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Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

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Page 1: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Table of Contents

Levels of Organization

Discovering Cells

Cells and Homeostasis

Looking Inside Cells

Cell Division

Cells and Life Processes

Page 2: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Levels of Organization

ElementsThe colored spheres represent atoms. Which examples represent the same element?

Page 3: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Molecules and CompoundsCarbon dioxide is a compound. So is water.

Levels of Organization

Page 4: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Levels of Organization

The graph compares the percentages of some molecules found in a bacterial cell and in an animal cell. What would be a title for the graph?

Page 5: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Levels of Organization

Levels of OrganizationLiving things are organized in levels of increasing complexity. Complete the missing terms to show the patterns of organization of organisms from simple to complex.

Page 6: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Needs of CellsA single cell has the same needs as an entire organism. What material moves in the direction shown by each blank arrow?

Discovering Cells

Page 7: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

A Compound MicroscopeThis microscope has a 10x lens in the eyepiece. The revolving nosepiece holds three different lenses: 4x, 10x, and 40x.

Eyepiecelens

Revolvingnosepiece

Lenses

SlideStage

Lens

Light rays

Light source

Discovering Cells

Page 8: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

ResolutionThe images in colorful photographs actually consist of only a few ink colors in the form of dots. This circle has been enlarged to show a tiny section of a picture of a bird's wing.

Discovering Cells

Page 9: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Cells and Homeostasis

Energy From FoodFlorida’s orange crop comes from the energy captured in photosynthesis. The 2008–2009 crop totaled 162 million boxes. Which process applies to each organism?

Page 10: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Cells and Homeostasis

DiffusionSome materials move across the cell membrane by way of diffusion. Show the overall direction that molecules will travel as a result of diffusion.

Page 11: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

A Typical Animal CellEach kind of cell structure has a different function within a cell. Where is the cell membrane?

Looking Inside Cells

Page 12: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Organelles of a CellThe structures of a cell look as different as their functions. Where do you find these structures in the cell diagram?

Chromatin

Nucleolus

Nuclearenvelope

Pores

What does the nuclear envelope do? In what types of cells wouldyou expect to find a lot of mitochondria?

Ribosomes

What do ribosomes do?

Looking Inside Cells

Page 13: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Plant CellThese illustrations show typical structures found in plant cells. What is the function of each structure?

Looking Inside Cells

Page 14: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Animal CellThese illustrations show typical structures found in animal cells. What is the function of each structure?

Looking Inside Cells

Page 15: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Looking Inside Cells

Compare and contrast the structures present in plant cells and animal cells.

Page 16: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Looking Inside Cells

Golgi ApparatusHow can this sentence be completed? The Golgi Apparatus is an organelle that ___________ and ___________ materials made in the __________.

Page 17: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Looking Inside Cells

Model for a Cell FunctionHow do the parts of a cell function in ways that are similar to the parts of a building?

Page 18: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Looking Inside Cells

ChloroplastA chloroplast captures energy from sunlight and changes it to a form of energy cells can use in making food. Chloroplasts make leaves green because leaf cells contain many chloroplasts.

Page 19: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Comparing Cell CyclesThe table below compares the length of different cell cycles.

Cell Division

Page 20: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Cell Division

Interphase: Preparing to DivideThe changes in a cell during interphase prepare the cell for mitosis.

Page 21: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Cell Division

When one cell splits in half during cell division, the result is two new cells. Each of those two cells can divide into two more, and so on.

Page 22: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Mitosis: ProphaseMitosis begins with prophase, which involves further changes to the cell.

Cell Division

Page 23: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Cell Division

The Cell CycleCells undergo an orderly sequence of events as they grow and divide. What are the missing parts of the stages?

Centriole pairs Spindle fiberCentromere

Chromatids

Page 24: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Cell Division

FirmicutesCertain bacteria divide only once every 100 years! Bacteria known as Firmicutes live in certain rocks that are found 3 kilometers below Earth’s surface. The life functions of Firmicutes occur so slowly that it takes 100 years or more for them to store enough energy to split in two.

Page 25: Table of Contents Levels of Organization Discovering Cells Cells and Homeostasis Looking Inside Cells Cell Division Cells and Life Processes

Length of a Liver Cell CycleHuman liver cells generally reproduce less than once per year. At other times, they can complete one cell cycle in about 22 hours.

Cell Division