+20,RiodeJaneiro,Brazil.CarlaJoaçaba,2012.http://www.carlajuacaba.com.br/humanidade-pavilion/

• Topic:UrbanandtechnologicalmodernizationintheFirst

Republic(1890-1930).2.(9/12th)-ThedevelopmentofbuildingmaterialproductionthroughPolytechnicSchools,BuildingFirmsandAppliedArtSchools:Thechallengetocontrolreinforcedconcretetechnology.Insearchofauthenticroots:themodernistarchitectureofVictorDubugras,fromNeogothictoNeocolonial.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.14–17RequiredReading:Freitas,MariaLuizade(2012).ArchitectureandReinforcedConcreteinBrazil:theActionoftheLargestConstructionCompaniesinBrazil,Christiani&NielsonandWays&Freytag.pp.91-98.Selecteddesigns:CasadeCamaraeCadeia(1896),Araras;RailwayStation,Mairinque(1906LadeiradaMemória,SãoPaulo(1919-1922).VictorDubugras.http://www.unicamp.br/chaa/rhaa/downloads/Revista%2012%20-%20artigo%204.pdf3.(9/14th)Newurbanandarchitecturalmodelsforacosmopolitancity:AvenidaCentralbyPereiraPassosinRiodeJaneiroandthewetlandparksbyJosef-AntoineBouvardinSãoPaulo.Modernizationthroughurbaninfrastructure:Tramway,LightandPowercompaniesinBraziliancities.Correctingthenaturalenvironment:riverchannels,harborembankments,mountaindemolitions.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp7–13.Segawa,Chap.1pp17-27.FurtherReading:Pereira,MargarethAparecidaC.S.(2002).Thetimeofthecapitals.RiodeJaneiroandSãoPaulo:words,actorsandplans.In:ArturoAlmandoz.(Org.).PlanningLatinAmerica’sCapitalCities1850-1950.London:Routledge,2002:75-108.

Page 5: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

5

D’Elboux,Roseli(2010).Joseph-AntoineBouvardinSãoPaulo,1911:antecedenteventsandrepercussion.In14thInternationalPlanningHistorySocietyConference,2010,Proceedings.http://www.iphs2010.com/abs/ID273.pdfSelectedPlans:CentralAvenue,RiodeJaneiro,1903.FranciscoPereiraPassos.AnhangabaúandD.Pedroparks,SãoPaulo,1911-13.Joseph-AntoineBouvard.http://www.iphs2010.com/abs/ID273.pdf

• Nationalidentityandsecondwaveofurbanmodernization.

4.(9/19th)NeocolonialMovement:fromRaulLino’sArts&CraftsinPortuguesearchitecturetotheBrazilianIndependenceCentenaryInternationalExhibitioninRiodeJaneiro,1922.SãoPauloModernArtWeek.GregoryWarchavchikandhisModernistHouse:architecture,appliedarts,fineartsandlandscapedesigncreatingaworkoftotalart.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.14–17.RequiredReading:Martins,CarlosAlbertoFerreira(2000).Buildingarchitecture,buildingacountry.InSchwartz,Jorge(Org)DelaAntropofagiaaBrasilia:Brasil1920-1950.Valencia:InstitutValenciad’ArtModern:578-579.Lira,JoséTavaresC.(2008).GregoriWarchavchik:designer,builder,developer,1939-1954.In:13thInternationalPlanningHistorySocietyConference,2008,Proceedings.Chicago:IPHS:pp.682–701.https://www.dropbox.com/s/dh9n6lmj6lkbdwn/IPHS%2013%20Conference%20Proceedings%202008a.pdfFurtherReading:Schwartz,Jorge(2000).TupíornotTupi:thewarcryofliteratureinmodernBrazil.InSchwartz,Jorge(Org)DelaAntropofagiaaBrasilia:Brasil1920-1950.Valencia:InstitutValenciad’ArtModern:539-548.Kessel,Carlos(2003).AraújoVianaandtheRevaluationofBrazilianColonialArtandArchitecture.In:FabioGrementieri;JorgeF.Liernur;ClaudiaShmidt.(Org.).ArchitecturalCulturearound1900:CriticalReappraisalandHeritagePreservation.1ed.BuenosAires:WorldHeritage,Unesco,UniversidadTorcuatoDiTella,89-95.Selecteddesigns:ModernistHousesRuaSantaCruz(1928)andRuaItapolis(1930),SãoPaulo.GregoryWarchvichk.5.(9/21st)Preparingthetownsfortheirfastgrowth:PrestesMaiaandAlfredAgache1930’splans-anewgroundforurbanexpansioninSãoPauloandRiodeJaneiro.

Page 6: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

6

Twopathsformodernarchitecture:RinoLeviandtherealestateinSãoPaulo,LúcioCostaandthepubliccommitmentinRiodeJaneiro.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.34–37and69–70.Requestedreading:Anelli,RenatoL.S.;Guerra,AbílioandKon,Nelson(2001).RinoLevi:ArquiteturaeCidade/RinoLevi:ArchitectureandCity.SãoPaulo:RomanoGuerra.“Architectureoftheverticalcity”pp.306–309.Selecteddesignsandplans:PlanofAvenues,1930,SãoPaulo.PrestesMaia.IpirangaMovieTheater(1943),SãoPaulo.RinoLevi.

• ModernarchitectureandNationalState.

6.(9/26th)Fromcolonialtomodern:thesuccessfulideologicalconstructionofLúcioCostaandPhilipGoodwin.“BrazilBuilds”atMoMAandinternationalrepercussionofModernBrazilianArchitecture.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.51–54and61–63.RequiredReading:Gooddwin,Philip(1943).Brazilbuilds:ArchitectureNewandOld,1652-1942.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt.pp.17–25and81–103.RequiredReading:Martins,CarlosAlbertoFerreira(2000).Buildingarchitecture,buildingacountry.InSchwartz,Jorge(Org)DelaAntropofagiaaBrasilia:Brasil1920-1950.Valencia:InstitutValenciad’ArtModern:579-581.FurtherReading:Piccarolo,Gaia(2012).“LucioCosta’sLuso-BrazilianRoutes”.InLatinAmericanModernArchitectures:AmbiguousTerritories,editedbyPatriciodelRealandHelenGyger.NewYork:Routledge:33Selecteddesigns:GrandeHotel,1938,OuroPreto.OscarNiemeyer.HotelTijuco,1951,Diamantina.OscarNiemeyer.ParkHotel,1944,NovaFriburgo.LúcioCosta.7.(9/28th)Thedisputeforiconicrepresentationoftherevolutionarygovernment:LúcioCosta,LeCorbusierandMarcelloPiacentiniintheepisodesofMinistryofEducationandHealthcompetitionandUniversityofBrazilplans.MinistryofEducationandHealthbuildingasarehearsalfortheNewMonumentalitystatement.NationalmodernidentityandSynthesisoftheArtsinMexicoandBrazil.

Page 7: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

7

TheemergenceofOscarNiemeyer:fromsynthesisoftheartstoiconicstructuralform.FormandstructureinNiemeyercomparedtoNervi,TorrojaandCandela.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.77–82,108–112,115–117and184–185.Frampton,PartIII,Chap.1TheInternationalStyle:themeandvariations1925–65pp254-257RequestedReading:Giedion,Sigfried,JoséLuisSert,andFernandLéger(1993)."NinePointsonMonumentality."InArchitectureCulture,1943-1968:ADocumentaryAnthology,editedbyJoanOckman,EdwardEigenandColumbiaUniversity.GraduateSchoolofArchitecturePlanningandPreservation.,29-30.[NewYork]:ColumbiaUniversityGraduateSchoolofArchitecture,PlanningRizzoli.Comas,CarlosEduardo(2015).ThePoeticsofDevelopment:NotesonTwoBrazilianSchools.InBergdoll,Barry;Comas,CarlosEduardo;Liernur,JorgeFranciscoandDelReal,Patricio(eds.)(2015).LatinAmericainConstruction:Architecture1955-1980.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt:pp.41–57.FurtherReading:Costa,Lúcio(1952)“TheArchitectandtheContemporarySociety”.InInternationalConferenceofArtists,Venice,1952.http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0014/001416/141654eb.pdfMoos,Stanislausvon(2009).LeCorbusier:elementsofasynthesis.Rotterdam:010Publ.González-Pendás,Maria(2012)."TechnicsandGeopolitics:FelixCandela’sPoliticalImaginary."InLatinAmericanModernArchitectures:AmbiguousTerritories,editedbyPatriciodelRealandHelenGyger.NewYork:Routledge.Selecteddesigns:MinisteryofEducationandHealth,1936,RiodeJaneiro,Brazil.LucioCostaetalli(consultancyLeCorbusier)Pampulhacomplex,1942,BeloHorizonte,Brazil.OscarNiemeyer.

• BrazilianamongLatinAmericanModernArchitecture:urban,social,industrialandculturaldevelopmentduringtheSecondWorldWar,PostWarandColdWar.

8.(10/3rd)-RichardNeutraandHenryPlumbinPuertoRico:ThebookArchitectureofSocialConcerninRegionsofMildClimate.PostWarreconstructioninEuropeandthearchitectureofsocialfacilitiesinLatinAmerica:SocialHousingProjectsinArgentinaandBrazil.PublicSchools.NewSchoolmovement:FromJohnDewey’sconceptstoAnísioTeixeira’sactioninBrazil.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.123–128,131–133,144–146and153–157.Selecteddesigns:

Page 8: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

8

Pedregulhohousingproject,1947,RiodeJaneiro,Brazil.AfonsoEduardoReidy.Park-schoolCarneiroRibeiro,1947-1956,Salvador,Brazil.DiógenesRebouças.http://www.diogenesreboucas.com.br/visita-guiada-as-obras-do-arquiteto-escola-parque-e-escolas-classe/9.(19/5th)-UrbanPlanninginLatinAmerica:TownPlanningAssociationandAthenesCharterUrbanisminBrazil,Cuba,ColombiaandPeru.NelsonRockefeller’simprovementplanforSãoPaulo;MouvementEconomieHumanismeandtheParanaUruguayRiverBasinPlanbytheRev.Louis-JosephLebret(1947-64).Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.118–122.RequiredReading:Bullrich,Francisco(1969).NewDirectionsinLatinAmericanArchitecture.NewYork:G.Braziller.pp.13-27.FurtherReading:Leme,MariaCristinadaSilva(2010).TransformingtheLatinAmericanCity:RobertMosesandInternationalBasicEconomyCorporation.PlanningPerspectives(Print),v.25,p.515-528.Selecteddesigns:SãoPauloImprovementPlan,1950.RobertMosesandIBEC.CidadedosMotores(MotorTown),1943-47,RiodeJaneiro,JosepLluisSertandPaulLesterWienetTPA.

• TheconsolidationofmodernarchitectureinBrazilandLatinAmericaandtheinternationalreviewmovementtowardthedissolutionofCIAM.

10.(10/10th)ModernBrazilianArchitectureasastrategicfocusofEuropeandebate.(Argan,Zevi,Gropius,Rogers,MaxBill).Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.172–175,180–183,208–209.RequiredReading:Hitchcock,HenryRussell(1955).LatinAmericanarchitecturesince1945.NewYork:MuseumofModernArt.pp.11–62.Martins,CarlosAlbertoFerreira(2000).Buildingarchitecture,buildingacountry.InSchwartz,Jorge(Org)DelaAntropofagiaaBrasilia:Brasil1920-1950.Valencia:InstitutValenciad’ArtModern:581-585.FurtherReading:Gropius,Walter,MaxBill,ErnestoRogers,HiroshiOhye,PeterCraymer,andClaudeVincent(1954)."ReportonBrazil."ArchitecturalReview116,no.694:234-50.

Page 9: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

9

Selecteddesigns:California(1951-55),Eiffel(1953-57)andCopan(1951-57)buildings,SãoPaulo.OscarNiemeyer.11.(10/12th)TheMaspasamodernizationcenterforBrazilianarts,cultureandindustrialdesign.Survey:Carranza&Lara,p160–161,208–209.RequiredReading:Anelli,RenatoL.S.(2014).“LinaBoBardiandherrelationshiptoBrazil’sEconomicandSocialDevelopmentPolicy”.inLepik,AndresandBader,VeraSimoneeds.LinaBoBardi100:Brazil’sAlternativePathtoModernism,Ostfildern-Rut,Germany:HatjeCantzVerlag:155-169.FurtherReading:Lima,ZeulerRocha(2013).LinaBoBard.NewHaven,Conn.:YaleUniversityPress.pp.66–72Corato,AlineCoelhoSanches(2013).Art,architectureandlife:theinteriorofCasadeVidro,thehouseofLinaBoBardiAndPietroMariaBardi.Selecteddesigns:Masp(ArtMuseumofSãoPaulo),firstvenue1947-51,secondvenue1957-68,SãoPaulo,LinaBoBardi.10/17th–Midtermexamination

• SpreadingModernBrazilianArchitectureinBrazilandabroad.

12.(10/19th)VilanovaArtigasinSãoPaulo,SergioBernardesinRiodeJaneiro,AcácioGilBorsoiinRecifeandFAMinPortoAlegre.1956:HenriqueMindlin’sbookModernArchitectureinBrazil.Survey:Carranza&Lara,218–221RequestedReading:Comas,CarlosEduardo(2015).ThePoeticsofDevelopment:NotesonTwoBrazilianSchools.InBergdoll,Barry;Comas,CarlosEduardo;Liernur,JorgeFranciscoandDelReal,Patricio(eds.)(2015).LatinAmericainConstruction:Architecture1955-1980.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt:pp.57–61.Furtherreading:

Page 10: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

10

Selecteddesign:SchoolofArchitecture,1961-1969,SãoPaulo.JoãoBatistaVilanovaArtigasandCarlosCascaldi.SãoCristovãoPavilion,1957,RiodeJaneiro.SergioBernardes.13.(10/24th)InternationalinfluenceofModernBrazilianArchitectureinAfricaandWestGermany.BraziliansarchitectsinVenezuela:Niemeyer’sMuseum,BurleMarx’sSquareandRinoLevi’sHospitals.Requiredreading:Moos,Stanislausvon(2015).ThemonumentalityoftheMatchbox.InRadicallyModern:urbanplanningansarchitecturein1960sBerlin.Berlin:KulturstiftungdesBundes:BerlinischeGalerieMuseumofModernArt:Wasmuth:28–43.Barrios,Carola(2007).Niemeyer’sArtMuseum:itsplaceinthemoderncityscapeofCaracas.InArqtexto10/11:76-91Tostões,Ana(2013).LookingBothSides:ALabonArchitectureBetweenGlobalismandLocalism.InTostões,Ana(Org)ModernArchitectureinAfrica:AngolaandMozambique.Lisboa:FCT:pp.33-40Selecteddesigns:MuseumofModernArt,1955,Caracas.OscarNiemeyerHospitals,1959-60,Caracas,MaiquetiaandPuertoCabelli.RinoLeviandRobertoLampo.EastPark,1960,Caracas.RobertoBurleMarx,FernandoTaboraandJohnStoddar

• BrasiliaandSalvador1957-1964:twocomplementaryfacesofECLACdevelopmentalistpoliciesinBrazil.

14.(10/26th)-Brasilia:themainentriesinthecompetition,theconstructionefforts,thepalacesasiconsofdevelopmentalistnationalstate,theresidentialsuperblocks,theUniversityofBrasiliaasarehearsalforanetworkofLatinAmericanUniversities.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.199–205Requestedreading:Comas,CarlosEduardo(2011).Brasilia:monumentalityissues.DOCOMOMOJournal,43:40-43.El-Dahdah,Feres(ed.)(2005).LucioCosta:Brasilia’sSuperquadra.NewYork:Prestel.Furtherreading:Evenson,Norma(1973).TwoBrazilianCapitals:ArchitectureandUrbanisminRiodeJaneiroandBrasilia,NewHaven,Conn.:YaleUniversityPress.

Page 11: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

11

SelectedDesign:CompetitionforBrasiliamasterplan,1957.Selectedproposals:LucioCosta,RinoLeviandJoaquimGuedes/CarlosMilan.CongressandCathedral,1957.OscarNiemeyer.15.(10/31st)Salvador:RegionaldevelopmentpoliciesandthecontributionofLinaBoBardi.Povertyasavalue,the“civilizationofsurvival”recyclingcultureandtherenewalofindustrialdesign.Therestorationof“Unhão”manorhousecomplexand“Nordeste”ethnographicsurvey.Thenational-popularprojectandtheunderdevelopedcondition:thirdworldandrevolutions.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.227–228.RequiredReading:Lima,ZeulerRocha(2013).LinaBoBard.NewHaven,Conn.:YaleUniversityPress:pp.83-111.Selecteddesigns:BahiaModernArtMuseumat“Unhão”manorhouse,1959-63,Salvador.LinaBoBardi.CajueiroSecoSocialHousing,1963,Recife.AcacioGilBorsoi.

• DevelopmentalismandTechnocracy:thedoublefaceofarchitectureduringdictatorship(1964-1985).

16.(11/2nd)ArchitectureandurbanplanningofBrazil’s“EconomicMiracle”:themetropolitanstatus.Thearchitectureofurbaninfrastructureinmetropolitanurbanism.Massivehousingprogramsandurbanmasterplans.TheparadoxesofNewMonumentalityasanicontorepresentthedictatorship.Survey:Carranza&Lara,237–239,246–249.SegawaChap.8pp.187-226.Requestedreading:Koury,AnaPaula(2014).HousingpolicyandurbanizationinBrazil(1946-1974).In:16thInternationalPlanningHistorySocietyConference,2014,SaintAugustine.Proceedingsofthe16thInternationalPlanningHistorySociety.SaintAugustine:558-576.Selecteddesigns:ManoeldaNobregasocialhousingcomplex,1974,Campinas.JoaquimGuedes.NationalBankforEconomicDevelopment,1972-74,RiodeJaneiro.AlfredWiller,JoseSanchotene,etalli.Curitibamasterplan,1965–1974,Curitiba.JorgeWilheimandJaimeLerner.

Page 12: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

12

17.(11/9th)VilanovaArtigasandanewpoliticalagendaforModernBrazilianArchitecture.Theradicalarchitects’leftistdissidence:SergioFerroand“Caboclo”BrutalisminSãoPaulo.Politicalresistanceandcounterculturemovementinthearts,theaterandarchitectureafterthemilitarycoup.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.246–249.RequiredReading:Schwarz,Roberto.CultureandPoliticsinBrazil,1964–1969inSchwarz,Roberto(1992).Misplacedideas:essaysonBrazilianculture(editedwithanintroductionbyJohnGledson).London;NewYork:Verso.FurtherReadings:Anelli,RenatoL.S.andContier,FelipeA.(2015).“BuildingformandproductioninthesocialcontextofBrutalism”.Notesforaconferenceat68thAnnualMeetingoftheSocietyofArchitecturalHistorians,Chicago.Vidler,Anthony,(2014).“TroublesinthetheoryV:TheBrutalistMoment(s)”.ArchitecturalReview96(London:February).Selecteddesign:ZezinhoMagalhaessocialhousingcomplex,1967,Guarulhos.JoãoBatistaVilanovaArtigas,PauloMendesdaRochaandFabioPenteado.BernardoIslerandBorisFaustohouses,1961-63,SãoPaulo.SergioFerro

• Anti-modernandanti-technocraticstate:bottom-upmovementsandcommunitarianprojects.

18.(11/14th)CarlosNelsonFerreiradosSantosandFavelaBrásdoPinaparticipationplaninRiodeJaneiro.Uruguay’shousingcooperativesandPeru’sPREVIasinternationallaboratoriesfornewhousingpolicies.ProgressiveCatholicChurchcommunitiesassocialcatalyzers.Hippiesand“architecturewithoutarchitects”inBrazil.Self-managedconstructionsandarchitectssocialrole.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp262–266.Requiredreading.Bullrich,Francisco(1969).NewDirectionsinLatinAmericanArchitecture.NewYork:G.Braziller.pp.35-48.Selecteddesigns:BollHouse,1972-1979,SãoPaulo.EduardoLongo.UniversityofCampinasstudentshousing,1982-1991,Campinas.JuanVilla,PauloMilanez,etalli.

Page 13: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

13

19.(11/16th)LinaBoBardi’slatearchitectureasareferenceformodernrenovation.Survey:Carranza&Lara,311-314.SegawaChap.9–227–240.Requestedreadings:Lima,ZeulerRocha(2013).LinaBoBard.NewHaven,Conn.:YaleUniversityPress,pp.146–157.Furtherreadings:Oliveira,Oliviade(2006).Subtlesubstances:thearchitectureofLinaBoBardi.Barcelona:EditorialGustavoGili.Selecteddesigns:EspiritoSantodoCerradoChurch,1977-83,Uberlândia.LinaBoBardiCamurupimcooperativecomunity,1975,Sergipe.LinaBoBardi.

• ThesurvivalofmainstreamModernBrazilianArchitecture.

20.(11/21st)TheshortlifeofPostModerninBrazil:Poparchitectureasculturalirony.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.287–288,291–294.Selecteddesigns:SantanadoPedoMorroChapel,1978OuroBranco.EoloMaiaandJoVasconcelos.TouristicCenter,1984-92,BeloHorizonte.EoloMaiaandSylvioPodestá.Rocketcenter,1985-92,Alcantara.LuisEspallargasGimenez.21.(11/23rd)OscarNiemeyer,PauloMendesdaRochaandtheregenerationofModernArchitecturecontrastingwithPostModernism.ThecompetitionfortheBrazilianPavilioninExpoSeville92:theemergenceofanewmoderngeneration.Survey:Carranza&Lara,300–304,315–317,322–325.Requiredreading:Zein,RuthVerdeandCox,CristiánFernández(2009).RegionalStudyBrazil.InHerrle,PeterandSchmitz,Stephanus(org.).ConstructingIdentityinContemporaryArchitecture:CaseStudiesfromtheSouth.Berlin:LIT:pp.69-80.Selecteddesigns:TietêRiverPlan,1974–1986,SãoPaulo.RuyOhtake,RobertoBurleMarxandOscarNiemeyer.MuseumofContemporaryArts,1992-93,Niteroi.OscarNiemeyer.BrazilianSculptureMuseum,1986-92,SãoPaulo.PauloMendesdaRocha

Page 14: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

14

• ThecrossroadoftheHistoryofModernBrazilianArchitecture.22.(11/28th)ThelocalinterpretationofCriticalRegionalismtowardthefragmentationofnationalidentity.TheS.A.L(SeminaryofLatin-AmericanArchitecture)AppropriateModernityagendainBrazil.Amazonianarchitecture:SeverianoMarioPortoexoticregionalism.Survey:Carranza&Lara,pp.306–307,308–310.Segawa,pp.227–240.Requiredreading:Zein,RuthVerdeandCox,CristiánFernández(2009).RegionalStudyBrazil.InHerrle,PeterandSchmitz,Stephanus(org.).ConstructingIdentityinContemporaryArchitecture:CaseStudiesfromtheSouth.Berlin:LIT:pp37–40.Selecteddesigns:Hotel,1979,SilvesIsland,Amazonas.SeverianoMarioPorto.CentreforEnvironmentalProtection,1983-88,Balbina,Amazonas.SeverianoMarioPorto.23.(11/30th)TheHistoriographicalRevisionofModernBrazilianArchitecturesincethe1980sandtheemergenceofGraduatePhDprograms.Do.Co.Mo.Mo.BrazilandthechallengeofModernDesignsPreservation.Requiredreading:Bergdoll,Barry;Comas,CarlosEduardo;Liernur,JorgeFranciscoandDelReal,Patricio(eds.)(2015).LatinAmericainConstruction:Architecture1955-1980.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt:pp.296-297and301–303.Guerra,Abilio(2016)TheConstructionofaHistoriographicField.InGuerra,Abílio(Org.)TextosFundamentaissobreArquiteturaModernaBrasileira.SãoPaulo:RomanoGuerrae-book.Furtherreading:Comas,CarlosEduardo;Santos,CecíliaRodriguesandZein,RuthVerde(2008).BeyondOscarNiemeyer:authorities,Remodellings,paradoxesandpeculiaritiesinthepreservationofModernbuildingsinBrazil.In:10thInternationalDocomomoConferenceTheChallengeofChange,2008,Rotterdam.Proceedings,Holanda:DelftUniversityPress:103-108.Zein,RuthVerdeandCox,CristiánFernández(2009).RegionalStudyBrazil.InHerrle,PeterandSchmitz,Stephanus(org.).ConstructingIdentityinContemporaryArchitecture:CaseStudiesfromtheSouth.Berlin:LIT:pp.47–52.Tavares,Paulo(2012).Modernfrontiers:BeyondBrasilia,theAmazon.InLatinAmericanModernArchitectures:AmbiguousTerritories,editedbyPatriciodelRealandHelenGyger.NewYork:Routledge:191.

Page 15: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

15

• Minimumstateandprolongedeconomicaldepression:fromcomprehensiveplanstofragmentaryurbandesign.UrbanContextualismindowntownrenewalandinurbanizationoffavelas.

24.(12/5th)Downtownhistoricheritagerenewal:Recife,SalvadorandRiodeJaneiro.Communityautonomy:fromhousinglaboratoriestodemocraticmunicipalgovernments.Favela-BairroinRiodeJaneiroandHabiprograminSãoPaulo.Survey:Carranza&Lara,329–333.Requiredreading:Fiori,JorgeandBrandão,Zeca(2010).SpatialStrategiesandUrbanSocialPolicy:UrbanismandPovertyReductioninFavelasofRiodeJaneiro.InHernandez,Felipe;Kellet,PeterandAllen,Lea(org.).RethinkingtheInformalCity:CriticalPerspectivesfromLatinAmerica.NewYork/Oxford:BerghahnBooks:181–206.Selectdesigns:Pinacoteca,1993-1998,SãoPaulo.PauloMendesdaRochaSèandPelourinhohistoricdowntown,1986-88,Salvador.LinaBoBardi,MarceloFerraz,MarceloSuzukiandAndreVainer.FubaCampinhosocialhousingcomplex,1995-97,RiodeJaneiro.JorgeMarioJauregiArchitects.http://www.jauregui.arq.br/Favela_Bairro.pdfRoyalParksocialhousingcomplex,1995-97,RiodeJaneiro.Archi5.

• 21stcentury25.(12/7th)Newdevelopmentalism,globalizationandeconomiccrisesimpactoncitiesandarchitecture.Mega-eventsarchitectureandurbaninfrastructure:alostopportunity.SocialHousingprograms.MendesdaRochaplanforOlympicGamesfacilitiesinSãoPaulo(2001).StadiumsforSoccerWorldCupandUrbanMobilityfacilities.ForeignarchitectsinBrazil:fromstar-architecturetobalancedpartnership.26.(12/12th)Conclusions

Page 16: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

16

BibliographyNote:ThisisafirstattempttogatheranEnglishwrittenbibliographyonBrazilianModernArchitecturethatwillbeexpanded.- Acayaba,MarleneM.andFicher,Sylvia(eds)(1981).Brazil.In:Warren

Sanderson(ed)InternationalHandbookofContemporaryDevelopmentsinArchitecture.Westport:GreenwoodPress:153-173.

- Andreoli,ElisabettaandAdrianForty(eds)(2004).Brazil'sModernArchitecture.London/NewYork:Phaidon.

- Anelli,RenatoL.S.;Guerra,AbílioandKon,Nelson(2001).RinoLevi:ArquiteturaeCidade/RinoLevi:ArchitectureandCity.SãoPaulo:RomanoGuerra.

- Anelli,RenatoL.S.andContier,FelipeA.(2015).“BuildingformandproductioninthesocialcontextofBrutalism”.Notesforaconferenceat68thAnnualMeetingoftheSocietyofArchitecturalHistorians,Chicago.

- Anelli,RenatoL.S.(2014).“LinaBoBardiandherrelationshiptoBrazil’sEconomicandSocialDevelopmentPolicy”.inLepik,AndresandBader,VeraSimoneeds.LinaBoBardi100:Brazil’sAlternativePathtoModernism,Ostfildern-Rut,Germany:HatjeCantzVerlag:155-169.

- Anelli,RenatoL.S.(2008).ArchitetturaContemporanea:Brasile.Milan:24OreMottaCultura.

- "ArchitectureofBrazil."ArchitecturalRecord93,no.1,(1943):34-56.- Artigas,Rosa(2007).PauloMendesdaRocha:Projects,1957-2007.New

York:Rizzoli.- Atique,Fernando(2012).ThePanAmericanCongressesofArchitects:

DiscussingContinentalIdentityandtheLegacyoftheEuropeanIdeologyinUrbanPlanning(1920-1960).In:XIConferenceoftheEUAH-EuropeanAssociationforUrbanHistory,Praga:EAUHConference´sProceedings.

- Bardi,LinaBo(2012).Stonesagainstdiamonds.EditedbySilvanaRubino.London:AAPublications.

- Bardi,PietroMaria(1970).ProfileoftheNewBrazilianArt.RiodeJaneiro:LivrariaKosmosEditora.

- Barrios,Carola(2007).Niemeyer’sArtMuseum:itsplaceinthemoderncityscapeofCaracas.InArqtexto10/11:76-91.

- Bergdoll,Barry;Comas,CarlosEduardo;Liernur,JorgeFranciscoandDelReal,Patricio(eds.)(2015).LatinAmericainConstruction:Architecture1955-1980.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt.

- "BrasilStillBuilds".ProgressiveArchitecture,April(1947):1-60.- "Brazil".ArchitecturalForum87,November(1947):65-118.- Bruand,Yves(1981).ArquiteturaContemporâneanoBrasil.SãoPaulo:

EditoraPerspectiva.- Bullrich,Francisco(1969).NewDirectionsinLatinAmerican

Architecture.NewYork:G.Braziller.- Carranza,LuisandLara,FernandoLuiz(2014).ModernArchitecturein

LatinAmerica:art,technologyandutopia.Austin:UniversityofTexasPress.

- Cavalcanti,Lauro(2003).WhenBrazilWasModernAGuidetoArchitecture1928-1960.PrincetonArchitecturalPress.

Page 17: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

17

- Cavalcanti,Lauro(2004).“Architecture,urbanismandtheGoodNeighborPolicy:BrazilandtheUnitedStates”,inLatinAmericanArchitecture1929-1960:ContemporaryReflections,ed.CarlosBrillembourg(NewYork:MonacelliPress,50-59.

- Cohen,Jean-Louis(2012).TheFutureofArchitectureSince1889.London:Phaidon.

- Comas,CarlosEduardo;Santos,CecíliaRodriguesandZein,RuthVerde(2008).BeyondOscarNiemeyer:authorities,Remodellings,paradoxesandpeculiaritiesinthepreservationofModernbuildingsinBrazil.In:10thInternationalDocomomoConferenceTheChallengeofChange,2008,Rotterdam.Proceedings,Holanda:DelftUniversityPress:103-108.

- Comas,CarlosEduardo;Cohen,JeanLouis(2013).LeCorbusierandtheBrazilianLandscapes1929-62.In:Cohen,JeanLouis.(Org.).LeCorbusier:AnAtlasofModernLandscapes.

- Comas,CarlosEduardo(2015).ThePoeticsofDevelopment:NotesonTwoBrazilianSchools.InBergdoll,Barry;Comas,CarlosEduardo;Liernur,JorgeFranciscoandDelReal,Patricio(eds.)(2015).LatinAmericainConstruction:Architecture1955-1980.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt.

- Comas,CarlosEduardo(2011).Brasilia:monumentalityissues.DOCOMOMOJournal,43:40-43.

- Comas,CarlosEduardo(2010).NewYorkWorld’sFairof1939andtheBrazilianPavilion.InArqtexto(UFRGS),16:24.

- Comas,CarlosEduardo(2007).Niemeyer'sCasinoandtheMisdeedsofBrazilianArchitecture.TheJournalofRomanceStudies,Londres,v.2/3,n.3,p.73-88,2002.InArqtexto:10/11:20-41.

- Comas,CarlosEduardo(1999).ModernArchitecture,BrazilianCorollary.Londres:AAFiles:10-20.

- Contier,FelipeAraujoandAnelli,RenatoL.S.(2015).JoãoVilanovaArtigasandthemeaningsofconcreteinBrazil.London:JournalofArchitecture,20:445-473.

- Corato,AlineCoelhoSanches(2013).Art,architectureandlife:theinteriorofCasadeVidro,thehouseofLinaBoBardiAndPietroMariaBardi.InMassey,Anne;Sparke,Penny(ed)Biography,identityandthemoderninterior.Farnham,Surrey;Burlington:AshgatePublishingCompany,[2013]

- Costa,Lúcio(2009)."NecessaryDocumentation”(1sred1937).FutureAnterior6:2:49-57.

- Costa,Lúcio(1952)“TheArchitectandtheContemporarySociety”.InInternationalConferenceofArtists,Venice,1952.http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0014/001416/141654eb.pdf

- D’Elboux,Roseli(2010).Joseph-AntoineBouvardinSãoPaulo,1911:antecedenteventsandrepercussion.In14thInternationalPlanningHistorySocietyConference,2010,Proceedings.http://www.iphs2010.com/abs/ID273.pdf

- El-Dahdah,Feres(ed.)(2005).LucioCosta:Brasilia’sSuperquadra.NewYork:Prestel.

Page 18: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

18

- Evenson,Norma(1973).TwoBrazilianCapitals:ArchitectureandUrbanisminRiodeJaneiroandBrasilia,NewHaven,Conn.:YaleUniversityPress.

- Fausto,Boris(1999).AconcisehistoryofBrazil.Cambridge,U.K.;NewYork:CambridgeUniversityPress

- Ficher,Sylvia;Leitão,Francisco;Batista,GeraldoNogueiraandFrança,DionísioAlvesde(2005).TheResidentialBuildingSlabintheSuperquadra.In:FarèsEl-Dahdah.(Org.).LucioCostaBrasilia'sSuperquadra.NewYork:Prestel:49.

- Ficher,Sylvia(1996).DiógenesRebouças.In:TheDictionaryofArts.Londres:MacMillan:60.

- Ficher,Sylvia(1996).JoãoBatistaVilanovaArtigas.In:TheDictionaryofArt.Londres:MacMillan:542-543.

- Ficher,Sylvia(1996).LúcioCosta.In:TheDictionaryofArt.Londres:MacMillan:6-8.

- Ficher,Sylvia(1996).Marcelo,MiltoneMaurícioRoberto.In:TheDictionaryofArt.Londres:MacMillan:461-462.

- Ficher,Sylvia(1996).OswaldoeCarlosBratke.In:TheDictionaryofArt.Londres:MacMillan:696-697.

- Fiori,JorgeandBrandão,Zeca(2010).SpatialStrategiesandUrbanSocialPolicy:UrbanismandPovertyReductioninFavelasofRiodeJaneiro.InHernandez,Felipe;Kellet,PeterandAllen,Lea(org.).RethinkingtheInformalCity:CriticalPerspectivesfromLatinAmerica.NewYork/Oxford:BerghahnBooks:181–206.

- Frampton,Kenneth(2004)."LeCorbusierandOscarNiemeyer:InfluenceandCounterInfluence1929-1965."InLatinAmericanArchitecture,1929-1960:ContemporaryReflections,editedbyCarlosBrillembourg,35-49.NewYork:MonacelliPress.

- Frampton,Kenneth(19923rdedition).ModernArchitecture:ACriticalHistory,London:ThamesandHudson.

- Fraser,Valerie(2000)."CannibalizingLeCorbusier:TheMesGardensofRobertoBurleMarx."JournaloftheSocietyofArchitecturalHistorians59,2:180-93.

- Freitas,MariaLuizade(2012).ArchitectureandReinforcedConcreteinBrazil:theActionoftheLargestConstructionCompaniesinBrazil,Christiani&NielsonandWays&Freytag.inNuts&BoltsofConstructionHistory,editedbyRobertCarvais,AndréHuilherme,ValérieNègre,JoëlSakarovitch.Paris:EditionsPicard:91-98.

- Furtado,Celso(1976).EconomicdevelopmentofLatinAmerica:historicalbackgroundandcontemporaryproblems.Cambridge;NewYork:CambridgeUniversityPress,1976.

- Giedion,Sigfried,JoséLuisSert,andFernandLéger(1993)."NinePointsonMonumentality."InArchitectureCulture,1943-1968:ADocumentaryAnthology,editedbyJoanOckman,EdwardEigenandColumbiaUniversity.GraduateSchoolofArchitecturePlanningandPreservation.,29-30.[NewYork]:ColumbiaUniversityGraduateSchoolofArchitecture,PlanningRizzoli.

- González-Pendás,Maria(2012)."TechnicsandGeopolitics:FelixCandela’sPoliticalImaginary."InLatinAmericanModernArchitectures:

Page 19: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

19

AmbiguousTerritories,editedbyPatriciodelRealandHelenGyger.NewYork:Routledge.

- Gonzalez,RobertAlexander(2011).DesigningPan-America:U.S.ArchitecturalVisionsfortheWesternHemisphere.1sted.Austin[Tex.]:UniversityofTexasPress.

- Gooddwin,Philip(1943).Brazilbuilds:ArchitectureNewandOld,1652-1942.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt.

- Gropius,Walter,MaxBill,ErnestoRogers,HiroshiOhye,PeterCraymer,andClaudeVincent(1954)."ReportonBrazil."ArchitecturalReview116,no.694:234-50.

- Guerra,Abilio(2016)TheConstructionofaHistoriographicField.InGuerra,Abílio(Org.)TextosFundamentaissobreArquiteturaModernaBrasileira.SãoPaulo:RomanoGuerrae-book.

- Guerra,Abílio(2010)Arquiteturabrasileira:vivernafloresta/BrazilianArchitecture:Livingintheforest.SãoPaulo:InstitutoTomieOtake.

- Hitchcock,HenryRussell(1955).LatinAmericanarchitecturesince1945.NewYork:MuseumofModernArt.

- Kessel,Carlos(2003).AraújoVianaandtheRevaluationofBrazilianColonialArtandArchitecture.In:FabioGrementieri;JorgeF.Liernur;ClaudiaShmidt.(Org.).ArchitecturalCulturearound1900:CriticalReappraisalandHeritagePreservation.1ed.BuenosAires:WorldHeritage,Unesco,UniversidadTorcuatoDiTella,89-95.

- Kimmel,Laurence;Cecilia,BrunoSantaandTiggemann,Anke(2013).ArchitecturalGuide:Brazil,Berlim:DOMpublishers.

- Koury,AnaPaula(2012).BrazilianConstructionCenter:InitiativeforManagementofBrazilianHousingConstructionIndustry(1969-1972),inNuts&BoltsofConstructionHistory,editedbyRobertCarvais,AndréHuilherme,ValérieNègre,JoëlSakarovitch.Paris:EditionsPicard:289-296

- Koury,AnaPaula(2014).HousingpolicyandurbanizationinBrazil(1946-1974).In:16thInternationalPlanningHistorySocietyConference,2014,SaintAugustine.Proceedingsofthe16thInternationalPlanningHistorySociety.SaintAugustine:558-576.

- Leme,MariaCristinadaSilva(2008).Theroleofforeignexperts–RobertMosesandtheInternationalBasicEconomicCorporation–intransformingtheLatinAmericanmoderncity.In:13thInternationalPlanningHistorySocietyConference,2008,Proceedings.Chicago:IPHS:pp.378–392.

- Lepik,AndresandBader,VeraSimone(eds.)(2014)LinaBoBardi100:Brazil’sAlternativePathtoModernism,Ostfildern-Rut,Germany:HatjeCantzVerlag.

- Liernur,JorgeFrancisco(2008).It’stheviewpointstupid!Inpositions,Rotterdam,n.0.

- Lima,ZeulerRocha(2013).LinaBoBard.NewHaven,Conn.:YaleUniversityPress.

- Lipstadt,Hélèn(1999)."RespondingtothePostmodernbyReconceptualizingtheModern:ArchitecturalCulture,1943-1968."Assemblage,39:118-23.

Page 20: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

20

- Lira,JoséTavaresC.(2014).ArchitecturalRadicalismandCriticisminBrazil.In:WolfgangPreiser;AaronDavis;AshrafSalama;AndreaHardy.(ed.).ArchitecturebeyondCriticism.1ed.NovaYork:Routledge:53-65.

- Lira,JoséTavaresC.(2010).FromMildClimate'sArchitecturetoThirdWorldPlanning:RichardNeutrainLatinAmerica.In:14thInternationalPlanningHistorySocietyConference,Istambul.UrbanTransformation:controversies,contrastsandchallenges.Istambul:Cenkler/Taskisla:555-568.

- Lira,JoséTavaresC.(2008).GregoriWarchavchik:designer,builder,developer,1939-1954.In:13thInternationalPlanningHistorySocietyConference,2008,Proceedings.Chicago:IPHS.

- Martins,CarlosAlbertoFerreira(1999).Hayalgodeirracional.Apuntessobrelahistoriografiadelaarquitecturabrasilena.BlockRevistadeLaCulturadeLaArquitecturaLaCiudadyElTerritório,BuenosAires:4:8-22.

- Martins,CarlosAlbertoFerreira(2000).Buildingarchitecture,buildingacountry.InSchwartz,Jorge(Org)DelaAntropofagiaaBrasilia:Brasil1920-1950.Valencia:InstitutValenciad’ArtModern:578-585.

- Martins,CarlosAlbertoFerreira(2005).État,cultureetnatureauxorigInesdel'architecturemoderneauBrésil:LeCorbusieretLucioCosta1929-1936.In:Prelorenzo,Claude;Bédarida,Marc.(Org.).LeCorbusieretlaNature.Paris:FondationLeCorbusier/ÉditionsdeLaVillete:195-201

- Mindlin,HenriqueE.(1956)ModernArchitectureinBrazil,NewYork:Reinhold.

- Moholy-Nagy,Sibyl(1960)."SomeAspectsofSouthAmericanArchitecture."ProgressiveArchitecture,April:135-40.

- Moos,Stanislausvon(2009).LeCorbusier:elementsofasynthesis.Rotterdam:010Publ.

- Moos,Stanislausvon(2015).ThemonumentalityoftheMatchbox.InRadicallyModern:urbanplanningansarchitecturein1960sBerlin.Berlin:KulturstiftungdesBundes:BerlinischeGalerieMuseumofModernArt:Wasmuth:28–43.

- Nobre,AnaLuisa.(2010).BrusselsWorld’sFairof1958:theBrazilianPavilion.InArqtexto16:98–107.

- Nobre,AnaLuiza(2005).GuinlePark:aProto-Superquadra.In:El-Dahdah,Farès.(Org.).LucioCosta:Brasilia`sSuperquadra.NewYork:Prestel:33-40

- Oliveira,Oliviade(2006).Subtlesubstances:thearchitectureofLinaBoBardi.Barcelona:EditorialGustavoGili.

- Pereira,MargarethAparecidaC.S.(2002).Thetimeofthecapitals.RiodeJaneiroandSãoPaulo:words,actorsandplans.In:ArturoAlmandoz.(Org.).PlanningLatinAmerica’sCapitalCities1850-1950.London:Routledge,2002:75-108.

- Pereira,MargarethAparecidaC.S.(2010).The1908exhibitionorBrazilseenfromwithin.Arqtexto16:6-27.

- Pereira,MargarethdaSilva(2015).GardenofMemories:50yearsofFlamengoPark,inPereira,MargarethdaSilva(Org.)JardimdoFlamengo:50anos.RiodeJaneiro:CasaDoze.

Page 21: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

21

- Piccarolo,Gaia(2012).LucioCosta’sLuso-BrazilianRoutes.InInLatinAmericanModernArchitectures:AmbiguousTerritories,editedbyPatriciodelRealandHelenGyger.NewYork:Routledge:33

- Puppi,Marcelo(2008).UnfinishedSpaces;LeCorbusier,LucioCostaandtheBrazilianHouseSaga.1953-56.Arqtexto12:160-203.

- Ramos,RuiJorgeGarcia(2011).ModernityinthedomesticarchitectureofRaulLinoandVenturaTerraatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.InMarietaDaMesquista(ed.)RevistasdeArquitetura:Arquivo(s)damodernidade,Caleidoscópio:p.78-111(englishversionathttps://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/21345/2/4563.pdf)

- Real,PatricioDel(2012).BuildingaContinent:TheIdeaofLatinAmericanArchitectureintheEarlyPostwar.PHDDissertation,ColumbiaUniversity.NewYork.

- Rudofsky,Bernard(1943)."OnArchitectureandArchitects."NewPencilPoints24,4.

- Santos,MariaCecíliaLoschiavodos(2015).ModernfurnitureinBrazil.SãoPaulo:Olhares.

- Schwarz,Roberto.CultureandPoliticsinBrazil,1964–1969inSchwarz,Roberto(1992).Misplacedideas:essaysonBrazilianculture(editedwithanintroductionbyJohnGledson).London;NewYork:Verso.

- http://www.personal.psu.edu/users/s/a/sam50/readings521/SCHWARZ_Cult-Pol.pdf

- Segawa,Hugo(2013).ArchitectureofBrazil,1900-1990.NewYork:Springer.

- Skidmore,ThomasE.(2010).Brazil:fivecenturiesofchange,NewYork:OxfordUniversityPress.

- Skidmore,ThomasE.(1988).ThePoliticsofMilitaryRuleinBrazil,1964-1985.Oxford/NewYork,OxfordUniversityPress.

- Tafuri,Manfredo,andFrancescoDalCo(1979).ModernArchitecture.NewYork:H.N.Abrams.

- Tavares,Paulo(2012).Modernfrontiers:BeyondBrasilia,theAmazon.InLatinAmericanModernArchitectures:AmbiguousTerritories,editedbyPatriciodelRealandHelenGyger.NewYork:Routledge:191.

- Tostões,Ana(2013)ModernArchitectureinAfrica:AngolaandMozambique.Lisboa:FCT.

- Underwood,David(1994).OscarNiemeyerandtheArchitectureofBrazil.NewYork:Rizzoli.

- Vidler,Anthony,(2014).“TroublesinthetheoryV:TheBrutalistMoment(s)”.ArchitecturalReview96(London:February).http://www.architectural-review.com/archive/viewpoints/troubles-in-theory-v-the-brutalist-moments/8658075.fullarticle.

- Williams,Richard(2009).Brazil:ModernsArchitectureinHistory.London:ReaktionBooks.

- Zein,RuthVerde(2015).Brazil.Architecture1955-1980.In:Bergdoll,B;Comas,CarlosEduardo;Liernur,JorgeFrancisco;DelReal,Patricio(Org.).LatinAmericaninConstruction.Architecture1955-1980.1ed.NewYork:TheMuseumofModernArt:124-127.

- Zein,RuthVerde(2011).Oavessodoavesso:recentBrazilianarchitecture.HarvardDesignMagazine,34:160-169.

Page 22: Syllabus - Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006 August - Modern... · "Modern Brazilian Architecture, 1890-2006" Instructor: Renato Anelli Meeting time: MW, 10:10-11:25 ... ,

22

- Zein,RuthVerde(2010).OsakaWorld’sFairof1970andtheBrazilianPavilion.InArqtexto16:108-127.

- Zein,RuthVerdeandCox,CristiánFernández(2009).RegionalStudyBrazil.InHerrle,PeterandSchmitz,Stephanus(org.).ConstructingIdentityinContemporaryArchitecture:CaseStudiesfromtheSouth.Berlin:LIT:pp37-86.

InstructorCVRenatoLuizSobralAnelliArchitect and Urban Planner (PUC Campinas, 1982), Master in History(UNICAMP,1990),PHDinArchitecture(FAUUSP,1995),worksonmodernandcontemporary architecture in Brazil, with special attention to its role in thehistoryofinternationalarchitecture.FullProfessoroftheInstituteofArchitectureandUrbanPlanningofUniversityofSãoPaulo at SãoCarlos and formerdirector of itsGraduateProgram (2007 to2013).Mainbooks:RinoLevi,ArquiteturaeCidade(RomanoGuerra,2001);ArchitetturaContemporanea:Brasile published in Italy (Motta, 2008/20122nd edition) andFrance(ActesSud,2009).AsdirectoroftheInstitutoLinaBoeP.MBardi,wasinchargeofhercentenarycelebrations committee. The exhibition “Lina emCasa: Percursos”was curatedbyAnellianddirectorAnnaCarbonciniin2015.